CN102049997A

CN102049997A - Solar panel structure mounted on automobile

Info

Publication number: CN102049997A
Application number: CN2010106153854A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 尚青
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2010-12-30
Filing date: 2010-12-30
Publication date: 2011-05-11

Abstract

The invention relates to a solar panel structure mounted on an automobile, which comprises solar panels and a fixed bracket, wherein the fixed bracket is mounted at the top part of the automobile; two groups of slide rails in front and back direction and two groups of the slide rails in left and right direction are respectively arranged on the fixed bracket; the four groups of the slide rails are arranged in a lamination manner; the movable solar panel is arranged on each group of the slide rail; the fixed solar panel is arranged above the four groups of the slide rails, and the solar panel is fixed at the top part of the fixed bracket; gears are arranged at the side parts of the slide rails; the gears are meshed with racks on the solar panels; the gears and a belt pulley are coaxially arranged; the belt pulley is connected with a driving belt pulley through a belt; the slide rails in the front and back direction and the left and right direction are respectively equipped with a stepping motor; and the driving belt pulley is sheathed on a motor shaft or meshed with the motor shaft through the gear. The solar panel structure has more area of the solar panels for absorbing sunlight and converting the sunlight to electrical energy, and the maximum absorption area can be more than five times of that of the existing solar panel, thereby providing more electrical energy for driving of the automobile.

Description

A kind of solar panels structure that is installed on the automobile

Technical field

The present invention relates to the application of solar power on vehicle, specifically is a kind of solar panels structure that is installed on the automobile.

Background technology

Solar power can be used more and more widely as the cleaning renewable origin, solar power also is used on the automobile at present, the Application of Solar Energy of automobile mainly is the installation solar panel at automobile top at present, be used for absorbing the provide power of sunlight for battery charge or mixing motor-car, because it is limited that the limited this employing solar panels of roof area absorb the electric energy of sunlight conversion, can only act as a kind of useful of present mode of operation and replenish, can't really satisfy the vehicle ' needs.

Summary of the invention

The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of solar panels structure that is installed on the automobile, solar panels adopt multilayer and telescopic structure, when automobile stops or can all or part ofly extending by solar panels during low speed driving, making it more, the sunlight that absorbs of the long-pending solar panels of multiaspect is converted into electric energy, maximum absorption area can be existing more than five times of solar panels, can be running car more electric energy is provided.

For achieving the above object by the following technical solutions:

A kind of solar panels structure that is installed on the automobile, comprise solar panels and fixed support, it is characterized in that: described fixed support is installed automobile top, on fixed support, be respectively equipped with the slide rail of two groups of fore-and-aft directions and two groups of left and right directions, four groups of slide rail arranged stacked, be equipped with movably solar panels on every group of slide rail, above four groups of slide rails, be provided with the fixed solar plate, these solar panels are fixed on the fixed support top, be provided with gear at described slide rail sidepiece, gear be arranged on the solar panels upper rack and be meshed, gear and the coaxial setting of belt wheel, belt wheel is connected with driving pulley by belt, and the slide rail of described fore-and-aft direction and left and right directions all is furnished with a stepping motor, and driving pulley is sleeved on the motor shaft or by gear and is meshed with motor shaft.

Upper surface at described every solar panels all is furnished with automatic flushing device, and described automatic flushing device comprises air blast nozzle, and the lower end of air blast nozzle is provided with hairbrush, and hairbrush contacts with the solar panels upper surface, and air blast nozzle is communicated with air pump by pipeline.

The present invention is provided with five solar panels at automobile top, five stacked settings of solar panels, wherein the solar panels of bottom are fixed, and top four layer solar plates can be under stepping motor drives, cubic forwards, backwards along the slide rail difference to slip, absorb sunlight like this and transform five times more than of the quite existing regular solar automobile of power capacity, four mobile solar panels can effectively keep the sun off and shine directly in the car in full summer the time simultaneously, and can play turns on the aircondition less saves the effect of the energy.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a lateral plan of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a birds-eye view of the present invention;

Fig. 3 opens the lateral plan of solar panels for the present invention;

Fig. 4 opens the birds-eye view of solar panels for the present invention;

Fig. 5 is the structural representation of solar panels of the present invention;

Fig. 6 is the structural representation of automatic flushing device of the present invention;

Fig. 7 is the structure for amplifying scheme drawing at Fig. 6 A place.

The specific embodiment

Shown in Fig. 1-7, a kind of solar panels structure that is installed on the automobile, comprise solar panels 12 and fixed support 11, described fixed support 11 is installed automobile top, on fixed support 11, be respectively equipped with the slide rail 111 of two groups of fore-and-aft directions and two groups of left and right directions, four groups of slide rail 111 arranged stacked, be equipped with movably solar panels 12 on every group of slide rail 111, above four groups of slide rails 111, be provided with fixed solar plate 12, these solar panels 12 are fixed on fixed support 11 tops, be provided with gear 4 at described slide rail 111 sidepieces, gear 4 be arranged on solar panels 12 upper racks and be meshed, gear 4 and belt wheel 5 coaxial settings, belt wheel 5 is connected with driving pulley 7 by belt 6, the slide rail 111 of described fore-and-aft direction and left and right directions all is furnished with a stepping motor 3, driving pulley 7 is sleeved on the motor shaft 31 or by gear 4 and is meshed with motor shaft 31, upper surface at described every block of movable solar energy plate 12 all is furnished with automatic flushing device 1, described automatic flushing device 1 comprises air blast nozzle 10, the lower end of air blast nozzle 10 is provided with hairbrush 101, hairbrush 101 contacts with solar panels 12 upper surfaces, and air blast nozzle 10 is communicated with air pump by pipeline 9.

The present invention has added telescopic solar pane arrangement at automobile top, the 12 stacked settings of solar pane arrangement five layer solar plates, bottom is fixed, the four layers of left and right sides four-way slip forwards, backwards respectively under the drive of stepping motor 3 in top, slidably solar panels 12 cooperate by slide rail 111 and guide wheel 121 with fixed support 11, stepping motor 3 is controlled the slidably sliding stroke of solar panels 12 by the rack and pinion engagement system, every movable solar energy plate 12 upper surfaces are furnished with automatic flushing device 1 simultaneously, by hairbrush 101 and the thing automated washings such as dust that will amass that combine of blowing on the solar panel surface fall, thereby how to demonstrate,prove the work efficiency of solar panels.

The area of solar panels of the present invention is existing five times more than of adopting the solar panels automobile, when vehicle stops can with four slidably solar panels fully open, be converted into electric energy at utmost to absorb sunlight, and also the solar panels of fore-and-aft direction can be opened at low speed driving, do not influencing under the traffic safety prerequisite, absorb more sunlight and be converted into electric energy, slidably the mobile of solar panels realized by stepping motor, can conveniently in car, operate, very easy to use, the present invention is applied in mixes motor-car or pure electric automobile can be saved the more energy, situation about allowing at weather may need not to charge or oiling, really realizes zero-emission.

About adopting two stepping motors to finish simultaneously among the present invention, the Telescopic of four solar panels in front and back, stepping motor 3 drives driving pulley 7, driving pulley 7 drives belt wheel 5 by belt 6, belt wheel 5 and gear 4 coaxial rotation, tooth bar engagement on gear 4 and the solar panels on 12, drive solar panels 12 and stretch to the left and right or forwards, backwards, on four blocks of solar power 12 plates guide wheel 121 is housed simultaneously, guide wheel 121 moves back and forth on slide rail 111 along the sense of motion of tooth bar 4.

Also can join a stepping motor to every solar panels when practical application, the finger of the direct solar panels of motor shaft is meshed and drives the slip of solar panels.

But to also have a benefit be exactly to stop in full summer to open the direct projection of solar panels shield sunlight in the present invention in addition, keeps nice and cool in the car, do not have the sensation of food steamer like this when just entering in the vapour, and can save drive before with the energy dissipation of air-conditioning temperature-reducing.

Claims

1. solar panels structure that is installed on the automobile, comprise solar panels and fixed support, it is characterized in that: described fixed support is installed automobile top, on fixed support, be respectively equipped with the slide rail of two groups of fore-and-aft directions and two groups of left and right directions, four groups of slide rail arranged stacked, be equipped with movably solar panels on every group of slide rail, above four groups of slide rails, be provided with the fixed solar plate, these solar panels are fixed on the fixed support top, be provided with gear at described slide rail sidepiece, gear be arranged on the solar panels upper rack and be meshed, gear and the coaxial setting of belt wheel, belt wheel is connected with driving pulley by belt, and the slide rail of described fore-and-aft direction and left and right directions all is furnished with a stepping motor, and driving pulley is sleeved on the motor shaft or by gear and is meshed with motor shaft.

2. a kind of solar panels structure that is installed on the automobile as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: the upper surface at described every solar panels all is furnished with automatic flushing device, described automatic flushing device comprises air blast nozzle, the lower end of air blast nozzle is provided with hairbrush, hairbrush contacts with the solar panels upper surface, and air blast nozzle is communicated with air pump by pipeline.