CN102088154B - Quick plug radio frequency coaxial connector - Google Patents

Quick plug radio frequency coaxial connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102088154B
CN102088154B CN200910219324.3A CN200910219324A CN102088154B CN 102088154 B CN102088154 B CN 102088154B CN 200910219324 A CN200910219324 A CN 200910219324A CN 102088154 B CN102088154 B CN 102088154B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
outer conductor
contact head
female
ring
pressure ring
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN200910219324.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102088154A (en
Inventor
武向文
张景良
梁伟
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XIAN FUSHIDA SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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XIAN FUSHIDA SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN200910219324.3A priority Critical patent/CN102088154B/en
Publication of CN102088154A publication Critical patent/CN102088154A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102088154B publication Critical patent/CN102088154B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention relates to a quick plug radio frequency coaxial connector. When the connector available on the market currently is plugged, a corresponding body clearance is generated between a convex front end face of an outer conductor of a female plug and the concave front end face of an outer conductor of a male plug, so electric performance of the connector declines; meanwhile, the contact is susceptible to causing connection failure, and disassembly and assembly are difficult. The invention discloses a quick plug connector, which comprises a male plug and a female plug which are in insertion connection, wherein the male plug comprises a first outer conductor, a first inner conductor, a contact and a front sleeve; a convex barb surrounds the front end of the contact; a spacer sleeve is arranged between the first outer conductor and the contact, and a spring plate is arranged at the inner front end of the first outer conductor; and a spring positioned at the rear end of the contact is arranged between the front sleeve and the first outer conductor. The connection structure provided by the invention guarantees effective separation, ensures that the connector has high electric performance and that the female plug can be inserted and connected with a threaded female plug, and therefore has two purposes.

Description

A kind of Quick-plugging radio-frequency coaxial connector
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector, be specifically related to a kind of Quick-plugging radio-frequency coaxial connector.
Background technology
Radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector is not widely used in signal transmission network, plays transmission line electrical connection, centrifugation.Current connector is mostly screw-type and connects, in use in order to make female outer conductor projection recessed portion close contact corresponding with public plug outer conductor, need to tighten public plug nut, simultaneously but in the time of dismounting, need to extract public plug with the nut that wrench is backed out public plug, dismantle very inconvenient.And along with the fast development of the communication technology, increasing work will be carried out in the wild, threaded connection connector not only volume should not carry greatly, and need to assist spanner nutting while installing, wastes time and energy, and can not meet the requirement of field work.
When existing connector plugs together in the market, public plug central inner conductor first contacts with female, contact head inserts in female outer conductor afterwards, in the time that female outer conductor protrusion front end face overlaps with the outer conductor front end recessed face of public plug, contact head front end barb falls into female outer conductor interior forward end groove, and hook groove front end face, now plug together release, when separation, public plug solution lock tube front end inclined-plane coordinates in contact head outer ramp, contact head front end barb place is drawn in, in the time that contact head front end barb peak diameter is less than the diameter of female outer conductor interior forward end groove, contact head departs from female outer conductor interior forward end groove, now public plug separates with female, this kind of structure in use exists following problem to be: after plugging together, the structure of connector can not guarantee that female outer conductor protrudes front end face and public plug outer conductor front end recessed face, contact head front end barb rear end face overlaps with female outer conductor interior forward end groove front end face, between the inevitable protrusion front end face at female outer conductor and public plug outer conductor front end recessed face, produce corresponding body space, cause connector electrical property to decline, the outer conductor interior forward end groove that while contact head may produce female causes Joint failure, and it is not its insertion force and withdrawal force are excessive, easy to assemble.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of Quick-plugging radio-frequency coaxial connector, the electric property decline, the unreliable and not easy-to-dismount problem of mechanism that in use exist effectively to overcome existing connector.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of quick plug connector, comprise the public plug and the female that plug together connection, public plug comprises the first outer conductor, the first inner wire, contact head and protheca, the front end ring of contact head is wound with protruding barb, it is characterized in that: between the first outer conductor and contact head, be arranged with interstage sleeve, the first outer conductor interior forward end is provided with reed; Between protheca and the first outer conductor, be provided with the spring that is positioned at contact head rear end.
Above-mentioned female is that screw-type connects, female comprises the second inner wire and the second outer conductor, the second inner wire front end is provided with and the first inner wire shrinkage pool coordinating of pegging graft, and is provided with the groove coordinating with protruding barb on the second outer conductor, and groove rear end is provided with sealing ring.
Above-mentioned the first outer conductor interior forward end is provided with draw-in groove, and reed snaps in draw-in groove.
Between above-mentioned contact head and protheca, be arranged with pressure ring one, the rear end of protheca is nested with between pressure ring two, the first outer conductors and pressure ring and is arranged with pressure ring three.
Above-mentioned interstage sleeve is sleeve-shaped, and its front end annular array has through hole, the ring array side of showing, rear end tooth.
Above-mentioned protheca outer setting has annular knurl, and front end is provided with locating surface.
Above-mentioned protruding barb is for opening lobe formula structure, and its inside is provided with protruding cambered surface.
Above-mentioned reed is bowl-type.
The front and back end of above-mentioned spring is respectively arranged with packing ring, and the packing ring of front end is arranged on pressure ring two and pressure ring three front ends, and the packing ring of rear end is arranged on contact head and pressure ring one front end.
The number of above-mentioned through hole is identical with square number of teeth order, and through hole and square tooth position are interlaced.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has advantage and effect are as follows:
1, in separation process, play effect spacing and that step down by the interstage sleeve that arranges plugging together, while plugging together, when the rectangular through holes of interstage sleeve front end moves to the annular cambered surface top of contact head interior forward end projection, contact head could shrink completely, interstage sleeve plays the effect of stepping down, and public plug and female are plugged together; After plugging together, interstage sleeve restPoses with the stretching, extension of spring, and the face of cylinder of its front end can effectively prevent that contact head from shrinking, and plays position-limiting action, thereby guarantees the reliability of bindiny mechanism; When separation, the effect of stepping down, with spring contraction slow astern set a distance, is played in the face of cylinder of interstage sleeve front end, reserves contact head and shrinks required space completely, guarantees that public plug effectively separates with female.
2, by contact spring being set at linkage interface place, make bindiny mechanism guaranteeing to connect reliably simultaneously, indirectly take into account the coincidence of mechanical electric datum level, make connector there is higher electrical property.
3, female has retained the linkage interface of conventional threads formula, can plug together and be connected with screw-type public plug simultaneously, at one stroke dual-purpose.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the local enlarged diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the local enlarged diagram of barb.
Fig. 4 is interstage sleeve structure for amplifying schematic diagram.
Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 are reed structure for amplifying schematic diagram;
Wherein, Fig. 6 is the left view of Fig. 5, and Fig. 7 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of reed.
Fig. 8 is that the present invention inserts view.
Fig. 9 is that the present invention inserts complete view.
Figure 10 is that the present invention extracts view.
1-public plug, 2-female, 3-the first inner wire, 4-the first dielectric, 5-the first outer conductor, 6-interstage sleeve, 7-contact head, 8-reed, 9-pressure ring one, 10-pressure ring two, 11-pressure ring three, 12-packing ring, 13-protheca, 14-spring, 15-the second inner wire, 16-the second dielectric, 17-the second outer conductor, 18-sealing ring, 19-barb, 20-shrinkage pool, 21-groove, 22-projection cambered surface, 23-draw-in groove, 24-through hole, 25-side's tooth.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of connection fast separates radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector, comprise public plug 1 and the female 2 of mutual grafting, wherein, public plug 1 comprises the first inner wire 3, around the first dielectric 4 of the first inner wire 3, around the first outer conductor 5 of the first dielectric 4, around the interstage sleeve 6 of the first outer conductor 5, contact head 7, pressure ring 9, pressure ring 10, pressure ring 11, packing ring 12, spring 14 and protheca 13, protheca 13 is sleeve-shaped, the annular annular knurl profile of outside promising projection, interior forward end has the locating surface of raised annular, protheca 13 is arranged on outermost, surround outside the first outer conductor 5, contact head 7 point diameters are large, tail diameter is little, its front end ring is wound with protruding barb 19, as shown in Figure 3, this projection barb 19 is for opening lobe formula structure, its inside is provided with protruding cambered surface 22, interstage sleeve 6 is arranged between the first outer conductor 5 and contact head 7, referring to Fig. 4, this interstage sleeve 6 is sleeve-shaped, on leading section anchor ring, annular array has some square through holes 24, protruding square tooth 25 is shown at rear end tails edge upwards ring array, side's tooth 25 numbers are identical with the number of through hole 24, but both positions are interlaced, be provided with draw-in groove 23 in the first outer conductor 5 interior forward end settings, as shown in Figure 2, in draw-in groove 23, snap in bowl-type reed 8, referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, this reed 8 is similar to dish-shaped shape, and foldable telescopic effectively guarantees the reliability connecting, between protheca 13 and the first outer conductor 5, be provided with the spring 14 that is positioned at contact head 7 rear ends, be respectively arranged with packing ring 12 in the front and back end of spring 14, two packing rings 12 are respectively as for the rear end of contact head 7 rear ends and spring 14, wherein the packing ring 12 of front end is arranged on pressure ring 10 and 11 front ends, and there is gap between pressure ring 10 and 11, can play position-limiting action, the packing ring 12 of rear end is arranged on the front end of contact head 7 and pressure ring 9,
Female 2 of the present invention adopts and is threaded, female 2 comprises the second inner wire 15 and the second outer conductor 17, the second inner wire 15 front ends are provided with and the first inner wire 3 shrinkage pool 20 coordinating of pegging graft, the second outer conductor 17 front ends are protruding faces of cylinder, for plugging together separating interface, its inside is provided with a conical surface, and there is an annular groove 21 conical surface rear end, this groove 21 coordinates with the protruding barb 19 of public plug 1, and its width should be greater than the length of public plug contact head 7 front end projection barbs 19; The second outer conductor 17 bosoms have protruding annular barb, for fixing the second dielectric 16; Groove 21 rear ends are also provided with sealing ring 18, and sealing ring 18 is sleeve-shaped, are surrounded on the root place, the face of cylinder of the second outer conductor 17 front end projections, play dust and moisture effect.
The first dielectric 4 of the present invention is sleeve-shaped, is placed in the first inner wire 3 middle parts, fixes the first inner wire; The first inner wire 3 is cylindric, the tapered shape transition face of its front end, has a segment distance after transition face, and the certain face of cylinder of diameter, for matching with female 2 first inner wire 14 front end shrinkage pools 20, requirement when this segment distance should meet connector public plug 1 and female 2 and plugs together; The first outer conductor 5 is stepped sleeve shape, and bosom has protruding annular barb, and for fixing the first dielectric 4, its front end has a concave surface, contacts with the convex surface of female the second outer conductor 17, and pressure ring 9, pressure ring 10 and pressure ring 11 are sleeve-shaped.
Referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 9, when connector of the present invention plugs together, the first inner wire 3 of public plug 1 first contacts with female 2 second inner wires 15, then the front end barb 19 of public plug contact head 7 contacts with the conical surface of female the second outer conductor 17 front ends and to internal contraction, until when the annular cambered surface of contact head 7 internal protrusion and interstage sleeve 6 front end Cylindrical Surfaces Contact, public plug 1 can not continue to push female 2 inner chambers, and connecting moves stops; The protheca 13 that now promotes public plug 1, protheca 13 drives pressure ring 10, and spring 14 is shunk, and promotes interstage sleeve 6 simultaneously and moves to female 2 inner chambers; In the time that interstage sleeve 6 front end rectangular through holes 24 move to the annular cambered surface top of contact head 7 internal protrusion, contact head 7 can continue to the interior contraction of through hole 24; In the time that the maximum gauge of the barb 19 of contact head 7 outsides is retracted to annular groove 21 upper end diameter that is less than female the second outer conductor 17 front ends, public plug 1 can then move to female 2 inner chambers; In the time that the face of cylinder, public plug 1 front end concave surface and the reed 8 of female 2 front end projections contact, public plug the first outer conductor 5 front ends contact completely with the sealing ring 19 in female 2, the barb 19 of contact head 5 front ends falls in the groove 21 of female the second outer conductor 17 simultaneously, restPoses; Then unclamp protheca 13, spring 14 is stretched out, and interstage sleeve 6 is restPosed, and contact head 7 can not be shunk, and completes self-locking.
Referring to Figure 10, when connector of the present invention separates, first pull the protheca 13 of public plug 1, spring 14 shrinks, and pulls interstage sleeve 6 outside mobile to female 2 inner chambers; In the time that interstage sleeve 6 front ends move to apart from contact head 7 interior forward end projection cambered surface 22 certain distance, contact head 7 receipts power are to internal contraction, until the maximum gauge of contact head 7 external barbs 19 is retracted to annular groove 21 upper end diameter that are less than female the second outer conductor 17 front ends, public plug 1 separates with female 2.

Claims (7)

1. a quick plug connector, comprise the public plug (1) and the female (2) that plug together connection, public plug comprises the first outer conductor (5), the first inner wire (3), contact head (7) and protheca (13), the front end ring of contact head (7) is wound with protruding barb (19), it is characterized in that: between the first outer conductor (5) and contact head (7), be arranged with interstage sleeve (6), the first outer conductor (5) interior forward end is provided with reed (8); Between protheca (13) and the first outer conductor (5), be provided with the spring (14) that is positioned at contact head (7) rear end;
Described female (2) is screw-type connection, comprise the second inner wire (15) and the second outer conductor (17), the second inner wire (15) front end is provided with and the first inner wire (3) shrinkage pool (20) coordinating of pegging graft, on the second outer conductor (17), be provided with the groove (21) coordinating with protruding barb (19), groove (21) rear end is provided with sealing ring (18);
Described interstage sleeve (6) is sleeve-shaped, and its front end annular array has through hole (24), the ring array side of showing, rear end tooth (25);
Described protruding barb (19) is for opening lobe formula structure, and its inside is provided with protruding cambered surface (22).
2. a kind of quick plug connector according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described the first outer conductor (5) interior forward end is provided with draw-in groove (23), and reed (8) snaps in draw-in groove (23).
3. a kind of quick plug connector according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: between described contact head (7) and protheca (13), be arranged with pressure ring one (9), the rear end of protheca 13 is nested with pressure ring two (10), between the first outer conductor (5) and pressure ring (10), is arranged with pressure ring three (11).
4. a kind of quick plug connector according to claim 3, is characterized in that: described protheca (13) outer setting has annular knurl, and front end is provided with locating surface.
5. a kind of quick plug connector according to claim 4, is characterized in that: described reed (8) is bowl-type.
6. a kind of quick plug connector according to claim 5, it is characterized in that: the front and back end of described spring (14) is respectively arranged with packing ring (12), the packing ring (12) of front end is arranged on pressure ring two (10) and pressure ring three (11) front ends, and the packing ring (12) of rear end is arranged on the front end of contact head (7) and pressure ring one (9).
7. a kind of quick plug connector according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the number of described through hole (24) is identical with square tooth (25) number, and through hole (24) is interlaced with square tooth (25) position.
CN200910219324.3A 2009-12-04 2009-12-04 Quick plug radio frequency coaxial connector Expired - Fee Related CN102088154B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910219324.3A CN102088154B (en) 2009-12-04 2009-12-04 Quick plug radio frequency coaxial connector

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910219324.3A CN102088154B (en) 2009-12-04 2009-12-04 Quick plug radio frequency coaxial connector

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CN102088154B true CN102088154B (en) 2014-06-18

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104852190A (en) * 2015-03-26 2015-08-19 常熟市福莱德连接器科技有限公司 Solar photovoltaic connector
CN106887759A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-06-23 杭州知加网络科技有限公司 A kind of connector of waterproof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2139018A (en) * 1983-04-29 1984-10-31 Amp Inc Coaxial plug and jack connectors
CN101005180A (en) * 2007-02-06 2007-07-25 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Seal radiofrequency coaxial connector with self locking mechanism
CN101075707A (en) * 2007-04-28 2007-11-21 罗森伯格亚太电子有限公司 Coaxial cable connector
CN201156624Y (en) * 2008-02-15 2008-11-26 瞿金良 Sealing type fast interposing self-locking RF coaxial connector
CN201156616Y (en) * 2008-02-15 2008-11-26 瞿金良 Secondary crushing sealing type fast interposing self-locking RF coaxial connector
CN201639112U (en) * 2009-12-04 2010-11-17 西安富士达科技股份有限公司 Quick-plugging radio-frequency coaxial connector

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2139018A (en) * 1983-04-29 1984-10-31 Amp Inc Coaxial plug and jack connectors
CN101005180A (en) * 2007-02-06 2007-07-25 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Seal radiofrequency coaxial connector with self locking mechanism
CN101075707A (en) * 2007-04-28 2007-11-21 罗森伯格亚太电子有限公司 Coaxial cable connector
CN201156624Y (en) * 2008-02-15 2008-11-26 瞿金良 Sealing type fast interposing self-locking RF coaxial connector
CN201156616Y (en) * 2008-02-15 2008-11-26 瞿金良 Secondary crushing sealing type fast interposing self-locking RF coaxial connector
CN201639112U (en) * 2009-12-04 2010-11-17 西安富士达科技股份有限公司 Quick-plugging radio-frequency coaxial connector

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