CN102095250A - Biomass brick-built hearth type hot blast furnace - Google Patents
Biomass brick-built hearth type hot blast furnace Download PDFInfo
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- CN102095250A CN102095250A CN2011100456190A CN201110045619A CN102095250A CN 102095250 A CN102095250 A CN 102095250A CN 2011100456190 A CN2011100456190 A CN 2011100456190A CN 201110045619 A CN201110045619 A CN 201110045619A CN 102095250 A CN102095250 A CN 102095250A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a biomass brick-built hearth type hot blast furnace, wherein the hot blast furnace is composed of a horizontal plane (1), an ash removal cover (2), an underground ash pit (3), a furnace door (4), a hydrocloric acid silicon aluminium plate (5), a biomass reverse combustion chamber (6), fire-resisting bricks (7), a biomass half-gasification furnace chamber (8), a biomass charging opening (9), a heat exchange device (10), a smoke outlet (11), a service port (12), a draught fan (13) and a secondary air opening (14). The furnace chamber of the hot blast furnace is built with the fire-resisting bricks which can prevent biomass fuel materials from corroding and rotting a steel furnace chamber, and a layer of hydrocloric acid silicon aluminium plate is clipped and plays a role of temperature conservation and heat insulation. The biomass brick-built hearth type hot blast furnace provided by the invention has the advantages of long service life, high combustion efficiency, low manufacturing cost, and is permanent, is easy to examine, repair and popularize, and pipelines can not be burned.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to a kind of hot-blast stove, be specifically related to the brick hearth-type hot-blast stove of a kind of living beings.
Background technology
Energy shortage and atmosphere pollution have become two hang-ups that the world today faces jointly, therefore seek the focus that a kind of reproducible alternative energy source has become social common concern.Living beings are desirable regenerative resources of a kind of energy-conserving and environment-protective, and its wide material sources all has a large amount of agriculturals and agricultural wastes output every year.Along with the quickening of development of productivity and agricultural modernization paces, industrialized agriculture has had the development of advancing by leaps and bounds in recent years, and wherein the proportion that accounts in industrialized agriculture of hot house is bigger.All with the iron weldering, hot-blast stove is not because of adorning water up and down for existing hot-blast stove on the market, so the temperature height burns out easily, the life-span is short, in the burner hearth and fire tube burns down easily, burn down the fiery and cigarette in back and can go to inside the hot blast, the hot blast of Pai Chuing has serious pollution like this.
Summary of the invention
The problem that the present invention is directed to the said goods existence provides a kind of living beings brick hearth-type hot-blast stove, the hot-blast stove that solves the said goods existence is not because of adorning water, the temperature height, burn out easily, life-span is short, burn down easily with fire tube in the burner hearth, burn down back fire and cigarette and can go to the hot blast the inside, discharge the hot blast that pollution is arranged.
The present invention by the following technical solutions, the brick hearth-type hot-blast stove of a kind of living beings comprises ground level (1), deashing lid (2), underground ashcan (3), fire door (4), hydrochloric acid sial plate (5), anti-chamber (6), refractory brick (7), biomass half-gasification oven thorax (8), living beings charge door (9), heat-exchanger rig (10), outlet flue (11), access hole (12), air-introduced machine (13), the overfiren air port (14) of burning of living beings.By Fig. 1 requirement, build the hot-blast stove burner hearth with refractory brick (7), at refractory brick therebetween one deck hydrochloric acid sial plate (5), play function of heat insulation, be provided with heat-exchanger rig (10) above, be provided with underground ashcan (3) below the ground level (1), reduce the height of stove, make things convenient for deashing, save and take up an area of.The used material of the present invention is refractory brick or refractory brick in conjunction with any one of common brick.
The present invention has following beneficial effect: no matter any biomass fuel of the brick hearth-type hot-blast stove of above-mentioned living beings is in this burner hearth burning, moment all can be separated out a large amount of volatile matters, burn together with fuel in the high temperature secondary wind environment, heat is gone in the heat-exchanger rig, and heat is made full use of.Because do not make inside and outside this burner hearth, but make in conjunction with common brick, so burner hearth internal combustion temperature is high again with refractory brick or refractory brick with iron plate, burn all burning-tolerant stoves continuously, year in year out, year after year, even decades burning-tolerants all, indeformable, can also prevent the burn into corruption of biomass fuel to burner hearth, make this hot-blast stove life-span long, can burn on peak load ground, make simple, easily maintenance, cost is low, is easy to promote, and satisfies people's productive life needs.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the plane of Fig. 1
The specific embodiment
The brick hearth-type hot-blast stove of a kind of living beings comprises ground level (1), deashing lid (2), underground ashcan (3), fire door (4), hydrochloric acid sial plate (5), anti-chamber (6), refractory brick (7), biomass half-gasification oven thorax (8), living beings charge door (9), heat-exchanger rig (10), outlet flue (11), access hole (12), air-introduced machine (13), the overfiren air port (14) of burning of living beings.Described hot-blast stove burner hearth all uses refractory brick (7) to be built into, and at refractory brick therebetween one deck hydrochloric acid sial plate (5), plays function of heat insulation, is provided with heat-exchanger rig (10) above, is provided with underground ashcan (3) below the ground level (1).The used material of the present invention is a refractory brick.
The brick hearth-type hot-blast stove of a kind of living beings comprises: ground level (1), deashing lid (2), underground ashcan (3), fire door (4), hydrochloric acid sial plate (5), anti-chamber (6), refractory brick (7), biomass half-gasification oven thorax (8), living beings charge door (9), heat-exchanger rig (10), outlet flue (11), access hole (12), air-introduced machine (13), the overfiren air port (14) of burning of living beings.Described hot-blast stove burner hearth all uses refractory brick (7) to be built into, and at refractory brick therebetween one deck hydrochloric acid sial plate (5), plays function of heat insulation, is provided with heat-exchanger rig (10) above, is provided with underground ashcan (3) below the ground level (1).The used material of the present invention is that refractory brick is in conjunction with common brick.
Claims (2)
1. plant the brick hearth-type hot-blast stove of living beings, comprise ground level (1), deashing lid (2), underground ashcan (3), fire door (4), hydrochloric acid sial plate (5), anti-chamber (6), refractory brick (7), biomass half-gasification oven thorax (8), living beings charge door (9), heat-exchanger rig (10), outlet flue (11), access hole (12), air-introduced machine (13), the overfiren air port (14) of burning of living beings.It is characterized in that described hot-blast stove burner hearth all makes in conjunction with common brick with refractory brick or refractory brick.
2. according to the brick hearth-type hot-blast stove of the described a kind of living beings of claim 1, refractory brick therebetween one deck hydrochloric acid sial plate plays function of heat insulation.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011100456190A CN102095250A (en) | 2011-02-21 | 2011-02-21 | Biomass brick-built hearth type hot blast furnace |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2011100456190A CN102095250A (en) | 2011-02-21 | 2011-02-21 | Biomass brick-built hearth type hot blast furnace |
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CN102095250A true CN102095250A (en) | 2011-06-15 |
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CN2011100456190A Pending CN102095250A (en) | 2011-02-21 | 2011-02-21 | Biomass brick-built hearth type hot blast furnace |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104329693A (en) * | 2014-11-22 | 2015-02-04 | 重庆市黔江区赢佳节能科技开发有限责任公司 | Multifunctional energy-saving heating furnace |
CN104344549A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-02-11 | 太仓顺鑫涂装机械有限公司 | Biomass hot blast stove |
-
2011
- 2011-02-21 CN CN2011100456190A patent/CN102095250A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104344549A (en) * | 2014-11-11 | 2015-02-11 | 太仓顺鑫涂装机械有限公司 | Biomass hot blast stove |
CN104329693A (en) * | 2014-11-22 | 2015-02-04 | 重庆市黔江区赢佳节能科技开发有限责任公司 | Multifunctional energy-saving heating furnace |
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Application publication date: 20110615 |