CN102055538B - Self-detection method for unifrequency source of traffic collision avoidance system simulator - Google Patents
Self-detection method for unifrequency source of traffic collision avoidance system simulator Download PDFInfo
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- CN102055538B CN102055538B CN2010105582655A CN201010558265A CN102055538B CN 102055538 B CN102055538 B CN 102055538B CN 2010105582655 A CN2010105582655 A CN 2010105582655A CN 201010558265 A CN201010558265 A CN 201010558265A CN 102055538 B CN102055538 B CN 102055538B
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Abstract
The invention discloses a self-detection method for a unifrequency source of a traffic collision avoidance system simulator, which is characterized in that a query module capable of generating a frequency of 1030MHz and a response module capable of generating a frequency of 1090MHz are respectively arranged, and the query module and the response module are used as respective self-detection sources after being connected by a coupler and a radio frequency cable, thereby realizing that one 1090-MHz frequency source is omitted in the query module, one 1030-MHz frequency source is omitted in the response module, and the aim of simplifying a self-detection circuit is achieved. The invention reduces equipment at a self-detection part of the traffic collision avoidance system (TCAS) simulator, simplifies the self-detection circuit, is suitable for self-detection of general civil aviation query-response equipment and similar occasions and has the advantages of simpleness, reliability and the like.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of aircraft safety checkout gear, whether normally especially a kind of for testing airborne collision avoidance system work simulator, the unifrequency of specifically using in a kind of airborne collision avoidance system simulator is derived from detecting method.
Background technology
At present, most of airline carriers of passengers and part military secret have been installed airborne collision avoidance system (TCAS) aboard in order to prevent aircraft mutually collision aloft.
TCAS and airborne answering machine need to regularly detect and safeguard, detect and maintenance for convenient, have developed the TCAS simulator, are used for providing rf excitation signal to airborne TCAS and answering machine, and its receiving function is tested; The TCAS simulator can receive the radiofrequency signal of airborne TCAS and the emission of airborne answering machine simultaneously, and decodes, and whether test TCAS and airborne answering machine emission function be normal.
When development TCAS simulator, need the self-checking circuit of design TCAS simulator.
In the self-checking circuit of general inquiry unit and answering equipment, because inquiry and the answer frequency of International Civil Aviation Organization's regulation are respectively 1030MHz and 1090MHz, in the self-checking circuit design of TCAS simulator inquiry module and responder module, usually except the 1030MHz frequency source, also to use the 1090MHz frequency source that its receive path is carried out self check in the inquiry module; Usually except the 1090MHz frequency source, also to use the 1030MHz frequency source that its receive path is carried out self check in the responder module.Each module need be used 1030MHz and two kinds of frequency sources of 1090MHz simultaneously, and device is many, and circuit is complicated.Therefore need a kind of simple, reliable self checking method.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to be equipped with two covers totally four frequency sources for existing airborne collision avoidance system simulator self-checking circuit, cause the equipment self-inspection circuit complicated, device is many, the problem of poor reliability, inventing a kind ofly only needs two frequency sources of a cover can finish the unifrequency of using in the airborne collision avoidance system simulator of inquiry module and responder module self check to be derived from detecting method.
Technical scheme of the present invention is:
A kind of self-detection method for unifrequency source of traffic collision avoidance system simulator, it is characterized in that arranging respectively inquiry module and a responder module that only produces the 1090MHz frequency that only produces the 1030MHz frequency, coupler be connected the inquiry module be connected coupler and radio frequency cable with responder module to connect after self check source each other, thereby reach in the inquiry module and save 1 1090MHz frequency source, in responder module, save 1 1030MHz frequency source, simplify the purpose of self-checking circuit.
Simulator of the present invention is when self check, signal processor by the inquiry module produces self check pulse train first, after modulators modulate, obtain the radiofrequency signal of 1030MHz, from this 1030MHz radiofrequency signal, be coupled out one the road to the SMA seat of inquiry module front panel by a coupler again, another road 1030MHz modulation signal that is coupled out is sent to responder module by a radio frequency cable, self check source signal as responder module, after this self check source signal enters the receive path of responder module, the responder module receive path is tested; The vision signal that the receive path of responder module obtains processing is sent the signal processor of responder module; After the signal processor of responder module is identified interrogation mode, with the interrogation mode of the interrogation mode that identifies and setting relatively, if both are consistent, just quote the normal information of responder module, if inconsistent, then quote the information of responder module fault; In the responder module self check, the signal processor of responder module produces self check pulse train, after modulators modulate, obtain the radiofrequency signal of 1090MHz, being coupled out one the tunnel by a coupler from this radiofrequency signal delivers on the SMA type socket of responder module front panel, another road radiofrequency signal that is coupled out by a radio frequency cable with the radio signal transmission of the 1090MHz of responder module to the SMA seat of inquiring the module front panel, as the self check source signal of inquiry module; This self check source signal enters the receive path of inquiry module, processes out the signal processor that vision signal is sent the inquiry module by the receive path of inquiry module; The signal processor of inquiry module is processed this vision signal and is decoded, and the answer back code that obtains is compared with the answer back code of setting, if both are consistent, just quotes the normal information of inquiry module, if inconsistent, then quotes the information of inquiring module failure.
Beneficial effect of the present invention:
The present invention is in the self-checking circuit design, and the inquiry module is only used the 1030MHz frequency source, and responder module only uses the 1090MHz frequency source, has simplified self-checking circuit, has improved the reliability of equipment.
Self checking method of the present invention has reduced TCAS simulator self check equipment amount partly, has simplified self-checking circuit, is applicable to self check and the similar applications of general civil aviaton challenge-response formula equipment.Have the advantages such as simple, reliable.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the self-checking circuit block diagram of airborne collision avoidance system simulator of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the self check pulse sequence diagram that inquiry module of the present invention produces.
Fig. 3 is the self check pulse sequence diagram that responder module of the present invention produces.
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of airborne collision avoidance system simulator of the present invention.
Embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Shown in Fig. 1-4.
A kind of airborne collision avoidance system (being called for short TCAS) simulator unifrequency is derived from detecting method, inquiry module and a responder module that only produces the 1090MHz frequency that only produces the 1030MHz frequency is set at first respectively, coupler be connected the inquiry module be connected coupler and radio frequency cable with responder module to connect after self check source each other, thereby reach in the inquiry module and save 1 1090MHz frequency source, in responder module, save 1 1030MHz frequency source, simplify the purpose of self-checking circuit.Wherein said self-checking circuit block diagram as shown in Figure 1, and the structure of airborne collision avoidance system simulator is referring to Fig. 4.Can find out that by Fig. 1,4 circuit of TCAS simulator is comprised of two parts, be respectively inquiry module section and responder module part.
The circuit of inquiry module and responder module is worked in coordination and is realized the self-checking function of simulator.When self check, the signal processor of inquiry module produces self check pulse train, after modulators modulate, obtain the radiofrequency signal of 1030MHz, from this 1030MHz radiofrequency signal, be coupled out 1 the road to the SMA type socket of inquiry module front panel by a coupler again.This road 1030MHz modulation signal that is coupled out is sent to responder module by 1 radio frequency cable, and as the self check source of responder module, this self check source signal enters the receive path of responder module, and the responder module receive path is tested.The vision signal that the receive path of responder module obtains processing is sent the signal processor of responder module; After the signal processor of responder module is identified interrogation mode, with the interrogation mode of the interrogation mode that identifies and setting relatively, if both are consistent, just quote the normal information of responder module, if inconsistent, then quote the information of responder module fault.
The self check pulse train (the C pattern is generally called interrogation mode) that Fig. 2 produces for inquiry module by signal processor, when the interrogation mode that the responder module signal processor identifies was consistent with pattern shown in Figure 2, responder module was normal.
In the responder module self check, the signal processor of responder module produces self check pulse train, after modulators modulate, obtains the radiofrequency signal of 1090MHz, from this radiofrequency signal, be coupled out 1 the tunnel by a coupler, deliver on the SMA type socket of responder module front panel.Then the radio signal transmission of the 1090MHz that responder module is sent by a radio frequency cable is to the SMA type socket of inquiring the module front panel, as the self check source of inquiry module.This self check source signal enters the receive path of inquiry module, processes out the signal processor that vision signal is sent the inquiry module by the receive path of inquiry module; The signal processor of inquiry module is processed this vision signal and is decoded, and the answer back code that obtains is compared with the answer back code of setting, if both are consistent, just quotes the normal information of inquiry module, if inconsistent, then quotes the information of inquiring module failure.
Fig. 3 is the self check pulse train (the A code is 7607) that the responder module signal processor produces, and the A code that inquiry module by signal processor decodes obtains is 7607 o'clock, and the inquiry module is normal.
The part that the present invention does not relate to all prior art that maybe can adopt same as the prior art is realized.
Claims (1)
1. self-detection method for unifrequency source of traffic collision avoidance system simulator, it is characterized in that arranging respectively inquiry module and a responder module that only produces the 1090MHz frequency that only produces the 1030MHz frequency, the self check source each other inquiry module is connected coupler and radio frequency cable and is connected with responder module after, thereby reach in the inquiry module and save 1 1090MHz frequency source, in responder module, save 1 1030MHz frequency source, simplify the purpose of self-checking circuit; When self check, the signal processor of inquiry module produces self check pulse train, after modulators modulate, obtain the radiofrequency signal of 1030MHz, from this 1030MHz radiofrequency signal, be coupled out one the road to the SMA seat of inquiry module front panel by a coupler again, another road 1030MHz modulation signal that is coupled out is sent to responder module by a radio frequency cable, self check source signal as responder module, after this self check source signal enters the receive path of responder module, the responder module receive path is tested; The vision signal that the receive path of responder module obtains processing is sent the signal processor of responder module; After the signal processor of responder module is identified interrogation mode, with the interrogation mode of the interrogation mode that identifies and setting relatively, if both are consistent, just quote the normal information of responder module, if inconsistent, then quote the information of responder module fault; In the responder module self check, the signal processor of responder module produces self check pulse train, after modulators modulate, obtain the radiofrequency signal of 1090MHz, being coupled out one the tunnel by a coupler from this radiofrequency signal delivers on the SMA seat of responder module front panel, another road radiofrequency signal that is coupled out by a radio frequency cable with the radio signal transmission of the 1090MHz of responder module to the SMA seat of inquiring the module front panel, as the self check source signal of inquiry module; This self check source signal enters the receive path of inquiry module, processes out the signal processor that vision signal is sent the inquiry module by the receive path of inquiry module; The signal processor of inquiry module is processed this vision signal and is decoded, and the answer back code that obtains is compared with the answer back code of setting, if both are consistent, just quotes the normal information of inquiry module, if inconsistent, then quotes the information of inquiring module failure.
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CN105070106B (en) * | 2015-07-16 | 2017-08-25 | 四川九洲空管科技有限责任公司 | Airborne collision avoidance system, ACAS transmitting-receiving main frame self-checking systems and method |
CN106130668B (en) * | 2016-08-29 | 2018-05-18 | 四川九洲空管科技有限责任公司 | A kind of airborne collision avoidance system radio frequency unit self-checking system and self checking method |
CN109032950B (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2022-02-01 | 四川九洲空管科技有限责任公司 | Method and system for generating and converting standard cases of actual flight scenes of TCASII airborne collision avoidance system and verifying standard |
CN110780267B (en) * | 2019-10-31 | 2021-06-11 | 四川九洲空管科技有限责任公司 | Self-checking method for receiving and transmitting channel of navigation management inquiry response simulator |
CN111798672A (en) * | 2020-07-15 | 2020-10-20 | 安徽达尔智能控制系统股份有限公司 | Road meteorological information monitoring management system |
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CN101593437A (en) * | 2009-07-10 | 2009-12-02 | 贵州盖克无人机有限责任公司 | A kind of unmanned plane flight collision avoidance method and device |
CN201467119U (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2010-05-12 | 成都九洲迪飞科技有限责任公司 | Novel navigation transmitter-receiver |
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CN101593437A (en) * | 2009-07-10 | 2009-12-02 | 贵州盖克无人机有限责任公司 | A kind of unmanned plane flight collision avoidance method and device |
CN201467119U (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2010-05-12 | 成都九洲迪飞科技有限责任公司 | Novel navigation transmitter-receiver |
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