CN102027865A - Environmental protection energy-saving type combined greenhouse - Google Patents
Environmental protection energy-saving type combined greenhouse Download PDFInfo
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- CN102027865A CN102027865A CN201010531758XA CN201010531758A CN102027865A CN 102027865 A CN102027865 A CN 102027865A CN 201010531758X A CN201010531758X A CN 201010531758XA CN 201010531758 A CN201010531758 A CN 201010531758A CN 102027865 A CN102027865 A CN 102027865A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The invention relates to an environmental-friendly energy-saving type combined greenhouse, comprising a house end wall, an in-filled wall, a main arch, a plurality of groups of supporting columns and a house membrane, wherein the main arch comprises a plurality of stainless steel in-filled tube skeletons and a plurality of tie bars, the tie bars are supported by a plurality of groups of the supporting columns which are distributed along the spanning direction of the main arch, the stainless steel in-filled tube skeletons are lap-jointed on the tie bars at a certain interval along the length direction of the front surface of the greenhouse, and the stainless steel in-filled tube skeletons and the tie bars are connected in a crossing way by buckles at the connecting points, so as to form an independent net structure. Compared with the traditional steel skeleton greenhouse, parts are convenient for movement and assembly, steel using amount is reduced by 60 percent, so as to greatly reduce the energy consumption and reduce the carbon-dioxide emissions. Corrosion can not happen, rust water can not be generated and soil and crops can not be damaged in the using process of the greenhouse, so as to effectively protect the environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the green house field, be specifically related to a kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient combined type green house.
Background technology
China is vast in territory, and climate difference is obvious, and widely-used agricultural facility can effectively solve the farming of many seasons, takes precautions against natural calamities, combats a natural disaster, mitigation, improves the production of units efficiency problem.Green house is as a kind of agricultural facility, and present stage is that China is extensive use of.
At present, the agricultural greenhouse booth is mainly based on wooden structures, metal structure, plastic construction, bamboo.The green house of bamboo and wood matter structure is because its intensity is low, the life-span is short, perishable, and present stage is superseded substantially.Adopt the green house of emerging unorganic glass and plastic construction, relatively poor through its rigidity of practice test and intensity, the robust demand of booth can not be satisfied, and in use a large amount of pollutants and pernicious gas can be produced, also eliminated by market gradually.It is many that the green house of employing metal structure uses in China developed area.The patent No. is that 98221410.3 Chinese utility model patent has been announced a kind of steel and plastic composite material combined type Greenhouse without column frame device, its characteristics are that the space does not have column in the greenhouse, connector uses steel and plastic composite material moulding fastener, its skeleton anti-corrosive properties are higher, intensity is bigger, but owing to use arched girder and the pull bar of solid steel and plastic composite material as support frame, cause its Heavy Weight, steel quantity consumption is very big, installation rate is slow, steel skeleton processing technology complexity, the rust water of generation and carbonic acid gas have caused serious harm to soil and crops and environment, are unfavorable for environmental protection and energy saving.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of anti-high pressure, high-intensity environment-friendly and energy-efficient combined type green house are provided.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solution:
A kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient combined type green house, comprise booth headwall, infilled wall, main arch, some groups of support columns and canopy film, wherein main arch comprises some stainless steels filling cannon born framves and some lacing wires, described lacing wire is supported by some groups of support columns of arranging along main arch span direction, described stainless steel filling cannon born frame is overlapped in the lacing wire according to certain intervals along the front length direction of booth, described stainless steel is filled the cannon born frame and is connected by buckle is intersected with each other at each tie point place with lacing wire, forms independent network structure.
Preferably, it is the thin-wall stainless steel that stamping machine, bending machine are made that described stainless steel is filled the cannon born frame, and the deformed bar of wherein pre-buried Φ 6 ~ Φ 16 also is mixed with the charges that comprise that environment-friendly type filler and cement, engineering sand stirring form.
Preferably, an end of main arch is fixed on ground, and the other end links to each other with infilled wall, and the same level face elevation angle is 27 degree.
Preferably, described stainless steel is filled be spaced apart 800 millimeter of cannon born frame along booth front length direction.
Preferably, described support column connects with earth anchor, and earth anchor is provided with the lacing wire hook, and the two ends of lacing wire are connected with the lacing wire hook respectively.
Preferably, described lacing wire is a galvanizing height reinforcing bar.
Preferably, an end of described buckle is a tip, and the other end is the stainless steel substrates as the buckle key; Described buckle length is 240～480 millimeters, and the caliber of filling pipe according to stainless steel is changeable, and width is 10 millimeters; Long 12 millimeters of described buckle key, wide 2 millimeters.
Preferably, described canopy film covers on the described main arch and uses the pressing mold line pressure tight.
Optionally, described canopy membrane material is a polyethylene.
Optionally, described canopy membrane material is a polyvinyl chloride.
The present invention compares with traditional steel skeleton booth; part is convenient to move and assembling; steel using amount reduces by 60%; thereby greatly reduced energy consumption; reduced CO2 emissions; in use can or not produce rust water by burn into, can not produce harm, protect environment effectively soil and crops.
Description of drawings
In order to make the present invention be convenient to understand, specific embodiments of the invention are described now in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the unitary side view as the green house of a specific embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the overall structure schematic diagram of main arch in the specific embodiments of the invention shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that support column in the specific embodiments of the invention shown in Figure 1, lacing wire are connected with earth anchor;
Fig. 4-a is the front view of buckle in the present invention's specific embodiment shown in Figure 1, and Fig. 4-b is the buckle rearview, and Fig. 4-c is a buckle key front view, and Fig. 4-d is a buckle key end view.
Each several part title numbering is as follows in the accompanying drawing:
1, booth headwall; 2, infilled wall; 3, main arch; 4, support column; 5, stainless steel is filled the cannon born frame; 6, lacing wire; 7, tie point; 8, earth anchor; 9, lacing wire hook; 10, buckle; 11, buckle key; 12, canopy film.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments the present invention is described in further detail.
As illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, a kind of environment-friendly and energy-efficient combined type green house, comprise booth headwall 1, infilled wall 2, main arch 3, some groups of support columns 4 and canopy film 12, wherein main arch 3 comprises some stainless steels filling cannon born framves 5 and some lacing wires 6, lacing wire 6 is galvanizing height reinforcing bar, support by some groups of support columns 4 of arranging along main arch span direction, described stainless steel is filled cannon born frame 5 and is overlapped in the lacing wire 6 according to certain intervals along the front length direction of booth, and described stainless steel is filled cannon born frame 5 and lacing wire 6 and is connected to form independent network structure at each tie point 7 places by buckle 10 is intersected with each other.As shown in Figure 3, support column 4 connects with earth anchor 8, and earth anchor 8 is provided with lacing wire hook 9, and the two ends of lacing wire 6 are connected with lacing wire hook 9 respectively, thereby makes the overall structure of booth form a tension, resistance to compression, the netted integral body of antitorque and elastic independence.One end of main arch 3 is fixed on ground, and the other end links to each other with infilled wall 2, and the same level face elevation angle is 27 degree, and this elevation angle reading is with reference to the most of regional actual sunshine characteristic of China.In the present embodiment, described canopy film 12 is age inhibiting polyethylene or polychloroethylene shed film, and described canopy film 12 covers on the main arch 3 and uses the pressing mold line pressure tight.
Wherein, described stainless steel is filled the thin-wall stainless steel of cannon born frame 5 for using stamping machine, bending machine to make, its cross section mainly is square, rectangle or circle, the deformed bar of wherein pre-buried Φ 6 ~ Φ 16, select for use the environment-friendly type filler and high-strength superfine ultra-fine cement, the stirring of ultra-fine engineering sand that have obtained country's permission production and use to form slurry again, by filling machine slurry is filled in the stainless steel tube,, makes stainless steel tube and charges form one through steam curing.Its objective is: make full use of characteristics such as stainless steel corrosion resistant, ductility be good, attractive in appearance.Charges have reduced the stainless steel tube steel using amount, have reduced carbon emission.Its tension of stainless steel filling pipe after the moulding, resistance to compression, torsional strength have substantially exceeded independent use stainless steel tube, have guaranteed that big-canopy framework can reach the effect of resisting extreme weather in actual use.
As shown in Figure 4, buckle 10 is wide 10 millimeters, and the caliber that length is filled pipe according to stainless steel is changeable.One end of buckle 10 is a tip, and the other end is the stainless steel substrates of buckle key 11.The operator can fill cannon born frame 5 at stainless steel and with lacing wire 6 each tie point 7 place buckle 10 be fixed, and it is fixing by detouring skeleton to be contacted the back with lacing wire, and the tip end with buckle 10 inserts 11 lockings of buckle key then.This operation is very simple, uses material can not go up rust and produces pollution.
In this specific embodiment, the whole span of green house is 8000 millimeters, and 3000 millimeters of height, stainless steel are filled 800 millimeters of cannon born frame 5 each intervals, and usage quantity is decided according to the positive length of booth.Described booth headwall 1 highly is 2000 millimeters, thick 500 millimeters; Described earth anchor is wide 1500 millimeters, and thick 500 millimeters, for armored concrete is filled; Described buckle 6 length are 280～400 millimeters, fill the decision of pipe caliber according to stainless steel, and are wide 10 millimeters; Long 12 millimeters of described buckle key, wide 2 millimeters.By above data correct fixedly connected after, fill the cannon born frame at any single stainless steel and divide hang 40 kilograms of weights that amount to 200 kilograms at 5, skeleton does not deform; Use the external force of 1400n/mm2 that lacing wire is tested, do not deform, rupture.
Product of the present invention has following characteristics: all accessories of the present invention are prefabricated standard component, carry out batch production and produce in batches, assembling and simple and easy; When infilled wall of the present invention power effect outside took place to destroy, integral network structure did not change; Compare with traditional steel skeleton green house, steel using amount has reduced 60%, and cost has reduced by 40%, and production efficiency has improved more than 20 times.
Abovely describe in detail, but be not to be limitation of the present invention in conjunction with specific embodiments of the invention.The present invention can design the green house of various span sagitta by user's requirement, and every foundation technical spirit of the present invention all still belongs to the scope of technical solution of the present invention to any simple modification that above embodiment did.
Claims (10)
1. environment-friendly and energy-efficient combined type green house, comprise booth headwall, infilled wall, main arch, some groups of support columns and canopy film, it is characterized in that: main arch comprises some stainless steels filling cannon born framves and some lacing wires, described lacing wire is supported by some groups of support columns of arranging along main arch span direction, described stainless steel is filled the cannon born frame and is overlapped in the described lacing wire according to certain intervals along the front length direction of booth, and described stainless steel is filled cannon born frame and described lacing wire and is connected to form independent network structure at each tie point place by buckle is intersected with each other.
2. environment-friendly and energy-efficient combined type green house as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: it is the thin-wall stainless steel that stamping machine, bending machine are made that described stainless steel is filled the cannon born frame, and the deformed bar of wherein pre-buried Φ 6 ~ Φ 16 also is mixed with the charges that comprise that environment-friendly type filler and cement, engineering sand stirring form.
3. environment-friendly and energy-efficient combined type green house as claimed in claim 2 is characterized in that: an end of main arch is fixed on ground, and the other end links to each other with described infilled wall, and the same level face elevation angle is 27 degree.
4. environment-friendly and energy-efficient combined type green house as claimed in claim 3 is characterized in that: described stainless steel is filled be spaced apart 800 millimeter of cannon born frame along booth front length direction.
5. environment-friendly and energy-efficient combined type green house as claimed in claim 4, it is characterized in that: described support column connects with earth anchor, and earth anchor is provided with the lacing wire hook, and the two ends of lacing wire are connected with the lacing wire hook respectively.
6. environment-friendly and energy-efficient combined type green house as claimed in claim 5 is characterized in that: described lacing wire is a galvanizing height reinforcing bar.
7. as each described environment-friendly and energy-efficient combined type green house among the claim 1-6, it is characterized in that: an end of described buckle is a tip, and the other end is the stainless steel substrates as the buckle key; Described buckle length is 240～480 millimeters, and the caliber of filling pipe according to stainless steel is changeable, and width is 10 millimeters; Long 12 millimeters of described buckle key, wide 2 millimeters.
8. environment-friendly and energy-efficient combined type green house as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that: described canopy film covers on the described main arch and uses the pressing mold line pressure tight.
9. environment-friendly and energy-efficient combined type green house as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: the material of described canopy film is a polyethylene.
10. environment-friendly and energy-efficient combined type green house as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that: the material of described canopy film is a polyvinyl chloride.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010531758XA CN102027865B (en) | 2010-11-04 | 2010-11-04 | Environmental protection energy-saving type combined greenhouse |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010531758XA CN102027865B (en) | 2010-11-04 | 2010-11-04 | Environmental protection energy-saving type combined greenhouse |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN102027865A true CN102027865A (en) | 2011-04-27 |
| CN102027865B CN102027865B (en) | 2012-03-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201010531758XA Expired - Fee Related CN102027865B (en) | 2010-11-04 | 2010-11-04 | Environmental protection energy-saving type combined greenhouse |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102823461A (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2012-12-19 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Assembled full-steel-framework dual-layer inflatable sunlight greenhouse |
| CN107182622A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-09-22 | 安徽天澄钢构有限公司 | A kind of steel construction greenhouse |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2244293Y (en) * | 1995-09-28 | 1997-01-08 | 曲国勇 | Plastic greenhouse without columns |
| CN2328178Y (en) * | 1998-06-08 | 1999-07-14 | 杜永胜 | Steel-plastic composite material combined upright post free greenhouse frame device |
| CN2343781Y (en) * | 1998-11-19 | 1999-10-20 | 赵玉良 | Anti-corrosive plastic greenhouse skeleton |
| CN2648803Y (en) * | 2003-11-05 | 2004-10-20 | 张景拴 | Agricultural greenhouse |
-
2010
- 2010-11-04 CN CN201010531758XA patent/CN102027865B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2244293Y (en) * | 1995-09-28 | 1997-01-08 | 曲国勇 | Plastic greenhouse without columns |
| CN2328178Y (en) * | 1998-06-08 | 1999-07-14 | 杜永胜 | Steel-plastic composite material combined upright post free greenhouse frame device |
| CN2343781Y (en) * | 1998-11-19 | 1999-10-20 | 赵玉良 | Anti-corrosive plastic greenhouse skeleton |
| CN2648803Y (en) * | 2003-11-05 | 2004-10-20 | 张景拴 | Agricultural greenhouse |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102823461A (en) * | 2012-09-17 | 2012-12-19 | 江苏省农业科学院 | Assembled full-steel-framework dual-layer inflatable sunlight greenhouse |
| CN107182622A (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2017-09-22 | 安徽天澄钢构有限公司 | A kind of steel construction greenhouse |
| CN107182622B (en) * | 2017-06-02 | 2023-06-23 | 安徽天澄钢构有限公司 | Steel construction big-arch shelter |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN102027865B (en) | 2012-03-28 |
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Granted publication date: 20120328 Termination date: 20141104 |
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