The Non-contact passive electronic lock is to the burglary-resisting system of decentralized device
Technical field
The present invention relates to the electric lockset technical field, in particular to a kind of Non-contact passive electronic lock system.
Background technology
The telecommunication path technology is extensively popularized, and the user can be linked into the Networks of Fiber Communications at family at home and realize function of surfing the Net, and fiber cable cross connection box equipment was crucial during wherein Fiber to the home.In the prior art, the conventional machinery lockset is locked to fiber cable cross connection box, the lockset of circle or strip for example, to prevent that equipment is stolen and to destroy, but because telecommunication department lacks validity aspect the management of optical fibers resource now, basically the door of a lot of fiber cable cross connection boxes all is to open wide, and makes fiber resource in the hole.The use mechanical lock is locked and is also existed the danger of being pried open, and perhaps loses key thereby causes maintenance or maintenance inconvenience, and can't automatically record the history of unpacking and effectively manage in order to the operation note to fiber cable cross connection box.
Non-maintaining passive electronic lock has appearred in prior art: need not power supply, (working power is on the small and exquisite electron key of a slice) low in energy consumption in the lock, not only have multi-functional, the high-performance of electronic lock, have again the equally easy installation of mechanical lock, need not routine maintenance.
" electron key " compares with " mechanical key ", " electron key " is a kind of advanced person's semiconductor integrated circuit, general general designation IC chip, solidified a forever unduplicated number (approximately 280 billions (T) individual not identical " coding ") in the chip, than the not equal probabilities of human fingerprint taller go out many." coding " of " electron key " chip must just can be read through the computer apparatus of special use.But prior art still can not bring convenience for distributing theft protection for devices such as telecommunication departments.
Summary of the invention
For deficiency of the prior art, the present invention aims to provide a kind of Non-contact passive electronic lock method and system antitheft to decentralized device.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the method antitheft to decentralized device, in the antitheft decentralized device of needs passive electronic lock lock body is set, other is provided with Intelligent key and the background manage software of opening passive electronic lock lock body, wherein passive electronic lock lock body is built-in with the microprocessor that can controllably move to realize sealed lock pin and be used for driving the lock pin action, described background manage software by Bluetooth signal mode and described microprocessor communication with the setting authorization information of unblanking, the described authorization information of unblanking comprises the authority of opening the door, uncaging time and date and time information, described Intelligent key is used for emission one high-frequency electromagnetic pulse signal, described passive electronic interlocking is received this high-frequency electromagnetic pulse signal and is transferred to microprocessor and verifies, microprocessor drives described lock pin action based on the result, realizes the antitheft decentralized device of needs is opened.
Microprocessor provides power supply by an external electromagnetic induction coil; Power supply comprises secondary cell, charging circuit or large bulk capacitance in addition.
Further, described microprocessor includes logging modle, is used for the record operating personnel and transfers to background manage software to the operation history of passive electronic lock, Intelligent key and by the Bluetooth signal mode.
It is antitheft that the present invention is used for the telecommunications decentralized device, especially antitheft to fiber cable cross connection box equipment.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the present invention proposes a kind of Non-contact passive electronic lock system, comprise passive electronic lock lock body, Intelligent key and background manage software, wherein passive electronic lock lock body is built-in with the microprocessor that can controllably move to realize sealed lock pin and be used for driving the lock pin action, described background manage software by Bluetooth signal mode and described microprocessor communication with the setting authorization information of unblanking, the described authorization information of unblanking comprises the authority of opening the door, uncaging time and date and time information, described Intelligent key is used for emission one high-frequency electromagnetic pulse signal, described passive electronic interlocking is received this high-frequency electromagnetic pulse signal and is transferred to microprocessor and verifies, microprocessor drives described lock pin action based on the result.
Further, described microprocessor provides power supply by an external electromagnetic induction coil.Power supply comprises secondary cell, charging circuit or large bulk capacitance in addition.
Further, described microprocessor includes logging modle, is used for the record operating personnel and transfers to background manage software to the operation history of passive electronic lock, Intelligent key and by the Bluetooth signal mode.
By above technical scheme of the present invention as can be known, beneficial effect of the present invention is because lock pin and the control circuit of passive electronic lock all are built in lockset inside, and power by external wireless, therefore do not need wiring, the external surface of lock body is contactless, good airproof performance, pick-proof, the miniature CPU of encapsulation in the lock body, adopt the micro computer logic control to unblank, the authority of opening the door can also be set, uncaging time and date, remember the operation of all and phase-locked pass, detailed gate inhibition's report is provided, lock, electron key, personnel are carried out fine-grained management.Especially solved the theft management problem of existing complexity to fiber cable cross connection box equipment.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is structural principle schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is electronic lock structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the intelligent key structure schematic diagram that the present invention opens passive electronic lock lock body.
The specific embodiment
In order more to understand technology contents of the present invention, especially exemplified by specific embodiment and cooperate appended graphic being described as follows.
With reference to shown in Figure 1, first embodiment according to the invention, the Non-contact passive electronic lock system, comprise passive electronic lock lock body 1, Intelligent key 2 and background manage software 3, wherein passive electronic lock lock body is built-in with the microprocessor 13 that can controllably move to realize sealed lock pin 12 and be used for driving the lock pin action, background manage software 3 by Bluetooth signal mode and microprocessor 13 communications with the setting authorization information of unblanking, the authorization information of unblanking comprises the authority of opening the door, uncaging time and date and time information, Intelligent key 2 has a transmitting coil, can launch a high-frequency electromagnetic pulse signal, has a receiving coil in the passive electronic lock lock body 1, can receive the high-frequency electromagnetic pulse signal that Intelligent key 2 launches and transfer to microprocessor 13 and verify, microprocessor 13 drives described lock pin 12 actions based on the result.Microprocessor 13 adopts the micro computer logic control to unblank, and if the verification passes, then microprocessor 13 sends control signal and drives lock pin 12 actions with release, if checking is not passed through, does not then send drive control signal.
Among Fig. 2-3 embodiment, microprocessor provides power supply by an external electromagnetic induction coil (integrated with above-mentioned transmitting coil), provide power supply (as adopting existing wireless charging transmitting and receiving module by the mode of electromagnetic induction closely, coil is 20-40mm), like this, need not in the passive electronic lock, to carry out complicated wiring.Transmitter module operating voltage: 5V~12V, transmitter module operating current: with automatically increase and decrease of the size that receives load current; The lock end has receiving coil (can be integrated with above-mentioned receiving coil) and receiver module, output current: 5V/600mA, and the operating distance of transmitting-receiving: 1~20mm increases transmitting range if little current work can suitably increase the receiving coil number of turn.Transmitting coil: copper cash wire diameter

Coil outer diameter 40mm is around 20 circles; The same transmitting coil of receiving coil, transmitting coil connects the 12V power supply: stand-by operation electric current 300mA, load is the 4.2V800mAH poly-lithium battery; Reception and transmission range receives output voltage to 4.2V lithium electricity charging current; 1mm5V is approximately: 600mA; 2mm5V450mA; 3mm5V360mA.
Microprocessor 13 includes the logging modle (not shown), be used for the record operating personnel and transfer to background manage software to the operation history of passive electronic lock, Intelligent key and by the Bluetooth signal mode, so to remember the operation of all and phase-locked pass, detailed gate inhibition's report is provided, lock, electron key, personnel are carried out fine-grained management.Micro-processor MCV can adopt MSP430.Bluetooth module, drive circuit (can adopt electromagnetic valve etc.) and lock core all have very wide adaptive surface accessory to select.
In sum, passive electronic lock system of the present invention is because lock pin and the control circuit of passive electronic lock all are built in lockset inside, and power by external wireless, therefore do not need wiring, the external surface of lock body is contactless, good airproof performance, pick-proof, encapsulation microprocessor in the lock body, adopt the micro computer logic control to unblank, the authority of opening the door can also be set, uncaging time and date, remember the operation of all and phase-locked pass, detailed gate inhibition's report is provided, lock, electron key, personnel are carried out fine-grained management.
Although the present invention discloses as above with preferred embodiment, so it is not to limit the present invention.The persond having ordinary knowledge in the technical field of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, when being used for a variety of modifications and variations.Therefore, protection scope of the present invention is as the criterion when looking claims person of defining.