CN102040090A - Device for feeding rice grains by keeping rice grains normative in appearance without being overlapped - Google Patents

Device for feeding rice grains by keeping rice grains normative in appearance without being overlapped Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102040090A
CN102040090A CN 201010558014 CN201010558014A CN102040090A CN 102040090 A CN102040090 A CN 102040090A CN 201010558014 CN201010558014 CN 201010558014 CN 201010558014 A CN201010558014 A CN 201010558014A CN 102040090 A CN102040090 A CN 102040090A
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chute feeder
interval
attitude
vibrating
controller
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CN102040090B (en
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李明伟
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Dalian University of Technology
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Dalian University of Technology
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Abstract

The invention relates to a device for feeding rice grains by keeping rice grains normative in appearance without being overlapped, belonging to the technical field of electromechanical application. The device is characterized by comprising a hopper, a partitioned feeding tank, a connector, a vibrator, a shock-absorbing support, a vibration sensor, a vibration controller and a normative-appearance keeping feeding tank. The partitioned feeding tank is arranged below the hopper; the outlet of the partitioned feeding tank is connected with the inlet of the normative-appearance keeping feeding tank; the partitioned feeding tank is connected with the vibrator through the connector; the shock-absorbing support is arranged below the vibrator; the vibrator is connected with the vibration controller through the vibration sensor and is used for receiving the command sent by the vibrator controller to adjust the feeding amount, and the vibration controller is provided with a communication interface; and the partitioned feeding tank is V-shaped. The device has the beneficial effects of improving the detecting accuracy and the processing speed which are very essential to the high-speed dynamic detection and being suitable for the rice grains with normative appearance and sliding characteristic and similar particulate materials.

Description

The big rice corpuscles pay-off of the not overlapping and attitude standard of a kind of particle
Technical field
The invention belongs to the electromechanical applications technical field, relate to the big rice corpuscles pay-off and the method for the not overlapping and attitude standard of a kind of particle.
Technical background
Adopt image recognition technology to carry out the method for big rice corpuscles, need the rice material intergranular can be arranged, and attitude is a standard when detecting at interval every quick feeding by the shape sorting.Present this technology is used still seldom, and corresponding pay-off also few people is mentioned.Whole in addition feeding process is finished in the high speed dynamic process, and similar techniques also seldom at present.
Summary of the invention
The processing complicated situation appears differentiating in order particles stacked or connection not to occur in the image processing identifying, obtain the long axis direction image of rice, the invention provides a kind of pay-off and using method thereof that is fit to big rice corpuscles motion characteristics, not overlapping between the assurance particle, the attitude standard.
Technical scheme of the present invention is as follows:
This big rice corpuscles pay-off comprises: divide chute feeder, standard attitude chute feeder, vibrating mass, hopper, connector, vibrating controller and shock bracket at interval.At interval chute feeder of branch is set below the hopper, and the outlet that divides chute feeder at interval and the inlet connecting place of standard attitude chute feeder have the very little slit that do not contact, and avoid the direct transmission of vibrating; Divide interval chute feeder and vibrating mass to join by connector, shock bracket is provided with below vibrating mass, plays auxiliary damping, avoids vibration is passed and miscellaneous part.Vibrating mass links to each other with the vibrating controller that is provided with communication interface by vibration sensor, receives the instruction adjusting feeding amount that vibrating controller sends.
Divide chute feeder at interval: according to the class elliptical profile of the grain of rice, for the grain of rice is moved ahead fast, and keep single property, dividing the interval chute feeder is V-slot, and angle is about 60 degree, go out end 1/5 place at groove, a retarder is set, and the scarp slope adverse grade ratio of retarder is 3: 2, long 5 millimeters, high 1.0-1.5 millimeter, the length of branch interval chute feeder is 10-30 centimetre and gets final product.
Standard attitude chute feeder: its effect is the kinematic velocity that strengthens the grain of rice, keeps attitude stabilization in acceleration, and groove width a is the 3-3.5 millimeter, and 3 centimetres of groove depths adopt hard material, as: Ti-Al alloy material, G15 steel or hardening process processing, working accuracy
Figure BDA0000033906050000021
8.
The position angle that divides interval chute feeder and standard attitude chute feeder is about 50 °.
Vibrating mass, hopper and connector all are electromagnetism straight line feeder parts.
Vibrating controller: in order to guarantee that the feeding process is steady, low noise, and at a high speed with accurate, vibrating controller is provided with communication interface and links to each other with last level controller, the instruction of level controller in the acceptance, the intensity of setting vibrator, frequency, waveform etc. reach the purpose of regulating the feeding amount.
Vibration sensor and shock bracket: vibrating controller is accepted the detection signal of vibration sensor, and the follow procedure mode is carried out mode of vibration to feed appliance and regulated.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows fast development along with information techenology, the application on fields of measurement of image measurement technology and image processing techniques more and more widely, in image acquisition procedures, especially when the Image Acquisition of for example granular material shape choosing, material attitude particular importance, the optimization of image acquisition procedures, the work capacity of minimizing image processing greatly, and improved the accuracy and the processing speed that detect, this is very important to high-revolving detection of dynamic.Content of the present invention is fit to face shaping and the sliding properties and the similar particle material of big rice corpuscles.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the birds-eye view of chute feeder at interval that divides of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the section drawing of chute feeder at interval that divides of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the constructional drawing of chute feeder retarder at interval that divides of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the section drawing of standard attitude chute feeder of the present invention.
Among the figure: 1 hopper; 2 fens interval chute feeders; 3 connectors; 4 vibrating masies; 5 shock bracket;
6 vibratioies sensor; 7 vibrating controllers; 8 standard attitude chute feeders; 9 communication interfaces;
10 fens interval chute feeder supports;
The 11st, the position angle of minute interval chute feeder and standard attitude chute feeder;
12V shape hopper; 13 retarders; The angle of 14V shape hopper;
The specific embodiment
Be described in detail specific embodiments of the invention below in conjunction with technical scheme and accompanying drawing.
Embodiment 1
This big rice corpuscles pay-off comprises hopper 1, divides chute feeder 2, connector 3, vibrating mass 4, shock bracket 5, vibration sensor 6, vibrating controller 7 and standard attitude chute feeder 8 at interval.Communication interface 9, branch be chute feeder support 10 at interval.
Branch chute feeder 2 at interval is set below the hopper 1, divides the outlet of interval chute feeder relative, leave suitable gap with the inlet of standard attitude chute feeder 8; Divide at interval chute feeder and vibrating mass 4 to join by connector, shock bracket 5 is provided with below vibrating mass, plays auxiliary damping.Vibrating mass links to each other with the vibrating controller 7 that is provided with communication interface 9 by vibration sensor 6, receives the instruction adjusting feeding amount that vibrating controller sends, and chute feeder support 10 links to each other branch interval chute feeder 2 with dividing at interval, support and fixation, deadening vibration simultaneously.
Divide at interval that chute feeder keeps single property, V-slot, angle are about 60 degree, groove go out end 1/5 place, a retarder is set, the scarp slope adverse grade ratio of retarder is 3: 2, long 5 millimeters, high 1.5-2 millimeter.Standard attitude feeding groove width a is the 3-3.5 millimeter, and 3 millimeters of groove depths adopt the metallic material of smooth lightweight, as Ti-Al alloy material.

Claims (2)

1. the big rice corpuscles pay-off of the not overlapping and attitude standard of a particle is characterized in that,
This big rice corpuscles pay-off comprises hopper (1), divides chute feeder (2), connector (3), vibrating mass (4), shock bracket (5), vibration sensor (6), vibrating controller (7) standard attitude chute feeder (8) at interval; Branch chute feeder (2) at interval is set below the hopper (1), and dividing at interval, the outlet of chute feeder (2) links to each other with the inlet of standard attitude chute feeder (8); Divide interval chute feeder (2) and vibrating mass (4) to join by connector, shock bracket (5) is provided with in vibrating mass (4) below; Vibrating mass (4) links to each other with the vibrating controller that is provided with communication interface (7) by vibration sensor (6), receives the instruction adjusting feeding amount that vibrating controller sends;
Divide at interval that chute feeder is a V-slot, angle is about 60 degree, groove go out end 1/5 place, a retarder is set, the scarp slope adverse grade ratio of retarder is 3: 2, long 5 millimeters, high 1.5-2 millimeter, dividing at interval, the length of chute feeder is 10-30 centimetre;
Standard attitude chute feeder: groove width a is the 3-3.5 millimeter, and 3 centimetres of groove depths adopt the hard material working accuracy 8.
Its effect is the kinematic velocity that strengthens the grain of rice, keeps attitude stabilization in acceleration, and groove width a is the 3-3.5 millimeter, and 3 centimetres of groove depths adopt hard material, working accuracy
Figure FDA0000033906040000012
8;
The position angle that divides interval chute feeder and standard attitude chute feeder is at 50 °;
Vibrating mass, hopper and connector all are electromagnetism straight line feeder parts;
Vibrating controller is provided with communication interface and links to each other with last level controller, the instruction of level controller in the acceptance; Vibrating controller is accepted the detection signal of vibration sensor, by mode feed appliance is carried out mode of vibration and regulates.
2. the big rice corpuscles pay-off of the not overlapping and attitude standard of a kind of particle according to claim 1 is characterized in that, standard attitude chute feeder adopts hard material, as: Ti-Al alloy material, G15 steel or hardening process processing, working accuracy
Figure FDA0000033906040000013
8.
CN2010105580147A 2010-11-24 2010-11-24 Device for feeding rice grains by keeping rice grains normative in appearance without being overlapped Expired - Fee Related CN102040090B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114074833A (en) * 2020-08-21 2022-02-22 株式会社富士 Bowl type feeder

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000072223A (en) * 1998-09-02 2000-03-07 Yuyama Seisakusho:Kk Vibration feeder
JP2001106329A (en) * 1999-10-13 2001-04-17 Yuyama Manufacturing Co Ltd Vibrating feeder
CN201076899Y (en) * 2007-09-26 2008-06-25 中国一拖集团有限公司 Oscillation feeding stream inoculation device
KR20090067244A (en) * 2007-12-21 2009-06-25 두산메카텍 주식회사 Vibrator feeder in vacuum circumstance
CN201493652U (en) * 2009-05-11 2010-06-02 林昌盛 Particle assembler

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000072223A (en) * 1998-09-02 2000-03-07 Yuyama Seisakusho:Kk Vibration feeder
JP2001106329A (en) * 1999-10-13 2001-04-17 Yuyama Manufacturing Co Ltd Vibrating feeder
CN201076899Y (en) * 2007-09-26 2008-06-25 中国一拖集团有限公司 Oscillation feeding stream inoculation device
KR20090067244A (en) * 2007-12-21 2009-06-25 두산메카텍 주식회사 Vibrator feeder in vacuum circumstance
CN201493652U (en) * 2009-05-11 2010-06-02 林昌盛 Particle assembler

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114074833A (en) * 2020-08-21 2022-02-22 株式会社富士 Bowl type feeder

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Inventor after: Li Mingwei

Inventor after: Jiang Zhuo

Inventor after: Cong Peichao

Inventor after: Bo Yuliang

Inventor before: Li Mingwei

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Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: LI MINGWEI TO: LI MINGWEI JIANG ZHUO CONG PEICHAO BU YULIANG

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Granted publication date: 20121107

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