CN102088154A - Quick plug radio frequency coaxial connector - Google Patents

Quick plug radio frequency coaxial connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102088154A
CN102088154A CN2009102193243A CN200910219324A CN102088154A CN 102088154 A CN102088154 A CN 102088154A CN 2009102193243 A CN2009102193243 A CN 2009102193243A CN 200910219324 A CN200910219324 A CN 200910219324A CN 102088154 A CN102088154 A CN 102088154A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
outer conductor
contact head
quick plug
female
pressure ring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN2009102193243A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102088154B (en
Inventor
武向文
张景良
梁伟
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XIAN FUSHIDA SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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XIAN FUSHIDA SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Application filed by XIAN FUSHIDA SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical XIAN FUSHIDA SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN200910219324.3A priority Critical patent/CN102088154B/en
Publication of CN102088154A publication Critical patent/CN102088154A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102088154B publication Critical patent/CN102088154B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The invention relates to a quick plug radio frequency coaxial connector. When the connector available on the market currently is plugged, a corresponding body clearance is generated between a convex front end face of an outer conductor of a female plug and the concave front end face of an outer conductor of a male plug, so electric performance of the connector declines; meanwhile, the contact is susceptible to causing connection failure, and disassembly and assembly are difficult. The invention discloses a quick plug connector, which comprises a male plug and a female plug which are in insertion connection, wherein the male plug comprises a first outer conductor, a first inner conductor, a contact and a front sleeve; a convex barb surrounds the front end of the contact; a spacer sleeve is arranged between the first outer conductor and the contact, and a spring plate is arranged at the inner front end of the first outer conductor; and a spring positioned at the rear end of the contact is arranged between the front sleeve and the first outer conductor. The connection structure provided by the invention guarantees effective separation, ensures that the connector has high electric performance and that the female plug can be inserted and connected with a threaded female plug, and therefore has two purposes.

Description

A kind of fast insert-pull radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector, be specifically related to a kind of fast insert-pull radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector.
Background technology
Radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector is not widely used in the signal transmission network, plays that transmission line is electrically connected, centrifugation.Present connector mostly is screw-type greatly and connects, in use for female outer conductor projection is closely contacted with the corresponding recessed portion of public plug outer conductor, need tighten the public plug nut, simultaneously but when dismounting, need extract public plug with the nut that wrench is backed out public plug, dismantle very inconvenient.And along with the fast development of the communication technology, increasing work will be carried out in the open air, and threaded connection connector not only volume should not carry greatly, and need assist the spanner nutting when installing, and wastes time and energy, and can not satisfy the requirement of field work.
When existing in the market connector plugs together, the public plug central inner conductor contacts earlier with female, contact head inserts in the female outer conductor afterwards, when female outer conductor protrusion front end face overlaps with the outer conductor front end recessed face of public plug, contact head front end barb falls into female outer conductor interior forward end groove, and hook the groove front end face, plug together release this moment; During separation, public plug is separated lock tube front end inclined-plane and is cooperated in the contact head outer ramp, contact head front end barb place is drawn in, when contact head front end barb peak diameter during less than the diameter of female outer conductor interior forward end groove, contact head breaks away from female outer conductor interior forward end groove, this moment, public plug separated with female, this kind structure in use exists following problem to be: when plug together finish after, the structure of connector can not guarantee that the female outer conductor protrudes front end face and public plug outer conductor front end recessed face, contact head front end barb rear end face overlaps with female outer conductor interior forward end groove front end face, the corresponding body space of generation between inevitable protrusion front end face at the female outer conductor and the public plug outer conductor front end recessed face; Cause the connector electrical property to descend, the outer conductor interior forward end groove that the while contact head may produce female causes connection to lose efficacy; And its insertion force and withdrawal force are excessive, and be not easy to assemble.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of fast insert-pull radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector, and the electric property that existing connector in use exists descends, mechanism is unreliable and not easy-to-dismount problem effectively to overcome.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution used in the present invention is:
A kind of quick plug connector, comprise the public plug and the female that plug together connection, public plug comprises first outer conductor, first inner wire, contact head and protheca, the front end of contact head is surrounded with protruding barb, it is characterized in that: be arranged with interstage sleeve between first outer conductor and the contact head, the first outer conductor interior forward end is provided with reed; Be provided with the spring that is positioned at the contact head rear end between the protheca and first outer conductor.
Above-mentioned female is that screw-type connects, female comprises second inner wire and second outer conductor, the second inner wire front end is provided with the shrinkage pool of pegging graft and cooperating with first inner wire, and second outer conductor is provided with the groove that cooperates with protruding barb, and the groove rear end is provided with sealing ring.
The above-mentioned first outer conductor interior forward end is provided with draw-in groove, and reed snaps in the draw-in groove.
Be arranged with pressure ring one between above-mentioned contact head and the protheca, the rear end of protheca is nested with between pressure ring two, the first outer conductors and the pressure ring and is arranged with pressure ring three.
Above-mentioned interstage sleeve is a sleeve-like, and its front end ring array is shown through hole, the rear end ring array side of showing tooth.
Above-mentioned protheca outer setting has annular knurl, and front end is provided with locating surface.
Above-mentioned protruding barb is for opening lobe formula structure, and its inside is provided with protruding cambered surface.
Above-mentioned reed is a bowl-type.
The front and back end of above-mentioned spring is respectively arranged with packing ring, and the packing ring of front end is arranged on pressure ring two and pressure ring three front ends, and the packing ring of rear end is arranged on contact head and pressure ring one front end.
The number of above-mentioned through hole is identical with square number of teeth order, and through hole and square tooth position are interlaced.
Compared with prior art, the advantage and the effect that have of the present invention is as follows:
1, in plugging together separation process, plays effect spacing and that step down by the interstage sleeve that is provided with, when promptly plugging together, when the rectangular through holes of interstage sleeve front end moves to the annular cambered surface top of contact head interior forward end projection, contact head could shrink fully, interstage sleeve plays the effect of stepping down, and public plug and female are plugged together; Plug together finish after, interstage sleeve restPoses with the stretching, extension of spring, the face of cylinder of its front end can prevent effectively that contact head from shrinking, and plays position-limiting action, thereby guarantees the reliability of bindiny mechanism; During separation, the slow astern set a distance is shunk with spring in the face of cylinder of interstage sleeve front end, plays the effect of stepping down, and reserves contact head and shrinks required space fully, guarantees that public plug effectively separates with female.
2, by contact spring being set at the linkage interface place, make bindiny mechanism guaranteeing to connect reliably simultaneously, taken into account the coincidence of mechanical electric datum level indirectly, make connector have higher electrical property.
3, female has kept the linkage interface of conventional threads formula, can plug together with the screw-type public plug simultaneously to be connected, and is at one stroke dual-purpose.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the local enlarged diagram of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the local enlarged diagram of barb.
Fig. 4 is an interstage sleeve structure for amplifying schematic diagram.
Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7 are reed structure for amplifying schematic diagram;
Wherein, Fig. 6 is the left view of Fig. 5, and Fig. 7 is the three-dimensional structure diagram of reed.
Fig. 8 inserts view for the present invention.
Fig. 9 inserts the view that finishes for the present invention.
Figure 10 extracts view for the present invention.
The 1-public plug, 2-female, 3-first inner wire, 4-first dielectric, 5-first outer conductor, the 6-interstage sleeve, 7-contact head, 8-reed, 9-pressure ring one, 10-pressure ring two, 11-pressure ring three, 12-packing ring, 13-protheca, the 14-spring, 15-second inner wire, 16-second dielectric, 17-second outer conductor, the 18-sealing ring, 19-barb, 20-shrinkage pool, 21-groove, 22-projection cambered surface, 23-draw-in groove, 24-through hole, 25-side's tooth.
Embodiment
Referring to Fig. 1, a kind of quick connection separates radio frequency (RF) coaxial connector, the public plug 1 and the female 2 that comprise mutual grafting, wherein, public plug 1 comprises first inner wire 3, first dielectric 4 around first inner wire 3, first outer conductor 5 around first dielectric 4, interstage sleeve 6 around first outer conductor 5, contact head 7, pressure ring 9, pressure ring 10, pressure ring 11, packing ring 12, spring 14 and protheca 13, protheca 13 is a sleeve-like, the annular annular knurl profile of outside promising projection, interior forward end has the locating surface of raised annular, protheca 13 is arranged on outermost, promptly surround outside first outer conductor 5, contact head 7 point diameters are big, tail diameter is little, its front end is surrounded with protruding barb 19, as shown in Figure 3, this projection barb 19 is for opening lobe formula structure, its inside is provided with protruding cambered surface 22, interstage sleeve 6 is arranged between first outer conductor 5 and the contact head 7, referring to Fig. 4, this interstage sleeve 6 is a sleeve-like, ring array is shown some square through holes 24 on the leading section anchor ring, the rear end tails edge make progress ring array show the projection square tooth 25, square tooth 25 numbers are identical with the number of through hole 24, but both positions are interlaced, be provided with draw-in groove 23 in the 5 interior forward end settings of first outer conductor, as shown in Figure 2, snap in bowl-type reed 8 in the draw-in groove 23; Referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 7, this reed 8 is similar to dish-shaped shape, and is collapsible flexible, effectively guarantees the reliability that connects; Between the protheca 13 and first outer conductor 5, be provided with the spring 14 that is positioned at contact head 7 rear ends, be respectively arranged with packing ring 12 in the front and back end of spring 14, two packing rings 12 are respectively as for the rear end of contact head 7 rear ends and spring 14, wherein the packing ring 12 of front end is arranged on pressure ring 10 and 11 front ends, and there is the gap between pressure ring 10 and 11, can play position-limiting action, the packing ring 12 of rear end is arranged on the front end of contact head 7 and pressure ring 9;
Female 2 of the present invention adopts and is threaded, female 2 comprises second inner wire 15 and second outer conductor 17, second inner wire, 15 front ends are provided with the shrinkage pool 20 of pegging graft and cooperating with first inner wire 3, second outer conductor, 17 front ends are faces of cylinder of projection, for plugging together separating interface, its inside is provided with a conical surface, and there is an annular groove 21 conical surface rear end, this groove 21 cooperates with the protruding barb 19 of public plug 1, and its width should be greater than the length of public plug contact head 7 front ends projection barb 19; Second outer conductor, 17 bosoms have the annular barb of projection, are used for fixing second dielectric 16; Groove 21 rear ends also are provided with sealing ring 18, and sealing ring 18 is a sleeve-like, are surrounded on the root place, the face of cylinder of second outer conductor, 17 front end projectioies, play the dust and moisture effect.
First dielectric 4 of the present invention is a sleeve-like, places first inner wire, 3 middle parts, fixes first inner wire; First inner wire 3 is cylindric, the tapered shape transition face of its front end has a segment distance behind the transition face, and the certain face of cylinder of diameter, be used for matching the requirement when this segment distance should satisfy connector public plug 1 and female 2 and plugs together with female 2 first inner wires 14 front end shrinkage pools 20; First outer conductor 5 is the step sleeve-like, and bosom has the annular barb of projection, is used for fixing first dielectric 4, and its front end has a concave surface, contacts with the convex surface of female second outer conductor 17, and pressure ring 9, pressure ring 10 and pressure ring 11 are sleeve-like.
Referring to Fig. 8, Fig. 9, when connector of the present invention plugs together, first inner wire 3 of public plug 1 contacts earlier with female 2 second inner wires 15, then the front end barb 19 of public plug contact head 7 contacts with the conical surface of female second outer conductor 17 front ends and to internal contraction, when the annular cambered surface of contact head 7 internal protrusion contacts with interstage sleeve 6 nose circle cylinders, public plug 1 can not continue to push female 2 inner chambers, and connecting moves stops; Promote the protheca 13 of public plug 1 this moment, protheca 13 drives pressure ring 10, and spring 14 is shunk, and promotes interstage sleeve 6 simultaneously and moves to female 2 inner chambers; When interstage sleeve 6 front end rectangular through holes 24 moved to the annular cambered surface top of contact head 7 internal protrusion, contact head 7 can continue to shrink in through hole 24; When the maximum gauge of the barb 19 of contact head 7 outsides was retracted to annular groove 21 upper end diameter less than female second outer conductor 17 front ends, public plug 1 can then move to female 2 inner chambers; When the face of cylinder, public plug 1 front end concave surface and the reed 8 of female 2 front end projectioies contact, public plug first outer conductor 5 front ends contact fully with sealing ring 19 in the female 2, the barb 19 of contact head 5 front ends falls in the groove 21 of female second outer conductor 17 simultaneously, restPoses; Then unclamp protheca 13, spring 14 is stretched out, and makes interstage sleeve 6 restPose, and contact head 7 can not be shunk, and finishes self-locking.
Referring to Figure 10, when connector of the present invention separates, at first spur the protheca 13 of public plug 1, spring 14 shrinks, and pulling interstage sleeve 6 is outside mobile to female 2 inner chambers; When interstage sleeve 6 front ends move to apart from contact head 7 interior forward end projection cambered surface 22 certain distances, contact head 7 receipts power are to internal contraction, be retracted to annular groove 21 upper end diameter less than female second outer conductor 17 front ends up to the maximum gauge of contact head 7 external barbs 19, public plug 1 separates with female 2.

Claims (10)

1. quick plug connector, comprise the public plug (1) and the female (2) that plug together connection, public plug comprises first outer conductor (5), first inner wire (3), contact head (7) and protheca (13), the front end of contact head (7) is surrounded with protruding barb (19), it is characterized in that: be arranged with interstage sleeve (6) between first outer conductor (5) and the contact head (7), first outer conductor (5) interior forward end is provided with reed (8); Be provided with the spring (14) that is positioned at contact head (7) rear end between protheca (13) and first outer conductor (5).
2. a kind of quick plug connector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described female (2) connects for screw-type, comprise second inner wire (15) and second outer conductor (17), second inner wire (15) front end is provided with the shrinkage pool (20) of pegging graft and cooperating with first inner wire (3), second outer conductor (17) is provided with the groove (21) that cooperates with protruding barb (19), and groove (21) rear end is provided with sealing ring (18).
3. a kind of quick plug connector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described first outer conductor (5) interior forward end is provided with draw-in groove (23), and reed (8) snaps in the draw-in groove (23).
4. a kind of quick plug connector according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be arranged with pressure ring one (9) between described contact head (7) and the protheca (13), the rear end of protheca 13 is nested with pressure ring two (10), is arranged with pressure ring three (11) between first outer conductor (5) and the pressure ring (10).
5. a kind of quick plug connector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described interstage sleeve (6) is a sleeve-like, and its front end ring array is shown through hole (24), the rear end ring array side of showing tooth (25).
6. a kind of quick plug connector according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described protheca (13) outer setting has annular knurl, and front end is provided with locating surface.
7. a kind of quick plug connector according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that: described protruding barb (19) is for opening lobe formula structure, and its inside is provided with protruding cambered surface (22).
8. according to claim 1 or 3 described a kind of quick plug connectors, it is characterized in that: described reed (8) is bowl-type.
9. according to claim 1 or 4 described a kind of quick plug connectors, it is characterized in that: the front and back end of described spring (14) is respectively arranged with packing ring (12), the packing ring of front end (12) is arranged on pressure ring two (10) and pressure ring three (11) front ends, and the packing ring of rear end (12) is arranged on the front end of contact head (7) and pressure ring one (9).
10. a kind of according to claim 1 or 5 quick plug connector is characterized in that: the number of described through hole (24) is identical with square tooth (25) number, and through hole (24) is interlaced with square tooth (25) position.
CN200910219324.3A 2009-12-04 2009-12-04 Quick plug radio frequency coaxial connector Expired - Fee Related CN102088154B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910219324.3A CN102088154B (en) 2009-12-04 2009-12-04 Quick plug radio frequency coaxial connector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910219324.3A CN102088154B (en) 2009-12-04 2009-12-04 Quick plug radio frequency coaxial connector

Publications (2)

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CN102088154A true CN102088154A (en) 2011-06-08
CN102088154B CN102088154B (en) 2014-06-18

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016149953A1 (en) * 2015-03-26 2016-09-29 常熟市福莱德连接器科技有限公司 Solar photovoltaic connector
CN106887759A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-06-23 杭州知加网络科技有限公司 A kind of connector of waterproof
CN107706679A (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-02-16 成都四威高科技产业园有限公司 A kind of quick connecting test adapter

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2139018A (en) * 1983-04-29 1984-10-31 Amp Inc Coaxial plug and jack connectors
CN101005180A (en) * 2007-02-06 2007-07-25 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Seal radiofrequency coaxial connector with self locking mechanism
CN101075707A (en) * 2007-04-28 2007-11-21 罗森伯格亚太电子有限公司 Coaxial cable connector
CN201156624Y (en) * 2008-02-15 2008-11-26 瞿金良 Sealing type fast interposing self-locking RF coaxial connector
CN201156616Y (en) * 2008-02-15 2008-11-26 瞿金良 Secondary crushing sealing type fast interposing self-locking RF coaxial connector
CN201639112U (en) * 2009-12-04 2010-11-17 西安富士达科技股份有限公司 Quick-plugging radio-frequency coaxial connector

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2139018A (en) * 1983-04-29 1984-10-31 Amp Inc Coaxial plug and jack connectors
CN101005180A (en) * 2007-02-06 2007-07-25 中航光电科技股份有限公司 Seal radiofrequency coaxial connector with self locking mechanism
CN101075707A (en) * 2007-04-28 2007-11-21 罗森伯格亚太电子有限公司 Coaxial cable connector
CN201156624Y (en) * 2008-02-15 2008-11-26 瞿金良 Sealing type fast interposing self-locking RF coaxial connector
CN201156616Y (en) * 2008-02-15 2008-11-26 瞿金良 Secondary crushing sealing type fast interposing self-locking RF coaxial connector
CN201639112U (en) * 2009-12-04 2010-11-17 西安富士达科技股份有限公司 Quick-plugging radio-frequency coaxial connector

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2016149953A1 (en) * 2015-03-26 2016-09-29 常熟市福莱德连接器科技有限公司 Solar photovoltaic connector
CN106887759A (en) * 2017-01-17 2017-06-23 杭州知加网络科技有限公司 A kind of connector of waterproof
CN107706679A (en) * 2017-09-08 2018-02-16 成都四威高科技产业园有限公司 A kind of quick connecting test adapter

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