CN102078847B - Liquid recovery device - Google Patents
Liquid recovery device Download PDFInfo
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- CN102078847B CN102078847B CN200910310681.0A CN200910310681A CN102078847B CN 102078847 B CN102078847 B CN 102078847B CN 200910310681 A CN200910310681 A CN 200910310681A CN 102078847 B CN102078847 B CN 102078847B
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- liquid
- recovery
- storage bottle
- liquid storage
- disposable box
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- Details Or Accessories Of Spraying Plant Or Apparatus (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a liquid recovery device which comprises a collection box, a recovery pump, a liquid storage bottle and a pipeline sequentially communicated with the collection box, the recovery pump and the liquid storage bottle. The liquid recovery device also comprises a funnel which includes a coniform portion and a guidance portion connected to the bottom of the coniform portion. The coniform portion covers an opening of the collection box and the guidance portion is inserted in the collection box. In a recovery process, the recovery pump is periodically opened and closed. When the liquid is not collected, the interior of the liquid storage bottle is vacuum. After the liquid level of the recovery liquid in the collection box reaches the bottom of the collection box, the recovery pump is closed, so that the liquid storage bottle is isolated from the external environment. When the liquid recovery device is used for recovering liquid, the recovery rate and the quality of recovery liquid can be guaranteed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of retracting device, relate in particular to a kind of liquid withdrawal system.
Background technology
Spraying paint, in cleaning process, spray liquid only has part to spray on workpiece, all the other are not sprayed onto that spray liquid on workpiece can spray other positions and the waste that causes spray liquid has improved production cost, and the spray liquid of this waste simultaneously also causes the pollution of environment.And a large amount of wastes of environmental pollution and resource are a key factor that hinders current social development, for guaranteeing social sustainable development, the theme advocate thriftiness, environmental protection being listed in society, therefore no matter be from saving cost or the aspect from environmental protection, or even from the viewpoint of social development, the spray liquid that this part is not obtained to rationally utilize is recycled and is seemed particularly important.
For this reason, the applicant is devoted to study the recovery method of spray liquid, and has carried out many experiments, to efficient, economy, environmental protection reclaim spray liquid.Recycle reclaiming liquid adjustment for ease of follow-up, in this experiment, the permission range of viscosities that reclaims liquid is former fluid viscosity~8.5 centipoises, and the viscosity that reclaims liquid is not too high.
Refer to Fig. 1, first, adopt the method directly reclaiming, use the retracting device 10 that comprises funnel 11 and be directly positioned over the liquid storage bottle 12 of funnel 11 belows.When collection, stoste 13, without the paint using, ejection from spray equipment 14, part is sprayed onto on workpiece 15, and part flows down and enters liquid storage bottle 12 from funnel 11, in liquid storage bottle 12, collects and is recycled liquid 16.Recovery liquid 16 in stoste 13 and liquid storage bottle 12 is carried out to sampling and measuring, and measurement data is the viscosity of paint, and unit is centipoise (CP), and specific experiment data are as shown in the table:
The experiment date | Stoste (CP) | Reclaim liquid (CP) |
On July 28th, 2009 | 4.14 | 7.65 |
On July 29th, 2009 | 4.34 | 8.1 |
On July 29th, 2009 | 4.34 | 7.8 |
From experimental data, the recovery fluid viscosity that the method reclaims all meets the requirements, and is applicable to follow-up recycling.In the method, reclaim that liquid 16 directly enters in liquid storage bottle 12 and only top layer liquid-to-air contact, solvent evaporates is less, thus viscosity in centipoise interval, former fluid viscosity~8.5, can be not too high.But, in this scheme, reclaiming liquid 16 and can only rely on self gravitation to enter liquid storage bottle 12 from funnel 11, flow velocity is slower.For avoiding large quantity of air to enter liquid storage bottle 12, the end opening that funnel 11 inserts liquid storage bottle 12 is less, one end of funnel 11 liquid storage bottles 12 can be stopped up when slower therefore reclaim liquid 16 flow velocitys, cause the paint that cannot continue not spraying on workpiece 15 to reclaim.Simultaneously, reclaiming liquid 16 from funnel 11 slowly dirty process, partially recycled liquid 16 may be air-dry, and then be bonded at funnel 11 inner sides, after long-time use, the recovery liquid 16 that the one deck that bonds on funnel 11 is air-dry, after need pulling down cleaning, can reuse, otherwise spray-painting plant 14 cannot work on, waste man-hour, further reduced organic efficiency.And be bonded at part on funnel 11 and reclaim liquid 16 and scatter and disappear because solvent is most of, cannot adjust rear re-using, increased production cost, caused environmental pollution and the wasting of resources.
If save funnel 11, and the collection of directly liquid storage bottle 12 alignment pieces 15 being reclaimed to liquid 16, in collection process, when the recovery liquid 16 in liquid storage bottle 12 is accumulated to when a certain amount of, liquid storage bottle 12 need be pulled down from retracting device 10, during this period, spray equipment 14 also cannot work on, waste man-hour, organic efficiency reduces.
Refer to Fig. 2, for addressing the above problem, applicant has further improved recovery method, use comprises funnel 31, disposable box 32, recovery pump 33, liquid storage bottle 34 and is communicated with successively the retracting device 30 of the pipeline 35 of disposable box 32, recovery pump 33 and liquid storage bottle 34, in spray equipment 36 spray processes, reclaim liquid 37 and flow into disposable box 32 from funnel 31, then extract through pipeline 35 and be collected into the liquid storage bottle 34 of sealing from disposable box 32 by the recovery pump 33 of continuous firing.The recovery liquid 37 of collecting in liquid storage bottle 34 can re-use through adding after the adjustments such as solvent are processed.Through measuring, obtain following experimental data:
The experiment date | Stoste (CP) | Reclaim liquid (CP) |
On July 28th, 2009 | 4.14 | 11.5 |
On July 28th, 2009 | 4.45 | 12.6 |
From experimental data, the recovery fluid viscosity that the method reclaims all exceeds allowed band, is not suitable for follow-up recycling.Contrast two kinds of recovery methods and find, use recovery pump 33 is than the recovery fluid viscosity that does not use recovery pump 33 to obtain higher than former fluid viscosity~8.5 centipoise, and problem may be for the use of recovery pump 33.By analysis, the volatilization of solvent is the key factor that affects spray liquid viscosity, and use in the scheme of recovery pump recovery pump 33 in normally open, in the time of the recovery liquid 37 extracting in disposable box 32, can be by large quantity of air suction liquid storage bottle 34 together with reclaiming liquid 37, in the process extracting, form air and the compounding substances that reclaims liquid 37, make to reclaim liquid 37 and fully contact with air, solvent volatilizees in a large number, causes reclaiming liquid 37 viscosity and increases.And when a large amount of gas is drawn into after liquid storage bottle 34, contact with the recovery liquid 37 in liquid storage bottle 34 for a long time, make the recovery liquid 37 in liquid storage bottle 34 not only continue volatilization, and easily there is oxidation deterioration, cause the recovery liquid 37 being recovered to reuse, maybe need to carry out comparatively complicated adjustment and just can reuse, increased production cost, caused the pollution of environment and the waste of resource simultaneously.
From above-mentioned applicant's many experiments; how a kind of liquids recovery method is provided, uses this liquids recovery method both can guarantee organic efficiency, can ensure to reclaim again the quality of liquid; and then reduce environmental pollution and the wasting of resources, become a problem demanding prompt solution.
Summary of the invention
In view of the foregoing, be necessary to provide a kind of liquid withdrawal system that not only can ensure organic efficiency but also can ensure to reclaim liquid quality.
A kind of liquid withdrawal system, comprise disposable box, recovery pump, liquid storage bottle and be communicated with successively disposable box, the pipeline of recovery pump and liquid storage bottle, described liquid withdrawal system also comprises a funnel, the guidance part that described funnel comprises taper portion and is connected with described taper portion bottom surface, described taper portion is covered on the opening of described disposable box and described guidance part is inserted in described disposable box, in removal process, recovery pump is periodically opened and is closed, in the time not collecting liquid, described liquid storage bottle inside is vacuum, in described disposable box, reclaim and when the liquid level of liquid arrives the bottom of described disposable box, close described recovery pump, described liquid storage bottle and external environment condition are isolated.
In aforesaid liquid retracting device, by periodically opening and closing recovery pump, avoid recovery pump sky to take out, and then prevent from extracting the compounding substances that reclaims liquid and air, when avoiding reclaiming liquid and mixing with air, large area contacts and air enters the Long contact time that reclaims liquid and air after liquid storage bottle, and then can ensure to reclaim fluid viscosity in the situation that of high recovery efficiency can be not too high, follow-up by adjust after recycling.And use recovery pump can ensure to continue to reclaim reclaiming liquid, do not waste man-hour, organic efficiency is high.Further, use recovery pump can ensure to reclaim liquid and successfully flow in disposable box from funnel, prevent from stopping up funnel or air-dry in funnel, can ensure to reclaim the waste of carrying out smoothly and reduce recovery liquid of action.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of schematic diagram of liquid withdrawal system.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of another kind of liquid withdrawal system.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of liquid withdrawal system of the present invention.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and the specific embodiments liquids recovery method of the present invention is further detailed.In the production processes such as the liquids recovery method in the present invention can be used for cleaning, spray paint, in the present embodiment with in painting process to paint recovery describe.
Refer to Fig. 3, a kind of liquid withdrawal system 40, comprises funnel 41, disposable box 42, recovery pump 43, liquid storage bottle 44 and is communicated with successively the pipeline 45 of disposable box 42, recovery pump 43 and liquid storage bottle 44, disposable boxes 42 are inserted in funnel 41 one end.Funnel 41 alignment pieces 50 of this liquid withdrawal system 40, paint spray equipment 60 is arranged at workpiece 50 opposite sides alignment pieces 50, and this paint spray equipment 60 sprays paint 61 on workpiece 50.
Funnel 41 comprises taper portion 411 and guidance part 413, and taper portion 411 has an opening 4111.Workpiece 50 is arranged at opening 4111 places of the taper portion 411 of funnel 41, and the guidance part 413 of funnel 41 is inserted in disposable box 42.In the present embodiment, workpiece 50 is set up in opening 4111 places of funnel 41 by material strip (not shown).
Disposable box 42 flows into paint wherein for collecting from funnel 41, is recycled liquid 70, in this disposable box 42, is provided with level monitoring device 421.In the present embodiment, the bottom of disposable box 42 is communicated with pipeline 45, the recovery liquid 70 of collecting can be taken away completely in disposable box 42.
Recovery pump 43 is arranged between disposable box 42 and liquid storage bottle 44.When recovery pump 43 is closed, liquid storage bottle 44 is isolated with external environment condition.In the time not collecting liquid, liquid storage bottle 44 inside are vacuum, and liquid storage bottle 44 is designed to light-shielding structure, prevent that the irradiation of sunlight from accelerating the volatilization of reclaiming liquid 70 in liquid storage bottle 44.In the present embodiment, the outer covering of liquid storage bottle 44 has gobo (not shown), the liquid storage bottle 44 of certainly also can employing itself being made up of light screening material.
When liquid withdrawal system 40 is long placed in the not used time, its each element is all drier, can cause recovery liquid 70 viscosity that reclaim first too high, therefore before paint spray equipment 60 sprays paint to workpiece 50, make to paint 61 pairs of these liquid withdrawal systems 40 and rinse, and by discarded the liquid after rinsing.
In the time that paint spray equipment 60 sprays paint to workpiece 50, use liquid withdrawal system 40 to carry out liquids recovery and comprise the following steps:
The paint 61 not spraying on workpiece 50 is pooled to guidance part 413 and flows into disposable box 42 from taper portion 411 inner side of funnel 41, is recycled liquid 70;
When being accumulated to of recovery liquid 70 in disposable box 42 is greater than extraction amount once of recovery pump 43, open recovery pump 43;
Recovery pump 43 is by the 70 suction liquid storage bottles 44 of the recovery liquid in disposable box 42;
Recovery pump 43 extracts in the process that reclaims liquid 70, level monitoring device 421 in disposable box 42 is monitored the liquid level of the recovery liquid 70 in disposable box 42, be reduced to when reclaiming the liquid level of liquid 70 mouth of pipe that approaches the pipeline 45 that is communicated with recovery pump 43 and disposable box 42,, while arriving the bottom of disposable box 42, close recovery pump 43;
If the paint 61 continuing not spraying on workpiece 50 reclaims, repeat above-mentioned several step, otherwise finish.
In the present embodiment, the recovery liquid 70 in disposable box 42 uses recovery pump 43 to extract while running up to 7.5 milliliters, and at this moment, open recovery pump 43 is 45 seconds with the time interval of last time closing recovery pump 43 at every turn.
In the process of liquids recovery, the regularly sampling of recovery liquid 70 in liquid storage bottle 44 is detected.In the present embodiment, every sampling in 80 minutes once, detected parameters is to reclaim the viscosity of liquid 70, and unit is centipoise (CP), specifically detects data as shown in the table:
The experiment date | Stoste | Reclaim liquid | Reclaim liquid |
On July 30th, 2009 | 4.34 | 8.1 | 7.8 |
As seen from the above table, adopt this liquids recovery method, in stoste, paint in the non-abnormal situation of viscosity of the paint 61 that spray equipment 60 sprays out, the viscosity of the recovery liquid 70 being recovered to, in centipoise interval, former fluid viscosity~8.5, meets the requirements.
In the present invention, be recovered for a long time pump 43 and be drawn in liquid storage bottle 44 when reclaiming after liquid 70 is recovered in disposable box 42, can not being detained, reduced the time of contact of reclaiming liquid 70 and air.Further, recovery pump 43 discontinuity are opened, ensure to contain all the time and reclaim liquid 70 in disposable box 42, and then not empty taking out of recovery pump 43, therefore can not form the compounding substances that reclaims liquid 70 and air, avoid reclaiming liquid 70 and contacted with the large area of air.And air can not enter in the liquid storage bottle 44 of vacuum, also can not contact with air in liquid storage bottle 44 therefore reclaim liquid 70.By above-mentioned means, reduce the time of contact and the contact area that reclaim liquid 70 and air, effectively reduce the viscosity that reclaims liquid 70, also prevent that recovery liquid 70 from occurring rotten.
This liquids recovery method both can ensure organic efficiency, can ensure to reclaim again the quality of liquid 70, had reduced the waste of reclaiming liquid 70, had reduced production cost, had effectively reduced environmental pollution and the wasting of resources.
Be appreciated that the level monitoring device 421 in disposable box 42 also can omit, and directly monitor by naked eyes.
Extract in the process that reclaims liquid 70 in recovery pump 43, also can in the time that soon arriving recovery pump 43, the liquid level that reclaims liquid 70 close recovery pump 43, or in disposable box 42, still have and reclaim liquid 70, as long as close recovery pump 43 before the liquid level that reclaims liquid 70 arrives recovery pump 43, avoid air suction liquid storage bottle 74.
Funnel 41 also can omit, and uses the larger disposable box 42 of opening, and the direct alignment pieces 50 of disposable box 42 is reclaimed the paint not spraying on workpiece 50.
This liquid storage bottle 44 can be directly regulates container be connected with a liquid, in the time reclaiming liquid 70 and arrive these liquid and regulate container, adds solvent etc. and adjusts and process reclaiming liquid 70, and be directly delivered to and paint spray equipment 60 and reuse.
In addition, those skilled in the art also can do other and change in spirit of the present invention, and certainly, the variation that these do according to spirit of the present invention, all should be included in the present invention's scope required for protection.
Claims (2)
1. a liquid withdrawal system, comprise disposable box, recovery pump, liquid storage bottle and be communicated with successively described disposable box, the pipeline of recovery pump and liquid storage bottle, it is characterized in that: described liquid withdrawal system also comprises a funnel, the guidance part that described funnel comprises taper portion and is connected with described taper portion bottom surface, described taper portion is covered on the opening of described disposable box and described guidance part is inserted in described disposable box, in removal process, described recovery pump is periodically opened and is closed, in the time not collecting liquid, described liquid storage bottle inside is vacuum, in described disposable box, reclaim and when the liquid level of liquid arrives the bottom of described disposable box, close described recovery pump, make described liquid storage bottle and external environment condition isolated.
2. liquid withdrawal system as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that: described liquid storage bottle has light-shielding structure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN200910310681.0A CN102078847B (en) | 2009-11-30 | 2009-11-30 | Liquid recovery device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN200910310681.0A CN102078847B (en) | 2009-11-30 | 2009-11-30 | Liquid recovery device |
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CN102078847A CN102078847A (en) | 2011-06-01 |
CN102078847B true CN102078847B (en) | 2014-07-23 |
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CN200910310681.0A Expired - Fee Related CN102078847B (en) | 2009-11-30 | 2009-11-30 | Liquid recovery device |
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CN103091044A (en) * | 2011-10-27 | 2013-05-08 | 沈阳芯源微电子设备有限公司 | Automatic detection and recovery device for chemical leakage |
CN104209241A (en) * | 2014-08-26 | 2014-12-17 | 中天光伏材料有限公司 | Precise coating glue recycling device |
CN104941869B (en) * | 2015-07-03 | 2018-03-02 | 深圳市华星光电技术有限公司 | Apparatus for coating |
CN105195368B (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2017-08-25 | 广西玉柴机器股份有限公司 | The collection device of paint and diluent |
CN105499014A (en) * | 2016-03-01 | 2016-04-20 | 山东太平洋光纤光缆有限公司 | Automatic and constant-pressure spraying device |
CN106646686A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-10 | 电子科技大学 | Device used for batch production of concentrating photovoltaic module group second optical element antireflection film |
CN111166979A (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2020-05-19 | 江苏童医医疗器械有限公司 | Portable atomizing cup of collection nature |
CN111202886A (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2020-05-29 | 江苏童医医疗器械有限公司 | Portable atomizing cup |
CN111184931A (en) * | 2020-02-21 | 2020-05-22 | 江苏童医医疗器械有限公司 | Portable atomizing cup capable of supplementing liquid medicine |
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CN1046246A (en) * | 1989-04-03 | 1990-10-17 | 三星电管株式会社 | In order to the graphite suspension spreading device at the bottom of the formation color picture tube fast black base |
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CN201143475Y (en) * | 2007-11-23 | 2008-11-05 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Spray finishing material recovering device |
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JP2003175350A (en) * | 2001-12-12 | 2003-06-24 | Iec:Kk | Solvent reusing system |
JP2007260594A (en) * | 2006-03-29 | 2007-10-11 | Honda Motor Co Ltd | Recovery apparatus of unfixed coating material and recovery method thereof |
CN101417272B (en) * | 2008-10-10 | 2010-08-25 | 圣象实业(江苏)有限公司 | Floor chamfering edged surface painting device |
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2009
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Patent Citations (3)
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CN1046246A (en) * | 1989-04-03 | 1990-10-17 | 三星电管株式会社 | In order to the graphite suspension spreading device at the bottom of the formation color picture tube fast black base |
CN201143475Y (en) * | 2007-11-23 | 2008-11-05 | 比亚迪股份有限公司 | Spray finishing material recovering device |
CN101176868A (en) * | 2007-12-01 | 2008-05-14 | 黄锐龙 | Soldering joint powder spraying technique and equipment thereof |
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