CN102039907B - Emergency entrance device for railway vehicle door system - Google Patents

Emergency entrance device for railway vehicle door system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102039907B
CN102039907B CN 201010563151 CN201010563151A CN102039907B CN 102039907 B CN102039907 B CN 102039907B CN 201010563151 CN201010563151 CN 201010563151 CN 201010563151 A CN201010563151 A CN 201010563151A CN 102039907 B CN102039907 B CN 102039907B
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China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
cam
groove
positioning disk
baffle plate
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CN 201010563151
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102039907A (en
Inventor
卢孝松
张高翔
李恒文
陈辉
朱文明
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Nanjing Kangni Mechanical and Electrical Co Ltd
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Nanjing Kangni Mechanical and Electrical Co Ltd
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Priority to CN 201010563151 priority Critical patent/CN102039907B/en
Publication of CN102039907A publication Critical patent/CN102039907A/en
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Publication of CN102039907B publication Critical patent/CN102039907B/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses an emergency entrance device for a railway vehicle door system, which consists of a panel, a bracket, a baffle plate, a rotating shaft, a pull cord disc, a spring, a cylindrical pin, a cam, a square plate and a positioning disc. A ratchet principle is applied to the emergency entrance device, and the emergency entrance device has the advantage of reliable positioning. In an unlocking state, the baffle plate is clamped in a groove of the square plate, and simultaneously a colliding ball positioned on the bracket is clamped in a groove of the positioning disc to effectively prevent the pull cord disc from being driven to reversely rotate by a wire rope, and the entrance device is reliably positioned; and during resetting, the rotating shaft is reversely operated to overcome the friction force of the baffle plate to the cam. Under the emergency condition, rescue workers can operate the device to provide a safe and reliable rescue channel.

Description

A kind of rail vehicle door system emergency entrance device
Technical field
What the present invention relates to is a kind of rail vehicle door system emergency entrance device, belongs to the technical field of door system.
Background technology
Emergency release is the operating important safety link of track traffic haulage device.In case of emergency, the rescue personnel can operate train-door system emergency entrance device, implements rescue action.This device mostly adopts and bumps the pearl locate mode at present, and its locate mode is also unreliable.In case of emergency, panic exit device is difficult to guarantee that door system is in the unlocked position, and has influenced emergency relief work to a certain extent.
Summary of the invention
What the present invention proposed is a kind of emergency entrance device of door system, has overcome the above-mentioned defective that prior art exists.With ratchet principles to emergency entrance device, have the reliable characteristics in location and have the location reliably.
Technical solution of the present invention: it is characterized in that comprising panel, support, baffle plate, rotating shaft, cable quadrant, spring, straight pin, cam, square plate and positioning disk, wherein panel is fixed on the car body, and support is fixed on the car body through panel; Rotating shaft is rack-mount, rotating shaft and key coupling, and cable quadrant is installed in the rotating shaft; Be connected with wire rope in the cable quadrant water jacket, the crescent groove is arranged on the cable quadrant, cam is installed in the rotating shaft; Baffle plate is installed on the cable quadrant, and spring one end is pressed in the plate washer groove, and the spring other end is fixed on the cable quadrant; Straight pin is fixed on the support; Side's plate is fixed on the support, and square plate inboard is fluted, and positioning disk is installed in the rotating shaft and rotates synchronously with it.
Rotating shaft is rack-mount, and its both sides are the triangle cylindrical configurations, also can be the Any shape except that circular, matees with key.Cable quadrant is installed in the rotating shaft, is connected with wire rope in the cable quadrant water jacket.Cam is installed in the rotating shaft, and the cam outside is fluted and projection respectively.Baffle plate is installed on the cable quadrant, and the backboard that resets matches with the groove of cam, and the baffle plate inboard is fluted, and spring is pressed in the groove, and the spring other end is fixed on the cable quadrant.Straight pin is fixed on the support, and rotating shaft is positioned by straight pin after driving cam, cable quadrant, positioning disk half-twist.Side's plate is fixed on the support, and square plate inboard is fluted, and baffle plate is stuck in the groove under the effect of spring during released state, realizes reliably location.Positioning disk is installed in the rotating shaft and rotates synchronously with it.It is rack-mount and contact with positioning disk to bump pearl, and positioning disk is carried out assist location, bumps the pretightning force of pearl and can adjust.
Advantage of the present invention: with ratchet principles to emergency entrance device, this novel emergency entrance device has the reliable characteristics in location.During released state, baffle wedge is positioned bumping pearl and also can be stuck in the groove of positioning disk on the support simultaneously in the groove of square plate, prevents that effectively wire rope from driving cable quadrant counter-rotating, the reliable location of having realized inlet device; The reverse operating rotating shaft overcomes baffle plate the frictional force of cam is resetted when resetting.In case of emergency, the rescue personnel can provide safe and reliable rescue passage through operating this device.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of rail vehicle door system emergency entrance device;
Fig. 2 is the left view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is Fig. 1 right view;
Sketch map when Fig. 4 is the original state of rail vehicle door system emergency entrance device;
Sketch map when Fig. 5 is the released state of rail vehicle door system emergency entrance device;
The position state intention of part 6 (positioning disk) and part 4 (rotating shaft) when Fig. 6 is the original state of rail vehicle door system emergency entrance device;
The view of part 6 (positioning disk) and part 4 (rotating shaft) when Fig. 7 is the released state of rail vehicle door system emergency entrance device.
Among the figure 1 is panel, the 2nd, bump pearl, and the 3rd, support, the 4th, rotating shaft, the 5th, straight pin, the 6th, positioning disk, the 7th, cam, the 8th, cable quadrant, the 9th, baffle plate, the 10th, spring, the 11st, square plate.
The specific embodiment
Contrast accompanying drawing 1,2,3, its structure comprises panel 1, support 3, baffle plate 9, rotating shaft 4, cable quadrant 8, spring 10, straight pin 5, cam 7, square plate 11 and positioning disk 6, and wherein panel 1 is fixed on the car body, and support 3 is fixed on the car body through panel 1.Rotating shaft 4 is installed on the support 3, matees with key.Cable quadrant 8 is installed in the rotating shaft 4, is connected with wire rope in cable quadrant 8 water jackets, and the crescent groove is arranged on the cable quadrant 8; Cam 7 is installed in the rotating shaft 4, and baffle plate 9 is installed on the cable quadrant 8, and spring 10 is pressed in baffle plate 9 grooves; Spring 10 other ends are fixed on the cable quadrant 8, and straight pin 5 is fixed on the support, and square plate 11 is fixed on the support; Side's plate 11 is inboard fluted, and positioning disk 6 is installed in the rotating shaft 4 and rotates synchronously with it.
Rotating shaft is rack-mount, and rotating shaft 4 two ends cross sectional shapes are triangle, also can be the Any shape except that triangle, rotating shaft 4 and key coupling.
Cam is installed in the rotating shaft, and the cam outside is fluted and projection respectively.Baffle plate is installed on the cable quadrant, and the backboard that resets matches with the groove of cam, and the baffle plate inboard is fluted, and spring is pressed in the groove, and the spring other end is fixed on the cable quadrant.
Straight pin is fixed on the support, and rotating shaft is positioned by straight pin after driving cam, cable quadrant, positioning disk half-twist.
Side's plate is fixed on the support, and square plate inboard is fluted, and baffle plate is stuck in the groove under the effect of spring during released state, realizes reliably location.
Positioning disk is installed in the rotating shaft and rotates synchronously with it.The fluting in the positioning disk and the anglec of rotation (seeing Fig. 6, Fig. 7) that limits rotating shaft.
It is rack-mount and contact with positioning disk to bump pearl, and positioning disk is carried out assist location, bumps the pretightning force of pearl and can adjust.
Contrast accompanying drawing 4, during unlocking operation, operate rotating shaft 4 (rotating shaft 4 is by operation clockwise) clockwise, and drive cam 7, positioning disk 6, cable quadrant 8 rotations, and activate tripper through wire rope.Behind rotating shaft 4 half-twists, be fixed in 5 pairs of cable quadrants 8 of straight pin, positioning disk 6 on the support 3 and carry out spacingly, baffle plate 9 is in next the end side of being stuck in plate 11 groove of effect of spring 10 simultaneously, and the other end contacts with the boss of cam.When tripper is in state of activation; Wire rope is tight and have pulling cable quadrant 8 reversal trends; Realized the reliable location of emergency entrance device owing in the groove of baffle plate 9 side's of being stuck in plates 11, be positioned bumping pearl 2 and also can be stuck in the groove of positioning disk 6 on the support 3 simultaneously this moment.
Contrast accompanying drawing 5 during reset operation, is operated rotating shaft 4 (rotating shaft 4 is by operation counterclockwise) counterclockwise; And driving positioning disk 6, cam 7 rotations, the boss on the cam 7 can overcome the frictional force of baffle plate 9 and cam 7 convex platforms under the effect of revolving force simultaneously, with the groove of baffle plate 9 side's of ejecting plates 11; After treating the groove of baffle plate 9 disengaging side's plates 11; Cable quadrant 8 is rotation simultaneously also, and cable quadrant 8 spurs wire rope, and tripper is carried out reset operation.Behind rotating shaft 4 half-twists, be positioned 5 pairs of cams 7 of straight pin, positioning disk 6 on the support 3 and carry out spacingly, be positioned bumping pearl 2 and also can be stuck in the groove of positioning disk 6 location after implement device resets on the support 3 simultaneously.

Claims (5)

1. rail vehicle door system emergency entrance device is characterized in that comprising panel, support, baffle plate, rotating shaft, cable quadrant, spring, straight pin, cam, square plate and positioning disk, and wherein panel is fixed on the car body; Support is fixed on the car body through panel, and rotating shaft is rack-mount, rotating shaft and key coupling; Cable quadrant is installed in the rotating shaft; Be connected with wire rope in the cable quadrant water jacket, the crescent groove is arranged on the cable quadrant, positioning disk is installed in the rotating shaft and rotates synchronously with it; Cam is installed in the rotating shaft, and the cam outside is fluted and projection respectively, and baffle plate is installed on the cable quadrant; The backboard that resets matches with the groove of cam; The baffle plate inboard is fluted, and an end of spring is pressed in the inboard groove of baffle plate, and the spring other end is fixed on the cable quadrant; Straight pin is fixed on the support, and rotating shaft is positioned by straight pin after driving cam, cable quadrant, positioning disk half-twist; Side's plate is fixed on the support, and square plate inboard is fluted, in the groove of the baffle plate side's of being stuck in plate under the effect of spring, realizes reliably location during released state.
2. rail vehicle door system emergency entrance device according to claim 1 is characterized in that described rotating shaft two ends are triangular configuration, mate with key.
3. rail vehicle door system emergency entrance device according to claim 1 is characterized in that being equipped with on the described support and bumps pearl and contact with positioning disk, and positioning disk is carried out assist location, bumps the pretightning force of pearl and can adjust.
4. rail vehicle door system emergency entrance device according to claim 1; When it is characterized in that rotating shaft is operated clockwise, rotating shaft drives cam, positioning disk, cable quadrant rotation, and activates tripper through wire rope; Behind the rotating shaft half-twist; Be fixed in straight pin on the support cable quadrant, positioning disk are carried out spacing, simultaneously baffle plate in next the end side of being stuck in plate groove of effect of spring, the projections contact of the other end and cam; When tripper is in state of activation; Wire rope is tight and have a pulling cable quadrant reversal trend; This moment is because baffle wedge in the groove of square plate, is positioned bumping pearl and also can be stuck in the groove of positioning disk on the support simultaneously, realized the reliable location behind the emergency entrance device unlocking operation.
5. rail vehicle door system emergency entrance device according to claim 1, when it is characterized in that rotating shaft is operated counterclockwise, rotating shaft drives positioning disk, cam rotation; Projection on the cam can overcome the frictional force of baffle plate and cam upper process under the effect of revolving force simultaneously; With the groove of the baffle plate side of ejecting plate, treat the groove of the baffle plate side of disengaging plate after, cable quadrant also simultaneously the rotation; Cable quadrant spurs wire rope, and tripper is carried out reset operation; Behind the rotating shaft half-twist, be positioned straight pin on the support and cam, positioning disk carried out spacing, be positioned bumping pearl and also can be stuck in the groove of positioning disk the location after implement device resets on the support simultaneously.
CN 201010563151 2010-11-29 2010-11-29 Emergency entrance device for railway vehicle door system Active CN102039907B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010563151 CN102039907B (en) 2010-11-29 2010-11-29 Emergency entrance device for railway vehicle door system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 201010563151 CN102039907B (en) 2010-11-29 2010-11-29 Emergency entrance device for railway vehicle door system

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CN102039907A CN102039907A (en) 2011-05-04
CN102039907B true CN102039907B (en) 2012-12-19

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103334651B (en) * 2013-06-20 2015-04-22 南车南京浦镇车辆有限公司 Trainman key device for railway vehicle

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2041707U (en) * 1988-06-16 1989-07-26 王彩霞 Door lock with indicating three states function
CN2937388Y (en) * 2006-07-27 2007-08-22 沈阳博林特电梯有限公司 Hand deblocking device of screen door
CN201895666U (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-07-13 南京康尼机电股份有限公司 Emergency entrance device for railway vehicle door system

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0658030A (en) * 1992-08-07 1994-03-01 Takigen Seizo Kk Automatic lock device for rolling stock

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2041707U (en) * 1988-06-16 1989-07-26 王彩霞 Door lock with indicating three states function
CN2937388Y (en) * 2006-07-27 2007-08-22 沈阳博林特电梯有限公司 Hand deblocking device of screen door
CN201895666U (en) * 2010-11-29 2011-07-13 南京康尼机电股份有限公司 Emergency entrance device for railway vehicle door system

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
JP特开平6-58030A 1994.03.01

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