CN102092254A - Electromagnetic aerodyne - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an electromagnetic aerodyne, relates to a technology for electromagnetic dynamic aircrafts taking an electromagnetic field of the earth as a flight medium, and solves the technical problem that automobiles, airplanes and the like depend on highway systems and airport runway systems and have low speed and limitation of mechanical movement. The electromagnetic aerodyne has the main technical characteristics and purposes: the electromagnetic aerodyne has a shape of a sphere or a round disc, and consists of a rotary shell rotating outside and an inside main fixed cabin; the rotary shell is connected with a top disc and a bottom disc of the main fixed cabin through upper and lower sealing bearings; a plurality of intermediate-frequency electromagnetic power rings are arranged in a vacuum interlayer between the top disc and the bottom disc and on an outer surface of a cooling oil wall, wherein a group of deflectable power rings and a group of fixed power rings are arranged; the plurality of intermediate-frequency electromagnetic power rings generate an intermediate-frequency rotating magnetic field to act on a geomagnetic field through the rotary shell; and the top disc and the bottom disc of the main fixed cabin generate an intermediate-frequency electric field to act on an earth electric field. Therefore, land, sea, air and outer space universal flight is performed in an earth range.

Description

The electromagnetism driving

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of is the electromagnetic power vehicle technology of flyable media with the earth electromagnetic field.

Background technology

Transport facility on land mainly is an automobile at present, it is passed to several wheels to torque axis power by driving engine and is advanced at ground surface acquisition antagonistic force propelling vehicle vehicle body by wheel, this conventional scanning frequency of making the vehicle of mechanical movement be tens kilometers to more than 100 kilometers per hour, the most at a high speed be two or three hundred kilometers per hour, its cruising be unable to do without the support of highway system, and the quite big every liter of oil of its oil consumption can only travel tens kilometers; Transport facility in the atmospheric envelope airflight mainly is an aircraft, their essence also is to do mechanical movement, blow the air of back by turbojet, on wing and below the buoyancy that to rise of formation air pressure official post aircraft finish airflight then, conventional cruising speed be more than thousand kilometer of hundreds of kilometer to per hour, be several thousand kilometers per hour (several Mach) the most at a high speed.Its normal flight be unable to do without the airfield runway system, and the quite big every liter of oil of its oil consumption also can only fly tens kilometers.The communications and transportation worker of submerge under ocean water and be submarine, the sinking come-up that it controls submarine by the water-filling or the draining in water storage cabin, seawater by diesel oil driven by motor screw propeller rotation back promotes submarine and advances, its speed of a ship or plane generally be on the water tens joints promptly more than 20 kilometer per hour, promptly more than 40 kilometer per hour for twenties joints under water; As for the various steamers on the sea, their major parts also are to arrange on every side by hull that seawater obtains buoyancy, and the seawater by diesel oil driven by motor screw propeller rotation back promotes hull and advances again, and their be unable to do without the buoyancy of seawater, and speed and submarine are similar.In sum, with the four kinds of categories that main transport facility all is mechanical movement in empty sea that land, the low energy poor efficiency of mechanical movement has determined their low speed and limitation bottleneck.

List of references:

1. " aviation knowledge " magazine, code of post issue: 2-410

2. the China Machine Press that " enters auto age "

3. Naval and Merchant Ships magazine, code of post issue: 2-133

Summary of the invention

Electromagnetic motion is as a kind of mode of motion of upper state, than mechanical movement several thousand times of hundreds ofs on height on speed and the efficient, the technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of electromagnetic power aircraft, highway system and airfield runway system can not only be broken away from, and the general flight in sky, land, sea and air can be realized.

Through over a long time with a large amount of research, scientist recognizes that the earth itself is exactly a huge magnet, earth magnet produces magnetic field, is called the geomagnetic field.The geomagnetic field does not exist only in earth surface, and be present in the earth interior earth's crust earth mantle, be present in above aerial in ground, be present in the ocean and atmospheric envelope in, there is not the space of air all to have the geomagnetic field fully up to 60,000 to 250,000 kilometers of the distance earth, but far away more apart from the earth, geomagnetic field intensity is weak more.This geomagnetic field is dipole-type and distributes, and north and south two big magnetic poles are arranged.The ground normally intensity in magnetic field is approximately 0.00005 tesal, and the field intensity at magnetic pole place is the strongest, and the field intensity at geomagnetic equator place is approximately half of magnetic pole place.The human at present development and use to the geomagnetic field are only limited to compass aspect the navigation of navigation aviation field.In addition, few people know that the earth also has a big electric field simultaneously, the direction of earth electric field be day for just, for bearing, the equator is strong, a little less than the two poles of the earth, the direction of earth electric field is that 500 kilometers high atmospheric ionized layers begin to direct at the earth's core from the outer space, and the electric wireline of earth electric field is perpendicular to ground.Promptly we can say: overhead high more electric field more just, the near more electric field of the liftoff heart is negative more.Meteorology shows: in the sky, sea level, every meter difference of potential is 130 volts, and at 20 kilometers high advection layers, every meter difference of potential is 5 volts, and 50 kilometers high ionosphere and the difference of potential between the ground are about 200 kilovolts.We are collectively referred to as earth electromagnetic field geomagnetic field and earth electric field.

The know-why of electromagnetism driving is: though the geomagnetic field is very weak, as long as but can around the transcapsidation of electromagnetism driving, produce several intermediate frequency magnetic fields around its high speed revolution, frequency from several kilo hertzs to the hundreds of kilohertz, the magnetic line of force in geomagnetic field is arranged, thereby just can obtain the repulsive force level propelling of geomagnetic field it.By applying extremely several kilovolts voltage of intermediate frequency of several hectovolts in taking over a business of electromagnetism driving with the chassis, frequency from several kilo hertzs to the hundreds of kilohertz, take over a business for just, the chassis is for negative, just can be suspended in the aerial of differing heights thereby arrange the earth electric field electric wireline at intermediate frequency electric field force of generation up and down of electromagnetism driving.Owing to also have the geomagnetic field earth electric field in the ocean, so the electromagnetism driving also supports the seabed to fly under water, need only take over a business for the negative electricity chassis be that positive electricity gets final product.

Electromagnetism driving integral body is made up of following system: one, driving body construction; Two, electric power system; Three, electromagnetic power system; Four, cooling system; Five, flight control system: six, life-support systems.

One, the body construction of electromagnetism driving:

The profile of electromagnetism driving of the present invention can be that spherosome also can be a disc, shape is different but inner structure is the same with configuration, size from several meters of diameters to hundreds of rice can, mainly decide the cabin two large divisions and constitute by the transcapsidation of outside rotation and the non-rotary master in the inside.The transcapsidation profile is spheroidal or disc, adopting aluminum alloy honeycomb plate inside face to inlay the skeleton that soft magnetic ferrite inside casing and titanium alloy framework collocation form makes, specifically: the transcapsidation skeleton comprises two-layer framework, housing is made with titanium alloy entirely, inside casing is made with soft magnetic ferrite entirely, both intersect collocation together, are embedded in to constitute an integral body in the encirclement of aluminum alloy honeycomb plate.Transcapsidation is to accept the rotating field of all electromagnetic power rings to produce the conductor structure that electric current and magnetic field act on extraneous geomagnetic field, the main effect of transcapsidation has three aspects: 1. conduct electricity well by the aluminum alloy honeycomb plate, the rotating field magnetic line of force of transcapsidation cutting intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring produces electric current; 2. pass through soft magnetic ferrite inside casing magnetic conduction well; 3. improve the intensity of shell and high temperature resistant by titanium alloy framework, can bear the centnifugal force of high speed revolution and the various acceleration stress of propelled at high velocity, surround all intermediate frequency electromagnetic power rings and mainly decide the cabin and protected.Transcapsidation is merged by bolt by halved body up and down and forms, interface pad back seal circle, and seal ring adopts high-temperature resistant seal ring, and material can adopt polytetrafluoroethylene etc. to make; Main decide the cabin and also merged by bolt by halved body up and down and form, interface also fills up the back seal circle, leads to decide the cabin and made by the high strength alumin ium alloy cored slab, mixes titanium alloy framework.Transcapsidation halved body and master decide the cabin halved body and can the segmentation casting be welded again.Lifted up into again Deng electromechanical appliance and to have merged with bolt.Bolt is all made with titanium alloy.

Transcapsidation by two circle sealed bearingss up and down with mainly decide the taking over a business of cabin, the chassis links.This two circles sealed bearings possesses the characteristic of sealed vacuum interlayer; Sealed bearings keeps transcapsidation decide the cabin relative position with main, even the transcapsidation high speed revolution can not bump to main each intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring of decide cabin and periphery thereof yet and take over a business, the chassis; It is exactly can not work that the electromagnetism driving does not have the consequence of two circle sealed bearingss at all, and transcapsidation is decided the cabin with the master and will frequently be collided with.The sealed bearings of electromagnetism driving belongs to great profile shaft and holds, and nominal overall diameter range of sizes is the bearing more than 2000 millimeters; Sealed bearings generally adopts deep groove ball bearing, the employing titanium alloy is made, form by outer ring, inner ring, rolling body, retainer and both faces rubber seal ring, the outer ring tightly is enclosed within transcapsidation, inner ring tightly is enclosed within or the chassis periphery, all is shaped on the zanjon raceway in the interior week of outer ring and the periphery of inner ring, and rolling body promptly rolls on the raceway of Internal and external cycle, they are separated by retainer, avoid the phase mutual friction. and rolling body adopts intensity height, antifriction-bearing box titanium alloy manufacturing that resistance to abrasion is good usually.The both faces rubber seal ring just is arranged in the axial inboard of raceway and the outside and is designed to space between bridge joint bearing inner ring and the outer ring, and contact and contactless two kinds are arranged.

In transcapsidation and the main interior lower semi-body of decide between the cabin of vacuum interlayer, oil coolant wall outside face is equipped with several intermediate frequency electromagnetic power rings, their symmetries are equidistantly arranged, decide the cabin around the master, simultaneously the inside face with transcapsidation keeps uniform spacing distance, though the transcapsidation high speed revolution also not can with they frictions of colliding with.

Main top and bottom of deciding the cabin is called to take over a business respectively and the chassis, and profile is the round surface body, mixes titanium alloy framework with the aluminum alloy honeycomb plate and makes.They are two large electrode plates of electromagnetism driving, produce the important structure of driving electric field.

By transcapsidation with main decide the interlayer that the bulkhead encirclement forms and be evacuated, be vacuum interlayer, for the transcapsidation of high speed revolution and motionless intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring provide an insulation gap.The electric insulating that keeps them effectively prevents that arc discharge from burning out intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring.The size in gap is gap length.Vacuum interlayer is furnished with vacuum air pump, and leakage air has been entered in the vacuum interlayer, and the vacuum air pump in the cabin is work automatically, and the air extraction in the vacuum interlayer is come.

The main bulkhead of deciding the cabin is filled capacitor oil as cooling media on the oil coolant wall in the hollow wall.

Main decide the cabin by take over a business, chassis, oil coolant wall, deck constitute, lead and decide to be provided with in the cabin driving compartment, cabin, passenger-cargo cabin.

Main bulkhead oil coolant wall and deck of deciding the cabin all is that interlayer cell type aluminum alloy builds up, the interference of the high-intensity magnetic field that all electromagnetic power rings and transcapsidation produce around having shielded effectively, play sound insulation, heat insulation, fire prevention simultaneously, inside face is coated with one deck insulating material, be called the insulation top layer, guarantee the safety of personnel in the cabin.Resistant to elevated temperatures insulating materials such as polyimide or new type polyimide can be adopted in the insulation top layer, for improving the flame resistance on insulation top layer, can add fire retardant in polyimide, such as unsaturated polyester or epoxy etc.; The insulation top layer also can adopt prefabricated aluminium oxide ceramics tile to paste.

Lead the leakage check window that a circle is all arranged on the position of deciding each intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring next door of bulkhead outside face, in the cabin, a sealing window is opened, just can unload the electromagnetic power ring of next door fault down, repair or replace.

The main outlet of deciding the cabin under, within the chassis, hatch door is rounded, is the hold door.The aluminum alloy gangway ladder just is fixed on hold door inside face, can finish simultaneously by hold door jack and open the hold door and put down gangway ladder or pack up gangway ladder and close the hold door.Gangway ladder is all made with aluminum alloy.Have on every side three can folding and unfolding alighting gear.Alighting gear is made up of pillar, wheel fork, rubber aluminium wheel, the little hatch door of alighting gear, retractor actuator five parts, can finish putting and receiving of alighting gear by retractor actuator, rubber aluminium wheel is that the wheel frame is the wheel of rubber for the aluminum alloy tire, supports the original place rotation after the electromagnetism driving lands.Hydraulic accumulator is that all jacks need hydraulically powered device service with other by conduit under fluid pressure.

Because flying, the electromagnetism driving can fly to space farthest apart from 60,000 to 250,000 kilometers of the earth in the scope of geomagnetic field, so large-scale electromagnetism driving support sends the task of artificial satellite, place in outlet is provided with a passenger-cargo cabin, do hold door and passenger-cargo cabin very greatly, be used for depositing one or several artificial satellites.

The master decides taking over a business with the chassis of cabin and is distributed with several bullet-resistant glass portholes, and these bullet-resistant glass portholes are shaped as circle or ellipse, are arranged in a ring.Because the bullet-resistant glass porthole main decide on the cabin being distributed in, so transcapsidation is being rotated, the bullet-resistant glass porthole does not rotate.The bullet-resistant glass air port glass adopts high-intensity bullet-resistant glass, and the strong-electromagnetic field of aluminium wire netting with the shielding outside posted on the surface, and the aviator can see the driving situation in top each orientation all around by the bullet-resistant glass porthole like this, and is very important for manual drive.Situation about taking over a business with other orientation, chassis aviator can't directly see, have to be sent on the comprehensive closed circuit telltale of driving compartment by closed circuit camera.Closed circuit camera just is installed in bullet-resistant glass porthole the inside.In addition, take over a business the fairing that a round surface shape is respectively arranged with the chassis centre, the manufactured materials of fairing will have good wireless radio wave transmission performance, to support UHF Doppler radar remote measurement, communication etc.Fairing can adopt carbon-epoxy covering and aluminium honeycomb sandwich structure, and the epoxy composite material covering and the aluminium cellular sandwich that also can adopt carbon fiber, reinforced plastic glass fibre to mix enhancing glued joint sandwich structure.

The master decides to be traditionally arranged to be in the cabin two-layer, is separated by a huge disc aluminum alloy honeycomb plate, cries the deck.Be provided with driving compartment and cabin above the deck, driving compartment is furnished with cockpit door, shuts cockpit door and can completely cut off from the noise in the cabin, becomes very quiet in the driving compartment.Space below the deck is collectively referred to as passenger-cargo cabin as main cabin or cargo hold.Levels is by about gangway, deck and the aluminum alloy gangway ladder.Large-scale electromagnetism driving can be provided with more multi-layered space with several big decks.To be provided with a lot of seats when using as the main cabin.

Be provided with a fuel delivery mouth on main chassis of deciding the cabin, connect together by the fuel tank in fuel passage, fuel charger and the cabin; Also be provided with a liquid oxygen delivery port, connect together by the liquid oxygen aluminium tank in liquid oxygen line, liquid oxygen pump and the cabinet; Also be provided with a water delivery port, connect together, also have a nitrogen delivery port, connect together by nitrogen pipeline, nitrogen pump and nitrogen gas cylinder by the water tank in waterpipe, water pump and the passenger-cargo cabin.More than the outside of four kinds of delivery ports all have the aluminum alloy lid to be covered with; It is daily supplies for convenience that these four delivery ports are set, and these four kinds of supplies are all very important to the electromagnetism driving.Take over a business exhausr port in addition, the waste gas that the running of diesel oil three-phase generation unit produces is discharged the outside by gas exhaust duct.The chassis also has a blowdown outlet, can the excrement in the drainage of lavatory be discharged.

In addition, be furnished with lock on the hold door, be the hold door lock, when the electromagnetism driving was no, chaufeur can pin it, prevented stolen.

Two, the electric power system of electromagnetism driving:

The electric power system of electromagnetism driving is by two cover diesel oil three-phase generation unit and battery packs, compositions such as feeder panel and fuel tank, liquid oxygen aluminium tank, fuel passage, fuel charger, liquid oxygen line, liquid oxygen pump and various cables.The main usefulness of diesel oil three-phase generation unit one cover, a cover is standby; The vital function of reserve generator group is: in case the electromagnetism driving runs into main generator group cataphoretic failure during flying, the reserve generator group can be rapidly place in operation automatically, replacing the work of main generator group is all intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring power supplies, avoids the tragedy of electromagnetism driving car crash because of having a power failure to take place; In addition, main generator group leader time service, when reaching fatigue state, the reserve generator group also can replace its work automatically, closes the main generator group and allows it obtain having a rest. Diesel oil three-phase generation unit provides 380 volts of alternating current of three-phase and single-phase 220 volts of voltages for electromagnetic power system, for cooling system, wind circulation control system, Lighting System etc. provide single-phase 220 volts of alternating current, battery pack then provides direct supply for operations such as the startup of diesel oil three-phase generation unit, flight control systems.When running into emergency situation, all fault the time, battery pack also can replace generator set to all systems' power supplies that comprise electromagnetic power system to two cover generator seies automatically, and storage battery is charged by diesel oil three-phase generation unit at ordinary times.Battery pack generally adopts cadmium-nickel storage battery.

Because the electromagnetism driving has strong ionization and repulsive force effect to ambient air during flying, come provisioning engine burning running generating so can not look to as aircraft or automobile, from air, to absorb oxygen, can only oneself be with oxygen, for improving oxygen unit's storage capacity and supporting cooling system, adopt liquid oxygen.The liquid oxygen that replenishes leads to liquid oxygen aluminium tank from the liquid oxygen delivery port on chassis by liquid oxygen line and liquid oxygen pump.

The fuel tank of electromagnetism driving is done very greatly, leads to diesel oil three-phase generation unit by fuel passage and fuel charger, and total volume can rise to several tons from hundreds of.The fuel oil that replenishes from the fuel delivery mouth on chassis by fuel passage and fuel pumping toward fuel tank.

Three, the electromagnetic power system of electromagnetism driving:.

No matter the profile of electromagnetism driving is spherosome or disc, their electromagnetic power system is the same substantially.Their electromagnetic power system all is made of following: 1. the three-phase medium frequency converter is several, matches with intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring, has several intermediate frequency electromagnetic power rings that several three-phase medium frequency converters are just arranged; 2. two of single-phase medium frequency converters are taken over a business the chassis special use, and one commonly used, and one standby; 3. but deflection intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring is several; 4. fixed intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring is several; The compact electromagnetic driving is used four intermediate frequency electromagnetic power rings altogether, but two deflections, two are fixing, and large-scale electromagnetism driving also can be used the intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring more than six or eight, but two deflections, all the other are fixed; 5. transcapsidation; 6. take over a business; 7. chassis; 8. cable: each parts is by various cable connection.

The basic overview of the electromagnetic power system of electromagnetism driving is as follows: in transcapsidation and the main interior lower semi-body of deciding between the cabin of vacuum interlayer, oil coolant wall outside face symmetry equidistantly is equipped with several intermediate frequency electromagnetic power rings, but wherein be provided with deflection and fix two groups, deflectable intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring is connected with the steering hardware of flight control system, provide the three-phase medium frequency alternating current can produce several kilo hertzs of intermediate frequency rotating fields for these several intermediate frequency electromagnetic power rings by several three-phase medium frequency converters and act on the geomagnetic field by transcapsidation to the hundreds of kilohertz, give by single-phase medium frequency converter and mainly decide taking over a business of cabin and to apply voltage of intermediate frequency with the chassis and can produce several hectovolts to several kilovolts intermediate frequency electric field and act on earth electric field, thereby the sky, land, sea and air that carries out in the earth scope flies.

The concrete workflow of electromagnetism driving is as follows: come in the driving compartment, power supply lock at direction lever inserts startup key startup power supply, diesel motor obtains electric power from battery pack and produces the spark startup, get into smooth and drive the three-phase generator generating, the three plase alternating current of exporting 50 hertz 380 volts is divided into three the tunnel through feeder panel, the first via is supplied with other system, and each needs the electrical equipment of power frequency supply, the second the tunnel divides again and makes several branch roads and pass to several three-phase medium frequency converters and change several kilo hertzs into to the hundreds of kilohertz three-phase intermediate frequency exchange current of voltage from several hectovolts to several kilovolts simultaneously by it, send several intermediate frequency electromagnetic power rings to, produce several kilo hertzs of intermediate frequency rotating fields by them and cut transcapsidation to the hundreds of kilohertz, make transcapsidation produce the inducing current of same intermediate frequency, the rotating field that produces same intermediate frequency again acts on geomagnetic field on every side, and the antagonistic force that obtains the geomagnetic field promotes electromagnetism driving level and advances.Third Road is sent to single-phase medium frequency converter with single-phase 220 volts and is converted into single-phase intermediate frequency alternating voltage, impose on main decide the cabin take over a business positive voltage and chassis negative voltage, making the chassis, top produce a direction is last negative just down intermediate frequency electric field, voltage is that several hectovolts are to several kilovolts, frequency be several kilo hertzs to the hundreds of kilohertz, this electric field had both outwards produced the lifting power on the electromagnetism driving vertical direction, decided to produce in the cabin gravity from top to bottom to the master again; Thereby the output voltage that flight control system is regulated single-phase medium frequency converter by vertical dimension gear-shift lever and vertical dimension vernier adjustment knob changes the electromagnetism driving and takes over a business the vertical electric field power on chassis and change its hoverheight at earth electric field, also the power frequency that can regulate three-phase medium frequency converter control intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring by horizontal velocity gear-shift lever and horizontal velocity vernier adjustment knob changes simultaneously operating voltage at several kilo hertzs to the hundreds of kilohertz and is implemented in geomagnetic field flight horizontal velocity in several hectovolts to several kilovolts of variations and per hour turns round to hundreds of kilometer per second at tens kilometers, the size of current of operating intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring by the resistor of electric current pedal control feeder panel changes several the peace to the hundreds of peace, thereby by any two braking of exchanging realization intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring of the phase sequence controller function intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring three-phase power line of brake pedal control feeder panel, thereby but control the electromagnetic action force direction of the deflection change electromagnetism driving of those two deflection intermediate frequency electromagnetic power rings by steering wheel rotation in the geomagnetic field, the electromagnetism driving is turned round, spiral.Each unit of electromagnetic power system is got in touch by cable.The intermediate frequency rotating field that intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring produces is at high speed revolution, and transcapsidation is also at high speed revolution, but intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring itself is fixed.

Intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring:

These intermediate frequency electromagnetic power rings all are the curved surface shape torus calutrons that is made of unshakable in one's determination and winding, overall diameter is from extremely several thousand millimeters of hundreds of millimeters, interior diameter is the part of overall diameter, thickness is from tens millimeters to more than 100 millimeters, and the gap length of anchor ring and transcapsidation is several millimeters to tens millimeters.Iron core is the magnetic circuit part of intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring, adopts the spinel-type soft magnetic ferrite, such as manganese-zinc ferrite or nickel-zinc ferrite, to reduce eddy current loss.Positive anchor ring unshakable in one's determination has notch, embeds winding in the groove, and it is 18,24,30,36,42,48,54,60,72 etc. multiple that the groove number has.Winding is the circuit part of intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring, is connected by many coils to form.Coil can adopt the coiling of polyester enamel insulated round copper wire to form, and also can adopt polyimide varnish alclad lead or polyamidoimide enamel-cover aluminium alloy conductor to turn to, and comprises other a variety of enamel-covers or paper bag copper cash, aluminum steel in addition.Each coil has 2 effective edges, embeds respectively in 2 notches, fixes with slot wedge.Slot insulation adopts composite insulating material.Winding overhang is alternate to be encased inside the composite insulating material identical with slot insulation as phase insulation.When adopting two layer winding, between groove levels coil, be encased inside the composite insulating material identical as layer insulation with slot insulation.Slot wedge can adopt the compound slot wedge of shaping, later-model drawing groove wedge or epoxy phenolic laminated glass fabric plate, connects according to certain rules between the coil, constitutes three-phase symmetric winding.Three-phase symmetric winding has six leading-out terminals, and the head end of every phase winding and end are used U1, V1, W1 and U2, V2, W2 mark respectively, usually they is connected on the phase sequence controller of feeder panel.Can be connected into star or triangle to three phase windings according to the rated voltage of power line voltage and electromagnetic power ring.The winding of electromagnetic power ring has two kinds: single layer winding is that only this lays a coil side in each groove, and a coil has two effective edges, takies two grooves, and therefore the bus number of turns in single layer winding electromagnetic power ring equals half of total groove number.Two layer winding is laid two coil sides in each groove, the centre separates with layer insulation, each coil has two effective edges, an effective edge is placed on the lower floor of certain groove, and another effective edge is placed on the upper strata of another groove, and therefore the coil number of an electromagnetic power ring just equals its total groove number.Fixed intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring directly is fixed on oil coolant wall outside face by bolt, and the heat that distributes during its work is directly passed to the oil coolant wall; But deflection intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring is then by on the aluminum alloy bed frame that is bolted to steering hardware, by bolt the support frame is fixed on an end of deflection rod again, and the heat that distributes during its work is passed to the oil coolant wall by support frame, deflection rod, deflection seam.

The operating voltage of intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring is from extremely several kilovolts of several hectovolts, frequency of operation is several kilo hertzs and arrives the hundreds of kilohertz, rated current is that several the peace to hundreds of pacified, rating horsepower be tens kilowatts to hundreds of kilowatt, all intermediate frequency electromagnetic power rings all are three phase windings, as long as receive on the three phase mains after these three phase windings are connected by Y shape, will flow through the three-phase symmetrical current in three phase windings, every phase winding electric current all will produce magnetic field, the three-phase winding current will form a resultant magnetic field jointly, and the N of this resultant magnetic field, the S utmost point can constantly change and constantly rotation with electric current, is a rotating field; Electric current change each second f week then the rotating field of electromagnetic power ring also turn over the f circle each second in the space.The electromagnetic power ring can obtain different magnetic pole logarithms by suitably arranging winding, and 2 utmost points, 4 utmost points, 6 utmost points, 8 utmost points etc. are arranged.The rotating field rotation speed n of electromagnetic power ring depends on the magnetic pole logarithm p of power frequency f and dynamic ring.N=60f/p passes through 50 kilo hertzs three plase alternating current such as the electromagnetic power ring of 1 pair of number of poles, and the rotating field rotating speed that its produces is 3,000,000 rpms.Winding type has individual layer concentric type, individual layer staggered form, individual layer chain type, two stacked etc. several, it is 1,2,3,4 etc. several that way in parallel has, pitch has 1-6,1-8,1-9,1-12,1-16,1-18 etc. multiple, every line of rabbet joint number from tens to the hundreds of root, the wire gauge diameter phi is from 0.6 millimeter to 2.4 millimeters.The total thrust of several intermediate frequency electromagnetic power rings is several thousand thousand Ns of tens wild marjorams.

Three-phase medium frequency converter and single-phase medium frequency converter:

To be the on-off action that utilizes power electric component be transformed to another frequency (several kilo hertzs to the hundreds of kilohertz) with power frequency supply to medium frequency converter simultaneously voltage is changed pro rata electric energy control device from several hectovolts to several kilovolts, not only frequency conversion but also transformation.The three-phase medium frequency converter is that outgoing current is the frequency converter of three-phase intermediate frequency, and single-phase medium frequency converter is that output voltage is the frequency converter of single-phase intermediate frequency.Each electromagnetic power ring all is furnished with a three-phase medium frequency converter, but all uniform dispatching control of the three-phase medium frequency converter of all electromagnetic power rings; Take over a business and the shared single-phase medium frequency converter of chassis two large electrode plates, this single-phase medium frequency converter is independently dispatched, so just can realize taking over a business when the electromagnetic power ring works in this voltage of this frequency the chassis works in another voltage of another frequency, such as, when all electromagnetic power rings are operated in 50 kilo hertzs 3 kilovolts, take over a business the chassis and be operated in 120 kilo hertzs 4.5 kilovolts, be convenient to be implemented in the flight that differing heights carries out friction speed like this.

The medium frequency converter power circuit is the power converter part that the voltage regulation and frequency modulation power supply is provided to the electromagnetic power ring, and the power circuit of three-phase medium frequency converter is a current mode: with the frequency converter of DC converting for exchanging of current source, its DC loop filtering is inductance.The power circuit of single-phase medium frequency converter is a voltage-type: with the frequency converter of DC converting for exchanging of voltage source, its DC loop filtering is electric capacity.They all are made of three parts, and power frequency supply is transformed to " rectifier " of dc power, are absorbed in " the flat ripple loop " of the mains ripple that current transformer and inverter produce, and " inverter " that dc power be transformed to AC power.

1. rectifier: a large amount of what use is the current transformer of diode, and it is transformed to direct supply to power frequency supply.Also available two group transistor current transformers constitute reversible convertor, because its power direction is reversible, can carry out regeneration operating.

2. flat ripple loop: in the vdc behind rectifier rectification, contain the pulsating voltage of power supply 6 overtones bands, the pulsatory current of inverter generation also makes the vdc change in addition.In order to suppress voltage fluctuation, adopt inductance and electric capacity to absorb pulsating voltage (electric current).

3. inverter: opposite with rectifier, inverter is the AC power that dc power is transformed to the frequency that requires, and 6 the binistor conductings of chien shih when determined of the inverter of three-phase medium frequency converter, turn-offs and just can obtain three-phase alternating current and export; And 4 the binistor conductings of chien shih when determined of the inverter of single-phase medium frequency converter, turn-off and just can obtain single phase A.C. and export.

The control circuit of frequency converter is the loop that control signal is provided to the power circuit of electromagnetic power ring power supply (voltage, frequency adjustable); it has frequency, voltage " arithmetical circuit "; " voltage, the current detection circuit " of power circuit; " the rotating field velocity checking circuits " of electromagnetic power ring; " driving circuit " that the control signal of arithmetical circuit is amplified, and " protective circuit " of inverter and electromagnetic power ring formed.

(1) arithmetical circuit: instructions such as exterior speed, torque are compared computing with electric current, the voltage signal of testing circuit, output voltage, the frequency of decision inverter.

(2) voltage, current detection circuit: detect voltage, electric current etc. with the major loop potential isolation.

(3) driving circuit: the circuit that drives the power circuit device.It and control circuit are isolated makes power circuit break-over of device, shutoff.

(4) velocity checking circuits: with the signal that is contained in the speed detector on the electromagnetic power ring is speed signal, sends into operational loop, according to instruction and computing the electromagnetic power ring is turned round by instruction speed.

(5) protective circuit: detect the voltage, electric current of power circuit etc.,, damage, inverter is quit work or suppress voltage, current value in order to prevent inverter and electromagnetic power ring when overload or over voltage etc. taking place when unusual.

Under rated frequency, if voltage necessarily and is only fallen frequency, magnetic flux is just excessive so, and magnetic loop is saturated, will burn intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring when serious.Therefore, frequency and voltage will change pro rata, and control three-phase medium frequency converter output voltage when promptly changing frequency makes the magnetic flux of intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring keep certain, avoids the generation of weak magnetic and magnetic saturation phenomenon.

The element of three-phase medium frequency converter and single-phase medium frequency converter power circuit requires the frequency of operation height, and is high-power, can produce several kilo hertzs of three plase alternating currents to the hundreds of kilohertz, can adopt turn-off thyristor to improve the output frequency of circuit.It is less to be limited to the higher solid state device power of frequency of operation, and the medium frequency converter of electromagnetism driving of the present invention can adopt the electron tube high frequency generator.It is made up of oscillating valve, LC hunting of load loop, direct supply and backfeed loop etc.From application point, it requires circuit simple, starting of oscillation easily, and horsepower output is big, the efficient height; And it is not high to the stability requirement of current waveform and frequency.Therefore adopt the inductance of three-point and the transformer feedback formula oscillator of self-excitation mostly.

Three-phase medium frequency converter and single-phase medium frequency converter are from structure, and they all are made of circuit card, aluminum alloy casing, cooling fan and cable: circuit card comprises main circuit board and control circuit board again, is covered with various power electric components on the circuit card; Aluminum alloy casing plays the effect of electromagnetic radiation shielding; Cooling fan has two, is two circuit card heat radiation services; Cable plays the effect of input and output current/voltage.

Four, the cooling system of electromagnetism driving:

Cooling system is made up of oil coolant wall, oil coolant pipeline, oil pump, refrigerator, liquid oxygen aluminium tank, liquid oxygen pump, liquid oxygen line etc., it is hollow that the master decides the bulkhead the inside, fill up capacitor oil and constitute the oil coolant wall, be connected to refrigerator by oil coolant pipeline, oil pump in the cabin, assisting down of liquid oxygen aluminium tank, hermetic capacitor oil provides cooling circulation for main all electromagnetic power rings and the transcapsidation of deciding the bulkhead periphery.

The vital function of oil coolant wall in, can cool off main decide peripheral all electromagnetic power rings of bulkhead and the transcapsidation around them effectively by cooling circulation, make eddy current loss that they can not produce because of medium frequency alternating current and heating and burn, these oil coolant walls by main decide on the bulkhead the hole with link to each other from the pipeline in the cabin, overheated oil is drawn back by oil pump in the cooling fuel tank of refrigerator and is cooled off, and the oil that cooling is good is sent back to oil coolant wall passage by other oil pump; Do not have cooling system, the intermediate frequency electromagnetic power inscription of loop of electromagnetism driving will burn less than 10 minutes.

Capacitor oil adopts synthetic oil, and is just fine such as the silicone oil effect.The bounded system that refrigerator is welded through copper pipe by fuel tank, refrigerating compressor, condenser, device for drying and filtering, capillary tub and evaporator, be filled with a certain amount of refrigerant in the system, it is under the effect of compressor, the low-pressure low-temperature gaseous refrigerant that has attracted heat in the evaporator is become the gaseous refrigerant of High Temperature High Pressure, enter the condenser cooling liquid, forming refrigerant has constantly circulation in the refrigeration system, reaches the refrigeration purpose.Similar with prior art electric refrigerator and air conditioner, seldom say at this.Refrigerant adopts fluorine Lyons or liquid helium.In order to improve the refrigerating efficiency of refrigerator, the another one refrigerator is by cooperating with liquid oxygen aluminium tank in the cabin: the ultralow temperature liquid oxygen in the liquid oxygen aluminium tank in the cabin will be through that the big row's evaporator copper pipe in the another one refrigerator fuel tank, from deep fat on every side, absorb heat, make deep fat become cold oil and return to the oil coolant wall, the oxygen that changes into normal temperature is supplied with diesel oil three-phase generation unit and wind circulation control system.Refrigerator is except doing cooling for electromagnetic power system, also is the service of wind circulation control system, makes mainly to decide that the air of each subdivision remains on suitable temperature in the cabin, and is not hot also not cold.

Five, the flight control system of electromagnetism driving:

Control system and navigationsystem are commonly referred to as electromagnetism driving flight control system altogether.The flight control system of electromagnetism driving concentrates in the driving compartment.Control desk is arranged in the driving compartment, driver seat, cockpit door, be provided with steering hardware, the navigation computer, comprehensive closed circuit telltale, closed circuit camera, the horizontal velocity gear-shift lever, the horizontal velocity vernier adjustment knob, the vertical dimension gear-shift lever, the vertical dimension vernier adjustment knob, the electric current pedal, brake pedal, power supply lock and startup key, instrument shows on the comprehensive panel to be had: the oil mass indicator gauge, the liquid oxygen indicator gauge, frequency meter, volt meter, amperemeter/ammtr, the horizontal velocity table, the vertical dimension table, mileage meter, accelerometer, the inertial platform and the laser gyro platform of navigationsystem in addition, the superhigh frequency distance measurement equipment.

1. the horizontal linear of electromagnetism driving advances control: in order to reach the orientation that forms all around around the electromagnetism driving, equidistant several their rotating fields of intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring arranged of symmetry must form two groups of identical hand of rotation, electromagnetism driving with four intermediate frequency electromagnetic power rings is an example, two intermediate frequency electromagnetic power rings in driving compartment left side are identical with the rotating field hand of rotation of two intermediate frequency electromagnetic power rings on right side, two the pasts in left side rotate backward, two of the right side also is rotation backward in the past, make the global magnetic field application force of electromagnetism driving form a line like this, attract forward to repel backward simultaneously.And the rotating field hand of rotation of intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring can change by the power supply three-phase phase-sequence that the phase sequence controller of feeder panel is exchanged them.When about the rotating field direction of two groups of intermediate frequency electromagnetic power rings when opposite, such as one group in the past backward another group from after when onwards rotating, then the electromagnetism driving will hover over the rotation of aerial original place.

2. the level of electromagnetism driving turns to control: but two deflection intermediate frequency electromagnetic power rings are bolted on the aluminum alloy bed frame by four respectively, by a bolt support frame is fixed on two aluminum alloy deflection rods again, and these two deflection rods put in main decide inherent deck, cabin below the center meet on the point, this point is positioned on the pivot center of electromagnetism driving, connect with direction lever by the steering gear device from bearing circle, when bearing circle rotates to the left and right, this strand torsion will the direction of passage bar, but steering gear device and deflection rod pass the deflection seam and are sent on the support frame of deflection intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring, make these two intermediate frequency electromagnetic power rings simultaneously by identical radian deflection, thereby the direction of the past deflection of comprehensive electromagnetic action force direction change of electromagnetism driving is flown to.Specifically stitch and end inclined to one side spring and constitute steering hardware by bearing circle, direction lever, steering gear device, deflection rod, hold-down bars, support frame, deflection.Steering hardware is the core of flight control system.Fixed with hold-down bars between two deflection rods, form an A word structure. especially it is to be noted: deflectable two intermediate frequency electromagnetic power rings are that pivot center with the electromagnetism driving is the center in main fixed deflection of enclosing out of my cabin, this circumference on do camber line horizontal deflection main fixed enclosing out of my cabin, because they connect together, so their deflection also is simultaneously.Certainly, but the deflection of deflection intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring is conditional, and deflecting into certain angle just has and end the deflection that inclined to one side spring has blocked the deflection rod, but in order to avoid deflection intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring has bumped against fixed intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring.But main fixed the commentaries on classics out of my cabin on the position that two deflection intermediate frequency electromagnetic power rings are installed on the bulkhead has the twice crack, is the deflection seam, uses when rotating intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring for the deflection rod.The inside of deflection seam has in vacuum interlayer that sealing protects the isolated dynamic ring of part outside and the cabin and communicates.One end of deflection seam respectively has one to end inclined to one side spring.In sum, the bearing circle on the direction lever turns left to turn right to change the horizontal flight direction of electromagnetism driving.

3. the attitude of electromagnetism driving control: with the electromagnetism driving that has four intermediate frequency electromagnetic power rings is example, direction lever in the driving compartment, push away forward the electric current of front two intermediate frequency electromagnetic powers ring is turned down, magnetic field force diminishes, the electric current of back two intermediate frequency electromagnetic powers ring is transferred big simultaneously, magnetic field force also becomes greatly, the electromagnetism driving is dived downwards bow; Otherwise, pull back, the electric current of next two intermediate frequency electromagnetic power rings is turned down, magnetic field force diminishes, simultaneously the electric current of front two intermediate frequency electromagnetic powers ring is transferred greatly, and it is big that magnetic field force becomes, and the electromagnetism driving obduction that makes progress is come back, this action is very consistent with people's visual sense: allow driving bow, just push away forward; Allow it come back, just pull back.Jociey stick is pushed away left, the electric current of two intermediate frequency electromagnetic power rings on right side adds greater than those two in left side, the magnetic field on right side will be greater than the magnetic field in left side, just lift on the right of driving, the electric current of two intermediate frequency electromagnetic power rings in left side is less than those two of the right side simultaneously, the magnetic field that produces can be less than the magnetic field on right side, and two magnetic field forces lump together and make driving to rolling left.Anti-mistake, direction lever pushes away to the right, and driving rolls to the right, and also the visual sense with the people is the same for this.In sum, direction lever before postpone a left side and push away the right side and push away the flight attitude that changes the electromagnetism driving

4. the control of braking of electromagnetism driving: thus the phase sequence controller of stepping on brake pedal operation feeder panel by aviator's pin to back two intermediate frequency electromagnetic powers ring three-phase power line any two exchange the hand of rotation that changes back two intermediate frequency electromagnetic powers ring rotating field, the magnetic field application force that the magnetic field application force that the electromagnetism driving is flown is forward flown backward involves and moment stops, make the spinning motion in original place aloft, thereby realize the braking of electromagnetism driving.

5. the horizontal acceleration-deceleration of electromagnetism driving control: regulate power frequency that the three-phase medium frequency converter can control intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring by horizontal velocity gear-shift lever and horizontal velocity vernier adjustment knob and change to the hundreds of kilohertz at several kilo hertzs and changed the rotative speed of rotating field and horizontal velocity that action intensity is implemented in the geomagnetic field and per hour fly to hundreds of kilometer per second at tens kilometers.

6. the vertical uplift of the electromagnetism driving control that descends: thus by the output voltage that vertical dimension gear-shift lever and vertical dimension vernier adjustment knob are regulated single-phase medium frequency converter change the electromagnetism driving take over a business with the chassis on intermediate frequency vertical electric field power change its hoverheight at earth electric field, the high more then hoverheight of output voltage is high more, from several hectovolts to several kilovolts adjustable, the hoverheight of electromagnetism driving also from overhead 1 meter to overhead 250,000 kilometers variations.

Be installed in several closed circuit camera of several portholes the inside and the eyes that comprehensive closed circuit telltale constitutes flight control system, chaufeur being sitting on the driver seat just can seeing the electromagnetism driving sight in each orientation up and down by comprehensive closed circuit telltale, is exactly control desk fwd the place ahead side of a ship sight outside window and chaufeur can directly be seen.

It is chaufeur and extraneous contact for convenience that communication antenna is installed in fairing.

Navigationsystem aspect: because the field frequency of electromagnetism driving itself just has several kilo hertzs to the hundreds of kilohertz, radar to common frequency range has strong inhibition paralysis effect, so the used radar of electromagnetism driving navigationsystem must come remote measurement with several GHz of microwave frequency band, just can not arrived by the magnetic-field interference damage of oneself.The UHF Doppler radar distance measurement equipment is one of indispensable equipment of electromagnetism driving navigationsystem, take over a business with the chassis on two fairings in a UHF Doppler radar distance measurement equipment respectively is installed, about so just can measuring, the distance of the object of reference in each orientation, all around, prevent collision.

According to the navigate mode difference that the electromagnetism driving adopts, the kind of measuring device is also different.But the measuring device of various navigate modes all be unable to do without gyro and accelerometer.Electromagnetism driving navigationsystem has two platforms, one is the inertial platform that under normal circumstances uses gyro, another is that the laser gyro platform is used as backup. and accelerometer can be measured the electromagnetism driving 3 axial motions of coordinate. and the computer expert crosses the calculating of detection data, can obtain the horizontal velocity of electromagnetism driving and the data of vertical dimension.The gyro of high speed revolution, no matter how electromagnetism driving posture changes, it is constant that it remains certain direction.It also can aware any variation of electromagnetism driving attitude conversely speaking.Accelerometer also utilizes the gyroscopic inertia principle to make, and it can experience parameter variations such as electromagnetism driving speed.The navigationsystem of electromagnetism driving comprises that mainly navigation computer, inertial platform, laser gyro platform, accelerometer, UHF Doppler radar distance measurement equipment etc. are several, and these several technology all have application on prior art aircraft and rocket, do not spoken more at this.

Six, life-support systems:

Life-support systems comprise several subsystems such as wind circulation control system, Lighting System, safety system, lavatory drainage, water supply system.

Wind circulation control system: mainly form, application has been arranged in the prior art aircraft by pressurizer and liquid oxygen aluminium tank, nitrogen gas cylinder and corresponding liquid oxygen line, nitrogen pipeline and several parts such as liquid oxygen pump, nitrogen pump of the interior environment system of regulating air themperature and the air composition control apparatus of regulating oxygen and carbon dioxide, moisture, control air pressure.

Lighting System: 50 hertz of three plase alternating currents that Lighting System is sent with diesel oil three-phase generation unit wherein single-phase 220 volts as power supply, the lamps and lanterns in each cabin can adopt daylight lamp, iodine-tungsten lamp, filament lamp; The search lamp of taking over a business with the chassis can adopt high pressure mercury vapour lamp, ultra-high voltage xenon-mercury lamp etc., when the electromagnetism driving flies to the space area, transcapsidation and when taking over a business the chassis no longer ionized air is luminous, just open search lamp illuminate before and after the road of upper and lower.Search lamp just is installed in bullet-resistant glass porthole the inside.

Safety system: mainly be insulation protection, electromagnetic screening and fire prevention fire-fighting protection, noise removing four aspects.Because electromagnetism driving whole driving during flying all works in the state of heavy current, highfield and high-intensity magnetic field; in order to protect the safety of personnel in the cabin; by the main oil coolant wall of deciding the cabin highfield and high-intensity magnetic field are carried out electromagnetic screening; insulation top layer plastic cement structure by the cabin inside face insulate to heavy current again; is furnished with fire extinguisher plant in addition, to tackle the main fire that arbitrary cabin causes because of a variety of causes such as electrical short-circuits in the cabin of deciding.The noise removing aspect, two cover diesel oil three-phase generation units are all put multilayer screen impedance mispairing formula acoustic enclosure, also mix large-scale impedance complex formula silencer, thereby it is minimum that noise in the cabin is dropped to, make the main quiet relatively environmental effect of each cabin realization cabin in of decide.

Lavatory drainage: the convenience and needs of considering the urinating of aircrew and passenger's physiology aspect, defecation, during flying, needn't stop and pass in and out, all be provided with the lavatory drainage in any electromagnetism driving, generally by between the lavatory, several parts such as water closet pan, flushometer, air-exhaust fan, drain pump, blow-off line, blowdown outlet form.Utilization has been arranged on space shuttle and coach bus, do not spoken more at this.

Water supply system: water supply system is made of several parts such as water tank, waterpipe, water pump, water delivery ports.It has the effect of four aspects, for diesel motor cooling provides water, water is provided, regulates for air moisture and water is provided, provides water for the aircrew drinks for lavatory flushing.

The invention effect:

Electromagnetism driving of the present invention is compared with automobile, aircraft, submarine and steamer has following effect: no longer need highway system and airfield runway system, just can realize the general flight in sky, land, sea and air, also have realize low oil consumption: average every liter of oil thousands of kilometers of hundreds of kilometer that can fly.It has both communications and transportation waterborne under the ocean water of the air communication transportation function of the land communications and transportation function of automobile and aircraft and submarine steamer, extreme low-altitude extremely 250,000 kilometers the space that flying height is several meters from distance ground apart from ground, flying speed from tens kilometers per hour to hundreds of kilometer per second, several thousand times of speed are to automobile, hundred times is in aircraft, can also be in submerge under the ocean water, speed is the hundred times of submarine.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the perspective view of spherosome electromagnetism driving structure: 1, transcapsidation; 2, the master decides the cabin; 3, take over a business; 4, chassis; 5, sealed bearings; 6, bolt; 7, seal ring; 8, vacuum interlayer; 9, oil coolant wall; 10, insulation top layer; 11, bullet-resistant glass porthole; 12, fairing; 13, hold door; 14, hold door jack; 15, hold door lock; 16, gangway ladder; 17, alighting gear; 18, pillar: 19, wheel fork; 20, rubber aluminium wheel; 21, the little hatch door of alighting gear; 22, retractor actuator; 23, hydraulic accumulator; 24, conduit under fluid pressure; 25, deck; 26, gangway, deck; 27, leakage check window; 28, vacuum air pump; 29, driving compartment; 30, control desk; 31, driver seat; 32, cockpit door; 33, cabin; 34, passenger-cargo cabin; 35, power supply lock; 36, start key; 37, fuel tank; 38, liquid oxygen aluminium tank; 39, diesel oil three-phase generation unit; 40, battery pack; 41, feeder panel; 42, cable; 43, three-phase medium frequency converter; 44, single-phase medium frequency converter; But 45 deflection intermediate frequency electromagnetic power rings; 46, fixed intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring; 47, steering hardware; 48, support frame; 49, deflection rod; 50, steering gear device; 51, direction lever; 52, bearing circle; 53, end inclined to one side spring; 54, deflection seam; 55, hold-down bars; 56, refrigerator; 57, oil pump; 58, oil coolant pipeline; 59, horizontal velocity gear-shift lever; 60, vertical dimension gear-shift lever; 61, brake pedal; 62, electric current pedal; 63, horizontal velocity vernier adjustment knob; 64, vertical dimension vernier adjustment knob; 65, navigation computer; 66, comprehensive closed circuit telltale; 67, instrument shows comprehensive panel; 68, oil mass indicator gauge; 69, liquid oxygen indicator gauge; 70, frequency meter; 71, volt meter; 72, amperemeter/ammtr; 73, horizontal velocity table; 74, vertical dimension table; 75, mileage meter; 76, accelerometer; 77, inertial platform; 78, laser gyro platform; 79, closed circuit camera; 80, UHF Doppler radar distance measurement equipment; 81, communication antenna; 82, wind circulation control system; 83, lamps and lanterns; 84, search lamp; 85, freeing pipe; 86, exhausr port; 87, fuel charger; 88, fuel passage; 89, fuel delivery mouth; 90, liquid oxygen pump; 91, liquid oxygen line; 92, liquid oxygen delivery port; 93, lavatory drainage; 94, drain pump; 95, blow-off line; 96, blowdown outlet; 97, water tank; 98, water pump; 99, waterpipe; 100, water delivery port; 101, nitrogen gas cylinder; 102, nitrogen pump; 103, nitrogen pipeline; 104, nitrogen delivery port; 105, fire extinguisher plant; 106, acoustic enclosure; 107, silencer.

Fig. 2 is the perspective view of disc electromagnetism driving structure: with the description of drawings of Fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is the birds-eye view of lower semi-body structure in the transcapsidation: 201, aluminum alloy honeycomb plate; 202, soft magnetic ferrite inside casing; 203, titanium alloy framework; 5, sealed bearings; 6, bolt; 7, seal ring.

Fig. 4 is the upward view of taking over a business structure: 201, aluminum alloy honeycomb plate; 203, titanium alloy framework; 5, sealed bearings; 11, bullet-resistant glass porthole; 12, fairing; 86, exhausr port.

Fig. 5 is the birds-eye view of chassis configurations: 201, aluminum alloy honeycomb plate; 203, titanium alloy framework; 5, sealed bearings; 11, bullet-resistant glass porthole; 12, fairing; 13, hold door; 15, hold door lock; 21, the little hatch door of alighting gear; 89, fuel delivery mouth; 92, liquid oxygen delivery port; 100, water delivery port; 104, nitrogen delivery port; 96, blowdown outlet.

Fig. 6 is the Fourth Ring distribution birds-eye view and the rotating field direction scheme drawing of the intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring of compact electromagnetic driving: but 45 deflection intermediate frequency electromagnetic power rings; 46, fixed intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring; 49, deflection rod; 50, steering gear device; 53, end inclined to one side spring; 55, hold-down bars.

Fig. 7 is eight ring distribution birds-eye view and rotating field direction scheme drawings of the intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring of large-scale electromagnetism driving: with the explanation of Fig. 6.

Fig. 8 is that intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring structure is overlooked exemplary view: 204, iron core; 205, winding; 6, bolt.

Fig. 9 is an intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring iron core shape side perspective exemplary view.

Figure 10 is an intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring three-phase winding coil structure exemplary view: three phase windings have six leading-out terminals, and the head end of every phase winding and end are used U1, V1, W1 and U2, V2, W2 mark respectively.

The specific embodiment

Inventive embodiments 1: as Fig. 1, compact electromagnetic driving body construction is the spherosome of 6 meters of diameters.

Transcapsidation 1 halved body and master decide cabin 2 halved bodies and can the segmentation casting be welded again, transcapsidation 1 thick 20 millimeters, 6000 millimeters of overall diameters adopt aluminum alloy honeycomb plate inside face to inlay the skeleton that soft magnetic ferrite inside casing and titanium alloy framework collocation form and make, and the soft magnetic ferrite inside casing adopts manganese-zinc ferrite; The main horizontal maximum gauge of deciding cabin 2 is 5740 millimeters, vertically maximum gauge is 6000 millimeters, the aluminum alloy honeycomb plate is mixed titanium alloy framework and is made, and it is wide 25 millimeters to lead the oil coolant wall 9 of deciding cabin 2, and seal ring 7 adopts high-temperature resistant seal rings, polytetrafluoroethylene is made, transcapsidation 1 and master decide cabin 2 usefulness bolts 6 respectively with 12, totally 24, make with the titanium alloy gold entirely, 18 millimeters of diameters, long 60 millimeters; Sealed bearings 5 adopts deep groove ball bearing, and overall diameter is 2500 millimeters, adopts titanium alloy to make; Take over a business 3 and chassis 4 diameters all be 2450 millimeters, thick 20 millimeters, mix titanium alloy framework with the aluminum alloy honeycomb plate and make; Vacuum interlayer 8 is wide to be 130 millimeters, 1.5 kilowatts of vacuum air pump 28 power.The insulating material of polyimide high temperature-resistant is adopted on insulation top layer 10 thick 8 millimeters, is the flame resistance that improves the insulation top layer, adds the fire retardant unsaturated polyester in polyimide.Hold door 13 diameters are 1500 millimeters, are furnished with 15 1 of hold door locks, 2000 millimeters of hold door jack 14 diameters 50 millimeters long, and long 1500 millimeters of the gangway ladder 16 of hold door 13 * wide 800 millimeters, aluminum alloy is made. Fairing 12 diameters are 700 millimeters, adopt carbon-epoxy covering and aluminium honeycomb sandwich structure; Bullet-resistant glass porthole 11 sizes are 500 millimeters, the place ahead bullet-resistant glass porthole 11 of driving compartment 29 is of a size of 500 millimeters * 1000 millimeters ellipse, deck 25 thick 30 millimeters, gangway, deck 26 is of a size of 1000 * 1000 millimeters, long 3200 millimeters of gangway ladder 16 * wide 800 millimeters, 1300 millimeters of leakage check window 27 diameters have 4; Alighting gear 17 has three, length is 2000 millimeters, 100 millimeters of its B-C post 18 diameters, long 1350 millimeters, 300 millimeters of wheel fork 19 long 450 mm wides, rubber aluminium is taken turns 500 millimeters of 20 diameters, and alighting gear cludy door 21 is 1000 * 600 millimeters a ellipse, 120 millimeters of retractor actuator 22 diameters, long 1450 millimeters, 5 kilowatts of hydraulic accumulator 23 power, 30 millimeters of conduit under fluid pressure 24 diameters, 2000 millimeters of driving compartment 29 diameters, high 2800 millimeters, cockpit door is 32 wide 800 millimeters * and high 2000 millimeters, control desk 30 is of a size of 2000 * 700 * 1650 millimeters, and 500 * 500 * 500 millimeters backrests of driver seat 31 sizes are high 1000 millimeters.Cabin 33 arranges with the torus section around the driving compartment 29 and forms that passenger-cargo cabin 34 is arranged with the annular space around the hold door 13 and formed, and does the main cabin with several rows of seat just being installed on 4 floors, chassis, makes cargo hold and gets final product with then keeping hollow.Fuel delivery mouth 89 on the chassis 4, liquid oxygen delivery port 92, nitrogen delivery port 104, water delivery port 100 diameters all are 50 millimeters, and each is covered with the aluminum alloy lid; It is 100 millimeters that blowdown exports 96 diameters, takes over a business 50 millimeters of exhausr port 86 diameters on 3.

The electric power system aspect is: diesel oil three-phase generation unit 39 adopts Dao Yici three-phase diesel powerplant two covers, and a cover is commonly used, and a cover is standby.Model 440GFD, horsepower output are 440 kilowatts, rated current 792 peaces, and frequency is 50 hertz, 380 volts/220 volts of output voltages, diesel engine model BF8M1015CP is of a size of 3060 * 1400 * 2070 millimeters, and weight is 3 tons.Battery pack 40 adopts 8 of cadmium-nickel storage batterys.2 tons of fuel tank 37 capacity, 2 tons of liquid oxygen aluminium tank 38 capacity.930 millimeters of freeing pipe 85 diameters 50 millimeters long; 1 kilowatt of fuel charger 87 power, 30 millimeters of fuel passage 88 diameters; 1 kilowatt of liquid oxygen pump 90 power, 30 millimeters of liquid oxygen line 91 diameters.Feeder panel 41 is 1500 * 500 * 1720 millimeters.Cable 42 adopts the copper conductor polyvinyl chloride insulated cable.

The electromagnetic power system aspect is: but deflection intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring 45 has 2 and fixed intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring 46 also to have 2, have 4, operating voltage is 380 volts to 6000 volts, each power is 120 kilowatts, overall diameter is 1000 millimeters, interior diameter is 350 millimeters, encircling thick is 90 millimeters, the spinel-type soft magnetic ferrite manganese-zinc ferrite that adopts unshakable in one's determination, and winding adopts 1.2 millimeters polyester enamel insulated round copper wire of φ, rated current is 120 peaces, gap length is 3 millimeters, and every line of rabbet joint is several 180, and winding type is double-deck lap wound, pitch is 1-14, and the annular groove number is 60.All intermediate frequency electromagnetic power rings adopt respectively 4 on bolt 6, and titanium alloy is made, 10 millimeters of diameters, long 110 millimeters.

Three-phase medium frequency converter 43 has 4: 120 kilowatts of each horsepower outputs, 380 volts to 6000 volts of voltages, output frequency be 5 kilo hertzs to 500 kilo hertzs adjustable, be of a size of 850 * 250 * 850 millimeters.

Single-phase medium frequency converter 44 has 2: 150 kilowatts of each horsepower outputs, operating voltage be 380 volts to 6000 volts adjustable, be of a size of 850 * 350 * 850 millimeters.

The cooling system aspect is: oil coolant wall 9 adopts 1.1 tons of silicone oil.Two refrigerator 56 power are respectively 8 kilowatts, 30 millimeters of oil coolant pipeline 58 diameters, and 3 kilowatts of oil pump 57 power, liquid oxygen aluminium tank 38 is identical with electric power system.

The flight control system aspect is: steering hardware 47 each parts are as follows: 48 two on support frame, 1000 millimeters of diameters, thick 6 millimeters, 2810 millimeters of deflection rod 49 length, 45 millimeters of diameters, 300 millimeters high 250 millimeters of steering gear device 50 diameters, 1850 millimeters of direction lever 51 length, 45 millimeters of diameters, 500 millimeters of bearing circle 52 diameters. 2120 millimeters of hold-down bars 53 length, 35 millimeters of diameters, deflection seam 54 are of a size of 2700 millimeters of arc length * wide 55 millimeters, end 80 millimeters of inclined to one side spring 53 diameters 60 millimeters long.Horizontal velocity gear-shift lever 59,500 millimeters of diameter 25 millimeters long, the control circuit that connects three-phase medium frequency converter 43, be provided with 7 speed thresholds, zero span: the original place rotation, one grade: 20 kilometers are per hour, second gear: 200 kilometers per hour, third gear: 2000 kilometers per hour, fourth gear: 20,000 kilometers per hour, five grades: 200,000 kilometers per hour; Six grades: 2,000,000 kilometers per hour is 550 kilometers per seconds.Vertical dimension gear-shift lever 60,500 millimeters of diameter 25 millimeters long connect single-phase medium frequency converter 44, are provided with 8 height shelves, zero span: overhead 2 meters, one grade: overhead 200 meters, second gear: overhead 2000 meters, third gear: overhead 20 kilometers; Fourth gear: overhead 200 kilometers, five grades: overhead 2000 kilometers: six grades: overhead 20,000 kilometers, seven grades: overhead 200,000 kilometers.35 millimeters high 35 millimeters of horizontal velocity vernier adjustment knob 63 diameters also are the control circuits that connects three-phase medium frequency converter 43; 40 millimeters high 40 millimeters of vertical dimension vernier adjustment knob 64 diameters connect the control circuit of single-phase medium frequency converter 44; That brake pedal 61 is of a size of is long 200 millimeters * and wide 100 millimeters * thick 25 millimeters, connect the phase sequence controller of feeder panel 41; Electric current pedal 62 is of a size of 25 millimeters of long 200 mm wides, 100 millimeters thick, connects the resistor of feeder panel 41.The navigation computer 65 CPU be Intel CeleronD3.06GHZ, in save as Jin Shidun 2GB, hard disk is West Digital 2TB; Comprehensive closed circuit telltale 66 is of a size of 1024 millimeters * 768 millimeters * thick 50 millimeters Liquid Crystal Display (LCD)s; Closed circuit camera 79 adopts infrared ray 2,000 ten thousand pixel PAL pick up cameras; Instrument shows that comprehensive panel 67 is of a size of 1000 millimeters * 800 millimeters * thick 100 millimeters and comprises following several instrument: oil mass indicator gauge 68, liquid oxygen indicator gauge 69, frequency meter 70, volt meter 71, amperemeter/ammtr 72, horizontal velocity table 73, vertical dimension table 74, mileage meter 75, accelerometer 76.Inertial platform 77 adopts the GJB inertial platform; Laser gyro platform 78 adopts FPGA laser gyro platform; Power supply is locked 40 millimeters 50 millimeters of 35 sizes; Start 18 millimeters * 80 millimeters of key 36 sizes; 200 millimeters of UHF Doppler radar distance measurement equipment 80 diameters, frequency of operation 2000 megahertzes; Communication antenna 81 is supported the GSM850/900/1800/1900 frequency range.

Life-support systems are: wind circulation control system 82 is: power is 5 kilowatts; Nitrogen gas cylinder 101 capacity are 500 kilograms, and nitrogen pump 102 power are 1 kilowatt. 25 millimeters of nitrogen pipeline 103 diameters, oxygen aspect are taken from the liquid oxygen aluminium tank 38 of electric power system.The lamps and lanterns 83 of Lighting System adopts 10 of 220 volts of daylight lamps, and 40 watts every, search lamp 84 adopts high pressure mercury vapour lamp, 1 kilowatt of power, and 2 on chassis is taken over a business also 2; Wide 1000 millimeters between the lavatory of lavatory drainage 93 * long 1200 millimeters * high 2000 millimeters, 2 kilowatts of drain pump 94 power, 50 millimeters of blow-off line 95 diameters.Safety system is: carry out electromagnetic screening by main 9 pairs of highfields of oil coolant wall and the high-intensity magnetic field of deciding the cabin; insulation top layer 10 insulation plastic cement structures by the cabin inside face insulate to heavy current again; are furnished with fire extinguisher plant 105 fire prevention in addition; the noise removing aspect all puts multilayer screen impedance mispairing formula acoustic enclosure 106 to two cover diesel oil three-phase generation units, also mixes large-scale impedance complex formula silencer 107.Water supply system is: 1 ton of water tank 97 capacity, and 1 kilowatt of water pump 98 power, waterpipe 99 diameters are 25 millimeters.

Embodiment 2: as Fig. 2, large-scale electromagnetism driving body construction is 20 meters of diameters, high 6 meters disc.

Transcapsidation 1 halved body and master decide cabin 2 halved bodies and can the segmentation casting be welded again, transcapsidation 1 thick 22 millimeters, 20000 millimeters rice of overall diameter, adopt aluminum alloy honeycomb plate inside face to inlay the skeleton that soft magnetic ferrite inside casing and titanium alloy framework collocation form and make, the soft magnetic ferrite inside casing adopts nickel-zinc ferrite; The main horizontal maximum gauge of deciding cabin 2 is 19740 millimeters, vertically maximum gauge is 6000 millimeters, the aluminum alloy honeycomb plate is mixed titanium alloy framework and is made, and it is wide 26 millimeters to lead the oil coolant wall 9 of deciding cabin 2, and seal ring 7 adopts high-temperature resistant seal rings, polytetrafluoroethylene is made, transcapsidation 1 and master decide cabin 2 usefulness bolts 6 respectively with 16, totally 32, make with the titanium alloy gold entirely, 20 millimeters of diameters, long 60 millimeters; Sealed bearings 5 adopts deep groove ball bearing, and overall diameter is 3000 millimeters, adopts titanium alloy to make; Take over a business 3 and chassis 4 diameters all be 2950 millimeters, thick 22 millimeters, mix titanium alloy framework with the aluminum alloy honeycomb plate and make; Vacuum interlayer 8 is wide to be 130 millimeters, 1.5 kilowatts of vacuum air pump 28 power.New type polyimide can be adopted in insulation top layer 10 thick 10 millimeters, is the flame resistance that improves the insulation top layer, adds the fire retardant epoxy in polyimide.Hold door 13 diameters are 2000 millimeters, are furnished with 15 1 of hold door locks, 2000 millimeters of hold door jack 14 diameters 50 millimeters long, long 2000 millimeters of the gangway ladder 16 of hold door 13 * wide 800 millimeters; Fairing 12 diameters are 600 millimeters, and the epoxy composite material covering and the aluminium cellular sandwich that adopt carbon fiber, reinforced plastic glass fibre to mix enhancing glued joint sandwich structure; Bullet-resistant glass porthole 11 sizes are 600 millimeters, the place ahead bullet-resistant glass porthole 11 of driving compartment 29 is of a size of 600 millimeters * 1200 millimeters ellipse, deck 25 thick 30 millimeters, and gangway, deck 26 is of a size of 1500 * 1000 millimeters, long 3200 millimeters of gangway ladder 16 * wide 800 millimeters, aluminum alloy is made.1800 millimeters of leakage check window 27 diameters have 8; Alighting gear 17 has three, length is 2000 millimeters, 100 millimeters of its B-C post 18 diameters, long 1350 millimeters, 300 millimeters of wheel fork 19 long 450 mm wides, rubber aluminium is taken turns 500 millimeters of 20 diameters, and alighting gear cludy door 21 is 1000 * 600 millimeters a ellipse, 120 millimeters of retractor actuator 22 diameters, long 1450 millimeters, 5 kilowatts of hydraulic accumulator 23 power, 30 millimeters of conduit under fluid pressure 24 diameters, 2000 millimeters of driving compartment 29 diameters, high 2800 millimeters, cockpit door is 32 wide 800 millimeters * and high 2000 millimeters, control desk 30 is of a size of 2000 * 700 * 1650 millimeters, and 500 * 500 * 500 millimeters backrests of driver seat 31 sizes are high 1000 millimeters.Cabin 33 arranges with the torus section around the driving compartment 28 and forms that passenger-cargo cabin 34 is arranged with the annular space around the hold door 13 and formed, and does the main cabin with several rows of seat just being installed on 4 floors, chassis, makes cargo hold and gets final product with then keeping hollow.Fuel delivery mouth 89 on the chassis 4, liquid oxygen delivery port 92, nitrogen delivery port 104, water delivery port 100 diameters all are 50 millimeters, and each is covered with the aluminum alloy lid; It is 100 millimeters that blowdown exports 93 diameters, takes over a business 50 millimeters of exhausr port 86 diameters on 3.

The electric power system aspect is: diesel oil three-phase generation unit 39 adopts Dao Yici diesel oil three-phase generation unit two covers, one cover is commonly used, one cover is standby, and model 748GFD, horsepower output are 748 kilowatts, rated current 1346 peaces, 50 hertz of frequencies, 380 volts/220 volts of output voltages, diesel engine model TBD616V16G1,4830 * 1740 * 2070 millimeters of sizes, 6.3 tons of weight.Battery pack 40 adopts 12 of cadmium-nickel storage batterys.3 tons of liquid oxygen aluminium tank 38 capacity, 3 tons of fuel tank 37 capacity.930 millimeters of freeing pipe 85 diameters 50 millimeters long; 30 millimeters of fuel passage 88 diameters, 1 kilowatt of fuel charger 87 power; 30 millimeters of liquid oxygen line 91 diameters, 1 kilowatt of liquid oxygen pump 90 power.Feeder panel 41 is 1500 * 500 * 1720 millimeters.Cable 42 adopts the copper conductor polyvinyl chloride insulated cable.

The electromagnetic power system aspect is: but deflection intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring 45 has 2 and fixed intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring 46 to have 6, and totally 8, Fig. 2 so just schematically draw 4, can see Fig. 7 because each parts very dense among the figure is difficult to draw one by one and.380 volts to 6000 volts of operating voltages, 5 kilo hertzs to 500 kilo hertzs of frequency of operations, each power is 150 kilowatts, overall diameter is 1500 millimeters, and interior diameter is 500 millimeters, and encircling thick is 120 millimeters, the spinel-type soft magnetic ferrite nickel-zinc ferrite that adopts unshakable in one's determination, winding adopts 1.5 millimeters polyimide varnish of φ aluminium conductor that takes all of, and rated current is 140 peaces, and gap length is 3 millimeters, every line of rabbet joint several 200, winding type is double-deck lap wound, and pitch is 1-9, and the annular groove number is 72.All intermediate frequency electromagnetic power rings adopt respectively 4 on bolt 6, and titanium alloy is made, 10 millimeters of diameters, long 140 millimeters.

Three-phase medium frequency converter 43 has 8: 150 kilowatts of each horsepower outputs, 380 volts to 6000 volts of voltages, output frequency be 5 kilo hertzs to 500 kilo hertzs adjustable, be of a size of 950 * 250 * 950 millimeters.

Single-phase medium frequency converter 44 has 2: 150 kilowatts of each horsepower outputs, 380 volts to 6000 volts of output voltages are adjustable, are of a size of 950 * 350 * 950 millimeters.

The cooling system aspect is: oil coolant wall 9 adopts 2.3 tons of silicone oil.Two refrigerator 56 power are respectively 8 kilowatts, 30 millimeters of oil coolant pipeline 58 diameters, and oil pump 57 power are 3 kilowatts, liquid oxygen aluminium tank 38 is identical with electric power system.

The flight control system aspect is: steering hardware 47 each parts are specially: support frame 48 has 2,1500 millimeters of diameters, thick 6 millimeters, 9800 millimeters of deflection rod 49 length, 55 millimeters of diameters, 300 millimeters high 250 millimeters of steering gear device 50 diameters, 1800 millimeters of direction lever 51 length, 55 millimeters of diameters, 500 millimeters of bearing circle 52 diameters. 7070 millimeters of hold-down bars 55 length, 35 millimeters of diameters, deflection seam 54 are of a size of 4850 millimeters of arc length * wide 65 millimeters, end 80 millimeters of inclined to one side spring 53 diameters 60 millimeters long.Horizontal velocity gear-shift lever 59,500 millimeters of diameter 25 millimeters long, the control circuit that connects three-phase medium frequency converter 43, be provided with 7 speed thresholds, zero span: the original place rotation, one grade: 20 kilometers are per hour, second gear: 200 kilometers per hour, third gear: 2000 kilometers per hour, fourth gear: 20,000 kilometers per hour, five grades: 200,000 kilometers per hour; Six grades: 2,000,000 kilometers per hour is 550 kilometers per seconds.Vertical dimension gear-shift lever 60,500 millimeters of diameter 25 millimeters long connect single-phase medium frequency converter 44, are provided with 8 height shelves, zero span: overhead 2 meters, one grade: overhead 200 meters, second gear: overhead 2000 meters, third gear: overhead 20 kilometers; Fourth gear: overhead 200 kilometers, five grades: overhead 2000 kilometers: six grades: overhead 20,000 kilometers, seven grades: overhead 200,000 kilometers.35 millimeters high 35 millimeters of horizontal velocity vernier adjustment knob 63 diameters also are the control circuits that connects three-phase medium frequency converter 43; 40 millimeters high 40 millimeters of vertical dimension vernier adjustment knob 64 diameters connect the control circuit of single-phase medium frequency converter 44.That brake pedal 61 is of a size of is long 200 millimeters * and wide 100 millimeters * thick 25 millimeters, connect the phase sequence controller of feeder panel 41; Electric current pedal 62 is of a size of 25 millimeters of long 200 mm wides, 100 millimeters thick, connects the resistor of feeder panel 41.The navigation computer 65 CPU be Intel CeleronD3.06GHZ, in save as Jin Shidun 2GB, hard disk is West Digital 2TB; Comprehensive closed circuit telltale 66 is of a size of 1024 millimeters * 768 millimeters * thick 50 millimeters Liquid Crystal Display (LCD)s; Closed circuit camera 79 adopts infrared ray 2,000 ten thousand pixel PAL pick up cameras; Instrument shows that comprehensive panel 67 is of a size of 1000 millimeters * 800 millimeters * thick 100 millimeters and comprises following several instrument: oil mass indicator gauge 68, liquid oxygen indicator gauge 69, frequency meter 70, volt meter 71, amperemeter/ammtr 72, horizontal velocity table 73, vertical dimension table 74, mileage meter 75, accelerometer 76.Inertial platform 77 adopts the GJB inertial platform; Laser gyro platform 78 adopts FPGA laser gyro platform.Power supply is locked 40 millimeters 50 millimeters of 35 sizes; Start 18 millimeters * 80 millimeters of key 36 sizes.200 millimeters of UHF Doppler radar distance measurement equipment 80 diameters, frequency of operation 2000 megahertzes; Communication antenna 81 is supported the GSM850/900/1800/1900 frequency range.

The life-support systems aspect is: wind circulation control system 82 power are 5 kilowatts; Nitrogen gas cylinder 101 capacity are 1 ton, and nitrogen pump 102 power are 1 kilowatt. 25 millimeters of nitrogen pipeline 103 diameters, oxygen aspect are taken from the liquid oxygen aluminium tank 38 of electric power system.The lamps and lanterns 83 of Lighting System adopts 12 of 220 volts of daylight lamps, and 40 watts every, search lamp 84 adopts ultra-high voltage xenon-mercury lamp, 1.2 kilowatts of power, and 2 on chassis is taken over a business also 2.Wide 1000 millimeters between the lavatory of lavatory drainage 93 * long 1500 millimeters * high 2000 millimeters, 2 kilowatts of drain pump 94 power, 50 millimeters of blow-off line 95 diameters.Safety system is: carry out electromagnetic screening by main 9 pairs of highfields of oil coolant wall and the high-intensity magnetic field of deciding the cabin; 10 pairs of heavy currents in insulation top layer by the cabin inside face insulate again; are furnished with fire extinguisher plant 105 fire prevention in addition; the noise removing aspect all puts multilayer screen impedance mispairing formula acoustic enclosure 106 to two cover diesel oil three-phase generation units, also mixes large-scale impedance complex formula silencer 107.Water supply system is: water tank 97 capacity are 1.5 tons, and water pump 98 power are 1 kilowatt. 25 millimeters of waterpipe 99 diameters.

Claims (4)

1. to relate to a kind of be the electromagnetic power vehicle technology of flyable media with the earth electromagnetic field to the electromagnetism driving, have based on the electric power system of diesel oil three-phase generation unit and the life-support systems of aircraft employing, navigationsystem, it is characterized in that: electromagnetism driving profile is spherosome or disc, deciding the cabin by the transcapsidation of outside rotation and the non-rotary master in the inside constitutes, transcapsidation connects main the taking over a business of cabin that decide by two circle sealed bearingss up and down, the chassis, in transcapsidation and the main vacuum interlayer of deciding between the cabin, oil coolant wall outside face is equipped with several intermediate frequency electromagnetic power rings, but wherein be provided with deflection and fix two groups, but deflection intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring is connected with steering hardware, produce the intermediate frequency rotating field by intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring and act on the geomagnetic field by transcapsidation, by taking over a business, the chassis produces the intermediate frequency electric field action in earth electric field, thereby carries out sky, the land, sea and air flight in the earth scope.

2. transcapsidation according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: transcapsidation is adopted aluminum alloy honeycomb plate inside face to inlay the skeleton that soft magnetic ferrite inside casing and titanium alloy framework collocation form and is made, merge by bolt by halved body up and down and to form interface pad back seal circle.

3. intermediate frequency electromagnetic power ring according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the curved surface shape torus that constitutes by unshakable in one's determination and winding, the spinel-type soft magnetic ferrite that adopts unshakable in one's determination is made, winding passes to the intermediate frequency three plase alternating current can produce several kilo hertzs of intermediate frequency rotating fields to the hundreds of kilohertz, and its operating voltage is from extremely several kilovolts of several hectovolts.

4. according to claim 1ly take over a business, the chassis, it is characterized in that: profile is the round surface body, cooperate titanium alloy framework to make with the aluminum alloy honeycomb plate, be two large electrode plates of electromagnetism driving, its operating voltage is from extremely several kilovolts of several hectovolts, the chassis is provided with hold door and several the retractable undercarriages that have gangway ladder, take over a business all to have on the chassis several bullet-resistant glass portholes around with a fairing in central authorities.

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