CN102032230A - Throttling valve - Google Patents
Throttling valve Download PDFInfo
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- CN102032230A CN102032230A CN201010589043XA CN201010589043A CN102032230A CN 102032230 A CN102032230 A CN 102032230A CN 201010589043X A CN201010589043X A CN 201010589043XA CN 201010589043 A CN201010589043 A CN 201010589043A CN 102032230 A CN102032230 A CN 102032230A
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- valve
- valve body
- depression bar
- valve core
- spring
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Abstract
The invention discloses a throttling valve comprising a valve body (1), a valve core (2) and a regulating rod (3), wherein the valve core (2) is arranged in the valve body (1), the external diameter of the head part at the upper end of the valve body (1) is larger than that of the part below the head part, the part below the head part of the valve body (1) is provided with an external thread, the valve wall below the head part of the valve body is provided with a plurality of horizontal channels (4), the valve body (1) is in a vertically through mode, the regulating rod is partially arranged in the valve body (1) from top to bottom and supports against one end of the valve core (2), the other end of the valve core (2) is connected with one end of a spring I (5), and the other end of the spring I (5) is fixed at an opening at the lower end of the valve body. By adopting the invention, the traditional function of the throttling valve can be realized, and the outer shape of the valve body is equivalent to that of a hinged screw so as to ensure the connecting function for a hydraulic part and a pipeline. Therefore, the invention integrates the hinged screw and the throttling valve.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to valve field, is a kind of throttle valve specifically.
Background technique
Throttle valve is by changing orifice size or the chock length valve with the control fluid flow, the throttle valve of prior art generally comprises valve body, spool and adjustable lever, described valve body is provided with liquid entering hole and liquid outlet, described spool is arranged in the valve body, described adjustable lever is in order to the position of regulating spool in valve body, thus the fluid flow in the regulation valve body.
Because throttle valve generally is used in the hydraulic system, and often need hollow hinge bolt to connect between hydraulic part in the hydraulic system and the pipeline, when needs use throttle valve, need throttle valve is installed on pipeline separately, both throttle valve separated with hinge bolt, need distinguish installing and locating when installing and use, operation bothers relatively, this moment, rate of fault was also higher, was unfavorable for maintenance, had brought inconvenience to use.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is, a kind of throttle valve that can play interconnect function to the hydraulic part and the pipeline of hydraulic system is provided, and promptly collecting hinge bolt and throttle valve is one.
Technical solution of the present invention is, a kind of throttle valve of following structure is provided, and comprises valve body, spool and adjustable lever, and described spool is arranged in the valve body; The external diameter of described valve body upper end head is greater than the external diameter of head with the bottom, described valve head is provided with outside thread with the bottom, the head of valve body is provided with some crosspassages with the valve wall of bottom, described valve body up/down perforation, adjustable lever partly places in the valve body from top to bottom and withstands an end of spool, the other end of described spool is connected with the end of spring I, and the other end of spring I is fixed on the valve body lower end opening.
Adopt above structure, the present invention compared with prior art has the following advantages: adopt structure of the present invention, can the valve body lower end opening be liquid entering hole both, with the crosspassage is liquid outlet, can crosspassage be liquid entering hole also simultaneously, the valve body lower end opening be a liquid outlet, comes the position of regulating spool in valve body by adjustable lever, thereby the circulation area between regulation valve body lower ending opening and the crosspassage, the purpose of realization throttling; The external shape of valve body is equivalent to a hinge bolt, can play interconnect function to hydraulic part and pipeline, makes the present invention collect hinge bolt and throttle valve is an one.
As improvement, be provided with valve core channel in the described spool, be provided with one-way valve in the described valve core channel, also be provided with the some return flow lines that communicate with valve core channel on the described valve body, described return flow line is positioned at the top of crosspassage, like this, in the time of feed liquor, one-way valve does not circulate, during backflow, the liquid of locating of liquid outlet can be pushed one-way valve open, liquid return has been accelerated the speed that refluxes to the liquid entering hole place, thereby has made things convenient for the backflow of liquid, be particularly useful for the fast hydraulic system of needs backflow, increased the function of throttle valve.
As improvement, described valve body lower end opening is a liquid entering hole, crosspassage is a liquid outlet, described one-way valve comprises back-up ring, spring II and nonreturn valve core, described back-up ring is installed in the lower end of valve core channel, and described spring II one end is fixed on the back-up ring, and the other end is fixed on the nonreturn valve core, described valve core channel is set to shoulder hole near the place, return flow line, and described nonreturn valve core withstands shoulder hole.This structure is to be liquid entering hole with the valve body lower end opening, and crosspassage is a liquid outlet, and when liquid entered, because one-way valve does not circulate, liquid can only flow out from crosspassage, regulates the discharge value of liquid entering hole and liquid outlet by the position of regulating spool; When liquid return, liquid enters the valve core channel in the spool from the return flow line, and pushes nonreturn valve core open, thereby makes liquid be back to the liquid entering hole place fast, has strengthened the controllability of throttle valve.
As improvement, described valve body lower end opening is a liquid outlet, crosspassage is a liquid entering hole, described one-way valve comprises back-up ring, spring II and nonreturn valve core, described back-up ring is installed in the upper end of valve core channel, and described spring II one end is fixed on the back-up ring, and the other end is fixed on the nonreturn valve core, described valve core channel is set to shoulder hole near the valve body lower end opening, and described nonreturn valve core withstands shoulder hole.This structure is to be liquid outlet with the valve body lower end opening, crosspassage is a liquid entering hole, when liquid when crosspassage enters, because one-way valve does not circulate, liquid flows out from the valve body lower end opening, the discharge value of regulating liquid entering hole and liquid outlet by the position of regulating spool; When liquid return, liquid enters valve core channel in the spool from the valve body lower end opening, and pushes nonreturn valve core open, thereby makes liquid be back to the liquid entering hole place fast, has strengthened the controllability of throttle valve.
As improvement, described adjustable lever is an adjusting screw rod, described adjusting screw rod screws from top to bottom in valve body and withstands spool, like this, by the handwheel on the manual rotation adjusting screw rod, make adjusting screw rod precession or back-out, thereby can control the position with regulating spool better, made things convenient for the adjusting of flow.
As improvement, described adjustable lever is a depression bar, be provided with the depression bar cover between described depression bar and the valve body, like this, by depression bar is exerted pressure, just can promote depression bar and move downward, thereby regulate fluid flow, promptly the stroke by the control depression bar comes the controlling liquid flow, makes the present invention become stroke throttle valve
As improvement, described depression bar puts and is provided with the depression bar limit structure, the effect of depression bar limit structure is to prevent that the elastic force of spring I from promoting spool and depression bar moves upward, make the complete and crosspassage disengaging of spool, thereby lose the effect of regulating flow, the depression bar limit structure moves upward spool and depression bar and is controlled in certain scope, has prevented above-mentioned phenomenon effectively.
As improvement, described depression bar limit structure comprises spring III and gland, and described gland is arranged between depression bar cover and the depression bar, described depression bar is provided with step, described spring III one end withstands step, and the other end withstands gland, thereby has realized spacing to spool and depression bar.
As improvement, the top of described depression bar is provided with roller, and like this, when depression bar was exerted pressure, the friction between object and the depression bar was rolling friction, thereby had reduced the loss of depression bar, had prolonged the working life of depression bar.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is throttle valve embodiment's 1 of the present invention structural representation.
Fig. 2 is throttle valve embodiment's 2 of the present invention structural representation.
Fig. 3 is throttle valve embodiment's 3 of the present invention structural representation.
Fig. 4 is throttle valve embodiment's 4 of the present invention structural representation.
Fig. 5 is throttle valve embodiment's 5 of the present invention structural representation.
As shown in the figure 1, valve body, 2, spool, 3, adjustable lever, 4, crosspassage, 5, spring I, 6, valve core channel, 7, return flow line, 8, back-up ring, 9, spring II, 10, nonreturn valve core, 11, handwheel, 12, the depression bar cover, 13, spring III, 14, gland, 15, step, 16, roller, 17 and emit, 18, channel slot.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments.
Throttle valve of the present invention comprises valve body 1, spool 2 and adjustable lever 3, and described spool 2 is arranged in the valve body 1; The external diameter of described valve body 1 upper end head is greater than the external diameter of head with the bottom, described valve body 2 heads are provided with outside thread with the bottom, the head of valve body is provided with some crosspassages 4 with the valve wall of bottom, described valve body 1 up/down perforation, adjustable lever 3 partly places in the valve body 2 from top to bottom and withstands an end of spool 2, the other end of described spool 2 is connected with the end of spring I5, and the other end of spring I5 is fixed on the valve body lower end opening.
Be provided with valve core channel 6 in the described spool 2, be provided with one-way valve in the described valve core channel 6, also be provided with the some return flow lines 7 that communicate with valve core channel 6 on the described valve body 1, described return flow line 7 is positioned at the top of crosspassage 4.
As shown in Figure 5, Fig. 5 then need not return flow line 7 also can realize purpose of the present invention and function, just can realize the effect of throttling by the discharge value between control valve body lower ending opening place and the spool lower end, the spool lower end is taper, and the valve body lower end opening is that ladder is poroid; The outer surface of spool is provided with channel slot 18, and described channel slot communicates with crosspassage, when liquid enters from the valve body lower end opening, flows out from crosspassage through throttling, and when crosspassage, can reflux by the valve core channel in the spool.Adjustable lever among Fig. 5 (depression bar) can also be changed into the adjusting screw rod shown in Fig. 1 or 2 in addition.
As Fig. 1, shown in Figure 4, described valve body 1 lower ending opening place is a liquid entering hole, crosspassage 4 is a liquid outlet, described one-way valve comprises back-up ring 8, spring II9 and nonreturn valve core 10, described back-up ring 8 is installed in the lower end of valve core channel 6, and described spring II9 one end is fixed on the back-up ring 8, and the other end is fixed on the nonreturn valve core 10, described valve core channel 6 is set to shoulder hole near 7 places, return flow line, and described nonreturn valve core 10 withstands shoulder hole.
As Fig. 2, shown in Figure 3, described valve body lower end opening is a liquid outlet, crosspassage 4 is a liquid entering hole, described one-way valve comprises back-up ring 8, spring II9 and nonreturn valve core 10, described back-up ring 8 is installed in the upper end of valve core channel 6, and described spring II9 one end is fixed on the back-up ring 8, and the other end is fixed on the nonreturn valve core 10, described valve core channel 6 is set to shoulder hole near the valve body lower end opening, and described nonreturn valve core 10 withstands shoulder hole.
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, described adjustable lever 3 is an adjusting screw rod, described adjusting screw rod screws from top to bottom in valve body 1 and withstands spool 2, like this, by the handwheel 11 on the manual rotation adjusting screw rod, make adjusting screw rod precession or back-out, thereby can control the position with regulating spool better, made things convenient for the adjusting of flow.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, described adjustable lever 3 is a depression bar, is provided with depression bar cover 12 between described depression bar and the valve body 1; Described depression bar cover 12 is provided with the depression bar limit structure; Described depression bar limit structure comprises spring III13 and gland 14, and described gland 14 is arranged between depression bar cover 12 and the depression bar, and described depression bar is provided with step 15, and described spring III13 one end withstands step 15, and the other end withstands gland 14; The top of described depression bar is provided with roller; Described step 15 is meant the evagination annulus of being located at the depression bar outer surface.
Claims (9)
1. throttle valve, comprise valve body (1), spool (2) and adjustable lever (3), described spool (2) is arranged in the valve body (1), it is characterized in that: the external diameter of described valve body (1) upper end head is greater than the external diameter of head with the bottom, described valve body (2) head is provided with outside thread with the bottom, the head of valve body is provided with some crosspassages (4) with the valve wall of bottom, described valve body (1) up/down perforation, adjustable lever (3) partly places in the valve body (2) from top to bottom and withstands an end of spool (2), the other end of described spool (2) is connected with the end of spring I (5), and the other end of spring I (5) is fixed on the valve body lower end opening.
2. throttle valve according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: be provided with valve core channel (6) in the described spool (2), described valve core channel is provided with one-way valve in (6), also be provided with the some return flow lines (7) that communicate with valve core channel (6) on the described valve body (1), described return flow line (7) are positioned at the top of crosspassage (4).
3. throttle valve according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described valve body (1) lower ending opening place is a liquid entering hole, crosspassage (4) is a liquid outlet, described one-way valve comprises back-up ring (8), spring II (9) and nonreturn valve core (10), described back-up ring (8) is installed in the lower end of valve core channel (6), described spring II (9) one ends are fixed on the back-up ring (8), the other end is fixed on the nonreturn valve core (10), described valve core channel (6) locates to be set to shoulder hole near return flow line (7), and described nonreturn valve core (10) withstands shoulder hole.
4. throttle valve according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that: described valve body lower end opening is a liquid outlet, crosspassage (4) is a liquid entering hole, described one-way valve comprises back-up ring (8), spring II (9) and nonreturn valve core (10), described back-up ring (8) is installed in the upper end of valve core channel (6), described spring II (9) one ends are fixed on the back-up ring (8), the other end is fixed on the nonreturn valve core (10), described valve core channel (6) is set to shoulder hole near the valve body lower end opening, and described nonreturn valve core (10) withstands shoulder hole.
5. throttle valve according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described adjustable lever (3) is an adjusting screw rod, and described adjusting screw rod screws from top to bottom in valve body (1) and withstands spool (2).
6. throttle valve according to claim 1 is characterized in that: described adjustable lever (3) is a depression bar, is provided with depression bar cover (12) between described depression bar and the valve body (1).
7. throttle valve according to claim 6 is characterized in that: described depression bar cover (12) is provided with the depression bar limit structure.
8. throttle valve according to claim 7, it is characterized in that: described depression bar limit structure comprises spring III (13) and gland (14), described gland (14) is arranged between depression bar cover (12) and the depression bar, described depression bar is provided with step (15), described spring III (13) one ends withstand step (15), and the other end withstands gland (14).
9. according to claim 6 or 7 or 8 described throttle valve, it is characterized in that: the top of described depression bar is provided with roller (16).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201010589043 CN102032230B (en) | 2010-12-04 | 2010-12-04 | Throttling valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 201010589043 CN102032230B (en) | 2010-12-04 | 2010-12-04 | Throttling valve |
Publications (2)
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CN102032230A true CN102032230A (en) | 2011-04-27 |
CN102032230B CN102032230B (en) | 2013-04-10 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 201010589043 Active CN102032230B (en) | 2010-12-04 | 2010-12-04 | Throttling valve |
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CN (1) | CN102032230B (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103775412A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-05-07 | 南通爱慕希机械有限公司 | Electric hydraulic throttling valve |
CN103790882A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-05-14 | 南通爱慕希机械有限公司 | Electric hydraulic filter throttling valve |
CN107990011A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-05-04 | 美尚生态景观股份有限公司 | A kind of throttle valve |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2002211424A (en) * | 2001-01-18 | 2002-07-31 | Koyo Seiko Co Ltd | Variable throttle valve and power steering device |
CN2519869Y (en) * | 2001-12-02 | 2002-11-06 | 应汉文 | Hand controlled one-way throttle valve |
JP2004301292A (en) * | 2003-03-31 | 2004-10-28 | Tokimec Inc | Throttle valve |
CN1945028A (en) * | 2006-10-10 | 2007-04-11 | 太原理工大学 | Hydraulic balance valve capable of automatically adapting load change |
CN201273390Y (en) * | 2008-07-15 | 2009-07-15 | 邵阳维克液压有限责任公司 | Plugging throttle valve suitable for blast furnace gun slewing cylinder hydraulic system |
CN201281049Y (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2009-07-29 | 郑州宇通重工有限公司 | Swing bolt mounted with one-way throttle valve |
CN101761674A (en) * | 2008-12-11 | 2010-06-30 | 刘艳昭 | Wheel valve |
CN201866003U (en) * | 2010-12-04 | 2011-06-15 | 林友根 | Throttle valve |
-
2010
- 2010-12-04 CN CN 201010589043 patent/CN102032230B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2002211424A (en) * | 2001-01-18 | 2002-07-31 | Koyo Seiko Co Ltd | Variable throttle valve and power steering device |
CN2519869Y (en) * | 2001-12-02 | 2002-11-06 | 应汉文 | Hand controlled one-way throttle valve |
JP2004301292A (en) * | 2003-03-31 | 2004-10-28 | Tokimec Inc | Throttle valve |
CN1945028A (en) * | 2006-10-10 | 2007-04-11 | 太原理工大学 | Hydraulic balance valve capable of automatically adapting load change |
CN201273390Y (en) * | 2008-07-15 | 2009-07-15 | 邵阳维克液压有限责任公司 | Plugging throttle valve suitable for blast furnace gun slewing cylinder hydraulic system |
CN201281049Y (en) * | 2008-09-19 | 2009-07-29 | 郑州宇通重工有限公司 | Swing bolt mounted with one-way throttle valve |
CN101761674A (en) * | 2008-12-11 | 2010-06-30 | 刘艳昭 | Wheel valve |
CN201866003U (en) * | 2010-12-04 | 2011-06-15 | 林友根 | Throttle valve |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
项昌乐等: "《液压与液力传动》", 30 April 2008, 高等教育出版社 * |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103775412A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-05-07 | 南通爱慕希机械有限公司 | Electric hydraulic throttling valve |
CN103790882A (en) * | 2014-01-22 | 2014-05-14 | 南通爱慕希机械有限公司 | Electric hydraulic filter throttling valve |
CN107990011A (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2018-05-04 | 美尚生态景观股份有限公司 | A kind of throttle valve |
CN107990011B (en) * | 2017-11-28 | 2019-05-17 | 美尚生态景观股份有限公司 | A kind of throttle valve |
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CN102032230B (en) | 2013-04-10 |
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