CN102042084A - Engine and supporting mechanism thereof - Google Patents

Engine and supporting mechanism thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102042084A
CN102042084A CN 201010612659 CN201010612659A CN102042084A CN 102042084 A CN102042084 A CN 102042084A CN 201010612659 CN201010612659 CN 201010612659 CN 201010612659 A CN201010612659 A CN 201010612659A CN 102042084 A CN102042084 A CN 102042084A
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China
Prior art keywords
supporting mechanism
rotation
solid
motor
fixed block
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CN 201010612659
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102042084B (en
Inventor
朱杨
王洪山
乔芳
董晓婷
贾小丽
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Weichai Power Co Ltd
Weichai Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
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Weichai Power Co Ltd
Weichai Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010106126594A priority Critical patent/CN102042084B/en
Publication of CN102042084A publication Critical patent/CN102042084A/en
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Publication of CN102042084B publication Critical patent/CN102042084B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a supporting mechanism which is used for an engine. The supporting mechanism comprises a fixed member (21) and a movable member (22), wherein the fixed member (21) is fixedly connected with a cylinder of the engine and movably connected with the movable member (22); the movable member (22) is provided with a connecting piece (23); and the connecting piece (23) is connected with a supported member of the engine. The structure and the size of the supporting mechanism disclosed by the invention can be changed as required, and the supporting mechanism has higher universality and standardization, so that the design cost and the manufacturing cost of the supporting mechanism are greatly reduced. The invention also discloses the engine comprising the supporting mechanism.

Description

Motor and supporting mechanism thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of engineering machinery, particularly relate to a kind of supporting mechanism that is used for motor.In addition, the invention still further relates to a kind of motor that comprises above-mentioned supporting mechanism.
Background technique
Motor is all assembled by a plurality of parts, each installation of supported for convenience, and operated by rotary motion has structures such as support, and an end of support is connected with the cylinder body of motor, and the other end then can connect component, realizes installing.
Such as: in automobile industry, the transmission of power for convenience can utilize belt to connect two belt pulleys, one of them belt pulley is connected with power source, the another one belt pulley then is a follower, is installed in position suitable on the automobile by support, realizes the transmission of power.
Yet, because the structure and the size of the motor of different model are all inequality, connect for convenience, need design and make multiple support.With the motor is example, a kind of new motor of every production, often just need the new support of redesign one cover, this has just caused the of a great variety of support, not only can duplicate design, cause the huge waste of manpower and materials, the increase of cost of production and the decline of customer satisfaction, but also can not realize standardized production, further cause the increase of cost of production.
Therefore, how to improve the versatility and the standardization of support, reduce design and manufacture cost,, just become the present technical issues that need to address of those skilled in the art.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of supporting mechanism, the structure of this supporting mechanism and size can change as required, have high generality, and standardization is also higher, thus the cost that greatly reduces the supporting mechanism design and make.Another object of the present invention provides a kind of motor that comprises above-mentioned supporting mechanism.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of supporting mechanism, be used for motor, comprise fixed block and movable part, described fixed block is fixedlyed connected with the cylinder body of motor, and be movably connected with described movable part, described movable part is provided with link, and supported of described link and described motor is connected.
Preferably, described movable part comprises solid of rotation and moving body, and described solid of rotation rotatably is connected with described fixed block, and described moving body is connected movably with described solid of rotation, and described link is arranged at described moving body.
Preferably, described solid of rotation and described fixed block one in the two is provided with running shaft, and another person is provided with the swivelling chute that matches with described running shaft, and described running shaft is arranged in described swivelling chute.
Preferably, also comprise locating piece, described locating piece is arranged between described running shaft and the described swivelling chute.
Preferably, offer positioning hole on the described swivelling chute, offer a plurality of locating slots on the described running shaft, described positioning hole and described locating slot be circumferentially evenly distributing along described running shaft all.
Preferably, described moving body and described solid of rotation one in the two is provided with slideway, and another person is provided with slide block.
Preferably, also wrap mobile power unit, an end of described mobile power unit is connected with described solid of rotation, and the other end is connected with described moving body.
Preferably, described mobile power unit comprises the bolt and first setscrew nut that cooperatively interacts, and described bolt spiral is installed on the crossbeam of described solid of rotation, and described moving body and described first setscrew nut lay respectively at the both sides of described crossbeam.
Preferably, also comprise second setscrew nut, the described second setscrew nut spinning is in described bolt.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the present invention also provides a kind of motor, comprises cylinder body and the supporting mechanism that is fixed in described cylinder body, and described supporting mechanism is above-mentioned each described supporting mechanism.
Supporting mechanism provided by the present invention comprises fixed block and movable part, and fixed block is fixedlyed connected with the cylinder body of motor, and is movably connected with movable part, and movable part is provided with link, and supported of link and motor is connected.In actual use, the fixed block of supporting mechanism is connected with the cylinder body of motor, supported of movable part and motor is connected, if variation has taken place in the structure of motor or size, then adjust the position of movable part with respect to fixed block, thereby can change the shape and size of whole supporting mechanism, satisfy the requirement that connects.As can be seen, the structure that is arranged so that supporting mechanism and the size of the movable part of supporting mechanism can be adjusted as required, the needs of the motor of different model have been satisfied, avoided in case new structure occurs, just need redesign and make, thereby greatly reduce manufacturing cost, simultaneously supporting mechanism, the interchangeability of supporting mechanism also is greatly improved, and has improved client's satisfaction.
In a kind of preferred implementation, the movable part of supporting mechanism provided by the present invention comprises solid of rotation and moving body, and wherein, solid of rotation rotatably is connected with fixed block, and moving body is connected movably with solid of rotation, and link is arranged at moving body.Solid of rotation can rotate with respect to fixed block, thereby can change the relative angle of link and fixed block, and moving body can be done straight line motion with respect to solid of rotation, change the relative distance of the two, and then change link with respect to the distance between the fixed block, the final change that realizes link with respect to fixed block angular orientation and linear position is satisfied in engine structure and the size back that changes and is connected the cylinder body of motor and supported, and to supported the requirement of supporting.
The beneficial effect of motor provided by the present invention is identical with the beneficial effect of above-mentioned supporting mechanism, repeats no more here.
Description of drawings
The structural representation of the supporting mechanism that Fig. 1 is provided for a kind of embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 looks schematic representation for the master of supporting mechanism shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic rear view of supporting mechanism shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 4 is the schematic side view of supporting mechanism shown in Figure 1;
The structural representation of the solid of rotation of the supporting mechanism that Fig. 5 is provided for a kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Core of the present invention provides a kind of supporting mechanism, and the structure of this supporting mechanism and size can change as required, have high generality, and standardization level is also higher, thus the cost that greatly reduces the supporting mechanism design and make.Another core of the present invention provides a kind of motor that comprises above-mentioned supporting mechanism.
In order to make those skilled in the art person understand the present invention program better, the present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Please refer to Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, the structural representation of the supporting mechanism that Fig. 1 is provided for a kind of embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 2 looks schematic representation for the master of supporting mechanism shown in Figure 1; Fig. 3 is the schematic rear view of supporting mechanism shown in Figure 1; Fig. 4 is the schematic side view of supporting mechanism shown in Figure 1.
As shown in Figure 2, in a kind of embodiment, supporting mechanism provided by the present invention, comprise fixed block 21 and movable part 22, fixed block 21 is fixedlyed connected with the cylinder body of motor, and be movably connected with movable part 22, movable part 22 is provided with link 23, and supported of link 23 and motor is connected.
Particularly, supported of motor as herein described can be the belt pulley of motor, and belt pulley is installed on the link 23, obtains the kinetic energy of the bent axle of motor by belt, and then transmits to other devices of motor; Fixed block 21 can be by realizations very easily such as connecting bolts with being connected of cylinder body; As herein described being movably connected is meant when needs movable part 22 changes with respect to fixed block 21 occurrence positions, movable part 22 can be movable, to realize the adjustment of size and structure, and when not needing movable part 22 to change with respect to fixed block 21 occurrence positions, movable part 22 is fixedlyed connected with fixed block 21, realizes the support and connection effect.
Especially, movable part 22 is meant the parts that can produce position change with respect to fixed block 21, both can be the parts that the change on the linear position takes place with respect to fixed block 21, also can be the parts that the change on the angular orientation takes place with respect to fixed block 21, it can also be the two combination, in conjunction with the mode basis that both can be to change in the angular orientation on produce linear position change, also can be the change that on the basis that linear position changes, produces the angular orientation; Owing on the basis of angular orientation change, produce the mode regulation range broad of the change of linear position; this paper mainly is described in this way; but the protection domain of this paper is not subjected to the restriction of this description; as long as can realize the change of the structure or the size of supporting mechanism; satisfy the support and connection needs when engine structure changes, all be fine.
In actual use, the fixed block 21 of supporting mechanism is connected with the cylinder body of motor, supported of movable part 22 and motor is connected, if variation has taken place in the structure of motor or size, then adjust the position of movable part 22 with respect to fixed block 21, thereby can change the shape and size of whole supporting mechanism, satisfy the requirement that connects.
As can be seen, the structure that is arranged so that supporting mechanism and the size of the movable part 22 of supporting mechanism can be adjusted as required, the needs of the motor of different model have been satisfied, avoided in case new structure occurs, just need redesign and make supporting mechanism, thereby greatly reduce manufacturing cost, the standardization level of manufacturing have also obtained improving largely simultaneously, the interchangeability of supporting mechanism also is greatly improved, and has improved client's satisfaction.
In another kind of embodiment, the movable part 22 of supporting mechanism provided by the present invention comprises solid of rotation 221 and moving body 222, and wherein, solid of rotation 221 rotatably is connected with fixed block 21, moving body 222 is connected movably with solid of rotation 221, and link 23 is arranged at moving body 222.
Be movably connected similarly, as herein described rotatably the connection all is meant when needs are adjusted with being connected movably, is rotated and moves, and when when not required, is maintained fixed the Placement of connection between each parts.
Solid of rotation 221 can be with respect to fixed block 21 rotations, thereby can change the relative angle of link 23 and fixed block 21, and moving body 222 can be done straight line motion with respect to solid of rotation 221, change the relative distance of the two, and then change link 23 with respect to the distance between the fixed block 21, the final change that realizes link 23 with respect to fixed block 21 angular orientations and linear position, satisfy in engine structure and the size back that changes and be connected the cylinder body of motor and supported, and to supported the requirement of supporting.
Rotatable Placement has multiple, such as: can be relative rotation of cross section of solid of rotation 221 and fixed block 21, connect by connecting bolt then.Certainly, for easy to connect, and enlarge regulation range, can on solid of rotation 221 and fixed block 21 one in the two running shaft be set, another person goes up the swivelling chute that matches with running shaft is set, and running shaft is arranged in swivelling chute.
Please refer to Fig. 5, the structural representation of the solid of rotation of the supporting mechanism that Fig. 5 is provided for a kind of embodiment of the present invention.
Particularly, running shaft 2211 can be arranged on the solid of rotation, correspondingly, swivelling chute just is arranged on the fixed block 21, and running shaft 2211 just is arranged in the swivelling chute (not shown).
Like this, when needs are regulated, only running shaft is rotated around swivelling chute, and then fix in position and get final product, simple in structure, operating process is also very convenient.
Certainly, in order to guarantee reliable location, locating piece can also be set separately, locating piece is arranged between running shaft and the swivelling chute.Above-mentioned locating piece can be devices such as locating stud, specifically can adopt butterfly pin 27, all is fine with respect to the fixing of circumferential position of swivelling chute as long as can realize running shaft 2211.
For the reliability that guarantees to locate, can on swivelling chute, offer the positioning hole (not shown), and on running shaft 2211, offer a plurality of locating slots 2212 accordingly, each positioning hole and locating slot 2212 circumferentially evenly distribute along running shaft.
The number of positioning hole and locating slot 2212 can be provided with according to the needs of adjusting, quantity many adjustment precision more is high more, when adjusting, make solid of rotation 221 rotate to the target location with respect to fixed block 21, then locating piece is plugged in positioning hole successively and locating slot gets final product, operating process is very simple.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, the adjustment of linear position for convenience, moving body 222 and solid of rotation 221 one in the two can be provided with slideway, another person can be provided with slide block, like this, and when needs are adjusted, only need make slide block and slideway free relative displacement, get final product fixing then.
Adjust for convenience, the set supporting mechanism of the present invention can also comprise mobile power unit, and wherein an end of mobile power unit is connected with solid of rotation 221, and the other end is connected with moving body 222, changes the position thereby can promote moving body 222.
Particularly, above-mentioned mobile power unit can comprise the bolt 24 and first setscrew nut 25 that cooperatively interacts, bolt 24 spirals are installed on the crossbeam 2213 (being shown among Fig. 5) of solid of rotation 221, and the moving body 222 and first setscrew nut 25 lay respectively at the both sides of crossbeam 2213.
When needs are adjusted, rotating bolt 24, because bolt 24 is threaded with the crossbeam 2213 of solid of rotation 221, thereby can change the length that bolt 24 is positioned at crossbeam 2213 both sides, and then can change the position of moving part 222, realize flexible the adjustment, when being adjusted to the target location, utilize 25 lockings of first setscrew nut to get final product.
Certainly, can also adopt other modes to carry out the adjustment of moving part 222 positions, can be oil hydraulic cylinder such as above-mentioned mobile power unit, the flexible drive moving part 222 of oil hydraulic cylinder changes the position.
For the reliability that guarantees to locate, supporting mechanism provided by the present invention can comprise that second setscrew nut, 26, the second setscrew nuts, 26 spinnings are in bolt.Like this, second setscrew nut 26 has improved the reliability of location on the basis of first setscrew nut 25.
Except above-mentioned supporting mechanism, the present invention also provides a kind of motor, comprises cylinder body and the supporting mechanism that is fixed in described cylinder body, and this supporting mechanism is above-described supporting mechanism, and the structure of these other each several parts of motor please refer to prior art, and this paper repeats no more.
More than motor provided by the present invention and supporting mechanism thereof are described in detail.Used specific case herein principle of the present invention and mode of execution are set forth, above embodiment's explanation just is used for helping to understand method of the present invention and core concept thereof.Should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention, can also carry out some improvement and modification to the present invention, these improvement and modification also fall in the protection domain of claim of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. supporting mechanism, be used for motor, it is characterized in that, comprise fixed block (21) and movable part (22), described fixed block (21) is fixedlyed connected with the cylinder body of described motor, and be movably connected with described movable part (22), described movable part (22) is provided with link (23), and supported of described link (23) and described motor is connected.
2. supporting mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, described movable part (22) comprises solid of rotation (221) and moving body (222), described solid of rotation (221) rotatably is connected with described fixed block (21), described moving body (222) is connected movably with described solid of rotation (221), and described link (23) is arranged at described moving body (222).
3. supporting mechanism according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described solid of rotation (221) and described fixed block (21) one in the two is provided with running shaft (2211), another person is provided with the swivelling chute that matches with described running shaft (2211), and described running shaft (2211) is arranged in described swivelling chute.
4. supporting mechanism according to claim 3 is characterized in that, also comprises locating piece, and described locating piece is arranged between described running shaft (2211) and the described swivelling chute.
5. supporting mechanism according to claim 4, it is characterized in that, offer positioning hole on the described swivelling chute, offer a plurality of locating slots (2212) on the described running shaft (2211), described positioning hole and described locating slot (2212) be circumferentially evenly distributing along described running shaft (2211) all.
6. according to each described supporting mechanism of claim 2 to 5, it is characterized in that described moving body (222) and described solid of rotation (221) one in the two is provided with slideway, another person is provided with slide block.
7. supporting mechanism according to claim 6 is characterized in that, also wraps mobile power unit, and an end of described mobile power unit is connected with described solid of rotation (221), and the other end is connected with described moving body (222).
8. supporting mechanism according to claim 7, it is characterized in that, described mobile power unit comprises bolt (24) and first setscrew nut (25) that cooperatively interacts, described bolt (24) spiral is installed on the crossbeam (2213) of described solid of rotation (221), and described moving body (222) and described first setscrew nut (25) lay respectively at the both sides of described crossbeam (2213).
9. supporting mechanism according to claim 8 is characterized in that, also comprises second setscrew nut (26), and described second setscrew nut (26) spinning is in described bolt (24).
10. a motor comprises cylinder body and the supporting mechanism that is fixed in described cylinder body, it is characterized in that described supporting mechanism is each described supporting mechanism of claim 1 to 9.
CN2010106126594A 2010-12-29 2010-12-29 Engine and supporting mechanism thereof Active CN102042084B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010106126594A CN102042084B (en) 2010-12-29 2010-12-29 Engine and supporting mechanism thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010106126594A CN102042084B (en) 2010-12-29 2010-12-29 Engine and supporting mechanism thereof

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CN102042084A true CN102042084A (en) 2011-05-04
CN102042084B CN102042084B (en) 2012-07-04

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1891565A (en) * 2005-07-04 2007-01-10 雅马哈发动机株式会社 Vehicle power unit and vehicle mounting the vehicle power unit
CN2861009Y (en) * 2005-11-04 2007-01-24 常先觉 Hanging apparatus for light jet airplane engine
CN200961548Y (en) * 2006-10-20 2007-10-17 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Air filter of automobile
CN201916052U (en) * 2010-12-29 2011-08-03 潍柴重机股份有限公司 Engine and support mechanism thereof

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1891565A (en) * 2005-07-04 2007-01-10 雅马哈发动机株式会社 Vehicle power unit and vehicle mounting the vehicle power unit
CN2861009Y (en) * 2005-11-04 2007-01-24 常先觉 Hanging apparatus for light jet airplane engine
CN200961548Y (en) * 2006-10-20 2007-10-17 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 Air filter of automobile
CN201916052U (en) * 2010-12-29 2011-08-03 潍柴重机股份有限公司 Engine and support mechanism thereof

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