CN102071802B - Template for construction - Google Patents
Template for construction Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102071802B CN102071802B CN201110025274.2A CN201110025274A CN102071802B CN 102071802 B CN102071802 B CN 102071802B CN 201110025274 A CN201110025274 A CN 201110025274A CN 102071802 B CN102071802 B CN 102071802B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- flute profile
- profile module
- hole
- template
- brace
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a template for construction, which comprises groove-shaped modules (1), and pins (2). The template for construction is spliced by a plurality of mutually connected groove-shaped modules (1) through the pins (2), wherein connecting plates (3) are arranged at corners of the template, holes (13) on the connecting plates (3) correspond to holes on flanges (5)of the groove-shaped modules; the pins (2) pass through the holes (13) and the holes (6) to connect and fix the connecting plates (3) and the groove-shaped modules (1); the connecting plates(3) are arranged at internal corners and external corners of the template for construction; n-shaped plugs (4) are arranged on the end parts of the groove-shaped modules (1) at the internal corners, and holes (14) are formed on plugs (4); and the plugs (4) and the connecting plate (3) are connected by the pins (2) to prevent concrete from leaking from the end parts of the groove-shaped modules. The template for construction is easy to manufacture and convenient to assemble and disassemble, has high rigidity, high bearing capacity and long service life, and can be used in construction of concrete uprights, shear walls and beams; and the connecting plates (3) can be used for connecting corners of an upright template, a shear wall template and a beam template.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to the realm of building construction, specifically refer to a kind of building form.
Background technology:
Since the nineties, China's architectural structure system has had very great development.Highrise building and super highrise building are built in a large number, large-scale basis facility and urban traffic, speedway develop rapidly.These modern heavy construction systems, workmanship requires high, the construction technology complexity.Therefore, building construction technology must be improved, and is same, and mould plate technique has also been proposed new demand, must adopt advanced mould plate technique, could satisfy the requirement of modern construction engineering construction.Because traditional wooden form for building expends a large amount of forest reserves in producing use, recovery utilization rate is low, has expended a large amount of material resources manpowers, and the environment to China has caused serious harm simultaneously.Traditional steel form exist from great, repeat usage is low, dismounting is difficult, operator's labour intensity is big, and problem such as construction quality is not high, there are shortcomings such as piece is little, piece is many, rigidity is weak in combined steel formwork.
Summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of building form, this building form mechanization production efficiency height, simple for production, form removal is simple, and the recovery utilization rate height is convenient to control construction quality, improves efficiency of construction.Aspect stressed, it is big to have rigidity, bearing capacity height, the advantage that overall performance is good.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, a kind of building form, comprise flute profile module, latch, described building form is assembled by latch by polylith flute profile module connected to one another, the invention is characterized in that described building form is provided with brace around the corner, hole is arranged on the brace, latch is passed hole on the brace and the hole on the flute profile module edge of a wing, brace is connected with the flute profile module, forms integral mold plate.The flute profile module comprises web and two edges of a wing, hole is arranged, during assembled formwork on the edge of a wing, polylith flute profile module is arranged in order neatly, make the hole on the adjacent two flute profile module edges of a wing corresponding mutually, latch is passed hole, connect adjacent flute profile module, form building form, corner arranges brace in template, and hole is arranged on the brace, and latch is passed hole on the brace and the hole on the flute profile module edge of a wing, brace is connected with the flute profile module, thereby forms integral mold plate.Building form inner corner trim, external corner place all are provided with brace, and brace has very strong rigidity and intensity, can guarantee the bonding strength of template corner.
Feature of the present invention is that also described building form is provided with plug in the flute profile module ends at inner corner trim place.During the assembly unit integral mold plate, at template inner corner trim place, the flute profile module ends can be reserved the space, with plug the space is blocked, and in the time of can preventing concreting, concrete spills from the flute profile module ends.
Feature of the present invention is that also described plug is the door font.On the door shape plug hole is set conveniently, latch is passed hole on the plug, hole on the brace and the hole on the flute profile module edge of a wing, plug is connected and fixed.
Feature of the present invention also is on the edge of a wing of described flute profile module hole is arranged, and the distance between the hole equates that be made as L, first hole is 1/2L to the distance between the top flange.When Building block was used template, the hole that is passed on the edge of a wing by latch between the adjacent two flute profile modules connected.Distance between the hole equates, is convenient to standardized production, satisfies the demand of different size template by the size that changes described L.During template assembly, levels flute profile module dislocation arranges, the top flange of flute profile module is made as half of distance L between the hole to the distance between first hole, is convenient to the assembly unit of flute profile module, straight joint about can avoiding occurring.
Feature of the present invention also is on the web of described flute profile module the form removal hole is arranged.Form removal hole on the flute profile module web can be used for installing the form removal bolt, the shank of bolt end of form removal bolt and the web outer wall of flute profile module at grade, during concreting, concrete can not flow out from the form removal hole.During stripping, turn the form removal bolt, under the effect of bolt force, template can be separated with concrete easily, the convenient building form of removing.
Feature of the present invention also is between the described flute profile module vertically to be connected by keeper by the connection strap of adjustable length.When vertically connecting two flute profile modules with connection strap, connection strap is inserted between the web of the web of keeper and flute profile module, and latch is inserted hole on the keeper web, be connected and fixed with connection strap.The length of connection strap adjustable slot shape module, the demand of different size template when satisfying construction.
Feature of the present invention is that also described keeper is connected with the flute profile module by latch.On two edges of a wing of keeper hole is arranged, keeper is inserted in the flute profile module ends groove, make the hole on two edges of a wing of hole and flute profile module on two edges of a wing of keeper corresponding respectively, latch is passed hole, keeper is connected with the flute profile module.
Feature of the present invention is that also there is enclosure the vertical joint of described flute profile module.When Building block was used template, enclosure can vertically connect adjacent flute profile module, and can regulate the distance between the flute profile module ends, the demand of different size template when satisfying construction.Enclosure can also outer wrap in the connection strap place on the flute profile module simultaneously, and concrete flows out from connection strap when preventing concreting, plays the effect of filling block.
Feature of the present invention is that also described flute profile module, brace, connection strap, keeper, enclosure adopt hard material to be made.The flute profile module, brace, connection strap, keeper, the enclosure that are made by hard material are being assembled into monolithic architecture when using template, and rigidity is big, and the bearing capacity height is not yielding.
Description of drawings:
In the following drawings, 1 is the flute profile module, and 2 is latch, and 3 is the brace of template corner, 4 is plug, 5 is the edge of a wing of flute profile module, and 6 is the hole on the edge of a wing 5, and 7 is the web of flute profile module, 8 is the form removal hole on the web 7,9 is connection strap, and 10 is keeper, and 11 is enclosure, 12 are the form removal bolt, 13 is the hole on the brace 3, and 14 is the hole on the plug 4, and 15 is the edge of a wing of keeper 10,16 is the hole on the edge of a wing 15,17 is the web of keeper 10, and 18 is the hole on the web 17, and 19 are cast-in-situ concrete.
Fig. 1 arranges the brace schematic diagram for building form at the external corner place
Fig. 2 arranges the brace schematic diagram for building form at the inner corner trim place
Fig. 3 is the brace structural representation
Fig. 4 is the plug structural representation
Fig. 5 is flute profile modular structure schematic diagram
Fig. 6 is the vertical connection diagrams of two flute profile modules
Fig. 7 is keeper and flute profile module assembly unit schematic diagram
Fig. 8 is keeper and another embodiment of flute profile module assembly unit
Fig. 9 is that two flute profile modules vertically connect another embodiment
Figure 10 is the column template structural representation
Figure 11 is the shear wall formwork structural representation
Figure 12 is concreting schematic diagram in the shear wall formwork
Figure 13 is the beam forms structural representation
Figure 14 is concreting schematic diagram in the beam forms
The specific embodiment:
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
The present invention is shown in accompanying drawing 1～14, a kind of building form, comprise flute profile module 1, latch 2, described building form is assembled by latch 2 by polylith flute profile module 1 connected to one another, the invention is characterized in that described building form is provided with brace 3 around the corner.In building form corner brace 3 is set, hole 13 is arranged on the brace 3, latch 2 is passed hole 13 on the brace 3 and the hole 6 on the flute profile module edge of a wing 5, brace 3 is connected with flute profile module 1, thereby form integral mold plate.
Feature of the present invention is that also described building form is provided with plug 4 in flute profile module 1 end at inner corner trim place.
Fig. 1 arranges brace 3 schematic diagrames for building form at the external corner place, Fig. 2 arranges brace 3 schematic diagrames for building form at the inner corner trim place, among Fig. 2, template is provided with plug 4 in flute profile module 1 end at inner corner trim place, plug 4 can be blocked the space of flute profile module 1 end, in the time of can preventing concreting, concrete spills from flute profile module 1 end.Fig. 3 is brace 3 structural representations, and hole 13 is arranged on the brace 3.
Feature of the present invention is that also described plug 4 is the door font.Fig. 4 is plug 4 structural representations, on the door shape plug 4 hole 14 is arranged.Latch 2 is passed hole 14 on the plug 4, hole 13 on the brace 3 and the hole 6 on the flute profile module edge of a wing 5, plug 4 is connected and fixed.
Feature of the present invention also is on the edge of a wing 5 of described flute profile module 1 hole 6 is arranged, and the distance between the hole 6 equates that be made as L, first hole 6 is 1/2L to the distance between 5 ends, the edge of a wing.When Building block was used template, 1 hole 6 that is passed on the edge of a wing 5 by latch 2 of adjacent two flute profile modules connected.
Feature of the present invention also is on the web 7 of described flute profile module 1 form removal hole 8 is arranged.Form removal hole 8 on the flute profile module web 7 can be used for installing form removal bolt 12, web 7 outer walls of the shank of bolt end of form removal bolt 12 and flute profile module 1 at grade, during concreting, concrete can not flow out from form removal hole 8.During stripping, turn form removal bolt 12, under the effect of bolt force, template can be separated with concrete easily, the convenient building form of removing.
Fig. 5 is flute profile module 1 structural representation, among the figure, on the edge of a wing 5 of flute profile module 1 hole 6 is arranged, and the distance between the hole 6 equates that be made as L, first hole 6 is 1/2L to the distance between 5 ends, the edge of a wing, on the web 7 of flute profile module 1 form removal hole 8 is arranged.
Feature of the present invention also is between the described flute profile module 1 vertically to be connected by keeper 10 by the connection strap 9 of adjustable length.Fig. 6 is two flute profile modules, 1 vertical connection diagrams, when vertically connecting two flute profile modules 1 with connection strap 9, between the web 17 that connection strap 9 is inserted keepers 10 and the web 7 of flute profile module 1, and with the hole 18 on the latch 2 insertion keeper webs 17, be connected and fixed with connection strap 9.
Feature of the present invention is that also described keeper 10 is connected with flute profile module 1 by latch 2.Fig. 7 is keeper 10 and flute profile module 1 assembly unit schematic diagram, Fig. 8 is keeper 10 and another embodiment of flute profile module 1 assembly unit, on two edges of a wing 15 of keeper 10 hole 16 is arranged, keeper 10 is inserted in flute profile module 1 end grooves, make the hole 6 on two edges of a wing 5 of hole 16 and flute profile module 1 on two edges of a wing 15 of keeper 10 corresponding respectively, latch 2 is passed hole 16 and hole 6, keeper 10 is connected with flute profile module 1.
Feature of the present invention is that also there is enclosure 11 described flute profile module 1 vertical joint.Fig. 9 is that two flute profile modules vertically connect another embodiment, and among the figure, there is enclosure 11 flute profile module 1 vertical joint.
Feature of the present invention is that also described flute profile module 1, brace 3, connection strap 9, keeper 10, enclosure 11 adopt hard material to be made.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, a kind of building form, comprise flute profile module 1, latch 2, on the edge of a wing 5 of flute profile module 1 hole 6 is arranged, during assembled formwork, polylith flute profile module 1 is arranged in order neatly, make the hole 6 on the adjacent two flute profile module edges of a wing 5 corresponding mutually, latch 2 is passed hole 6, connect adjacent flute profile module 1, form building form, in template corner brace 3 is set, hole 13 is arranged on the brace 3, latch 2 is passed hole 13 on the brace 3 and the hole 6 on the flute profile module edge of a wing 5, brace 3 is connected with flute profile module 1, thereby forms integral mold plate.The inner corner trim of building form and external corner place all are provided with brace 3, and flute profile module 1 end at inner corner trim place is provided with a font plug 4, and hole 14 is arranged on the plug 4, with latch 2 plug 4 are connected with brace 3, prevent that concrete from spilling from flute profile module 1 end.This building form can be used in the building operations of concrete column, shear wall, beam, and brace 3 can be used for column template, shear wall formwork is connected with beam forms corner.Figure 10 is the column template structural representation, Figure 11 is the shear wall formwork structural representation, Figure 12 is concreting schematic diagram in the shear wall formwork, Figure 13 is the beam forms structural representation, Figure 14 is concreting schematic diagram in the beam forms, among Figure 10 to Figure 14, template inner corner trim and external corner place are equipped with brace 3.
Claims (6)
1. building form, comprise flute profile module (1), latch (2), described building form is assembled by latch (2) by polylith flute profile module connected to one another (1), on the edge of a wing (5) of described flute profile module (1) hole (6) is arranged, distance between the hole (6) equates, be made as L, first hole (6) is 1/2L to the distance between the end, the edge of a wing (5), it is characterized in that: described building form is at inner corner trim, the external corner place all is provided with brace (3), hole (13) is arranged on the brace (3), flute profile module (1) end at the inner corner trim place is provided with a font plug (4), on the door shape plug (4) hole (14) is arranged, latch (2) is passed hole (14) on the plug (4), hole (13) on the brace (3) and the hole (6) on the flute profile module edge of a wing (5), brace (3) is connected with flute profile module (1), and plug (4) is connected and fixed, form integral mold plate.
2. building form according to claim 1 is characterized in that: on the web (7) of described flute profile module (1) form removal hole (8) is arranged.
3. building form according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the connection strap (9) by adjustable length between the described flute profile module (1) vertically connects by keeper (10).
4. building form according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described keeper (10) is connected with flute profile module (1) by latch (2).
5. building form according to claim 3 is characterized in that: described flute profile module (1) vertically has enclosure (11) in the joint.
6. building form according to claim 5 is characterized in that: described flute profile module (1), brace (3), connection strap (9), keeper (10), enclosure (11) adopt hard material to be made.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110025274.2A CN102071802B (en) | 2011-01-24 | 2011-01-24 | Template for construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110025274.2A CN102071802B (en) | 2011-01-24 | 2011-01-24 | Template for construction |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102071802A CN102071802A (en) | 2011-05-25 |
| CN102071802B true CN102071802B (en) | 2013-09-25 |
Family
ID=44030542
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201110025274.2A Expired - Fee Related CN102071802B (en) | 2011-01-24 | 2011-01-24 | Template for construction |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102071802B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102287046A (en) * | 2011-06-24 | 2011-12-21 | 吴方伯 | Building template |
| CN102409843B (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2014-06-04 | 吴方伯 | Formwork for integral pouring construction of beam column |
| CN102409850B (en) * | 2011-09-02 | 2014-06-04 | 吴方伯 | Construction method for template for building |
| CN102373801A (en) * | 2011-11-01 | 2012-03-14 | 吴方伯 | Template for building |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2181539Y (en) * | 1993-08-18 | 1994-11-02 | 冶金工业部建筑研究总院 | Self-bearing steel frame compound shuttering |
| CN201125529Y (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2008-10-01 | 浙江省建工集团有限责任公司 | Large template corner chucking appliance for building |
| CN201535064U (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2010-07-28 | 叶勇民 | Template for buildings |
| CN101906875A (en) * | 2010-08-17 | 2010-12-08 | 吴方伯 | Hollow slab template for buildings |
| CN201704946U (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2011-01-12 | 吴方伯 | Shear wall formwork for building |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH10266562A (en) * | 1997-03-28 | 1998-10-06 | Higuchi Matsue | Joint metal tool for assembling concrete form |
-
2011
- 2011-01-24 CN CN201110025274.2A patent/CN102071802B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2181539Y (en) * | 1993-08-18 | 1994-11-02 | 冶金工业部建筑研究总院 | Self-bearing steel frame compound shuttering |
| CN201125529Y (en) * | 2007-11-16 | 2008-10-01 | 浙江省建工集团有限责任公司 | Large template corner chucking appliance for building |
| CN201535064U (en) * | 2009-07-07 | 2010-07-28 | 叶勇民 | Template for buildings |
| CN201704946U (en) * | 2010-04-23 | 2011-01-12 | 吴方伯 | Shear wall formwork for building |
| CN101906875A (en) * | 2010-08-17 | 2010-12-08 | 吴方伯 | Hollow slab template for buildings |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| JP特开平10-266562A 1998.10.06 |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102071802A (en) | 2011-05-25 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220926 Address after: Xiangjiang Century City, Kaifu District, Changsha City, Hunan Province 410008 Patentee after: Wu Chong Address before: 410082 Hunan province Changsha Lushan Road Structure Engineering Research Institute Hunan University Patentee before: Wu Fangbo |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130925 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |