CN102032600B - General staple and subsidiary food stove capable of using multiple fuels - Google Patents
General staple and subsidiary food stove capable of using multiple fuels Download PDFInfo
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- CN102032600B CN102032600B CN2011100240035A CN201110024003A CN102032600B CN 102032600 B CN102032600 B CN 102032600B CN 2011100240035 A CN2011100240035 A CN 2011100240035A CN 201110024003 A CN201110024003 A CN 201110024003A CN 102032600 B CN102032600 B CN 102032600B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a general staple and subsidiary food stove capable of using multiple fuels. The stove is characterized by comprising a frame, an upper stove body, a lower coal-fired stove body, a burner, a staple food boiler, a subsidiary food boiler and a reflux sleeve, wherein the upper stove body is fixed on the frame; the back end of the upper stove body is connected with an externally-connected chimney; a burner installation transition piece is arranged at the bottom of the upper stove body; when coal or firewood is used, the lower coal-fired stove body is arranged on the lower part of the stove body through a locking device; an ash box is arranged in the lower coal-fired stove body; when pipeline coal gas, natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas or diesel oil is used, the burner is arranged on the burner installation transition piece; the staple food boiler and the subsidiary food boiler can be exchanged on the upper stove body; the reflux sleeve is arranged in a hearth of the upper stove body; and a sleeve wall is provided with a flame outlet hole. The stove has small size, light weight and small floor area, and is convenient to move.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of small-sized many fuel fabrications kitchen range, particularly about a kind of general cooking stove of main non-staple food that can use pluralities of fuel.
Background technology
The energy-saving stove that uses at present, volume is big, Heavy Weight, the required fuel of burner combustion are single, be the corresponding a kind of fuel of a kind of burner basically, and main (pair) food pot can not exchange.
Summary of the invention
To above problem, the purpose of this invention is to provide fuel such as a kind of interchangeable realization burning diesel oil, liquefied petroleum gas, piped gas, coal or firewood, and the general cooking stove of the main non-staple food of high-efficient energy-saving environment friendly.
For realizing above-mentioned purpose, the present invention takes following technical scheme: a kind of general cooking stove of main non-staple food that can use pluralities of fuel is characterized in that: it comprises framework, upper furnace body, coal-fired lower cooker section, burner, staple food pot, non-staple foodstuff pot and the cover that refluxes; Said upper furnace body is fixedly installed on the said framework, and the rear end of said upper furnace body connects an external chimney, and said upper furnace body bottom is equipped with a burner transition piece is installed; When using coal or firewood, said coal-fired lower cooker section is installed in the above stove bottom through locking device, in the said coal-fired lower cooker section grey box is set; When using piped gas, natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas or diesel oil, said burner is installed in said burner installs on the transition piece; Said staple food pot and non-staple foodstuff pot can exchange on said upper furnace body; Said backflow is set in the burner hearth of said upper furnace body, and offers fire output hole on the jacket wall.
Said coal-fired lower cooker section can be connected with the vent hose of a hand electric dual-purpose air blast, and selecting civil power when civil power is arranged for use is said air blast power source, can manual work shake said air blast during no civil power.
Said burner adopts upright spray formula oil and gas burner, and it is made up of cover plate, control upper cover plate, oil and gas path assembly, filter, oil pump and magnetic valve under burning jamb assembly, magnetic valve fixed mount, blower fan, the control.
Said backflow cover divides two kinds, and the supporting use of a kind of and said staple food pot is supported pressure cooker, and the supporting use of another kind of and said non-staple foodstuff pot refluxes Non-staple food kitchen range and overlaps.
The present invention is owing to adopt above technical scheme, and it has the following advantages: 1, coal-fired lower cooker section of the present invention and burner can exchange use, when solid fuels such as use coal or firewood, can coal-fired lower cooker section be installed in the upper cooker section bottom through locking device; When gas-liquid fuels such as use piped gas, natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas or diesel oil, can burner be installed in burner to install on the transition piece, realized the flexible combination of pluralities of fuel having improved versatility of the present invention.2, the present invention is when using coal-fired lower cooker section; Coal-fired lower cooker section can be connected with the vent hose of a hand electric dual-purpose air blast; Selecting civil power when civil power is arranged for use is the air blast power source; Can manual work shake air blast during no civil power, solve burning coal, bavin problem when limit grill room firewood and coal range does not have electricity, improve the ease of use problem of coal stove.3, major and minor food pot of the present invention can exchange on upper furnace body flexibly, has improved the adaptability of product in army.4, the present invention increases the cover that refluxes in the burner hearth of upper furnace body; Flame and flue gas are refluxing the cover guiding down from top to down during work, from front to back through and major and minor food pot between slit and fire output hole get into behind the flue that goes in ring again from external chimney outflow, strengthened major and minor food pot effective heat exchange area; Retrained flowing of flue gas; Blocked the shortest path of flow of flue gas, the flow of flue gas scope increases, the path lengthening, and the heat exchange effective area increases; Fuel is fully burned, and the convection transfer rate of flue gas is improved.5, volume of the present invention is little, in light weight, and floor space is little, moves conveniently.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the present invention and the non-staple foodstuff pot structural representation when supporting
Fig. 2 is the present invention and the staple food pot structural representation when supporting
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the coal-fired lower cooker section of the present invention
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the upright spray formula oil and gas burner of the present invention
Fig. 5 is the vertical view of Fig. 4
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment, the present invention is elaborated.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention includes framework 1, upper furnace body 2, coal-fired lower cooker section 3, burner 4, staple food pot 5, non-staple foodstuff pot 6 and the cover 7 that refluxes.Upper furnace body 2 is fixedly installed on the framework 1, and the rear end of upper furnace body 2 connects an external chimney 8, and upper furnace body 2 bottoms are equipped with a burner transition piece 9 is installed.When solid fuels such as use coal or firewood, can coal-fired lower cooker section 3 be installed in upper cooker section 2 bottoms through locking device, grey box is set in the coal-fired lower cooker section 3, can regularly remove kitchen range ash in the box.When gas-liquid fuels such as use piped gas, natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas or diesel oil, can burner 4 be installed in burner to install on the transition piece 9, and pass through the bolt of two M10 * 45.Major and minor food pot 5,6 can exchange on upper furnace body 2 flexibly.The cover 7 that refluxes is arranged in the burner hearth of upper furnace body 2, and offers fire output hole 10 on the jacket wall.During work, flame and flue gas are refluxing cover 7 guiding down from top to down, from front to back through and the slit of 5,6 in major and minor food pot and fire output hole 10 get into behind the flue that goes in ring again from external chimney 8 outflows; Strengthen major and minor food pot 5,6 effective heat exchange areas, retrained flowing of flue gas, blocked the shortest path of flow of flue gas; The flow of flue gas scope increases, the path lengthening; The heat exchange effective area increases, and fuel is fully burned, and the convection transfer rate of flue gas is improved.
In the foregoing description, coal-fired lower cooker section can be connected with the vent hose of a hand electric dual-purpose air blast, and selecting civil power when civil power is arranged for use is the air blast power source, can manual work shake air blast during no civil power.Therefore when baking fluid fuel, no matter have or not electricity all can guarantee full combustion of fuel.
In the foregoing description; Burner 4 adopts upright spray formula oil and gas burner, and cover plate 44, control upper cover plate 45, oil and gas path assembly 46, filter 47, oil pump 48 and magnetic valve 49 are formed down by burning jamb assembly 41, magnetic valve fixed mount 42, blower fan 43, control for they.The upright shared block operations panel of spray formula oil and gas burner, division operation, fuel oil, gas supply system are independent separately, and burner is shared, can satisfy a kind of burner and can burn the requirement that liquid fuel can burn gaseous fuel again.
In the foregoing description, two kinds in the cover 7 minutes of refluxing a kind ofly makes pressure cooker support with the supporting use of staple food pot, another kind of and the supporting use of non-staple foodstuff pot Non-staple food kitchen range backflow overlap.
Above-mentioned each embodiment only is used to explain the present invention, and wherein the structure of each parts, connected mode etc. all can change to some extent, and every equivalents of on the basis of technical scheme of the present invention, carrying out and improvement all should not got rid of outside protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. general cooking stove of main non-staple food that can use pluralities of fuel is characterized in that: it comprises framework, upper furnace body, coal-fired lower cooker section, burner, staple food pot, non-staple foodstuff pot and the cover that refluxes; Said upper furnace body is fixedly installed on the said framework, and the rear end of said upper furnace body connects an external chimney, and said upper furnace body bottom is equipped with a burner transition piece is installed; When using coal or firewood, said coal-fired lower cooker section is installed in said upper furnace body bottom through locking device, in the said coal-fired lower cooker section grey box is set; When using piped gas, natural gas, liquefied petroleum gas or diesel oil, said burner is installed in said burner installs on the transition piece; Said staple food pot and non-staple foodstuff pot can exchange on said upper furnace body; Said backflow is set in the burner hearth of said upper furnace body, and offers fire output hole on the jacket wall.
2. a kind of general cooking stove of main non-staple food that can use pluralities of fuel as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: said coal-fired lower cooker section can be connected with the vent hose of a hand electric dual-purpose air blast; Selecting civil power when civil power is arranged for use is said air blast power source, can manual work shake said air blast during no civil power.
3. a kind of general cooking stove of main non-staple food that can use pluralities of fuel as claimed in claim 1; It is characterized in that: said burner adopts upright spray formula oil and gas burner, and it is made up of cover plate, control upper cover plate, oil and gas path assembly, filter, oil pump and magnetic valve under burning jamb assembly, magnetic valve fixed mount, blower fan, the control.
4. a kind of general cooking stove of main non-staple food that can use pluralities of fuel as claimed in claim 2; It is characterized in that: said burner adopts upright spray formula oil and gas burner, and it is made up of cover plate, control upper cover plate, oil and gas path assembly, filter, oil pump and magnetic valve under burning jamb assembly, magnetic valve fixed mount, blower fan, the control.
5. like claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 described a kind of general cooking stoves of main non-staple food that can use pluralities of fuel; It is characterized in that: said backflow cover divides two kinds; The supporting use of a kind of and said staple food pot is supported pressure cooker, and the supporting use of another kind of and said non-staple foodstuff pot refluxes Non-staple food kitchen range and overlaps.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN2011100240035A CN102032600B (en) | 2010-12-30 | 2011-01-21 | General staple and subsidiary food stove capable of using multiple fuels |
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CN201020690774 | 2010-12-30 | ||
CN201020690774.9 | 2010-12-30 | ||
CN2011100240035A CN102032600B (en) | 2010-12-30 | 2011-01-21 | General staple and subsidiary food stove capable of using multiple fuels |
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CN102032600B true CN102032600B (en) | 2012-11-28 |
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Families Citing this family (2)
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CN103062806A (en) * | 2013-01-28 | 2013-04-24 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部军需装备研究所 | Subsidiary food processing device |
CN108548192A (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-09-18 | 钱德强 | A kind of faggot gas kitchen |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB190913964A (en) * | 1909-07-10 | 1910-07-11 | Alfred Howorth | Improvements in Gas Fittings for New or Existing Domestic Ranges. |
CN2295927Y (en) * | 1997-05-14 | 1998-10-28 | 廖良清 | High performance multifunctional stove for using coal and liquid fuel simultanously |
CN2380820Y (en) * | 1999-06-12 | 2000-05-31 | 王成礼 | Gas-coal multipurpose stove |
CN101482275A (en) * | 2009-02-23 | 2009-07-15 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部军需装备研究所 | Fast combining and interchanging multi-fuel cooking stove |
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GB623545A (en) * |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB190913964A (en) * | 1909-07-10 | 1910-07-11 | Alfred Howorth | Improvements in Gas Fittings for New or Existing Domestic Ranges. |
CN2295927Y (en) * | 1997-05-14 | 1998-10-28 | 廖良清 | High performance multifunctional stove for using coal and liquid fuel simultanously |
CN2380820Y (en) * | 1999-06-12 | 2000-05-31 | 王成礼 | Gas-coal multipurpose stove |
CN101482275A (en) * | 2009-02-23 | 2009-07-15 | 中国人民解放军总后勤部军需装备研究所 | Fast combining and interchanging multi-fuel cooking stove |
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