CN102082456A - Power management system - Google Patents
Power management system Download PDFInfo
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- CN102082456A CN102082456A CN2011100378539A CN201110037853A CN102082456A CN 102082456 A CN102082456 A CN 102082456A CN 2011100378539 A CN2011100378539 A CN 2011100378539A CN 201110037853 A CN201110037853 A CN 201110037853A CN 102082456 A CN102082456 A CN 102082456A
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- management system
- battery
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- battery pack
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Abstract
The invention relates to a power management system for a battery pack. The power management system comprises a main control module and a plurality of slave control modules which are connected with the main control module. Each slave control module comprises a control unit, a temperature monitoring unit, a voltage monitoring unit and a gas monitoring module, wherein the gas monitoring unit is used for detecting battery leakage and sending a leakage signal to the main control module when the gas produced during the leakage of the battery pack is monitored. The special gas monitoring module is configured for the power management system provided by the invention so as to report the problem of battery leakage in time, and working personnel can replace the leaked battery in time, therefore, the potential safety hazard of the battery pack is greatly reduced. The power management system is applicable to various battery packs which can produce gas after leakage and is especially applicable to battery packs in closed environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the power management techniques field, particularly a kind of power-supply management system that is used for the disposable lithium-battery group.
Background technology
Along with intelligent grid, the develop rapidly of energy-storage system, increasing to the demand of lithium battery group.Battery pack generally comprises a hundreds of cell at least.The high-capacity lithium battery that with the capacity is 30Ah is an example, if form a battery pack that comprises 900 cells, then capacity has 27000Ah, and energy is huge, and fail safe is extremely important.The general all protection chips of dependence on import of the power-supply management system of existing battery pack are simply protected; its function is few, and management is simple, can not monitor the battery leakage problem; have very big potential safety hazard, especially be not suitable for the battery pack that lithium thionyl chloride cell is formed and manage.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention provides a kind of power-supply management system that is applicable to the battery pack that high-capacity lithium battery is formed.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is by the following technical solutions: power-supply management system, comprise master control module and a plurality of sub-control module that links to each other with this master control module, described sub-control module comprises control unit, temperature monitoring unit, voltage monitoring unit and gas monitoring modular.Described gas-monitoring module is used to detect battery leakage, sends the leakage signal to described master control module during gas that this gas-monitoring module produces when monitoring battery pack generation leakage.
The gas-monitoring module of power-supply management system configure dedicated of the present invention notifies the battery leakage problem at once, makes the staff can in time change the battery of leakage, reduces the potential safety hazard of battery pack greatly.The present invention understands the battery pack that produces gas after being applicable to various leakages, is specially adapted to be applied to the battery pack of enclosed environment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the system block diagram that power-supply management system is applied to a battery pack among the embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the structured flowchart of gas detecting module among the embodiment.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment and accompanying drawing lithium battery of the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the power-supply management system 100 of one embodiment of the invention is used for battery pack 200 is carried out voltage monitoring, temperature monitoring, internal resistance monitoring, Balance Control and leakage monitoring, realizes warning function when unusual monitoring battery pack 200.The monitored results of power-supply management system 100 can show by display unit 400.The user also can be connected to a manual controlling platform 300 on the power-supply management system 100, to realize debugging and the control to power-supply management system 100.Display unit 400 can comprise existing various types of displays and LED lamp.Manually controlling platform 300 can be computer, also can only comprise a plurality of control buttons.
Power-supply management system 100 mainly comprises the master control module, is used for a plurality of sub-control module (Fig. 1 neutron control module 1, sub-control module 2 is to sub-control module N) that a plurality of battery units are monitored and gas-monitoring module and radiating module.The gas-monitoring module is used for monitoring by the composition of air in the monitoring battery pack whether leakage takes place in the battery pack.Radiating module is used to battery pack that heat sinking function is provided, and can be fan.
As shown in Figure 2, the gas-monitoring module comprises gas sensor 10, the controller 12 that links to each other with gas sensor 10, and the warning device 14 that links to each other with controller 12.In the present embodiment, gas sensor 10 is a SO 2 sensor.Among other embodiment, can be according to the gas sensor of different battery altering respective type.Warning device 14 comprises light-emitting diode (LED), for example comprises red LED and green LED.Controller 12 is used for sending the leakage signal to the master control module when gas sensor 10 monitors the gas of battery leakage generation, and control warning device 14 sends alarm signal.Concrete, when not detecting sulfur dioxide gas, green LED lamp is bright, on the contrary red LED etc. are bright.Among other embodiment, warning device 14 also can comprise buzzer, when detecting sulfur dioxide gas, and the warning of sounding of controller 12 control buzzers.
Refer again to Fig. 1, the function of a plurality of sub-control modules of power-supply management system 100 is identical with structure.Be that example describes now with sub-control module 1.Sub-control module 1 mainly comprises control unit, the temperature monitoring unit that links to each other with control unit, voltage monitoring unit, Balance Control unit, internal resistance monitoring means and alarm unit.
Temperature monitoring unit, voltage monitoring unit and internal resistance monitoring means are respectively applied for temperature, voltage and the internal resistance of the cell of the corresponding battery unit of monitoring.The Balance Control unit is used under the control of control unit corresponding cell being carried out the balance of voltage.Alarm unit is used to send alarm signal, and this alarm signal can be a light signal, also can be voice signal, also can be light signal and voice signal.Control unit receives the output signal of temperature monitoring unit, voltage monitoring unit and internal resistance monitoring means, judge the operating state of cell in the battery unit according to this output signal, report the running parameter of this battery unit to the master control module, such as but not limited to the internal resistance of the average voltage of this battery unit, mean temperature, cell, and unusual parameter.Control unit can occur sending alarm signal by alarm unit when unusual at battery unit.
In the present embodiment, when control unit judges that difference that the voltage of cell is higher than the battery unit average voltage reaches preset value (for example 0.5V), control Balance Control unit carries out balance of voltage work to the cell of correspondence, so that the voltage of the higher cell of this voltage drops to average voltage.When the temperature of temperature other cells in battery unit of cell when (for example being higher than 1 ℃), control unit control alarm unit sends alarm signal and reports the master control module.Master control module available backup battery unit substitutes this and unusual battery unit occurs, guarantees the safe handling of battery pack.
The master control module is used for according to the signal of each sub-control module and the output of gas monitoring modular battery pack being managed.When certain battery unit occurs when unusual, master control module available backup battery unit is replaced and unusual battery unit occurred, makes unusual battery unit to occur and can be overhauled timely.For example, starting radiating module when the battery pack mean temperature exceeds a preset temperature is the battery pack heat radiation.When the gas-monitoring module monitors arrived the gas of battery leakage generation, leakage appearred in the battery which battery unit is the master control module can judge according to internal resistance of cell parameter, and enabled the reserve battery unit and replace the battery unit that leakage occurs.
To sum up, power-supply management system of the present invention can carry out in real time the various parameters of battery pack, comprehensively monitoring, can realize functions such as battery equilibrium management, radiating management, abnormal alarm, leakage monitoring, reduces the potential safety hazard of battery pack greatly.
Power-supply management system of the present invention is understood the battery that produces gas after being applicable to leakage, for example lithium/thinly chloride (Li/SOCl2), lithium/chlorosulfuric acid (Li/SO2Cl2) and lithium/sulphur primary cell groups such as (Li/S) are specially adapted to be applied to the battery pack of enclosed environment.
Claims (8)
1. power-supply management system, comprise master control module and a plurality of sub-control module that links to each other with this master control module, described sub-control module comprises control unit, temperature monitoring unit and voltage monitoring unit, it is characterized in that, described power-supply management system also comprises the gas-monitoring module that is used to detect battery leakage, sends the leakage signal to described master control module during gas that this gas-monitoring module produces when monitoring battery pack generation leakage.
2. power-supply management system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described gas-monitoring module comprises gas sensor, the controller that links to each other with this gas sensor, and the warning device that links to each other with this controller; Described controller sends the leakage signal to described master control module when gas sensor monitors battery pack generation leakage, and control warning device output alarm signal.
3. power-supply management system according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described gas sensor is a SO 2 sensor.
4. power-supply management system according to claim 3, it is characterized in that, described sub-control module also comprises the Balance Control unit that input links to each other with control unit, output links to each other with battery pack, and this Balance Control unit is used for when the difference of the average voltage of the battery unit of the voltage of cell and battery pack reaches preset value this cell being carried out the balance of voltage.
5. power-supply management system according to claim 4 is characterized in that, described sub-control module also comprises the internal resistance monitoring means that is used to monitor the internal resistance of cell.
6. power-supply management system according to claim 5 is characterized in that, described master control module provides PORT COM that can link to each other with manual controlling platform and the data-out port that can link to each other with display unit.
7. power-supply management system according to claim 6 is characterized in that, described battery pack is the omniseal battery group.
8. power-supply management system according to claim 7 is characterized in that, also comprises radiating module, and it is the battery pack heat radiation that this radiating module monitors when the battery pack internal temperature exceeds preset temperature range in described temperature monitoring unit.
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CN2011100378539A CN102082456A (en) | 2011-02-11 | 2011-02-11 | Power management system |
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CN2011100378539A CN102082456A (en) | 2011-02-11 | 2011-02-11 | Power management system |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104578124A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-04-29 | 宁德时代新能源科技有限公司 | Battery energy storage management system |
CN106410308A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-02-15 | 华霆(合肥)动力技术有限公司 | Leakage detection warning device, leakage detection warning method and battery module |
CN112736304A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-30 | 宜昌市蓝德光电机械有限公司 | Power supply management system |
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CN101624017A (en) * | 2009-08-13 | 2010-01-13 | 顾金华 | System for managing continuous status of batteries of electric motorcar |
CN101762788A (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2010-06-30 | 周庆一 | Storage battery operation monitoring system |
CN101867205A (en) * | 2010-06-02 | 2010-10-20 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Device and method for maintaining lithium ion battery pack |
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Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101762788A (en) * | 2008-11-14 | 2010-06-30 | 周庆一 | Storage battery operation monitoring system |
CN101624017A (en) * | 2009-08-13 | 2010-01-13 | 顾金华 | System for managing continuous status of batteries of electric motorcar |
CN101867205A (en) * | 2010-06-02 | 2010-10-20 | 奇瑞汽车股份有限公司 | Device and method for maintaining lithium ion battery pack |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104578124A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2015-04-29 | 宁德时代新能源科技有限公司 | Battery energy storage management system |
CN106410308A (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2017-02-15 | 华霆(合肥)动力技术有限公司 | Leakage detection warning device, leakage detection warning method and battery module |
CN106410308B (en) * | 2016-11-29 | 2023-10-20 | 华霆(合肥)动力技术有限公司 | Leak detection alarm device and method and battery module |
CN112736304A (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-04-30 | 宜昌市蓝德光电机械有限公司 | Power supply management system |
CN112736304B (en) * | 2020-12-29 | 2023-10-13 | 宜昌市蓝德光电机械有限公司 | Power management system |
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Application publication date: 20110601 |