Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to move continuously and guarantee that for the place that above-mentioned air-conditioning technological requirement is arranged provides a kind of multi-stage, efficient, full operating mode temperature of outgoing air is near the air draft Air Conditioning System with Heat of outdoor environment temperature in order to solve the prior art problem.
in order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: the continuous heat pump air exhaust heat of Multistage all-condition reclaims air-conditioning system, comprise fresh wind tube, exhaust duct, first order refrigeration system, described first order refrigeration system comprises the first order condenser of series connection successively, first order compressor, first order main evaporator, described first order condenser is arranged in fresh wind tube, described first order main evaporator is arranged in exhaust duct, also comprise second level refrigeration system, described second level refrigeration system comprises the second level condenser of series connection successively, high stage compressor, second level main evaporator, described second level condenser is arranged in the fresh wind tube of first order condenser upwind side, described second level main evaporator is arranged in the exhaust duct of first order main evaporator leeward.
Preferably, also comprise third level refrigeration system, described third level refrigeration system comprises third level condenser, third level compressor, the third level main evaporator of series connection successively, described third level condenser is arranged in the fresh wind tube of second level condenser upwind side, and described third level main evaporator is arranged in the exhaust duct of second level main evaporator leeward.
preferably, also comprise the bypass exhaust duct, one end of described bypass exhaust duct communicates with the exhaust duct of first order main evaporator upwind side, the other end of described bypass exhaust duct communicates with the exhaust duct of third level main evaporator leeward, be provided with successively first order auxiliary evaporator along air-flow direction in described bypass exhaust duct, second level auxiliary evaporator, third level auxiliary evaporator, described first order auxiliary evaporator is in parallel with first order main evaporator, described second level auxiliary evaporator is in parallel with second level main evaporator, described third level auxiliary evaporator is in parallel with third level main evaporator, can be better to the equipment processing that defrosts.
Preferably, in described exhaust duct, the upwind side of first order main evaporator is provided with the first Electric air valve, and in described bypass exhaust duct, the upwind side of first order auxiliary evaporator is provided with the second Electric air valve; The convenient air mass flow of controlling in exhaust duct and bypass exhaust duct is to realize different functions.
Preferably, in described exhaust duct, the leeward of third level main evaporator is provided with an Electric air valve, and in described bypass exhaust duct, the leeward of third level auxiliary evaporator also is provided with an Electric air valve; Better control the air mass flow of exhaust duct and bypass exhaust duct.
Preferably, the air inlet of the air inlet of described fresh wind tube and exhaust duct is equipped with air cleaner; Reduce dust to the impact of equipment in pipeline, the service life of extension device.
Compared with prior art, advantage of the present invention is: air-conditioning system itself can satisfy winter and excessive season air-conditioning requirement, need not again supporting other air-conditioning equipment, system heat efficiency high, need not configuration defrosting auxiliary thermal source, reduced energy resource consumption, reduce simultaneously the distribution capacity of air-conditioning system, had good economic results in society.
The specific embodiment
Embodiment one:
Consulting Fig. 1 is the embodiment one that the continuous heat pump air exhaust heat of Multistage all-condition of the present invention reclaims air-conditioning system, the continuous heat pump air exhaust heat of Multistage all-condition reclaims air-conditioning system, comprise fresh wind tube 1, exhaust duct 2, bypass exhaust duct 6, first order refrigeration system, second level refrigeration system, described first order refrigeration system comprises successively first order condenser 31, first order compressor 32, the first order main evaporator 33 of series connection, described first order main evaporator 33 is also in parallel first order auxiliary evaporator 34; Described second level refrigeration system comprises successively second level condenser 41, high stage compressor 42, the second level main evaporator 43 of series connection, described second level main evaporator 43 is also in parallel second level auxiliary evaporator 44; Described fresh wind tube 1 is disposed with air cleaner 9, second level condenser 41, wet-membrane humidifier 8, first order condenser 31, wet-membrane humidifier 8, new blower fan 11 along air-flow direction; Described exhaust duct 2 is disposed with air cleaner 9, the first Electric air valve 71, first order main evaporator 33, second level main evaporator 43, the 3rd Electric air valve 73, exhaust blower 12 along air-flow direction; The air inlet of described bypass exhaust duct 6 is arranged on exhaust duct 2 between air cleaner 9 and Electric air valve, the air outlet of described bypass exhaust duct 6 is arranged on the Electric air valve and the exhaust duct 2 between exhaust blower 12 at exhaust duct 2 rear portions, and described bypass exhaust duct 6 is interior is disposed with the second Electric air valve 72, first order auxiliary evaporator 34, second level auxiliary evaporator 44, the 4th Electric air valve 74 along air-flow direction.
Embodiment one is applicable in the above environment of subzero 10 degree, the air draft in air-conditioning place is filtered through air cleaner 9 by exhaust duct 2 is interior, after entering the preliminary cooling of first order main evaporator 33 by the first Electric air valve 71, continue cooling by second level main evaporator 43 again, then drain into outdoor by the 3rd Electric air valve 73 by exhaust blower 12 extractions.Outdoor new wind is filtered through air cleaner 9 by fresh wind tube 1, by 41 heating of second level condenser, wet-membrane humidifier 8 humidifications, 31 heating of first order condenser, wet-membrane humidifier 8 humidifications, delivers to indoor by new blower fan 11.By to high stage compressor 42, first order compressor 32 and with the adjusting of feel trim actuator, the temperature of outgoing air of system was met the demands in whole winter and transition season.
When system need to defrost, the first Electric air valve 71, the 3rd Electric air valve 73 were closed 80%, the second Electric air valve 72, the 4th Electric air valve 74 is opened fully, allowed most of air pass through auxiliary evaporator. Magnetic valve 13,14,15,16 cuts out simultaneously, and magnetic valve 21,22,23,24 is opened, and allows first order auxiliary evaporator 34, second level auxiliary evaporator 44 drop into refrigerating operaton, guarantees that temperature of outgoing air meets the demands.The refrigeration system first order main evaporator 33 of frosting, second level main evaporator 43 stop refrigerating operaton, defrost by hot-air in the frosting surface.Reach 6 ℃ by the air themperature after the detection coil pipe, unit finishes defrosting, and the first Electric air valve 71, the 3rd Electric air valve 73 are closed fully, allow whole air pass through auxiliary evaporator.Unit defrosting and the requirement of operation are continuously satisfied in the operation of so rotating.
Embodiment two:
Consulting Fig. 2 is the embodiment two that the continuous heat pump air exhaust heat of Multistage all-condition of the present invention reclaims air-conditioning system, the continuous heat pump air exhaust heat of Multistage all-condition reclaims air-conditioning system, comprise fresh wind tube 1, exhaust duct 2, bypass exhaust duct 6, first order refrigeration system, second level refrigeration system, third level refrigeration system, described first order refrigeration system comprises successively first order condenser 31, first order compressor 32, the first order main evaporator 33 of series connection, described first order main evaporator 33 is also in parallel first order auxiliary evaporator 34; Described second level refrigeration system comprises successively second level condenser 41, high stage compressor 42, the second level main evaporator 43 of series connection, described second level main evaporator 43 is also in parallel second level auxiliary evaporator 44; Described third level refrigeration system comprises successively third level condenser 51, third level compressor 52, the third level main evaporator 53 of series connection, described third level main evaporator 53 is also in parallel third level auxiliary evaporator 54; Described fresh wind tube 1 is disposed with air cleaner 9, third level condenser 51, second level condenser 41, wet-membrane humidifier 8, first order condenser 31, wet-membrane humidifier 8, new blower fan 11 along air-flow direction; Described exhaust duct 2 is disposed with air cleaner 9, the first Electric air valve 71, first order main evaporator 33, second level main evaporator 43, third level main evaporator 53, the 3rd Electric air valve 73, exhaust blower 12 along air-flow direction; The air inlet of described bypass exhaust duct 6 is arranged on exhaust duct 2 between air cleaner 9 and Electric air valve, the air outlet of described bypass exhaust duct 6 is arranged on the Electric air valve and the exhaust duct 2 between exhaust blower 12 at exhaust duct 2 rear portions, and described bypass exhaust duct 6 is interior is disposed with the second Electric air valve 72, first order auxiliary evaporator 34, second level auxiliary evaporator 44, third level auxiliary evaporator 54, the 4th Electric air valve 74 along air-flow direction.
Embodiment two is applicable in the above environment of minus 20 degrees, the air draft in air-conditioning place is filtered through air cleaner 9 by exhaust duct 2 is interior, after entering the preliminary cooling of first order main evaporator 33 by the first Electric air valve 71, continue cooling by second level main evaporator 43, third level main evaporator 53 again, then drain into outdoor by the 3rd Electric air valve 73 by exhaust blower 12 extractions.Outdoor new wind is filtered through air cleaner 9 by fresh wind tube 1, tentatively heat by third level condenser 51, successively by 41 heating of second level condenser, wet-membrane humidifier 8 humidifications, 31 heating of first order condenser, wet-membrane humidifier 8 humidifications, deliver to indoor by new blower fan 11 again.By to third level compressor 52, high stage compressor 42, first order compressor 32 and with the adjusting of feel trim actuator, the temperature of outgoing air of system was met the demands in whole winter and transition season.
When system need to defrost, the first Electric air valve 71, the 3rd Electric air valve 73 were closed 80%, the second Electric air valve 72, the 4th Electric air valve 74 is opened fully, allowed most of air pass through auxiliary evaporator. Magnetic valve 13,14,15,16,17,18 cuts out simultaneously, magnetic valve 21,22,23,24,25,26 is opened, allow first order auxiliary evaporator 34, second level auxiliary evaporator 44, third level auxiliary evaporator 54 drop into refrigerating operaton, guarantee that temperature of outgoing air meets the demands.The refrigeration system first order main evaporator 33 of frosting, second level main evaporator 43, third level main evaporator 53 stop refrigerating operaton, defrost by hot-air in the frosting surface.Reach 6 ℃ by the air themperature after the detection coil pipe, unit finishes defrosting, and the first Electric air valve 71, the 3rd Electric air valve 73 are closed fully, allow whole air pass through auxiliary evaporator.Unit defrosting and the requirement of operation are continuously satisfied in the operation of so rotating.
The above is only specific embodiments of the invention, but technical characterictic of the present invention is not limited to this, and any those skilled in the art is in the field of the invention, and the variation of doing or modification all are encompassed among the scope of the claims of the present invention.