CN102031901B - Two-wire controlled passive electronic lock cylinder - Google Patents
Two-wire controlled passive electronic lock cylinder Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102031901B CN102031901B CN201010587185A CN201010587185A CN102031901B CN 102031901 B CN102031901 B CN 102031901B CN 201010587185 A CN201010587185 A CN 201010587185A CN 201010587185 A CN201010587185 A CN 201010587185A CN 102031901 B CN102031901 B CN 102031901B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lock core
- intelligent key
- microprocessor
- lock cylinder
- energy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
Abstract
The invention discloses a two-wire controlled passive electronic lock cylinder, and relates to the technical field of safety and theft prevention. The passive electronic lock cylinder consists of an intelligent key and a lock cylinder, wherein the working power supply of the lock cylinder is from the intelligent key, and two-wire control is adopted between the lock cylinder and the intelligent key. The lock cylinder consists of a microprocessor, a control module connected with the microprocessor, an execution mechanism connected with the control module, a diode D1 and a storage capacitor C1; the XIN and XOUT pins of the microprocessor are connected with the control module through the diode D1; the diode D1 is grounded through the storage capacitor C1; and the XIN and XOUT pins of the microprocessor are combined together to realize simplex communication together with the intelligent key. Because of a few control wires, the lock cylinder has simple design and process, low manufacturing cost and high reliability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the safe antitheft technical field, specifically is a kind of passive electronic lock core of two line traffic controls.
Background technology
Existing lockset can be divided into two big types: the one, and mechanical lock class, the 2nd, electronic lock class.
Mechanical lock is with simple in structure, and advantages such as low cost of manufacture remain the main flow kind of lockset industry.What mechanical lock adopted is mechanical lock, and lock core is the core of control, owing to can't carry out authentication and effectively information management, key is stolen the incident that non-legal key holder opens lockset such as joins and often take place.It is low that the shortcoming of mechanical lock is exactly the key management safety.
Along with development of electronic technology; Electronic technology is used for the lockset industry in a large number, such as magnetic card lock, and Fingerprint Lock; Remote control locks etc. are of a great variety; Present electric lockset is on the basis of traditional mechanical lockset, to have increased electronic control part mostly, so its manufacturing process is much complicated than the conventional mechanical lockset, and cost also increases considerably.
Present electric lockset adopts active design mostly, just need working power be provided to lockset, and because of the lockset environment for use is very complicated, power supply reliability directly influences the reliability of lockset, so active lockset can't replace conventional lock fully.Also have a small amount of lockset to begin to adopt passive design, adopt key-poweredly, but the interface heart yearn is many, and its structure and manufacturing process are complicated.Electronic lock is compared with the traditional mechanical lockset, and technology and manufacturing process are complicated, and manufacturing cost is high, is of limited application.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the shortcoming of above-mentioned prior art, the present invention provides a kind of passive electronic lock core of two line traffic controls, and power supply only adopts two lines to control with communicate by letter, not only can satisfy the requirement that lock core is supplied power, and also has information transfer function between the while lock & key.
The present invention realizes with following technical scheme: a kind of passive electronic lock core of two line traffic controls, comprise Intelligent key and lock core, and the lock core working power derives from Intelligent key, adopts two line traffic controls between lock core and the Intelligent key; It is characterized in that: described lock core is made up of microprocessor, the control module that is connected with microprocessor, diode D1 and energy-storage capacitor C1; The XIN of microprocessor, XOUT pin are connected with control module through diode D1, and diode D1 is through energy-storage capacitor C1 ground connection; The XIN of microprocessor, XOUT pin are also realized simplex with Intelligent key together.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the design and processes of lock core interface is simple, low cost of manufacture, and reliability is high.
Description of drawings
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the present invention is described further.
Accompanying drawing is principle of the invention figure.
The specific embodiment
Shown in accompanying drawing, the passive electronic lock core of two line traffic controls mainly contains following components and forms: microprocessor: be used for control and information processing.Diode D1 utilizes the unidirectional on state characteristic of diode as the pattern control element, realizes the conversion of powering mode and communication pattern; Diode D1 provides passage for energy-storage capacitor C1 under the powering mode, and diode D1 isolates the influence of energy-storage capacitor C1 to communication process under the communication pattern.Energy-storage capacitor C1: for lock core power supply is provided under the communication pattern; Control module: under microprocessor control, carry out unlocking action, realize the conversion of electric energy to mechanical energy.Executing agency adopts micromachine or minitype electromagnet etc.Draw single line respectively as power supply and the interface of communicating by letter from the positive pole of diode D1 with ground wire.Have two kinds of mode of operations of powering mode and communication pattern between Intelligent key and the lock core, the work that hockets of two kinds of mode of operations.
The course of work: after Intelligent key inserts lock core, at first get into powering mode, charge for energy-storage capacitor C1, control the charging interval according to lock core communication pattern institute energy requirement size by Intelligent key.When the energy of energy-storage capacitor C1 storage is enough to keep the overall process of lock core communication pattern, change between Intelligent key and lock core communication pattern under and work, carry out information exchange between Intelligent key and the lock core; After the information Recognition; Need carry out unlock operation like the lock core affirmation, change powering mode between Intelligent key and the lock core once more over to, lock core is through control module driving execution mechanism (motor or electromagnet etc.); Accomplish unlocking action, the energy source of carrying out unlocking action is in Intelligent key.
Claims (1)
1. the passive electronic lock core of a line traffic control comprises Intelligent key and lock core, and the lock core working power derives from Intelligent key; It is characterized in that: adopt two line traffic controls between lock core and the Intelligent key; Described lock core is made up of microprocessor, the control module that is connected with microprocessor, the executing agency that is connected with control module, diode D1 and energy-storage capacitor C1; The XIN of microprocessor, XOUT pin are connected with control module through diode D1, and diode D1 is through energy-storage capacitor C1 ground connection; The XIN of microprocessor, XOUT pin are also realized simplex with Intelligent key together; After Intelligent key inserts lock core, at first get into powering mode, charge for energy-storage capacitor C1 by Intelligent key, control the charging interval according to lock core communication pattern institute energy requirement size; When the energy of energy-storage capacitor C1 storage is enough to keep the overall process of lock core communication pattern, change communication pattern between Intelligent key and lock core.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010587185A CN102031901B (en) | 2010-12-14 | 2010-12-14 | Two-wire controlled passive electronic lock cylinder |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010587185A CN102031901B (en) | 2010-12-14 | 2010-12-14 | Two-wire controlled passive electronic lock cylinder |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102031901A CN102031901A (en) | 2011-04-27 |
| CN102031901B true CN102031901B (en) | 2012-09-05 |
Family
ID=43885297
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010587185A Expired - Fee Related CN102031901B (en) | 2010-12-14 | 2010-12-14 | Two-wire controlled passive electronic lock cylinder |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN102031901B (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105894641A (en) * | 2016-05-24 | 2016-08-24 | 辽宁大唐国际新能源有限公司 | Locking mechanism in tower drum door of fan and additional anti-theft device |
| CN110176092A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-08-27 | 杭州咸亨国际科研中心有限公司 | A kind of single-point communication method for unlocking and unlocking apparatus |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3636514A (en) * | 1969-12-03 | 1972-01-18 | Louis M Burgess | Method of conducting nocturnal policing inspections by controlling interior lights of buildings |
| CN2424272Y (en) * | 2000-05-08 | 2001-03-21 | 葛亚力 | Digital code electronic lock |
| CN1920230A (en) * | 2006-09-15 | 2007-02-28 | 深圳日海通讯技术有限公司 | Intelligent lock and lock/unlock method thereof |
| CN101608516A (en) * | 2008-06-20 | 2009-12-23 | 上海天智电业发展有限公司 | Key-powered electric lock control system |
| CN201915716U (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2011-08-03 | 宋爽 | Two-wire controlled passive electronic lock cylinder |
-
2010
- 2010-12-14 CN CN201010587185A patent/CN102031901B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3636514A (en) * | 1969-12-03 | 1972-01-18 | Louis M Burgess | Method of conducting nocturnal policing inspections by controlling interior lights of buildings |
| CN2424272Y (en) * | 2000-05-08 | 2001-03-21 | 葛亚力 | Digital code electronic lock |
| CN1920230A (en) * | 2006-09-15 | 2007-02-28 | 深圳日海通讯技术有限公司 | Intelligent lock and lock/unlock method thereof |
| CN101608516A (en) * | 2008-06-20 | 2009-12-23 | 上海天智电业发展有限公司 | Key-powered electric lock control system |
| CN201915716U (en) * | 2010-12-14 | 2011-08-03 | 宋爽 | Two-wire controlled passive electronic lock cylinder |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102031901A (en) | 2011-04-27 |
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| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| ASS | Succession or assignment of patent right |
Owner name: JIANGSU YU'AN TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. Free format text: FORMER OWNER: SONG SHUANG Effective date: 20121022 |
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| C41 | Transfer of patent application or patent right or utility model | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20121022 Address after: 5, No. 323, No. 210000, Central Road, Gulou District, Jiangsu, Nanjing Patentee after: Jiangsu Source Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 221000 Jiangsu province Xuzhou democratic road etani Yangguan garden C block 3 unit -1801 Patentee before: Song Shuang |
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| COR | Change of bibliographic data |
Free format text: CORRECT: ADDRESS; FROM: 221000 XUZHOU, JIANGSU PROVINCE TO: 210000 NANJING, JIANGSU PROVINCE |
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| EXPY | Termination of patent right or utility model | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120905 Termination date: 20151214 |