CN102038534B - Two-use arterial compression hemostat - Google Patents

Two-use arterial compression hemostat Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102038534B
CN102038534B CN2010106161988A CN201010616198A CN102038534B CN 102038534 B CN102038534 B CN 102038534B CN 2010106161988 A CN2010106161988 A CN 2010106161988A CN 201010616198 A CN201010616198 A CN 201010616198A CN 102038534 B CN102038534 B CN 102038534B
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China
Prior art keywords
pressing plate
transparent pressing
transparent
dual
changeover portion
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2010106161988A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102038534A (en
Inventor
袁侨英
朱正伟
郑沙
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Third Military Medical University TMMU
First Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
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First Affiliated Hospital of TMMU
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Abstract

The invention discloses a two-use arterial compression hemostat, comprising a base, a fixing device and a pressing plate component, wherein the pressing plate component comprises a transparent pressing plate I, a transparent pressing plate II, a main supporting rod and two auxiliary supporting rods. In the two-use arterial compression hemostat, the pressing plates are mutually hinged and of transparent structures; the two pressing plates are respectively provided with a compression driving supporting rod, and can be operated according to needs, therefore, the two-use arterial compression hemostat adapts to a body surface structure, and carries out hemostatic operation according to the hemostatic parts; when in use, an auxiliary material is not needed, the action of a patient can be relatively flexible, and the use is simple and convenient; since the transparent pressing plate material is adopted, the condition of the compressed hemostatic parts can be observed, the diagnosis and nursing are favored, fine-adjustment compression hemostasis can be carried out pointedly; and the use is convenient, the prompt is intuitive, the operation is convenient, especially in wartime, any medical supplies can not be wasted. The two-use arterial compression hemostat not only can achieve the purpose of compression hemostasis, but also is applicable both in wartime and peacetime.

Description

The dual-purpose tremulous pulse compression apparatus of flat war
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical hemostatic device that is applicable at ordinary times with wartime, the dual-purpose tremulous pulse compression apparatus of particularly a kind of flat war.
Background technology
In the surgical procedures, sometimes can cause arterial hemorrhage, clinically generally through the compression apparatus hemostasis.The artery hemostatic instrument that prior art is used comprises that pedestal, threaded engagement pass the screw rod of pedestal; The end of passing of screw rod is provided with the hemostasis pressing plate, during use, pedestal is fixed in human body; Pressing plate is pressed in needs the hemostasis position, through rotary screw the hemostasis pressing plate is pressed in the hemostasis position.Above structure can be avoided artificial hand hemostasis.But,, can not have adaptability preferably with human body because pressing plate is a platy structure; Therefore; Also just can not with hemostasis position good fit, especially can not adapt to fluctuating and the respective change of skin, in most cases need be at some auxilliary materials of specific position liner; And auxiliary material are not because itself is unfixing, thereby come off easily, and patient's motion is caused certain obstruction, and because patient's body constitution difference, and are hemorrhage and be set in auxilliary material, cause auxiliary material to remove difficulty, even can injured skin.Particularly in wartime, medical apparatus and instruments and goods and materials are comparatively in short supply, and the compression apparatus of this structure can not be given full play to its effect especially.Importantly existing compression apparatus is implemented after the compressing, and the situation that can't observe oppressed surface causes diagnosing or nurse having certain blindness.
Therefore, need improve, can be adapted to the human body surface structure existing compression apparatus; Carry out hemostasis operation targetedly according to the hemostasis position, do not need auxiliary material, can make patient's action flexible relatively; And easy to use, and the situation that can observe oppressed hemostasis position, be beneficial to diagnosis and nursing; And can finely tune hemostasis by compression targetedly, be applicable to wartime and use at ordinary times.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned deficiency, it is flexible to the invention provides a kind of compressing mode, can be adapted to the human body surface structure; Carry out hemostasis operation targetedly according to the hemostasis position, do not need auxiliary material, can make patient's action flexible relatively; And easy to use, and the situation that can observe oppressed hemostasis position, be beneficial to diagnosis and nursing; And can finely tune hemostasis by compression targetedly, be applicable to wartime and use at ordinary times.
The dual-purpose tremulous pulse compression apparatus of flat war of the present invention; Comprise pedestal, fixture and Anchor plate kit; Said Anchor plate kit comprises transparent pressing plate I, transparent pressing plate II, main supporting rod and two sub-strut bars; With can be hinged in the mode that the compressing direction is swung, said main supporting rod threaded engagement be passed pedestal and its and is passed the end and be rotatably assorted at circumferencial direction main changeover portion is set relatively and through jointed shaft for said transparent pressing plate I and transparent pressing plate II end, and said main changeover portion is articulated in jointed shaft; Said two sub-strut bars threaded engagement respectively pass pedestal and it passes end and transparent pressing plate I and corresponding one by one transparent pressing plate I and the transparent pressing plate II of peaking at of transparent pressing plate II.
Further, said two sub-strut bars end of passing pedestal peaks at transparent pressing plate I and transparent pressing plate II in the circumferencial direction mode that secondary changeover portion is set and slides with single-degree-of-freedom longitudinally through secondary changeover portion that is rotatably assorted respectively;
Further, the end that said main supporting rod passes pedestal is rotatably assorted at circumferencial direction through cue ball shape hinge and main changeover portion, and the end that two sub-strut bars pass pedestal is rotatably assorted at circumferencial direction through secondary spherical linkage and secondary changeover portion;
Further, said two secondary changeover portion ends and transparent pressing plate I and transparent pressing plate II cooperate through the mode that dovetail groove and the swallow-tail form slide block that cooperates with dovetail groove slide with single-degree-of-freedom longitudinally;
Further, said transparent pressing plate I and transparent pressing plate II go up and are distributed with the compressing bar through threaded engagement with the mode that runs through, and the compressing end of said compressing bar is provided with flexible layer;
Further, said fixture is the fixing band that is provided with fastening structure or thread gluing bridging arrangement, and said fastening structure or thread gluing bridging arrangement are for adjusting the structure that connects radius;
Further, said compressing bar is that tubular structure and flexible layer are provided with an axial aperture that connects;
Further, said compressing bar and flexible layer are transparent configuration.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the dual-purpose tremulous pulse compression apparatus of flat war of the present invention; Pressing plate adopts mutually hinged two parts and is transparent configuration; Two pressing plates are respectively equipped with compressing driving strut separately; Can operate as required, thereby can be adapted to the human body surface structure, carry out hemostasis operation targetedly according to the hemostasis position; Do not need auxiliary material during use, can make patient's action flexible relatively, and easy to use; Owing to adopt transparent laminate material, the situation that can observe oppressed hemostasis position is beneficial to diagnosis and nursing, and can finely tunes hemostasis by compression targetedly; Easy to use, operation is convenient in prompting directly perceived; Particularly do not expend any medical material, can reach the purpose of hemostasis by compression, be applicable to wartime and at ordinary times in wartime.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 along A-A to cutaway view.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 is a structural representation of the present invention; Fig. 2 be Fig. 1 along A-A to cutaway view; As shown in the figure: the dual-purpose tremulous pulse compression apparatus of flat war of the present invention, comprise pedestal 1, fixture and Anchor plate kit, said Anchor plate kit comprises transparent pressing plate I 13, transparent pressing plate II 10, main supporting rod 3 and two sub-strut bars (being sub-strut bar 2 and sub-strut bar 6 among the figure); Said transparent pressing plate I 13 and transparent pressing plate II 10 ends relatively and through jointed shaft 11 with can be hinged in the mode that the compressing direction is swung; Said main supporting rod 3 threaded engagement are passed pedestal 1 and its and are passed the end and be rotatably assorted at circumferencial direction and be provided with main changeover portion 18, and said main changeover portion 18 is articulated in jointed shaft 11, and is as shown in the figure; For gaining in strength, main supporting rod 3 threaded engagement are passed pedestal 1 place reinforcing bosses 4 are set; Said two sub-strut bars (sub-strut bar 2 with sub-strut bar 6) threaded engagement respectively pass pedestal 1 and it passes end and corresponding one by one transparent pressing plate I 13 and the transparent pressing plate II 10 of peaking at of transparent pressing plate I 13 and transparent pressing plate II 10.
During use, be example, pedestal be fixed in the human body thigh through fixture with the thigh artery hemostasis; Make pressing plate aim at the hemostasis position; The rotation main supporting rod is oppressed whole pressing plate, and the revolute strut is implemented compressing to the hemostasis position targetedly; Reach haemostatic effect, and can observe at any time through transparent pressing plate.
In the present embodiment, the end that said two sub-strut bars (sub-strut bar 2 with sub-strut bar 6) pass pedestal 1 peaks at transparent pressing plate I 13 and transparent pressing plate II 10 in the circumferencial direction mode that secondary changeover portion (being secondary changeover portion 19 and secondary changeover portion 20 among the figure) is set and slides with single-degree-of-freedom longitudinally through secondary changeover portion (secondary changeover portion 19 and secondary changeover portion 20) that is rotatably assorted respectively; Strengthen the motility of control, guarantee haemostatic effect.
In the present embodiment; The end that said main supporting rod 3 passes pedestal 1 is rotatably assorted at circumferencial direction through cue ball shape hinge 5 and main changeover portion 18, and the end that two sub-strut bars (sub-strut bar 2 and sub-strut bar 6) pass pedestal 1 is rotatably assorted at circumferencial direction through secondary spherical linkage (being respectively secondary spherical linkage 16 and secondary spherical linkage 7 among the figure) and secondary changeover portion (secondary changeover portion 19 and secondary changeover portion 20); Spherical linkage has the degree of freedom of a plurality of directions, is beneficial to guarantee the adaptability of pressing plate for organization of human body.
In the present embodiment, said two secondary changeover portions (secondary changeover portion 19 with secondary changeover portion 20) end and transparent pressing plate I 13 and transparent pressing plate II 10 cooperate through the mode of dovetail groove (being dovetail groove 15 and dovetail groove 21 among the figure) and swallow-tail form slide block (in scheming to be swallow-tail form slide block 14 and swallow-tail form slide block 9) the single-degree-of-freedom slip longitudinally that cooperates with dovetail groove; Oat tail groove structure has the performance that is slidingly matched preferably, is beneficial to the horizontal degree of freedom between restriction sub-strut bar and the pressing plate, keeps the accuracy of adjustment, and has and lift and oppress dual-use function, and is easy to use.
In the present embodiment, be distributed with compressing bar 17 through threaded engagement with the mode that runs through on said transparent pressing plate I 13 and the transparent pressing plate II 10, the compressing end of said compressing bar 17 is provided with flexible layer 17a; Adjustment local compression orientation that can be pointed avoids the partial skin long period to receive fixing compressing, and the influence circulation is unfavorable for that wound recovers.
In the present embodiment; Said fixture is that to be provided with the fixing band of fastening structure or thread gluing bridging arrangement (as shown in the figure; Fixing band is divided into two parts 3,3a and is connected in pedestal 1 both sides respectively; Present embodiment adopts woven belt), said fastening structure or thread gluing bridging arrangement are for can adjust the connection radius structure; As shown in the figure, present embodiment adopts fastening structure 8 easy to use, and adjustable length, is applicable to different human body; Belt composition of the prior art and adhering buckle structure can be adopted, all goal of the invention can be realized.
In the present embodiment, said compressing bar 17 is provided with the aperture of an axial perforation for tubular structure and flexible layer 17a; Under indivedual hemostatic situation, need the auxiliary hemorrhage that adds, inject haemostatic medicament through aperture, change the present situation that existing compression apparatus can't be gone into hemorrhage.
In the present embodiment, said compressing bar 17 is transparent configuration with flexible layer 17a, the convenient observation.
Explanation is at last; Above embodiment is only unrestricted in order to the technical scheme of explanation this utility model; Although with reference to preferred embodiment this utility model is specified, those of ordinary skill in the art should be appreciated that and can make amendment or be equal to replacement the technical scheme of this utility model; And not breaking away from the aim and the scope of present technique scheme, it all should be encompassed in the middle of the claim scope of this utility model.

Claims (8)

1. put down the dual-purpose tremulous pulse compression apparatus of war for one kind; Comprise pedestal, fixture and Anchor plate kit; It is characterized in that: said Anchor plate kit comprises transparent pressing plate I, transparent pressing plate II, main supporting rod and two sub-strut bars; With can be hinged in the mode that the compressing direction is swung, said main supporting rod threaded engagement be passed pedestal and its and is passed the end and be rotatably assorted at circumferencial direction main changeover portion is set relatively and through jointed shaft for said transparent pressing plate I and transparent pressing plate II end, and said main changeover portion is articulated in jointed shaft; Said two sub-strut bars threaded engagement respectively pass pedestal and it passes end and transparent pressing plate I and corresponding one by one transparent pressing plate I and the transparent pressing plate II of peaking at of transparent pressing plate II.
2. the dual-purpose tremulous pulse compression apparatus of flat war according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the end that said two sub-strut bars pass pedestal peaks at transparent pressing plate I and transparent pressing plate II in the circumferencial direction mode that secondary changeover portion is set and slides with single-degree-of-freedom longitudinally through secondary changeover portion that is rotatably assorted respectively.
3. the dual-purpose tremulous pulse compression apparatus of flat war according to claim 2; It is characterized in that: the end that said main supporting rod passes pedestal is rotatably assorted at circumferencial direction through cue ball shape hinge and main changeover portion, and the end that two sub-strut bars pass pedestal is rotatably assorted at circumferencial direction through secondary spherical linkage and secondary changeover portion.
4. the dual-purpose tremulous pulse compression apparatus of flat war according to claim 3 is characterized in that: said two secondary changeover portion ends and transparent pressing plate I and transparent pressing plate II cooperate through the mode that dovetail groove and the swallow-tail form slide block that cooperates with dovetail groove slide with single-degree-of-freedom longitudinally.
5. the dual-purpose tremulous pulse compression apparatus of flat war according to claim 4 is characterized in that: said transparent pressing plate I and transparent pressing plate II go up and are distributed with the compressing bar through threaded engagement with the mode that runs through, and the compressing end of said compressing bar is provided with flexible layer.
6. the dual-purpose tremulous pulse compression apparatus of flat war according to claim 5; It is characterized in that: said fixture is the fixing band that is provided with fastening structure or thread gluing bridging arrangement, and said fastening structure or thread gluing bridging arrangement are for adjusting the structure that connects radius.
7. the dual-purpose tremulous pulse compression apparatus of flat war according to claim 6 is characterized in that: said compressing bar is that tubular structure and flexible layer are provided with an axial aperture that connects.
8. the dual-purpose tremulous pulse compression apparatus of flat war according to claim 7 is characterized in that: said compressing bar and flexible layer are transparent configuration.
CN2010106161988A 2010-12-30 2010-12-30 Two-use arterial compression hemostat Expired - Fee Related CN102038534B (en)

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Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102949763A (en) * 2011-08-26 2013-03-06 肖平 Press type press-free hemostatic infusion needle fixing frame
CN103735290A (en) * 2013-01-16 2014-04-23 中国人民解放军军事医学科学院野战输血研究所 Artery and vein local compression hemostat
CN107693078B (en) * 2017-10-17 2018-11-09 吴红葵 Compression type hemostat for intervention treatment of arteria femoralis
CN108784779B (en) * 2018-06-25 2020-09-18 陈志� Catheter intervention operation compression nursing device
CN110101426A (en) * 2019-06-03 2019-08-09 佳木斯大学 Internal medicine stanch compressing device
CN111358523A (en) * 2020-03-18 2020-07-03 王加玮 Medical surgical hemostasis auxiliary device and prompting method
CN113243958B (en) * 2021-05-14 2022-08-26 磅客策(上海)智能医疗科技有限公司 Pressing hemostasis device and surgical robot

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB203281A (en) * 1922-05-27 1923-09-06 Wilhelm Haferkorn An improved method of and apparatus for stopping the circulation of blood in the limbs
FR2664807A1 (en) * 1990-07-17 1992-01-24 Brehaut Gilles Haemostatic arterial compressor
CN2756162Y (en) * 2004-11-19 2006-02-08 天津怡美国际贸易有限公司 Artery compression hemostat
CN200977177Y (en) * 2006-12-01 2007-11-21 天津怡美医疗器械有限公司 Blood vessel compression styptic closure device
CN201094648Y (en) * 2007-10-25 2008-08-06 杭州能可爱心医疗科技有限公司 Artery compression haemostat
CN201286734Y (en) * 2008-08-19 2009-08-12 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第一附属医院 Artery compression hemostasis device
CN201290717Y (en) * 2008-11-20 2009-08-19 曹毅 Disposable elastic-band compression haemostat
CN101926669A (en) * 2010-09-02 2010-12-29 张武宁 Screw type compression hemostat with universal pressing plate and magnetic needle indication
JP4719839B2 (en) * 2008-01-16 2011-07-06 東芝健康保険組合東芝林間病院 Hemostatic device

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB203281A (en) * 1922-05-27 1923-09-06 Wilhelm Haferkorn An improved method of and apparatus for stopping the circulation of blood in the limbs
FR2664807A1 (en) * 1990-07-17 1992-01-24 Brehaut Gilles Haemostatic arterial compressor
CN2756162Y (en) * 2004-11-19 2006-02-08 天津怡美国际贸易有限公司 Artery compression hemostat
CN200977177Y (en) * 2006-12-01 2007-11-21 天津怡美医疗器械有限公司 Blood vessel compression styptic closure device
CN201094648Y (en) * 2007-10-25 2008-08-06 杭州能可爱心医疗科技有限公司 Artery compression haemostat
JP4719839B2 (en) * 2008-01-16 2011-07-06 東芝健康保険組合東芝林間病院 Hemostatic device
CN201286734Y (en) * 2008-08-19 2009-08-12 中国人民解放军第三军医大学第一附属医院 Artery compression hemostasis device
CN201290717Y (en) * 2008-11-20 2009-08-19 曹毅 Disposable elastic-band compression haemostat
CN101926669A (en) * 2010-09-02 2010-12-29 张武宁 Screw type compression hemostat with universal pressing plate and magnetic needle indication

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