CN102059614B - Crystal grinding and polishing machine with reversing device - Google Patents

Crystal grinding and polishing machine with reversing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102059614B
CN102059614B CN2010102699262A CN201010269926A CN102059614B CN 102059614 B CN102059614 B CN 102059614B CN 2010102699262 A CN2010102699262 A CN 2010102699262A CN 201010269926 A CN201010269926 A CN 201010269926A CN 102059614 B CN102059614 B CN 102059614B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
switching
aluminium row
over
aluminium
reversing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010102699262A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102059614A (en
Inventor
周立娟
侯继伟
侯松涛
刘友智
张庆
徐强
白泽明
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Hangzhou Lixiang Energy & Technology Co Ltd
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Hangzhou Lixiang Energy & Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010102699262A priority Critical patent/CN102059614B/en
Publication of CN102059614A publication Critical patent/CN102059614A/en
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Publication of CN102059614B publication Critical patent/CN102059614B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a crystal grinding and polishing machine with a reversing device, consisting of a stand, a rotating platform arranged on the stand and a machine head fixed with the rotating platform through double rows of guide rails, wherein the machine head comprises brackets fixed on the double rows of guide rails and a machine head aluminium bar fixed between two claws of the brackets, and the stand is provided with the reversing device matched with a working station of the machine head; the reversing device comprises a first reversing aluminium bar, a second reversing aluminlum bar, a powder disk and a heater, the powder disk is arranged below the first reversing aluminium bar, the second reversing aluminium bar is arranged on the left side of the powder disk, the heater is arranged at the back of the first reversing aluminium bar, and the first reversing aluminium bar and the second reversing aluminium bar are respectively connected with a rotating cylinder; and the first reversing aluminium bar and the second reversing aluminium bar are separately connected with a driving device. By additionally arranging a working station with the reversing device on the original working station, the crystal grinding and polishing machine disclosed by the invention achieves the advantages of realizing automation of an entire machining process, in particular the reversing process, saving the equipment cost, increasing the machining efficiency as well as obtaining obvious economic and social benefits.

Description

The quartzy grinding and polishing machine of band reversing arrangement
Technical field
The present invention relates to quartzy process equipment field, be specifically related to a kind of quartzy grinding and polishing machine that is used for the band reversing arrangement of quartzy blank tangent plane grinding and polishing processing.
Background technology
Common in the market quartzy grinding and polishing machine structure is simpler; Its grinding and polishing apparatus part; Comprised the aluminium row fixed mount in order to fixing quartzy blank, aluminium row fixed mount is provided with electric rotating machine, electric rotating machine be located at the interior worm-drive of aluminium row and be connected; Thereby can realize the automatic conversion grinding and polishing tangent plane that each water bores; Rear end at aluminium row fixed mount is connected with the new line cylinder through connecting rod, arranges lifting and falling of fixed mount with lever principle realization aluminium, thereby can change aluminium row easily and not need shutdown.But in practical application, the utilization rate of the too low especially mill of existing apparatus processing efficient is too low, and is not suitable for processing the high-end water brill and abnormity brill with multiple angles tangent plane.
Utility model patent ZL200720112789.5 discloses a kind of full-automatic quartzy grinding and polishing machine, comprises frame, swivel mount and four heads, on the relevant position of frame, is provided with three mills and a room; Head comprises at least one grinding and polishing apparatus, and above-mentioned grinding and polishing apparatus comprises the support that is connected with swivel mount, and vertically sliding on the support is provided with a carriage; Be fixed with nut on the carriage; Nut is connected with the threads of lead screw that vertically is erected on the support, and level frame is provided with a rotating shaft on the carriage, and rotating shaft is provided with worm gear; Worm gear is connected with the worm engaging that vertically is erected on the carriage; Radially be fixed with water in the rotating shaft and bore aluminium row fixed mount, wherein, leading screw is in transmission connection with the lifting motor that is located on the support.The defective part of this technical scheme is: 1. because the clamping device on the aluminium row must be clamped quartzy blank; Promptly can only carry out grinding and polishing processing to the not retained part tangent plane of quartzy blank; Once more the retained part tangent plane is carried out grinding and polishing processing through manual work switching-over or another switching-over machine then, objectively increase equipment cost; 2. two machines of whole machining process process need are grinding and polishing machine and reversing machine, and the occupation of land space is big, and utilization rate of equipment and installations is lower, and its essence belongs to semi-automatic processing, has both increased equipment cost, reduces working (machining) efficiency again.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of quartzy grinding and polishing machine with reversing arrangement, on original station, set up the station of a band reversing arrangement, what solved prior art causes the defective that the grinding and polishing working (machining) efficiency is low and equipment cost is wasted because manual work commutates.
A kind of quartzy grinding and polishing machine with reversing arrangement; The head that comprises frame, is located at the turntable on the frame and fixes through double guide rail and turntable; Head comprises and is fixed on the carriage on the double guide rail and is fixed in the head aluminium row between carriage two pawls that described frame is provided with the reversing arrangement that cooperates with the head work station;
Described reversing arrangement comprises the first switching-over aluminium row, the second switching-over aluminium row, powder dish and heater; The first switching-over aluminium row's below is provided with the powder dish; The left side of powder dish is provided with the second switching-over aluminium row; The first switching-over aluminium row's back is provided with heater, and the first switching-over aluminium row and the second switching-over aluminium row all are connected with rotary cylinder;
The described first switching-over aluminium row, the second switching-over aluminium row, powder dish are connected with drive unit separately with heating box, and drive unit comprises flat-removing air cyclinder and lift cylinder, but the above-mentioned parts of single driving carry out translation or elevating movement.
Be provided with the wedge shape draw-in groove that is fixed on the turntable between described adjacent two heads, the wedge locating block that cooperates with the wedge shape draw-in groove is fixed on the frame, is used to guarantee that the angle of the each rotation of turntable is a definite value.
The described first switching-over aluminium row and the second switching-over aluminium spin upside down 180 degree when coming switching-over work.
The described first switching-over aluminium package draws together the aluminium framed bent, be fixed in the aluminium row on the aluminium framed bent and be symmetrically set in the guide pin bushing of aluminium row both sides, and aluminium row be made up of the some vertical aluminum wrapped calandrias that are arranged in parallel, and guide pin bushing and aluminium framed bent are through being threaded.
Be fixed with the switching-over guide pillar that is complementary with guide pin bushing on the described head aluminium row, accomplish the head aluminium row and the first switching-over aluminium row's accurate butt-joint when making switching-over work.
The standard component of the head aluminium row that the present invention adopts for can market buying; Head aluminium row be fixed between carriage two pawls through fixture; Head aluminium row's aluminium round is provided with protruding pin; Can fix quartzy blank to be processed, head aluminium row's operation principle is: head aluminium row's the worm screw and the electric rotating machine of carriage one side are in transmission connection, and electric rotating machine is controlled quartzy blank conversion tangent plane; Fixture is connected with the gyration motor of carriage opposite side, gyration Electric Machine Control head aluminium row conversion shear-face angle.
The operation principle of reversing arrangement is among the present invention: the first switching-over aluminium row is docked with head aluminium row; The quartzy blank of the processing of part on the head aluminium row is transferred to the first switching-over aluminium row; Rotary cylinder drives the first switching-over aluminium row and carries out 180 degree rotations, and the switching-over of first after turning around aluminium row is docked with the second switching-over aluminium row of below, and quartzy blank is transferred to the second switching-over aluminium row; The second switching-over aluminium row moves the back and docks with head aluminium row; The undressed part of the quartzy blank on this moment head aluminium row down, the processing part up, automatic reverse is accomplished.
The quartzy grinding and polishing machine of band reversing arrangement of the present invention through on original station, setting up the station of a band reversing arrangement, is realized the especially automation of commutation process of whole machining process process, practices thrift equipment cost, improves working (machining) efficiency, economic benefit and obvious social benefit.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the quartzy grinding and polishing machine of band reversing arrangement of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of head among Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of reversing arrangement among Fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is the sketch map that docks that the first switching-over aluminium row and head aluminium are arranged among Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is the workflow diagram of reversing arrangement among the present invention.
The specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of quartzy grinding and polishing machine with reversing arrangement, six heads 3 that comprise frame 1, are located at the turntable 2 on the frame 1 and fix through double guide rail 4 and turntable 2, frame 1 is provided with the reversing arrangement 5 that cooperates with head 3 work stations.
As shown in Figure 2; Six heads 3 are hexagonal symmetry and distribute, and head 3 comprises and is fixed on the carriage 32 on the double guide rail 4 and is fixed in the head aluminium row 33 between 32 liang of pawls of carriage, also is connected with flat-removing air cyclinder on the carriage 32; Drive head aluminium row 33 and seesaw, make finished surface Paint Gloss; Be provided with the wedge shape draw-in groove 31 that is fixed on the turntable between adjacent two heads, the wedge locating block that cooperates with wedge shape draw-in groove 31 is fixed on the frame 1, is used to guarantee that the angle of the each rotation of turntable is a definite value;
The standard component that head aluminium row 33 buys for market, head aluminium row 33 is fixed between 32 liang of pawls of carriage through fixture 34, and head aluminium is arranged 33 aluminium round and is provided with protruding pin, can fix quartzy blank to be processed; Head aluminium row 33 worm screw 35 is in transmission connection with the electric rotating machine 36 of carriage 32 1 sides; Fixture 34 is connected with the gyration motor 37 of carriage 32 opposite sides.
As shown in Figure 3, reversing arrangement 5 comprises that the first switching-over aluminium row, 51, the second switching-over aluminium row 52, powder dish 53 and heater 54, the first switching-over aluminium rows 51 are connected with a rotary cylinder 55, a lift cylinder and a flat-removing air cyclinder; The first switching-over aluminium row's 51 below is provided with powder dish 53, and powder dish 53 is connected with three lift cylinders and a flat-removing air cyclinder; The left side of powder dish 53 is provided with the second switching-over aluminium row, 52, the second switching-over aluminium rows 52 and is connected with a rotary cylinder 55 and a lift cylinder; The first switching-over aluminium row's 51 back is provided with heater 54, and heater 54 is connected with two lift cylinders and a flat-removing air cyclinder.
As shown in Figure 4, the first switching-over aluminium row 51 comprises aluminium framed bent 7, is fixed in the aluminium row 8 on the aluminium framed bent 7 and is symmetrically set in two guide pin bushings 9 that aluminium is arranged 8 both sides, and aluminium row 8 is made up of 40 vertical aluminum wrapped calandrias that are arranged in parallel, and guide pin bushing 9 is threaded with aluminium framed bent 7;
Be fixed with two switching-over guide pillars 6 that are complementary with guide pin bushing 9 on the aluminium framed bent on the head aluminium row 33, head aluminium the row 33 and first switching-over aluminium is arranged 51 accurate butt-joint when making switching-over work.
As shown in Figure 5, the course of work of reversing arrangement 5 circulates as follows:
(1) the head aluminium row 33 who accomplishes part grinding and polishing processing forwards the station at reversing arrangement 5 places to, and the heating tube in the heater 54 rises and moves to head aluminium and arrange 33 belows, the first switching-over aluminium row 51 successively through level inwardly, ascending motion arranges 33 with head aluminium and docks; Heating tube descends earlier and heats the first switching-over aluminium row 51 then, and the heating head aluminium that rises again arranges 33; Powder dish 53 is successively through the start bit that descends, level is outside, ascending motion moves to powder dish 53 simultaneously;
(2) rotary cylinder 55 task driven second switching-over aluminium row 52 upwards turns over turnback, heating tube successively through descend, level inwardly, decline, level outwards, move to the second switching-over aluminium row's 52 top after the descending motion and heat the second switching-over aluminium and arrange 52; The first switching-over aluminium row 51 of dock with head aluminium row 33 in the step (1) turns over turnback downwards through rotary cylinder 55, and the first switching-over aluminium row 51 descends and dock with the second switching-over aluminium row 52 then, and heating tube rises slightly and heats first aluminium that commutates and arrange 51; When the first switching-over aluminium row 51 spins upside down, the powder dish 53 of having given intact powder on the second switching-over aluminium row 52 in the step (1) successively through rise, level is inside, move to head aluminium after the ascending motion arranges 33 belows and head aluminium is arranged powder on 33;
(3) the powder dish 53 of having given intact powder on the head aluminium row 33 in the step (2) successively through descend, level outwards, move to the start bit of powder dish 53 after the descending motion, the first switching-over aluminium row 51 successively through rise, level outwards, dock upward powder of completion after the descending motion with powder dish 53; Simultaneously heating tube rises and moves to head aluminium row 33 below and heat head aluminium row 33, rises with the second switching-over aluminium row 52 after the first switching-over aluminium row 51 dock in the step (2) and dock with head aluminium row 33, and heating tube descends and heats second aluminium that commutates and arrange 52;
(4) heating tube that has heated the second switching-over aluminium row 52 in the step (3) descends and makes itself and the second switching-over aluminium row 52 keep between the upper and lower apart from avoiding touching; The second switching-over aluminium row 52 descends, turns over turnback successively downwards then, powder dish 53 successively through descend, level inwardly, move to the second switching-over aluminium row's 52 below and the second switching-over aluminium arranged powder on 52 after the ascending motion; The first switching-over aluminium row 51 spins upside down 180 degree and moves to original position simultaneously, and auto reversive entire work process is accomplished.

Claims (5)

1. quartzy grinding and polishing machine with reversing arrangement; The head that comprises frame, is located at the turntable on the frame and fixes through double guide rail and turntable; Head comprises and is fixed on the carriage on the double guide rail and is fixed in the head aluminium row between carriage two pawls; It is characterized in that described frame is provided with the reversing arrangement that cooperates with the head work station;
Described reversing arrangement comprises the first switching-over aluminium row, the second switching-over aluminium row, powder dish and heater; The first switching-over aluminium row's below is provided with the powder dish; The left side of powder dish is provided with the second switching-over aluminium row; The first switching-over aluminium row's back is provided with heater, and the first switching-over aluminium row and the second switching-over aluminium row all are connected with rotary cylinder;
The described first switching-over aluminium row, the second switching-over aluminium row, powder dish are connected with drive unit separately with heater, carry out translation or elevating movement.
2. the quartzy grinding and polishing machine of band reversing arrangement according to claim 1 is characterized in that be fixed with the wedge shape draw-in groove on the described turntable, the wedge locating block that cooperates with the wedge shape draw-in groove is fixed on the frame.
3. the quartzy grinding and polishing machine of band reversing arrangement according to claim 1 is characterized in that, the described first switching-over aluminium row and the second switching-over aluminium spin upside down 180 degree when coming switching-over work.
4. the quartzy grinding and polishing machine of band reversing arrangement according to claim 1; It is characterized in that; The described first switching-over aluminium package is drawn together the aluminium framed bent, is fixed in the aluminium row on the aluminium framed bent and is symmetrically set in the guide pin bushing that aluminium is arranged both sides; Aluminium row is made up of the some vertical aluminum wrapped calandrias that are arranged in parallel, and guide pin bushing and aluminium framed bent are through being threaded.
5. according to the quartzy grinding and polishing machine of claim 1 or the described band reversing arrangement of claim 4, it is characterized in that, be fixed with the switching-over guide pillar that is complementary with guide pin bushing on the described head aluminium row.
CN2010102699262A 2010-09-02 2010-09-02 Crystal grinding and polishing machine with reversing device Expired - Fee Related CN102059614B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102699262A CN102059614B (en) 2010-09-02 2010-09-02 Crystal grinding and polishing machine with reversing device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010102699262A CN102059614B (en) 2010-09-02 2010-09-02 Crystal grinding and polishing machine with reversing device

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CN102059614B true CN102059614B (en) 2012-04-04

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114227455A (en) * 2021-12-21 2022-03-25 广州市煊华五金制品有限公司 Grinding device is used in processing of car machinery key embryo
CN117428618B (en) * 2023-11-03 2024-05-31 兴化市银龙不锈钢有限公司 Processing device for stainless steel tableware and processing method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2715913Y (en) * 2003-12-02 2005-08-10 龙岗南约查尔顿首饰厂 Polishing device with multiple grinding tables for polishing multiple gemstones simultaneously
CN2825203Y (en) * 2005-08-18 2006-10-11 刘喜仁 Crystal grinding and polishing machine
CN201077012Y (en) * 2007-07-31 2008-06-25 浙江名媛工艺饰品有限公司 Polish-grinding device for crystal polish-grinding machine
CN201115921Y (en) * 2007-09-03 2008-09-17 温州金久水钻设备有限公司 Automatic glass diamond grinding-polishing machine
CN201872042U (en) * 2010-09-02 2011-06-22 杭州力翔能源科技有限公司 Crystal polishing and burning machine with reversing device

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4319005B2 (en) * 2003-10-22 2009-08-26 東芝機械株式会社 Jewelry grinding method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2715913Y (en) * 2003-12-02 2005-08-10 龙岗南约查尔顿首饰厂 Polishing device with multiple grinding tables for polishing multiple gemstones simultaneously
CN2825203Y (en) * 2005-08-18 2006-10-11 刘喜仁 Crystal grinding and polishing machine
CN201077012Y (en) * 2007-07-31 2008-06-25 浙江名媛工艺饰品有限公司 Polish-grinding device for crystal polish-grinding machine
CN201115921Y (en) * 2007-09-03 2008-09-17 温州金久水钻设备有限公司 Automatic glass diamond grinding-polishing machine
CN201872042U (en) * 2010-09-02 2011-06-22 杭州力翔能源科技有限公司 Crystal polishing and burning machine with reversing device

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP特開2005-125440A 2005.05.19

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