CN102040373A - Zirconium mullite and process thereof - Google Patents

Zirconium mullite and process thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102040373A
CN102040373A CN2009100362800A CN200910036280A CN102040373A CN 102040373 A CN102040373 A CN 102040373A CN 2009100362800 A CN2009100362800 A CN 2009100362800A CN 200910036280 A CN200910036280 A CN 200910036280A CN 102040373 A CN102040373 A CN 102040373A
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weight
zircon sand
zirconium mullite
zirconium
mullite
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CN2009100362800A
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CN102040373B (en
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李正坤
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JIANGSU JINGXIN NEW MATERIAL CO., LTD.
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JIANGSU JINGHUI REFRACTORY CO Ltd
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  • Silicates, Zeolites, And Molecular Sieves (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses zirconium mullite and a process thereof and relates to zirconium mullite used as a refractory material and a process thereof. The zirconium mullite comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 29-61 percent of gamma-Al2O3 and 40-70 percent of zircon sand. Furthermore, the zircon sand comprises the following two components in percentage by weight: larger than 65 percent of zirconium dioxide and larger than 33 percent of silicon dioxide. The zirconium mullite is obtained by adding zircon sand according to the proportion and producing according to the process, and the produced zirconium mullite has the performances of higher abrasive resistance, thermal vibration resistance, chemical erosion resistance, and the like compared with the traditional mullite.

Description

Zirconium mullite and complete processing thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of zirconium mullite and complete processing thereof as used for refractory material, this zirconium mullite is widely used in the refractory materials on the various Thermal Equipments in the industries such as iron and steel, glass, pottery, petrochemical complex.
Background technology
As refractory materials commonly used, the application of mullite is very extensive, but along with developing rapidly of iron and steel, Glass lamp industry, demands for higher performance to refractory materials, particularly require to have heat-shock resistance preferably, in glass industry, then need antistripping erosion performance preferably, but present mullite does not generally satisfy this demand; So added the material of zr element in the present mullite, to improve performances such as its heat-shock resistance, chemical corrosion, obtained the comparatively refractory materials of ideal performance, but adding zr element and other component ratio differ in each production firm, quality is uneven, and the zirconium mullite quality that a lot of production firms produce can not get guaranteeing.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to above-mentioned defective, purpose is to provide a kind of to be had good thermal shock resistance performance and has the zirconium mullite and the complete processing thereof of good chemerosiveness resistent.
Technical scheme of the present invention is: component of the present invention includes γ-Al 2O 3, zircon sand, its percentage by weight is: γ-Al 2O 329%-61%, zircon sand 40%-70%, further the percentage by weight of two groups of components in the zircon sand is: zirconium dioxide is greater than 65%, and silica is greater than 33%.
Described γ-Al 2O 3In Al 2O 3Content accounts for more than 98% of its gross weight.
The present invention is undertaken by following processing step: earlier with γ-Al 2O 3, zircon sand gets the raw materials ready in proportion, drops into then grinding aid and grinds, the weight of grinding aid is the 0.01%-0.5% of above-mentioned two kinds of major ingredients; Grinding the material to fineness is 0.1-10 μ m; Then it is inserted in the nodulizer, and add bond and material water, material water addition is the 10%-25% of weight of material; Being processed into diameter in nodulizer is the ball base of 15mm-35mm, and the density of ball base is 1.5g/cm 3-2.5g/cm 3Under 1700 ℃-1800 ℃ condition, calcine moulding in 12-20 hour through high temperature vertical kiln after the oven dry at last.
Described grinding aid is trolamine, ethylene glycol, sodium polyphosphate, stearic one or more mixtures.
Described wedding agent is selected Xylo-Mucine for use.
The present invention produces according to aforementioned proportion interpolation zircon sand with according to above-mentioned technology and obtains zirconium mullite, and the more traditional mullite of the zirconium mullite of producing has performances such as better wear resistance, shaking property of heat resistanceheat resistant, chemerosiveness resistent.
Embodiment
Embodiment one
Component of the present invention includes γ-Al 2O 3, zircon sand, its percentage by weight is: γ-Al 2O 330%, zircon sand 70%, further the percentage by weight of two groups of components in the zircon sand is: zirconium dioxide is greater than 65%, and silica is greater than 33%.Described γ-Al 2O 3In Al 2O 3Content accounts for more than 98% of its gross weight.
Zirconium mullite of the present invention is undertaken by following processing step: earlier with γ-Al 2O 3, zircon sand gets the raw materials ready in proportion, drops into then grinding aid and grinds, the weight of grinding aid is 0.01% of above-mentioned two kinds of major ingredients; Grinding the material to fineness is 0.1 μ m; Then it is inserted in the nodulizer, and add bond and material water, material water addition is 10% of weight of material; Being processed into diameter in nodulizer is the ball base of 15mm, and the density of ball base is 1.5g/cm 3Under 1700 ℃ condition, calcine moulding in 12 hours through high temperature vertical kiln after the oven dry at last.
Described grinding aid is trolamine, ethylene glycol, sodium polyphosphate, stearic one or more mixtures.
Described wedding agent is selected Xylo-Mucine for use.
Embodiment two
Component of the present invention includes γ-Al 2O 3, zircon sand, its percentage by weight is: γ-Al 2O 360%, zircon sand 40%, further the percentage by weight of two groups of components in the zircon sand is: zirconium dioxide is greater than 65%, and silica is greater than 33%.Described γ-Al 2O 3In Al 2O 3Content accounts for more than 98% of its gross weight.
Zirconium mullite of the present invention is undertaken by following processing step: earlier with γ-Al 2O 3, zircon sand gets the raw materials ready in proportion, drops into then grinding aid and grinds, the weight of grinding aid is 0.5% of above-mentioned two kinds of major ingredients; Grinding the material to fineness is 10 μ m; Then it is inserted in the nodulizer, and add bond and material water, material water addition is 25% of weight of material; Being processed into diameter in nodulizer is the ball base of 35mm, and the density of ball base is 2.5g/cm 3Under 1800 ℃ condition, calcine moulding in 20 hours through high temperature vertical kiln after the oven dry at last.
Described grinding aid is trolamine, ethylene glycol, sodium polyphosphate, stearic one or more mixtures.
Described wedding agent is selected Xylo-Mucine for use.
Embodiment three
Component of the present invention includes γ-Al 2O 3, zircon sand, its percentage by weight is: γ-Al 2O 340%, zircon sand 60%, further the percentage by weight of two groups of components in the zircon sand is: zirconium dioxide is greater than 65%, and silica is greater than 33%.Described γ-Al 2O 3In Al 2O 3Content accounts for more than 98% of its gross weight.
Zirconium mullite of the present invention is undertaken by following processing step: earlier with γ-Al 2O 3, zircon sand gets the raw materials ready in proportion, drops into then grinding aid and grinds, the weight of grinding aid is 0.2% of above-mentioned two kinds of major ingredients; Grinding the material to fineness is 5 μ m; Then it is inserted in the nodulizer, and add bond and material water, material water addition is 18% of weight of material; Being processed into diameter in nodulizer is the ball base of 25mm, and the density of ball base is 2g/cm 3Under 1750 ℃ condition, calcine moulding in 16 hours through high temperature vertical kiln after the oven dry at last.
Described grinding aid is trolamine, ethylene glycol, sodium polyphosphate, stearic one or more mixtures.
Described wedding agent is selected Xylo-Mucine for use.

Claims (5)

1. zirconium mullite, its component includes γ-Al 2O 3, zircon sand, it is characterized in that its percentage by weight is: γ-Al 2O 329%-61%, zircon sand 40%-70%, further the percentage by weight of two groups of components in the zircon sand is: zirconium dioxide is greater than 65%, and silica is greater than 33%.
2. zirconium mullite according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described γ-Al 2O 3In Al 2O 3Content accounts for γ-Al 2O 3More than 98% of gross weight.
3. the processing technology of zirconium mullite is characterized in that, is undertaken by following processing step: earlier with γ-Al 2O 3, zircon sand gets the raw materials ready in proportion, drops into then grinding aid and grinds, the weight of grinding aid is the 0.01%-0.5% of above-mentioned two kinds of major ingredient weight; Grinding the material to fineness is 0.1-10 μ m; Then it is inserted in the nodulizer, and add bond and material water, material water addition is the 10%-25% of weight of material; Being processed into diameter in nodulizer is the ball base of 15mm-35mm, and the density of ball base is 1.5g/cm 3-2.5g/cm 3Under 1700 ℃-1800 ℃ condition, calcine moulding in 12-20 hour through high temperature vertical kiln after the oven dry at last.
4. the complete processing of zirconium mullite according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described grinding aid is trolamine, ethylene glycol, sodium polyphosphate, stearic one or more mixtures.
5. the complete processing of zirconium mullite according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described wedding agent is selected Xylo-Mucine for use.
CN200910036280.0A 2009-10-13 2009-10-13 Zirconium mullite and process thereof Active CN102040373B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN200910036280.0A CN102040373B (en) 2009-10-13 2009-10-13 Zirconium mullite and process thereof

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CN102040373B CN102040373B (en) 2015-01-14

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107367490A (en) * 2016-05-12 2017-11-21 鞍钢股份有限公司 A kind of analysis sample preparation of x ray fluorescence spectrometry is with helping interground addition and application method
CN108373322A (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-08-07 山东恒嘉高纯耐火原料股份有限公司 A kind of production technology of high volume density plate diamond spar
CN110606756A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-12-24 山西普皓环保科技有限公司 Refractory material for flue of plasma melting furnace and preparation method thereof

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106187136B (en) * 2016-07-04 2018-08-10 浙江宇清热工科技股份有限公司 Zirconium 40# mullites and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
孙庚辰等: "氧化铝和锆英石合成锆刚玉莫来石材料的烧结机理", 《耐火材料》 *
杜晶等: "高纯莫来石原料合成工艺研究", 《耐火材料》 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107367490A (en) * 2016-05-12 2017-11-21 鞍钢股份有限公司 A kind of analysis sample preparation of x ray fluorescence spectrometry is with helping interground addition and application method
CN108373322A (en) * 2018-03-08 2018-08-07 山东恒嘉高纯耐火原料股份有限公司 A kind of production technology of high volume density plate diamond spar
CN108373322B (en) * 2018-03-08 2020-05-26 山东恒嘉高纯铝业科技股份有限公司 Production process of high-volume-density tabular corundum
CN110606756A (en) * 2019-09-06 2019-12-24 山西普皓环保科技有限公司 Refractory material for flue of plasma melting furnace and preparation method thereof

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Address before: 225265 Jiangsu Province Jiangdu Zhenwu Town Road No. 10 really

Patentee before: Jiangsu Jinghui Refractory Co., Ltd.

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Denomination of invention: Zirconium mullite and its processing technology

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