CN102097871B - Outer rotation type motor - Google Patents

Outer rotation type motor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102097871B
CN102097871B CN201010216183.2A CN201010216183A CN102097871B CN 102097871 B CN102097871 B CN 102097871B CN 201010216183 A CN201010216183 A CN 201010216183A CN 102097871 B CN102097871 B CN 102097871B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
insulating element
mentioned
claw
position fixing
fixing part
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201010216183.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102097871A (en
Inventor
泽田享兵
二瓶秀树
山崎政英
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Hitachi Ltd
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Hitachi Ltd
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Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention relates to an outer rotation type motor, comprising a stator iron core which is formed by an electromagnetic steel plate in a laminating ring shape and is provided with a tooth part at the peripheral surface, a spool which is used for reeling wire to form a coil and is disposed at the cylindrical body with a square-shaped cross section, a tooth part which is easy to insert a square column of the spool reeled with wire, and a simple fixing mechanism which inserts the spool of the stator iron core. The motor also comprises claw-shaped position fixing parts (2, 3) which extend from the cylindrical body of the spool (1) towards the inner diameter direction, and arms (4, 5) which match with the claw-shaped position fixing part by means of the adjacent spool (1).

Description

Outer rotation type motor
Technical field
The present invention relates to motor, relate in particular to insulating element in rotation type motor outside, be the simplification of structure of bobbin and coiler part and the raising of reliability.
Background technology
As prior art, as Patent Document 1, interior rotation type motor is circumferentially with protuberance at the tooth section front end edge of stator core, in order to amplify the tooth section face towards gap, and the closed groove dwindled by channel opening section forms.
Because of the restriction of tooth section shape, can not insert the bobbin of winding cables from outside diameter, therefore be configured to and use two bobbins to clamp tooth section.By electric wire being wound on to the tooth section of being clamped by two bobbins, bobbin forms integrated, thereby be configured to, utilizes the protuberance of tooth section front end to prevent to outside diameter discrete.
So, tooth section shape is made roughly to square column, and can be inserted the content of the stator core of the bobbin of winding cables from outer circumferential side relating to, fixing about this bobbin has no to describe in existing example.
Patent documentation 1: TOHKEMY 2008-79365 communique
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of outer rotation type motor, this outer rotation type motor has: stacked circular electromagnetic steel plate and form and be provided with at outer peripheral face the stator core of tooth section; The bobbin formed by the insulating element of the cylindrical body with cross section mouth word shape that forms coil for winding cables; And the above-mentioned tooth section that forms the square column easily insert the above-mentioned bobbin of winding cables, the easy fixed mechanism of the bobbin that is inserted into stator core is provided.
In the present invention, be provided with another bobbin of the bobbin utilization adjacency that is inserted into stator core and prevent the function discrete from stator core.The concrete mechanism as it has: from the cylindrical body of bobbin, extend the position fixing part of the claw-like arranged to internal diameter direction; With the position fixing part of the claw-like of the bobbin that utilizes adjacency with respect to above-mentioned bobbin and identical arm, by coincideing mutually of they, addresses the above problem.
According to the present invention, there is following effect, implement distortion, processing etc. without the structural element of the motor to beyond bobbin, just can prevent the discrete of above-mentioned bobbin and coil.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 means the outside drawing of insulating element of the outer rotation type motor of embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is illustrated in winding cables on the insulating element of outer rotation type motor of embodiments of the present invention and forms the outside drawing of the state of coil.
Fig. 3 means to be arranged on the front view in stator core by the coil of winding cables on the insulating element of the outer rotation type motor of embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 4 means the front view of stator core of the outer rotation type motor of embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 5 means the enlarged drawing of claw of insulating element of the outer transition of embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 6 means the cutaway view of the outer rotation type motor of embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 7 means the enlarged drawing of insulating element of the outer transition of embodiments of the invention 2.
In figure:
The 1-bobbin, 2-upper side position fixed mechanism, pawl, 3-lower position fixed mechanism, pawl, 4-upper side position fixed mechanism, arm, 5-lower position fixed mechanism, arm, 6-coil clamping flange, 6a-the first flange, 6b-the second flange, the 7-cylindrical body, 8-projection, 9-projection, 10-projection, the 11-space, 12-coil, 13-stator core, 14-tooth section, 15-overlaps line (not shown), 16-matrix, 17-main shaft, 18-rotor core, the 19-permanent magnet, 20-bolt, 22-recess, 24-protuberance.
Embodiment
Below, about embodiments of the present invention, with reference to accompanying drawing, illustrate.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 means the outside drawing of insulating element of the outer rotation type motor of embodiments of the present invention.Fig. 2 is illustrated in winding cables on the insulating element of outer rotation type motor of embodiments of the present invention and forms the outside drawing of the state of coil.Fig. 3 means to be arranged on the front view in stator core by the coil of winding cables on the insulating element of the outer rotation type motor of embodiments of the present invention.Fig. 4 means the front view of stator core of the outer rotation type motor of embodiments of the present invention.Fig. 5 means the enlarged drawing of claw of insulating element of the outer transition of embodiments of the present invention.Fig. 6 means the cutaway view of the outer rotation type motor of embodiments of the present invention.
In Fig. 1, bobbin 1 has hollow cylindrical body 7, is provided with the first flange 6a and the second flange 6b at its two ends.And bobbin 1 has the bobbin that stretches out to the first flange 6a side fixedly pawl 2,3 and the arm 4,5 of use.
Flange 6 is not shown, but in the outside drawing of the coil of winding cables, in order to suppress moving and expressing the coiling scope of electric wire and arrange of direction to the left and right.
Fig. 2 be illustrated in bobbin 1 cylindrical body 7 the part winding cables and form the situation of coil 2.Thus, the part of right that electric wire is wound into figure is thick, and left half is thin.This be because, the coil 12 of figure inserts the tooth section 14 of stator core 13 from left side, the left side of coil 12 is configured in the root portion of tooth section 14.
To narrate in the back, this is that roomy leading section multireel electric wire, narrow root are rolled up electric wire less, thereby can reel a lot of electric wires because its root of slot part surrounded by tooth section 14 is narrow, front end is roomy.
In addition, the left side of figure is positioned at the root of tooth section 14, in the left side of figure, draws electric wire, and is connected to overlap joint line 15, and this overlap joint line 15 is not shown at this.Therefore, electric wire is drawn in the space 11 of the central portion by being located at flange 6a.And plate extends to the left side of bobbin 1, is provided with in the above projection 8,9,10, utilizes these protrusion directs electric wires.
Turn back to Fig. 1, the length of the bending position of pawl 2 and arm 4 forms rightly, so that pawl 2 coincide with the arm 4 of another bobbin 1 of adjacency.
In addition, pawl 2 and arm 4 are positioned at the first surface of not shown stator core 13, and pawl 3 and arm 5 are positioned at second of not shown stator core 13.In this embodiment, pawl 2 and pawl 3 be positioned at same side, on figure for left side, therefore the outlet side of coil made identical and arranged bobbin, the position relationship of pawl 2,3 and arm 4,5 will become all identically, and must become coincideing of pawl 2,3 and arm 4,5.
Pack into the state of tooth section 14 of the bobbin 1 that Fig. 3 means to be provided with above-mentioned coil 12.In addition, Fig. 4 means the front view of stator core 13, becomes thus and has cutting apart of 8 tooth sections 14 of shape unshakable in one's determination.And, by tooth section 14, be rectangle, and stacked this stator core 13, thereby the tooth section 14 of formation square column shape.
As previously mentioned, the bobbin 1 that is provided with the described coil 12 of Fig. 2 is inserted to the state representation of this tooth section 14 at Fig. 3.That is, the coil of the front of tooth section 14 12 volumes are thick, coil 12 volumes of the root side of tooth section 14 are thin, certain thereby the space of the coil of adjacency 12 roughly keeps.
Fig. 5 amplifies the pawl 2 of expression bobbin 1 and the identical part of arm 4, the coil 12 of the state of the tooth section 14 of the stator core 13 shown in the Fig. 3 before this bobbin 1 is provided with and is inserted into.With respect to arm 4, the jut of pawl 2 is configured in the bottom of arm 4, thereby the bobbin 1 that can prevent from having arm 4 breaks away from, is that bobbin 1 and coil 12 break away from stator cores 13 to the upper direction of figure.
Whole bobbins 1 has pawl 2 and arm 4, utilizes the bobbin with arm 41 of adjacency to prevent from breaking away from.That is, prevent that whole bobbin 1 breaks away from from stator core 13.
As said, 1 of bobbin prevents from breaking away from bobbin each other, therefore without making stator core 13 miscellaneous parts such as grade have the function that prevents from breaking away from use.And bobbin utilizes resin to make, its shape utilizes mould to make freely, therefore has the effect that this prevents that detachment function from can provide extremely easily.
In addition, stacked stator core 13 utilizes bolt 20 to fix.The projection 8,9,10 of bobbin 1 configures in the mode of surrounding this bolt 20, also plays the effect that prevents that drawn electric wire from contacting with bolt 20.
In addition, in the present embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 and 2, by pawl 2,3 be arranged on the same side, on drawing for left side, but also can be using upside, the pawl 2 of drawing electric wire side is as left side, using downside, do not draw the pawl 3 of a side of electric wire as right side.This occasion, each other, pawl must be relative with arm for the bobbin by adjacency.
In addition, by drawing the space 11 of electric wire and the projection of guiding electric wire, be arranged on upper and lower two sides, do not need to identify the upper and lower of bobbin 1, also there is the effect that the location while being placed on reel winder by bobbin 1 becomes and simplifies.
In addition, in the present embodiment, as mentioned above, at the upper and lower surface of bobbin 1, respectively there is 2 pawls and arm, bobbin 12 masks have coincide local.Thereby, even just in case, a side arm or pawl breakage, coincideing of the opposing party's pawl or arm also can stay, and therefore can maintain and prevent the function broken away from from stator core 13.There is the effect that can guarantee reliability.
As shown in the cutaway view of Fig. 6, outer rotation type motor of the present invention comprises: matrix 16; Be fixed on the main shaft 17 on matrix 16 and be fixed on the stator core 13 on matrix 16; And there is permanent magnet 19 and rotate the rotor core 18 be supported on freely on main shaft 17 in the mode relative with stator core 13.
The bobbin 1 that is provided with coil 12 is arranged on stator core 13, and overlap joint line 15 is arranged on the internal side diameter of stator core 13.Thus, the thickness of the coil 12 exposed from stator core 13 because of the structure of concentrate reeling is little, therefore has motor can be configured to slim effect.
In addition, in the present embodiment, do not need bobbin 1 is fixed on the bolt etc. of stator core 13, therefore also there is the effect of the slimming of not destroying.
Embodiment 2
Fig. 7 means the enlarged drawing of insulating element of the outer transition of embodiments of the invention 2.In the embodiment 1 of Fig. 7 (a), upper and lower surface at bobbin 1 has pawl 2 and arm 4, by coincideing of pawl 2 and arm 4, prevent from the disengaging of stator core 13, but in the embodiment 2 of Fig. 7 (b), replace coincideing of pawl 2 and arm 4, by coincideing of recess 22 and protuberance 24, can prevent from reliably breaking away from from stator core 13.
Utilizability on industry is as follows.
The present invention can be whole for the outer rotation type motor that coil is arranged on to the concentrated coiling on insulating element.In addition, the thickness of its coil of this motor is little, thereby is applicable to slimming, therefore also is well suited for the motor of using as the elevator of elevator.

Claims (3)

1. an outer rotation type motor has: stacked circular electromagnetic steel plate and the stator core that forms and be provided with tooth section and be bolted at outer peripheral face; Form the insulating element of the cylindrical body with cross section mouth word shape of coil for winding cables; Form the above-mentioned tooth section of the square column easily insert the above-mentioned insulating element of winding cables; The fixing main shaft at the shaft core position of said stator iron core; There is the rotor core that is supported on freely the permanent magnet on above-mentioned main shaft with coaxial rotating; And with said wires, be electrically connected to and the phase line of powering, it is characterized in that,
The iron core of cutting apart by combination, form stator core and rotor core, has: from the cylindrical body of insulating element, extend the position fixing part of the claw-like arranged to internal diameter direction; And for the fixing arm of the position fixing part of the claw-like of the insulating element of adjacency of relatively above-mentioned insulating element, only with above-mentioned insulating element, carry out the fixing of insulating element, prevent thereby have the function broken away from from stator core, the position fixing part of this claw-like and arm on the said stator iron core and avoiding bolt, the mode of surrounding this bolt configures.
2. outer rotation type motor according to claim 1, is characterized in that,
The position fixing part of above-mentioned claw-like and for the arm of the position fixing part of the claw-like of the insulating element of fixing above-mentioned adjacency, cylindrical body at above-mentioned insulating element forms a plurality of respectively, one side of the position fixing part of a plurality of claw-likes and a side of a plurality of arms be configured in the said stator iron core top first surface and coincide, the opposing party of the position fixing part of above-mentioned a plurality of claw-likes and the opposing party of above-mentioned a plurality of arms are configured in second of bottom of said stator iron core and coincide.
3. outer rotation type motor according to claim 1 and 2, is characterized in that,
For lifting machine of elevator.
CN201010216183.2A 2009-12-11 2010-06-28 Outer rotation type motor Expired - Fee Related CN102097871B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009281878A JP5190049B2 (en) 2009-12-11 2009-12-11 External motor
JP2009-281878 2009-12-11

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CN102097871A CN102097871A (en) 2011-06-15
CN102097871B true CN102097871B (en) 2014-01-01

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Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5703045B2 (en) * 2011-02-02 2015-04-15 株式会社日立産機システム Electric motor
JP5852513B2 (en) * 2012-06-12 2016-02-03 株式会社日立産機システム motor
CN104578471B (en) * 2013-10-22 2018-02-13 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Motor
JP7336635B2 (en) * 2017-07-28 2023-09-01 パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 motors, blowers and refrigerators
DE102019133409A1 (en) * 2019-12-06 2021-06-10 Pendix Gmbh Stator of a rotating electrical machine and rotating electrical machine
FR3127657A1 (en) * 2021-09-30 2023-03-31 Valeo Systèmes D’Essuyage Coil for an electric motor stator, associated stator and associated manufacturing method

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JP2001151443A (en) * 1999-11-30 2001-06-05 Toshiba Digital Media Engineering Corp Winder and elevator device
JP2003264945A (en) * 2002-03-08 2003-09-19 Tokushu Denso Kk Rotary machine
JP2004088944A (en) * 2002-08-28 2004-03-18 Honda Motor Co Ltd Rotating electric machine
JP2005323477A (en) * 2004-05-11 2005-11-17 Asmo Co Ltd Motor
CN1913283A (en) * 2005-08-12 2007-02-14 三洋电机株式会社 Electromotor for washing machine and washing machine having the electric motor

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JPH0662755U (en) * 1993-02-01 1994-09-02 株式会社安川電機 Rotating machine armature
JP2008079365A (en) * 2006-09-19 2008-04-03 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Hoist motor for elevator

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2001151443A (en) * 1999-11-30 2001-06-05 Toshiba Digital Media Engineering Corp Winder and elevator device
JP2003264945A (en) * 2002-03-08 2003-09-19 Tokushu Denso Kk Rotary machine
JP2004088944A (en) * 2002-08-28 2004-03-18 Honda Motor Co Ltd Rotating electric machine
JP2005323477A (en) * 2004-05-11 2005-11-17 Asmo Co Ltd Motor
CN1913283A (en) * 2005-08-12 2007-02-14 三洋电机株式会社 Electromotor for washing machine and washing machine having the electric motor

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JP2011125159A (en) 2011-06-23
CN102097871A (en) 2011-06-15

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