CN102063801A - Parking position detection system based on parking place identification mark and translation acquisition - Google Patents
Parking position detection system based on parking place identification mark and translation acquisition Download PDFInfo
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- CN102063801A CN102063801A CN 201010536104 CN201010536104A CN102063801A CN 102063801 A CN102063801 A CN 102063801A CN 201010536104 CN201010536104 CN 201010536104 CN 201010536104 A CN201010536104 A CN 201010536104A CN 102063801 A CN102063801 A CN 102063801A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a parking position detection system based on a parking place identification mark and translation acquisition, which is arranged at a parking place and comprises an image acquisition component, an image processing component and a display output component, wherein the image acquisition component is arranged on a rope for translating the image processing component through a holder, the rope is arranged at the spatial position above the parking place, and the image acquisition component is connected with the image processing component and the display output component together through connecting wires. The image acquisition component is a camera or a zooming camera, and the camera or the zooming camera is fixed on the holder. Because only the camera needs to be erected, an instrument erected at each parking position is avoided, and damage to the ground is not caused; and the system has good economical efficiency and spatial mobility, can be applied to indoor and outdoor parking places, and has good technical effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of parking position detection system, more particularly, relate to the parking position detection system in Park Information Management System or the parking guidance system based on parking stall identification marking and translation collection.
Background technology
At present, along with the raising of people's living standard, the quantity of automobile is more and more.Meanwhile, because the development in population and city, can be local fewer and feweri for what stop." the easy parking difficulty of buying car ", not only the quantity of parking stall can not satisfy owner's parking demand far away, and, even in inside, parking lot, owing to the parking stall constantly changes, therefore, if simple artificial the discovery and the searching parking stall lost time very much.
Therefore, in order to find and grasp the real time status in parking lot better, in Park Information Management System or parking guidance system, people have taked multiple technologies to detect and find the state of existing parking position, so that provide better service for the car owner better.
At present, there are two kinds of methods in parking stall measure system more known and commonly used.
A kind of is to adopt ultrasonic detection technology, this kind method mainly is that ultrasonic detection device is installed above the parking stall, change and judge berth information by detecting vertical range with ground, and in corresponding Control Software, show, come whereby better the parking stall to be monitored in real time.
Another kind is to adopt the magnetic induction technology, this kind method mainly is to bury magnetic-inductive device below the parking stall underground, sail the changes of magnetic field that causes when rolling the parking stall away from into by vehicle and detect berth information, simultaneously, in corresponding Control Software, show, come whereby better the parking stall to be monitored in real time.
But the application of these two kinds of parking stall measure systems all has its restrictive condition or deficiency, and the former must install instruments above the parking stall, and a ultrasonic unit can only monitor a parking stall, and generally only is applied to the underground parking; Must destroy the road surface during latter's embedded device, can cause relatively big loss, and in case install be unfavorable for the upgrading or the maintenance, therefore, these two kinds of technical schemes all have the shortcoming of itself.
Summary of the invention
Limitation at existing parking stall measure system, the present invention proposes a kind of parking position detection system based on parking stall identification marking and translation collection, it arranges visible mark on parking position, by the detection of visible mark being judged whether parking position is occupied, because this kind method only relies on the excellent characteristics of image processing system, therefore, with respect to conventional detection and system, has extraordinary technique effect.
The present invention solves the problems of the technologies described above specific as follows of the technical scheme of being taked and describes:
A kind of parking position detection system based on parking stall identification marking and translation collection, be arranged on the place, parking lot, comprise, image acquisition component, Flame Image Process parts and demonstration output block, described image acquisition component is arranged on the rope that is used for the above-mentioned Flame Image Process parts of translation by The Cloud Terrace, above-mentioned rope is arranged on superjacent air space position, parking lot, and described image acquisition component is by line and Flame Image Process parts and show that output block links together.Also be provided with identifiable marker in each parking position zone, described identifiable marker is fixed on or writes in each zone, parking stall.
Further, preferred construction is that described image acquisition component is video camera or zoom camera, and described video camera or zoom camera are fixed on the described The Cloud Terrace.
Further, preferred construction is that described video camera can parallelly move the also image of scanning collection car park areas by The Cloud Terrace on rope.
Further, preferred construction is, but described identification marking is character or logotype.
Further, preferred construction is that described character or logotype are to be fixed on or to write in each parking position location.
Further, preferred construction is that described character or logotype have been indicated the particular location of corresponding parking position.
Further, preferred construction is that described image acquisition component is a video camera.
Further, preferred construction is, described rope is arranged on position around the top in parking lot, and each video camera and Flame Image Process parts and demonstration output block link together.
Further, preferred construction is that described Flame Image Process parts are single-chip microcomputer or the computer equipment that has operating system.
The beneficial effect of technical scheme of the present invention is as following description:
Because the main system hardware of the parking position detection system based on parking stall identification marking and translation collection of the present invention mainly is made of camera, support column, The Cloud Terrace etc., image information by the camera collection parking stall, then by image processing techniques, provide whether occupied and other information of parking position.
And because the visuality of image, native system is except can being used for parking position detected, can also provide such as functions such as real-time video monitoring, historical query videos, the present invention is owing to only need set up video camera, avoided and on each berth, to have set up instrument, also can not cause destruction, had excellent economy and spatial mobility ground, can be applied to the indoor and outdoors parking lot, have better technical effect.
Description of drawings
By the description of its exemplary embodiment being carried out below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the above-mentioned feature and advantage of the present invention will become apparent and understand easily.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of parking position detection system of gathering based on parking stall identification marking and translation of the present invention.
Wherein, each component names is:
But 1, video camera 2, The Cloud Terrace 3, support column 4 identification markings 5, rope
Embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of parking position detection system of gathering based on parking stall identification marking and translation of the present invention.As shown in the figure, parking position detection system based on parking stall identification marking and translation collection of the present invention, be arranged on the place, parking lot, comprise, image acquisition component, Flame Image Process parts and demonstration output block, described image acquisition component is arranged on the rope that is used for the above-mentioned Flame Image Process parts of translation by The Cloud Terrace, and above-mentioned rope is arranged on superjacent air space position, parking lot, and described image acquisition component is by line and Flame Image Process parts and show that output block links together.
Because the above-mentioned image acquisition component image information that can gather parking position in the parking lot, this image information enters into connected Flame Image Process parts at last, after handling, can provide whether occupied and other relevant informations of parking position.
In a preferred embodiment, image acquisition component and can take video camera 1 on the market commonly used because video camera 1 possesses the function of automatic images acquired and identification, therefore, can be monitored the parking condition on the parking lot well in real time.
Among the embodiment, video camera 1 is fixed together with The Cloud Terrace 2, and The Cloud Terrace 2 is installed in above the rope 5, and The Cloud Terrace 2 can be realized the function of translation images acquired on rope 5 by control assembly.In addition, The Cloud Terrace 2 is connection control unit not also, realizes the technique effect of its translation of control by the interior control member of establishing.
Above-mentioned video camera 1 can carry out moving of certain limit after designing by this, whereby, can obtain the realtime graphic of parking position in the interior in a big way parking lot.
In addition, in order to obtain the better pictures collection and to detect effect, this detection system need be provided with a plurality of, preferably can be arranged on the parking lot around, in actual arrangement, can be with reference to the situation in parking lot and the optically detecting effect of camera 1, so that a plurality of acquisition testing system can obtain the integrality of the parking position in the parking lot, whereby, image data can be comprehensively and accurately.
In addition, we choose, but at the parking position place one or more identification markings 4 are set with reference to the effect that detects in order to play one better, for example, take to write or be placed on letter or pattern in the parking position.But not too big requirement on the standard of choosing identification marking 4, as long as it can reach: empty wagons position and the state that has stopped can significantly be distinguished, usually, we can directly use coating to spray specific digital pattern on the ground of parking position promptly can meet the requirements of effect, preferably, this sign can be indicated the particular location of parking position.
In addition, above-mentioned rope 5 also can be by means of support column 3, but directly is fixed on above the fixed object of parking lot or underground garage, and this kind technical scheme is simpler.
In addition, among above-mentioned two embodiment, image acquisition component also can be taked varifocal camera (for example, common on the market camera), and the Flame Image Process parts are single-chip microcomputer or the computer equipment that has operating system.
We can realize the measuring ability of parking position of the present invention better by means of the image recognition and the processing capacity of the excellence of above-mentioned Flame Image Process parts.
In addition, said apparatus can also connect memory unit (for example, big capacity hard disk), can realize monitoring and memory function to state, and then realizes the technical purpose of historical query.
Below the principle and the method for the parking position detection system based on parking stall identification marking and translation collection of the present invention are carried out a detailed description.
In general, it mainly comprises the following steps:
During image acquisition component is gathered the image in parking position zone, parking lot and is sent into; Electronic image information is discerned and changed into to above-mentioned image; The Flame Image Process parts are by the above-mentioned feature that reads on the above-mentioned electronic image information, but search and identification are used to distinguish the identification marking of Vehicle berth position in described digital picture, according to the method for image recognition or literal identification, from the image of gathering, detect the mark of parking stall and export the location status information of idle parking position; Show output block parking position situation and idle parking position situation.
And we will write or place in advance the character in this berth of sign in the region, berth; Then, according to the information such as distribution of camera parameters and parking position, set up video camera and auxiliary device thereof; Then, utilize video camera to take the image in zone, berth; At last, on the image that is obtained, detect sign and whether exist, so that whether occupied and other information of parking position to be provided.
The present invention is after having taked above-mentioned technical scheme, because the image information that above-mentioned image acquisition component can be gathered parking position in the parking lot, this image information enters into connected Flame Image Process parts at last, through after handling, can provide whether occupied and other relevant informations of parking position.
In addition, because the visuality of image, parking position detection system based on parking stall identification marking and translation collection of the present invention is except can being used for parking position detected, can also provide such as functions such as real-time video monitoring, historical query videos, and, the present invention is owing to only need set up video camera, avoided and on each berth, to have set up instrument, can not cause destruction to ground yet, have excellent economy and spatial mobility, can be applied to the indoor and outdoors parking lot.
Under above-mentioned instruction of the present invention, those skilled in the art can carry out various improvement and distortion on the basis of the foregoing description, and these improvement or distortion drop in protection scope of the present invention.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that top specific descriptions just in order to explain purpose of the present invention, are not to be used to limit the present invention.Protection scope of the present invention is limited by claim and equivalent thereof.
Claims (7)
1. parking position detection system of gathering based on parking stall identification marking and translation, be arranged on the place, parking lot, it is characterized in that, comprise, image acquisition component, Flame Image Process parts and demonstration output block, described image acquisition component is arranged on the rope that is used for the above-mentioned image acquisition component of translation by The Cloud Terrace, and above-mentioned rope is arranged on superjacent air space position, parking lot, and described image acquisition component and Flame Image Process parts and demonstration output block link together; Also be provided with identifiable marker in each parking position zone, described identifiable marker is fixed on or writes in each zone, parking stall.
2. the parking position detection system based on parking stall identification marking and translation collection according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described image acquisition component is video camera or zoom camera, and described video camera or zoom camera are fixed on the described The Cloud Terrace.
3. the parking position detection system based on parking stall identification marking and translation collection according to claim 2 is characterized in that, described video camera is by The Cloud Terrace parallel also image of scanning collection car park areas that moves on rope.
4. according to the arbitrary described parking position detection system of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, but described identification marking is character or logotype based on parking stall identification marking and translation collection.
5. according to claim 5 or 6 described parking position detection systems of gathering, it is characterized in that described character or logotype are unique to particular location that should parking position based on parking stall identification marking and translation.
6. the parking position detection system based on parking stall identification marking and translation collection according to claim 1 is characterized in that described Flame Image Process parts are single-chip microcomputer or the computer equipment that has operating system.
7. according to claim 1-3 or 6 arbitrary described parking position detection systems, it is characterized in that described Flame Image Process parts have storer based on parking stall identification marking and translation collection.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN 201010536104 CN102063801A (en) | 2010-11-04 | 2010-11-04 | Parking position detection system based on parking place identification mark and translation acquisition |
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| CN 201010536104 CN102063801A (en) | 2010-11-04 | 2010-11-04 | Parking position detection system based on parking place identification mark and translation acquisition |
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Cited By (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103065494A (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2013-04-24 | 华南理工大学 | Free parking space detection method based on computer vision |
| CN103680190A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2014-03-26 | 华为技术有限公司 | Parking position management system and method of parking lot |
| CN105632236A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-06-01 | 南京邮电大学 | Community parking space management and guidance system and method based on unmanned aerial vehicle and cloud computing technology |
| CN105894853A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-08-24 | 佛山市联智新创科技有限公司 | Parking space detection device for parking space guiding and managing system |
| CN105931489A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-09-07 | 佛山市联智新创科技有限公司 | Parking lot parking space detecting and recognizing device |
| CN106599886A (en) * | 2016-11-07 | 2017-04-26 | 纵目科技（上海）股份有限公司 | Mobile equipment, parking stall number identification method and system and character identification method |
| CN107705613A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2018-02-16 | 南京仁通信息技术有限公司 | The supervising device and system in a kind of parking lot |
| CN108166821A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2018-06-15 | 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 | The parking guide method and device in adaptive parking lot |
| CN108766016A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-11-06 | 苏宁易购集团股份有限公司 | A kind of parking stall method for managing resource and system |
| CN109887325A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-06-14 | 南京维智感网络科技有限公司 | Road-surface concrete field managing device and its method based on Xian Zou mechanism |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN103065494A (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2013-04-24 | 华南理工大学 | Free parking space detection method based on computer vision |
| CN103065494B (en) * | 2012-04-12 | 2015-04-22 | 华南理工大学 | Free parking space detection method based on computer vision |
| CN103680190A (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2014-03-26 | 华为技术有限公司 | Parking position management system and method of parking lot |
| CN103680190B (en) * | 2012-08-30 | 2016-02-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | Car position management system for parking lot and method |
| CN105632236A (en) * | 2016-03-14 | 2016-06-01 | 南京邮电大学 | Community parking space management and guidance system and method based on unmanned aerial vehicle and cloud computing technology |
| CN105931489A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-09-07 | 佛山市联智新创科技有限公司 | Parking lot parking space detecting and recognizing device |
| CN105894853A (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-08-24 | 佛山市联智新创科技有限公司 | Parking space detection device for parking space guiding and managing system |
| CN107705613A (en) * | 2016-08-09 | 2018-02-16 | 南京仁通信息技术有限公司 | The supervising device and system in a kind of parking lot |
| CN106599886A (en) * | 2016-11-07 | 2017-04-26 | 纵目科技（上海）股份有限公司 | Mobile equipment, parking stall number identification method and system and character identification method |
| CN106599886B (en) * | 2016-11-07 | 2020-07-28 | 纵目科技（上海）股份有限公司 | Mobile device, storage number identification method and system, and character identification method |
| CN108166821A (en) * | 2016-12-08 | 2018-06-15 | 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 | The parking guide method and device in adaptive parking lot |
| CN108766016A (en) * | 2018-05-07 | 2018-11-06 | 苏宁易购集团股份有限公司 | A kind of parking stall method for managing resource and system |
| CN109887325A (en) * | 2019-03-19 | 2019-06-14 | 南京维智感网络科技有限公司 | Road-surface concrete field managing device and its method based on Xian Zou mechanism |
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Application publication date: 20110518 |