CN102092836A - Ferric carbon tower for sewage treatment - Google Patents
Ferric carbon tower for sewage treatment Download PDFInfo
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- CN102092836A CN102092836A CN2010102776574A CN201010277657A CN102092836A CN 102092836 A CN102092836 A CN 102092836A CN 2010102776574 A CN2010102776574 A CN 2010102776574A CN 201010277657 A CN201010277657 A CN 201010277657A CN 102092836 A CN102092836 A CN 102092836A
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- water
- cylindrical shell
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- manhole
- distributor
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Abstract
The invention provides a ferric carbon tower for sewage treatment. The ferric carbon tower consists of a base, an inflow distributor, a water inlet, a kickback water distributor, a flange barrier tube, a supporting seat, a fixing platform, a cylinder body, a cylinder head, an upper manhole, a water outlet, a wash water guiding port, a lower manhole, a wash water outlet, a supporting platform and a filtration supporting mesh, wherein the base is connected with the lower end of the cylinder body for supporting; the lower end of the inside of the cylinder body comprises the inflow distributor connected with the water inlet; the other end of the inflow distributor is supported by the supporting platform; the inflow distributor is provided with the filtration supporting mesh; one end of the bottom of the cylinder body comprises the wash water outlet; the position 1000MM far away from the base comprises the lower manhole; the middle of the inside of the cylindrical body comprises the supporting seat on which the kickback water distributor is supported; and one end of the damage end cylindrical head of the cylindrical body comprises the upper manhole, the top of the cylindrical body is provided with the water outlet, and the other side of the cylindrical body comprises the wash water guiding port. The ferric carbon tower has the beneficial effects that chemical oxygen demand (CODcr), decoloration and biochemical oxygen demand 5 (BOD5)-removing rate of sewage in sewage treatment are improved to above 90.8%.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to a kind of waste disposal plant technical field, be specifically related to a kind of technical field of sewage disposal iron carbon tower.
[background technology]
Though the well-known earth has 70.8% area to be covered by water, Freshwater resources are extremely limited, and the mankind really can utilize is a part in rivers and lakes and the underground water, only takes up an area of 0.26% of ball Total Water, and skewness.
After the 1950's, global population sharp increase, industrial development is rapid.The water globe resource situation worsens rapidly, and " water crisis " is on the rise.On the one hand, human demand to water resources enlarges with surprising rapidity; On the other hand, serious day by day water pollutes that nibble in a large number can be for the water resources of consumption.
The whole world has 200 tons of rubbish to pour river, lake and brook into every day approximately, and every liter of waste water can pollute 8 liters of fresh water; The river in all cities, Asia of flowing through is all contaminated; The processed food wastes in water resources basin, metal, fertilizer and the pesticide pollution of the U.S. 40%; Europe only has 5 water quality barely satisfactory in 55 rivers.In 20th century, world population has increased twice, and human water has increased by 5 times.Many in the world countries are faced with water resources crisis: 1,200,000,000 human water shortages, 3,000,000,000 people lack the water sanitary facility.
The water resources in china occupancy volume per person is few, the spatial distribution imbalance.Along with Chinese Urbanization's, industrialized acceleration, the demand gap of water resources also increases day by day.Under such background, sewage treatment industry becomes new industry, and present and tap water production, water supply, draining, middle water reuse industry are in status of equal importance.
And the existing sewage disposal technology of China draws sewage toward water collecting basin, to water collecting basin end one style joint pH, rise to the first class pressure dissolving with one-level dissolved air water pump, suck air and coacervation discoloring agent simultaneously, will be discharged into the one-level air flotation pool at the one-level saturated dissolved gas water in the first class pressure dissolving suddenly and form the one-level treating water; The one-level treating water overflows into Buffer Pool, the one-level treating water is promoted in the secondary pressure dissolving with secondary dissolved air water pump at control pH again, suck air and coacervation discoloring agent simultaneously, the secondary saturated dissolved gas water in the secondary pressure dissolving is discharged into the secondary air-floatation pond suddenly forms secondary treated wastewater and discharge from overflowing to the settling tank post precipitation; Mud scum in the I and II air flotation pool is gone into the mud scum pond, press filtration becomes filter cake, filtrate returning causes water collecting basin, the clearance of the CODcr of the industrial sewage of this technical finesse, percent of decolourization, SS, BOD5 is respectively more than 80～90%, 95%, 90%, 75-80%, though reach discharging standards but certain gap still arranged with advanced country's emission standard in the world, the clearance of its CODcr, percent of decolourization, SS, BOD5 still is on the low side, ecotope and natural stream networks are still produced considerable influence, therefore jeopardize people's life.
[summary of the invention]
For solving above deficiency, the invention provides a kind of sewage disposal iron carbon tower, this device adds activated carbon simultaneously by its rational layout, effectively remove heavy metal ion and organism in the sewage, make the clearance of COD of sewage cr after the processing, percent of decolourization, SS, BOD5 reach higher level.
A kind of sewage disposal iron carbon tower is by base, the water inlet water distributor, water-in, the recoil water distributor, flange retaining pipe, supporting seat, stationary platform, cylindrical shell, the tube head, last manhole, water outlet, wash-down water draws mouth, following manhole, flush out the mouth of a river, support platform, filtering supporting network forms, base is connected support with the cylindrical shell lower end, the inner barrel lower end comprises an inlet distribution device that is connected with water-in, the other end of inlet distribution device is supported by support platform, the inlet distribution device is equipped with one on it and filters supporting network, bottom one end of cylindrical shell comprises wash-down water outlet, cylindrical shell comprises manhole from base 1000MM place, the middle part of inner barrel includes supporting seat, support upper support the recoil water distributor is arranged, the first end of wound end tube of cylindrical shell comprises manhole on, and a water out is arranged at the top, an other side includes a wash-down water and draws mouth.
Described a kind of sewage disposal iron carbon tower is characterised in that described inlet distribution device and recoil water distributor are evenly distributed with ostium excurrens.
Described a kind of sewage disposal iron carbon tower is characterised in that described recoil water distributor is fixed on the supporting seat, can place active iron on this supporting seat.
Described a kind of sewage disposal iron carbon tower is characterised in that described cylindrical shell appearance is a guiding principle matter, and interior table is a glass reinforced plastic
On the supporting seat of cylindrical shell, put into the active iron of reaction needed by manhole, its capacity is no more than 2/3 height of cylindrical shell, after sewage enters the inlet distribution device by water-in, evenly enter container bottom, and slowly raise, and filter out impurity in the sewage through filtering supporting network, and and being positioned at active iron reaction on the supporting seat, this reaction process is: Fe+2H
2--→ Fe
3++ H
2↑ Fe
3++ 3OH
---→ Fe (OH)
3↓
Fe+CU
2+--→ Fe
2++ Cu ↓ Fe+Zn
2+--→ Fe
2++ Zn ↓ (other heavy metal reaction process are identical)
Ironing surface dirt of water cleaning active or reacted heavy metal that the aperture that even perforate on the recoil water distributor distributes is gone out make it be deposited to the cylindrical shell bottom.
Beneficial effect of the present invention: the present invention effectively solves COD of sewage cr, the percent of decolourization of sewage disposal in the prior art, the clearance of BOD5 is brought up to more than 90.8%.
Further understand feature of the present invention and technology contents for making, see drawings and embodiments of the present invention for details, yet appended graphic only for reference and explanation usefulness is limited the present invention.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 structure iron of the present invention;
Fig. 2 A-A ' sectional view of the present invention;
Fig. 3 B-B ' sectional view of the present invention;
101-base among the figure; The 102-water distributor of intaking; The 103-water-in; The 104-water distributor that recoils; 105-flange retaining pipe; The 106-supporting seat; The 107-stationary platform; The 108-cylindrical shell; 109-tube head; The last manhole of 110-; The mouth of a river, 111-place; The 112-wash-down water draws mouth; Manhole under the 113-; 114-flushes out the mouth of a river; 115 support platforms; 116-filters supporting network.
[embodiment]
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment.
As shown in Figure 1-Figure 3, a kind of sewage disposal iron carbon tower is by the 101-base; The 102-water distributor of intaking; The 103-water-in; The 104-water distributor that recoils; 105-flange retaining pipe; The 106-supporting seat; The 107-stationary platform; The 108-cylindrical shell; 109-tube head; The last manhole of 110-; The 111-water outlet; The 112-wash-down water draws mouth; Manhole under the 113-; 114-flushes out the mouth of a river; 115 support platforms; 116-filters supporting network and forms.
Embodiment 1 sewage enters 108-cylindrical shell bottom by the 103-water-in and by 102-water inlet water distributor, sewage slowly raises, cover 116-and filter supporting network, filter out impurity in the sewage, sewage further raises, and rises on the 106-supporting seat, place a large amount of active irons at the 106-supporting seat, heavy metal ion reaction in active iron and the sewage, its reaction process is Fe+2H
2--→ Fe
3++ H
2↑ Fe
3++ 3OH
---→ Fe (OH)
3↓ Fe+CU
2+--→ Fe
2++ Cu ↓ Fe+Zn
2+--→ Fe
2++ Zn ↓ (other heavy metal reaction process are identical), wash by the water outlet of 104-recoil water distributor attached to the ironing surface heavy metal of activity, be deposited to 108-cylindrical shell bottom, remove the water of heavy metal part allow compliance with emission standards and discharge by the 111-water outlet of 109-tube head upper end.
After embodiment 2 sewage disposals finish, draw a mouthful diversion by the 112-wash-down water on the 109-tube head and enter the 108-cylindrical shell, water is removed the active iron surface contaminants by the active iron district, and flushes out mouth of a river discharge by 114-.
Embodiment 3 when needs add or change active iron by the 110-of 109-tube head upper end on manhole enter the 108-cylindrical shell and change active iron.
Yet the preferable feasible embodiment of above-mentioned only the present invention, non-so limitation protection domain of the present invention is done various distortion or is applied mechanically all within this technical scheme protection domain according to the foregoing description.
Claims (4)
1. a sewage disposal iron carbon tower is by base, the water inlet water distributor, water-in, the recoil water distributor, flange retaining pipe, supporting seat, stationary platform, cylindrical shell, the tube head, last manhole, water outlet, wash-down water draws mouth, following manhole, flush out the mouth of a river, support platform, filtering supporting network forms, base is connected support with the cylindrical shell lower end, the inner barrel lower end comprises an inlet distribution device that is connected with water-in, the other end of inlet distribution device is supported by support platform, the inlet distribution device is equipped with one on it and filters supporting network, bottom one end of cylindrical shell comprises wash-down water outlet, cylindrical shell comprises manhole from base 1000MM place, the middle part of inner barrel includes supporting seat, support upper support the recoil water distributor is arranged, the first end of wound end tube of cylindrical shell comprises manhole on, and a water out is arranged at the top, an other side includes a wash-down water and draws mouth.
2. a kind of sewage disposal iron carbon tower according to claim 1 is characterised in that described inlet distribution device and recoil water distributor are evenly distributed with ostium excurrens.
3. a kind of sewage disposal iron carbon tower according to claim 1 is characterised in that described recoil water distributor is fixed on the supporting seat, can place active iron on this supporting seat.
4. a kind of sewage disposal iron carbon tower according to claim 1 is characterised in that described cylindrical shell appearance is a guiding principle matter, and interior table is a glass reinforced plastic.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102776574A CN102092836A (en) | 2010-09-09 | 2010-09-09 | Ferric carbon tower for sewage treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102776574A CN102092836A (en) | 2010-09-09 | 2010-09-09 | Ferric carbon tower for sewage treatment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102092836A true CN102092836A (en) | 2011-06-15 |
Family
ID=44126126
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010102776574A Pending CN102092836A (en) | 2010-09-09 | 2010-09-09 | Ferric carbon tower for sewage treatment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102092836A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2254445Y (en) * | 1996-03-19 | 1997-05-21 | 厉彦芳 | High-efficiency water purifier |
| CN1467162A (en) * | 2002-07-10 | 2004-01-14 | 陈国奇 | Multicomponent media composite purifying waste water processing method |
| DE10318708B4 (en) * | 2003-04-25 | 2005-09-15 | Awg Innovative Wasser- Und Abwassertechnik Gmbh | Filters for liquid filtration and methods for liquid filtration and for cleaning such filters, in particular for water treatment plants |
| CN201279403Y (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2009-07-29 | 罗兴富 | Obverse and inverse water-washing tower filter special for country |
-
2010
- 2010-09-09 CN CN2010102776574A patent/CN102092836A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2254445Y (en) * | 1996-03-19 | 1997-05-21 | 厉彦芳 | High-efficiency water purifier |
| CN1467162A (en) * | 2002-07-10 | 2004-01-14 | 陈国奇 | Multicomponent media composite purifying waste water processing method |
| DE10318708B4 (en) * | 2003-04-25 | 2005-09-15 | Awg Innovative Wasser- Und Abwassertechnik Gmbh | Filters for liquid filtration and methods for liquid filtration and for cleaning such filters, in particular for water treatment plants |
| CN201279403Y (en) * | 2008-10-16 | 2009-07-29 | 罗兴富 | Obverse and inverse water-washing tower filter special for country |
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|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
| WD01 | Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20110615 |