CN102026241A - Business detection method, core network equipment and detection equipment - Google Patents

Business detection method, core network equipment and detection equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102026241A
CN102026241A CN2009101758294A CN200910175829A CN102026241A CN 102026241 A CN102026241 A CN 102026241A CN 2009101758294 A CN2009101758294 A CN 2009101758294A CN 200910175829 A CN200910175829 A CN 200910175829A CN 102026241 A CN102026241 A CN 102026241A
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China
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node
preset rules
mtc terminal
current business
information
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郭小龙
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2009101758294A priority Critical patent/CN102026241A/en
Priority to CN201610978753.9A priority patent/CN106550385A/en
Publication of CN102026241A publication Critical patent/CN102026241A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/04Arrangements for maintaining operational condition

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention relates to a business detection method, core network equipment and detection equipment, wherein the method comprises the following steps of: acquiring that a current business does not conform to a first preset rule, wherein the first preset rule provides the behaviors of an MTC (Machine Type Communication) terminal; and carrying out function limit on the MTC terminal using the current business, or sending a prompt message to a network node, wherein the prompt message is used for prompting the MTC terminal be abnormal. The embodiment of the invention realizes that a network side can acquire conditions of the MTC terminal, such as abusing, damaging and the like, avoids the losses of users caused by abusing, and enables the network node to remind an administrator of adopting further preventive measures.

Description

Service testing method and equipment of the core network, checkout equipment
Technical field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the communications field, relates in particular to a kind of service testing method and equipment of the core network, checkout equipment.
Background technology
(Machine to Machine, be called for short: M2M) technology is the integration of radio communication and information technology to machine, is used for two-way communication, is applicable to fields such as safety monitoring, automatic vending machine, cargo tracking to machine.There are three kinds of modes in M2M: machine to machine, machine to mobile phone (as user's telemonitoring) and mobile phone to machine (as user's Long-distance Control).In M2M, the remote interconnection technique that relates to comprises global system for mobile communications (Global System for Mobile communications, be called for short: GSM)/GPRS (General Packet Radio Service, be called for short: GPRS)/universal mobile telecommunications system (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System, be called for short: UMTS)/System Architecture Evolution (System Architecture Evolution, be called for short: SAE)/worldwide interoperability for microwave access (Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access, be called for short: WiMAX) wait wireless access type (Radio Access Type, be called for short: RAT) technology, closely interconnection technique comprises 802.11b/g, bluetooth (BlueTooth), purple honeybee (Zigbee), radio RF recognition technology (RadioFrequency Identification, be called for short: RFID) and ultra broadband (Ultra Wideband, abbreviation: UWB) technology.Certainly, do not get rid of in addition some other technologies in order to support M2M communication.
At traditional Human To Human (Human to Human, be called for short: H2H) in the communication system, user's handheld communication devices is that the user carries always, stolen chance is little, wherein handheld communication devices is subscriber equipment (User Equipment, be called for short: UE), by mobile device (Mobile Equipment, be called for short: ME) and subscriber identity module (Subscriber Identity Module, be called for short: SIM) (USIM Integrated Circuit Card is called for short: UICC) form for card or UMTS subscriber identity module integrated circuit card; In case and UE loses or stolen, the user can know immediately, and does respective handling and prevent further loss, as informing network operator immediately, shuts down or stops card etc. and report the loss operation, prevents that stolen/lost mobile phone from being abused.If user mobile phone is lost or is stolen, for preventing that ME from inserting other SIM card and continuing to use, operator also can be according to user's the information of reporting the loss, set up the blacklist of ME at network, (International Mobile Station Equipment Identity is called for short: IMEI) come identification equipment and forbid the relevant device access network according to the International Mobile Station Equipment Identification of ME.But, the M2M terminal is to be in often in user's the grasp unlike the UE in the traditional H2H communication, such as the transducer of monitoring bridge pressure or be placed in animal detector on one's body, in case lose or stolen, very difficult horse back is recognized this information, so, having the people utilizes this communication equipment to carry out malicious act, for example utilize this communication equipment to carry out egoistic communication and needn't pay any communication cost, communication cost is then married again on one's body the original user of communication equipment, and original user does not learn this situation; Even these communication equipments can't be brought into play respective action by malicious sabotage, and originally user or system are not learnt yet.Network can not detect situations such as the abuse of M2M terminal or damage as early as possible, brings loss to the user.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of service testing method and equipment of the core network, checkout equipment, makes network side can detect abnormal conditions such as the abuse of MTC terminal or damage as early as possible.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of service testing method, comprising:
Know that current business does not meet first preset rules, described first preset rules has been stipulated the behavior of Machine Type communication MTC terminal;
The MTC terminal of using described current business is carried out the function restriction, perhaps, send information to network node, it is unusual that described information is used to point out described MTC terminal to occur.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of equipment of the core network, comprising:
Know module, be used to know that current business does not meet first preset rules, described first preset rules has been stipulated the behavior of Machine Type communication MTC terminal;
Limiting module is used for using the described MTC terminal of knowing the current business that module is known to carry out the function restriction.
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of checkout equipment, comprising:
Detection module is used to detect current business and does not meet first preset rules, and described first preset rules has been stipulated the behavior of Machine Type communication MTC terminal;
Sending module is used for detecting described current business when not meeting described first preset rules when described detection module, sends information to network node, and it is unusual that described information is used to point out the Machine Type communication MTC terminal of using current business to occur.
In the embodiment of the invention, when knowing that current business does not meet first preset rules, the MTC terminal of using current business is carried out function restriction or informing network node, realized that network side can know situations such as the abuse of MTC terminal or damage as early as possible.The embodiment of the invention can be carried out the function restriction, has avoided bringing loss because of abuse to the user; Perhaps, give network node, make network node can remind the keeper to take the further precautionary measures this advisory.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of a kind of service testing method embodiment one provided by the invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of a kind of service testing method embodiment two provided by the invention;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of a kind of service testing method embodiment three provided by the invention;
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of a kind of service testing method embodiment four provided by the invention;
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of a kind of service testing method embodiment five provided by the invention;
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of a kind of service testing method embodiment six provided by the invention;
Fig. 7 is the flow chart of a kind of service testing method embodiment seven provided by the invention;
Fig. 8 is the flow chart of a kind of service testing method embodiment eight provided by the invention;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of equipment of the core network one embodiment provided by the invention;
Figure 10 is the structural representation of checkout equipment one embodiment provided by the invention.
Embodiment
Below by drawings and Examples, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention is described in further detail.
In M2M uses, the situation that still has mobile device (similar ME) to separate with UICC/USIM (similar card), what abuse or damage may be mobile device, also can be UICC/USIM, the embodiment of the invention can detect mobile device, also can detect UICC/USIM.For convenience, adopt the MTC terminal to represent mobile device or UICC/USIM herein,, all belong to embodiment of the invention scope required for protection at the operation of single mobile device or UICC/USIM.
The angle of slave unit characteristics, there is following difference in the communication modes of M2M and traditional H2H formula: the information main purpose of 1) transmitting between the MTC terminal is to realize automatic controlled function, does not need artificial participation; 2) the potential terminal quantity of participation M2M communication is very huge, and the mutual flow of each terminal may be very little, and may happen suddenly alternately; 3) function that realized of MTC terminal is relatively single, and it is mutual only need to finish some specific message transmission; 4) position of some MTC terminals may be relatively-stationary, and is perhaps seldom mobile; 5) the MTC terminal behavior under an application-specific is consistent, electronic meter reading business for example, and all MTC terminals all are to upload data at a certain special time to a certain particular server.
According to the communication modes of M2M and traditional H2H formula exist different, further study the feature of the MTC terminal of M2M under using.Under M2M used, some MTC terminal had Hypomobility (low mobility), for example: and after an electric power meter reading equipment is mounted, with regard to transfixion, often occurrence positions does not change.Some MTC terminal has the time controlled (time controlled), for example: an automatic vending machine is after having moved one day, may communicate with network side 1 :-1 o'clock every night, to the sales situation of peddling of network side report one day, after understanding, adds up network side and operation such as additional goods; And in the other times section, automatic vending machine can not communicated by letter with network side, unless the network side paging automatic vending machine initiatively requires to get in touch with its foundation, this feature is called scheduled time access (predefined time access); If network side can not or not be allowed to the paging automatic vending machine, can only communicate by letter with network side by automatic vending machine, this feature only is called initiates (MobileOriginated Only, abbreviation: MO Only) for portable terminal.It may be the set of above-mentioned feature that a M2M uses, for example: do not move after automatic vending machine may be installed, and only could access network between at a time, network side can not initiatively be communicated by letter with it, and this automatic vending machine is integrated so Hypomobility, the time is controlled and only be the feature of portable terminal initiation.
According to above example as can be seen, the MTC terminal has a lot of features.By the feature of research MTC terminal, a plurality of first preset rules that the embodiment of the invention is pre-configured, specific as follows.
(1) format restriction (Format Restriction) rule
The format restriction rule predetermining data format of MTC terminal transmission.The detection current business does not meet the format restriction rule and is specially: the transmission data format according to MTC terminal and network side regulation detects, if the MTC terminal receives or sends the data of against regulation transmission data format, can report network side or access network (optionally), if perhaps network side receives or sends the data of against regulation transmission data format, just can detect current business and not meet the format restriction rule, that is to say MTC terminal may go wrong (as stolen or abuse or damage).For instance, establishing the MTC terminal is a digital photo frame, and it can only transmit pictorial information with network, if there is the user to send music for this MTC terminal, network side detects through dark bag so, knows that this business does not meet the format restriction rule.
The concrete detection node of this rule can be gateway (Gateway, be called for short: GW) node, as (the Packet Data Network Gateway of the grouped data network gateway in the SAE network, be called for short: PGW) or gateway (Service Gateway, be called for short: SGW), perhaps the GGSN of UMTS/GPRS system (Gateway GPRS Support Node, be called for short: GGSN) or the GPRS serving GPRS support node (Service GPRS Support Node is called for short: SGSN).
(2) time restriction (Time Restriction) rule
The time restriction rule predetermining time of MTC accessing terminal to network or network side paging MTC terminal.The time restriction rule is specially: MTC terminal and network side regulation MTC terminal can only insert at certain or certain several special times, perhaps network side can only be certain or certain several special time paging MTC terminals (being that network side request MTC terminal inserts), and this special time can be determined or the MTC terminal is determined or network side and MTC terminal are consulted the back and determined by network side.In case the MTC terminal is destroyed this rule, as the MTC terminal at nonspecific time access network, perhaps network side receives downlink data to the MTC terminal in the nonspecific time, perhaps paging is less than the MTC terminal in terminal time at specific arrival MTC for network side, and then can detect the MTC terminal may go wrong.
Network side receives downlink data to the MTC terminal in the nonspecific time, can the MTC terminal not carried out paging.
In addition, " access " of time restriction rule defined can comprise user's face and chain of command, also can include only user's face or chain of command or even specific user's face or chain of command.For example: the time restriction rule can regulation MTC terminal be initiated to activate carrying or is adhered to service request or carry out data passes at special time; Also can regulation MTC terminal carry out data passes at special time, but not limit adhering to operations such as service request or initiation activation carryings, perhaps the MTC terminal inserts certain specific transactions (being that certain PDN connects) at special time.Perhaps, time restriction rule predetermining network side requires the MTC terminal to initiate once at least at set intervals or specific operation several times.For example: time restriction rule predetermining network side requires MTC terminal per minute to initiate a service request or per hour initiate once to activate to carry, and initiates deleting bearing then one time.In case the MTC terminal has been destroyed above-mentioned rule, network side can know that the MTC terminal may go wrong.
(3) region limits (Region Restriction) rule
The region limits rule predetermining regional extent that moves of MTC terminal.Because the MTC terminal under M2M uses is actionless often, therefore can stipulate the region limits rule of MTC terminal and network side, be that the MTC terminal can only be at certain regional activity, this certain zone can be certain sub-district or certain several sub-district, or (Routing Area is called for short: RA) or certain several RA in certain route district, or certain tracking area (TrackingArea, be called for short: TA) or certain several TA, or certain service area (Service Area is called for short: SA) or certain several SA.In case the MTC terminal has gone out should the zone, then the MTC terminal is initiatively initiated report or access network, and perhaps the network side area information of initiating to insert according to the MTC terminal detects and destroyed the region limits rule, and then knows that the MTC terminal may go wrong.Perhaps, paging is less than the MTC terminal in this zone for network side, and also detecting the MTC terminal may go wrong.Perhaps, the MTC terminal should be on fixed course, for example: the MTC terminal is mounted aboard, and train is advanced along fixing route, in case network side detects the MTC terminal and has gone out this fixed course then detect problem, or the MTC terminal has detected then report network side of this fixed course.
For instance, the fixed course of MTC terminal is the TA tabulation that comprises several TA, with TA1, and TA2, TA3, TA4} represents.If the MTC terminal enters TA2 from TA1, enter the zone of non-next route (being TA3) such as TA1 or TA8 then again from TA2, then the MTC terminal connects network, and network side knows that the MTC terminal has gone out fixed course, may go wrong thereby detect the MTC terminal.In addition, can also detect according to the translational speed of MTC terminal, for example the MTC terminal is prescribed with certain speed interval and moves, in case destroy this speed interval, then the MTC terminal initiatively inserts or network side detects the MTC terminal according to the mobile historical information of MTC terminal and may go wrong.
The zone that the region limits rule can also regulation MTC terminal inserts can not go out the zone when the MTC terminal is adhered to, also can stipulate can not from last time adhere to or Routing Area Update (Routing Area Update, be called for short: the zone in the time of TAU) surpasses certain distance etc.
(4) traffic limits (Service Restriction) rule
The traffic limits rule predetermining service conditions that uses of MTC terminal, for example: the traffic limits rule can stipulate that the MTC terminal can only insert which packet data network (Packet Data Network, be called for short: PDN), how the carrying limited case of access network is.Further can not use carrying simultaneously above 3 as the MTC terminal, perhaps can not carrying above 2 at certain PDN network.The traffic limits rule also can be stipulated service quality (the Quality of Service of each carrying, be called for short: how be QoS), if the QoS of carrying request is against regulation or inserted unallowed PDN, or regulation etc. is not satisfied in the carrying of setting up, network side all can detect, and network side can be refused the service request of MTC terminal.The traffic limits rule can also stipulate that UE can only use unidirectional carrying or need use unidirectional carrying to certain PDN, if the MTC terminal request is set up two-way carrying so, network side also can detect.
(5) sender's restriction (Sender Restriction) rule
Sender's restriction rule has been stipulated to send the sender of data for the MTC terminal.The MTC terminal may only allow some sender to send data to it as the recipient.Particularly, can set up sender's white list for the MTC terminal at network side, expression only allows the user in the white list to send data for the MTC terminal; Perhaps, can set up sender's blacklist for the MTC terminal at network side, expression does not allow the user of blacklist to send data for the MTC terminal.Send data for the MTC terminal in case unallowed user occurs, then network side can detect.For example: the PGW at the SAE network is provided with filtering rule, if the source address of downlink data is illegal, then network side can detect.
(6) recipient's restriction (Receiver Restriction) rule
Recipient's restriction rule has stipulated that the MTC terminal sends the recipient of data.The MTC terminal may only allow to send to specific user or PDN as the sender.Particularly, can set up recipient's white list (promptly allowing recipient's list) or blacklist (promptly not allowing recipient's list) for the MTC terminal at network side.For example: at GGSN or the SGSN or radio network controller (the Radio NetworkController of UMTS network, be called for short: filtering rule is set RNC), if the destination address that the MTC terminal sends is illegal (promptly in blacklist or not in white list), then network side can detect.
(7) connect restriction (Connection Restriction) rule
Connect restriction rule and stipulated being connected of MTC terminal and network or other-end.The MTC terminal may be a multimode terminal, can be connected with a plurality of RAT networks, perhaps can also be connected with other MTC terminals or network by other short haul connection modes except can connecting certain or certain several RAT networks.In addition, network side also can limit the MTC terminal, requires it can also connect certain network or certain MTC terminal or certain gateway device etc.If the MTC terminal is destroyed this rule, network can detect.This method reports in the time of may requiring the MTC accessing terminal to network or passive its historical connection information that reports.
(8) UICC/MTC apparatus bound (UICC/MTC Device Binding) rule
UICC/MTC apparatus bound rule predetermining the binding relationship of MTC equipment and UICC.MTC equipment is meant the mobile device except card, MTC equipment and UICC may have binding relationship, only allow some UICC to use as certain MTC equipment, UICC also can stipulate to be inserted into some MTC equipment or other equipment uses, and can adopt the mode of setting up white list or blacklist mutually particularly.Behind the MTC accessing terminal to network, network side obtains its IMSI International Mobile Subscriber Identity (International MobileSubscriber Identity, be called for short: IMSI) information (corresponding UICC) and IMEI information (corresponding MTC equipment), whether checking allows mutually, if authentication failed, then network side detects MTC and may go wrong.
This rule also can be the type of MTC equipment or the binding rule of ability and UICC, for example: allow UICC to change on any similar MTC equipment, but do not allow on its MTC equipment of changing to other types.Perhaps, this rule is the binding rule of the regional extent of IMEI and IMSI, as with IMEI binding be all IMSI of Pekinese.
(9) (Control Plane Only is called for short: rule CP Only) pure chain of command
Pure chain of command rule predetermining the application of MTC terminal use the chain of command carrying.The application of MTC terminal can not set up user plane bearer, only uses the chain of command carrying.For example: short message service (the Short Messaging Service of UMTS network is only used in the application of some MTC terminal, be called for short: SMS), location service (Control Plane basedLocation Service, the abbreviation: CP based LCS) based on chain of command only used in the application of some MTC terminal.For these regulations, to set up carrying or Data Receiving or transmission are arranged in case network side detects the MTC terminal, then can detect problem.
(10) pure equipment is initiated (Mobile Originated Only, abbreviation: MO Only) rule or pure equipment termination (Mobile Terminated Only, abbreviation: rule MT Only)
Pure equipment has been initiated rule predetermining and has only been allowed the MTC terminal to initiate to insert, pure equipment termination rule predetermining only allow network side paging MTC terminal.This rule can stipulate only to allow the MTC terminal to initiate to insert, and network side is the MTC terminal of paging idle condition initiatively, also can stipulate to have only network side to seek the request of MTC terminal carrying out service, and the MTC terminal can initiatively not initiated service request to network side.In case network side has the MTC terminal of service request or MT Only initiatively to initiate business to the MTC terminal of MO only type, then network measuring is to problem.
(11) low data bulk utilization (Low Data Usage) rule
Low data user rate rule predetermining the data of MTC terminal transmitting-receiving small data quantity.This rule predetermining MTC terminal only can be received and dispatched the small data quantity data, network side can be set the data rate or the data volume restriction of MTC terminal, for example the total data rate of all carryings all total amount of data that are carried on (as 1 month or from year September in July, 2009 to 2009) in a period of time that must not be higher than that 1kbps/s or certain PDN connect can not surpass 100kbit, if surpass, network measuring is to problem so.
According to the above first pre-configured preset rules, the embodiment of the invention provides professional testing process and equipment, specifically describes as follows.Below each embodiment can be applied in the different systems, in the time of in being applied to the UMTS system, Access Network (Access Network, be called for short: AN) node is specially RNC, core net (Core Network, be called for short: CN) node is specially SGSN, and the GW node is specially GGSN; In the time of in being applied to the SAE system, the AN node is specially eNB, the CN node be specially mobile management entity (Mobile Management Entity, be called for short: MME), the GW node is specially PGW or SGW; In the time of in being applied to the WiMAX system, then be converted to the corresponding node in the WiMAX system.
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of a kind of service testing method embodiment one provided by the invention.As shown in Figure 1, present embodiment specifically comprises the steps:
Step 101, know that current business does not meet first preset rules;
This step can be specially: the CN node knows that current business does not meet first preset rules.Wherein current business is meant that current C N node is participating in the business of carrying out, and first preset rules can be in above-mentioned arbitrary rule at least one.
The CN node know current business do not meet first preset rules method can for: 1) CN node self is preserved first preset rules, knows by current business is detected, and this moment, the CN node was a detection node; 2) information that sends according to other nodes is known, this moment, other nodes were detection node, reports after detecting as detection node as the MTC terminal.
Step 102, the MTC terminal of using current business is carried out the function restriction.
This step can be specially: the CN node carries out the function restriction to the MTC terminal of using current business.This function restriction can comprise carrying or the CAMEL-Subscription-Information of deletion MTC terminal or the request of deexcitation current business or refusal current business of attachment removal MTC terminal or deletion MTC terminal, initiates the TAU request message as the MTC terminal, and network side is replied the TAU refuse information.
In the present embodiment, when knowing that current business does not meet first preset rules, the MTC terminal of using current business is carried out the function restriction, realized that network side can know situations such as the abuse of MTC terminal or damage as early as possible.Present embodiment has been avoided bringing loss because of abuse to the user by carrying out the function restriction.
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of a kind of service testing method embodiment two provided by the invention.In the present embodiment, detection node is the CN node, and as shown in Figure 2, present embodiment specifically comprises the steps:
Step 201, CN node detection go out current business and do not meet first preset rules, and this first preset rules has been stipulated the behavior of MTC terminal.
Present embodiment is pre-configured first preset rules in the CN node, and first preset rules that can be configured in the CN node comprises time restriction rule, region limits rule, connects at least one in restriction rule, UICC/MTC apparatus bound rule, CP Only rule, MO Only rule and the MT Only rule.
In this step, the CN node is by detecting the implementation status of current business, detects the MTC terminal and destroyed in above-mentioned first preset rules at least one.
Here destroying UICC/MTC apparatus bound rule with the MTC terminal is example, further specifies the implementation of this step.
Behind the MTC accessing terminal to network, the CN node obtains the IMSI of MTC equipment, particularly, the CN node can obtain from Attach Request message, also the mapping relations of the IMSI of temporary mark that can provide according to Attach Request message and network obtain, the CN node obtains the IMEI of UICC, and particularly, the CN node can obtain from identity request/response (Identity Request/Response) message; HSS or EIR or MTC server or other node are preserved the binding relationship of IMSI and IMEI, and the CN node is checked IMSI and the IMEI that obtains according to this binding relationship, if correct, then allows the MTC terminal to insert; Otherwise, detect the MTC terminal and destroy UICC/MTC apparatus bound rule, and may refuse the MTC terminal and insert.
Particularly the binding relationship detection method can for: 1) on a network entity, preserve binding relationship, adopt the unidirectional authentication method.For example: HSS preserves the IMEI white list that IMSI allows, and the CN node is checked on HSS, if IMEI belongs to the IMSI permission, then checking is passed through, otherwise checking is not passed through; Perhaps, EIR preserves the IMSI white list that IMEI allows, and the CN node is checked on EIR, if IMSI belongs to the IMEI permission, then checking is passed through, otherwise checking is not passed through.2) on a plurality of network entities, preserve binding relationship, adopt the bi-directional verification method.For example: HSS preserves the IMEI white list that IMSI allows, and EIR preserves the IMSI white list that IMEI allows, and the CN node not only will check on the HSS but also will check on EIR, belongs to that IMEI allows if IMEI belongs to that IMSI allows and IMSI, then checking is passed through, otherwise checking is not passed through.
Step 203, CN node carry out the function restriction to the MTC terminal of using current business.
The CN node can this MTC terminal of attachment removal or carrying or the CAMEL-Subscription-Information of deletion MTC terminal or the signaling request of deexcitation current business or refusal current business etc. of deletion MTC terminal, reaches the purpose of the MTC terminal being carried out the function restriction.In the above-mentioned functions limit procedure, the AN node also participates in carrying out relevant flow process with the MTC terminal.
Further, present embodiment can also comprise between step 201 and 203:
Step 202, CN node detection go out the situation that current business do not meet first preset rules and meet second preset rules, and this second preset rules has stipulated not meet the cumulative number of the MTC terminal behavior of first preset rules.
Second preset rules can be disposed by arbitrary node in the network; Also can be by MTC server or strategy and charging regulation function entity (Policy Charging Rules Function, abbreviation: PCRF) dispose, be notified to the CN node then.
Second preset rules has stipulated that the behavior accumulative total of MTC terminal does not meet the number of times of first preset rules, or the behavior of MTC terminal accumulative total do not meet the total degree of arbitrary rule, or the behavior of MTC terminal accumulative total does not meet the number of times of each bar rule in the individual specified rule of m (m 〉=1).
Come the implementation status of description of step 202 below by concrete example:
1) when second preset rules has stipulated that the behavior accumulative total of MTC terminal does not meet the number of times of first preset rules, be located at the behavior that CN node detection in the step 201 goes out the MTC terminal and destroyed the time restriction rule, second preset rules has stipulated that the number of times that the behavior accumulative total of MTC terminal does not meet the time restriction rule is 2 times, whether the behavior of this MTC terminal of CN node detection is not meet the time restriction rule the 2nd time in step 202 so, if show that then the CN node detection goes out the situation that current business do not meet first preset rules and meets second preset rules.
2) when second preset rules has stipulated that the behavior accumulative total of MTC terminal does not meet the total degree of arbitrary rule, be located at the behavior that CN node detection in the step 201 goes out the MTC terminal and destroyed the time restriction rule, second preset rules has stipulated that the number of times that the behavior accumulative total of MTC terminal does not meet arbitrary rule is 3 times, whether the behavior of this MTC terminal of CN node detection is not meet rule the 3rd time in step 202 so, if show that then the CN node detection goes out the situation that current business do not meet first preset rules and meets second preset rules.Need to prove that second preset rules is that arbitrary rule is all added up, what the behavior of preceding twice MTC terminal destroyed may not be the time restriction rule.
3) when second preset rules has stipulated that the behavior accumulative total of MTC terminal does not meet the number of times of each bar rule in the individual specified rule of m (m 〉=1), be located at the behavior that CN node detection in the step 201 goes out the MTC terminal and destroyed time restriction rule and region limits rule, second preset rules has stipulated that the number of times that the behavior accumulative total of MTC terminal does not meet the time restriction rule is 2 times, the number of times that does not meet the region limits rule is 3 times, wherein time restriction rule and region limits rule are specified rule, the CN node detection adds that whether the behavior accumulative total of this MTC terminal does not meet the number of times of time restriction rule more than or equal to 2 times in step 202 so, and whether accumulative total does not meet the number of times of region limits rule more than or equal to 3 times, if show that then the CN node detection goes out the situation that current business do not meet first preset rules and meets second preset rules.
Present embodiment is pre-configured first preset rules in the CN node, participate in carrying out in the professional process at the CN node, when the CN node detection when current business does not meet first preset rules or satisfy second preset rules simultaneously, then the MTC terminal is carried out the function restriction, realized that network side can know situations such as the abuse of MTC terminal or damage as early as possible, avoided bringing loss to the user because of abuse.
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of a kind of service testing method embodiment three provided by the invention.In the present embodiment, detection node is MTC terminal or GW node or MTC server, and as shown in Figure 3, present embodiment specifically comprises the steps:
Step 301, MTC terminal or GW node or MTC server detect current business and do not meet first preset rules.
First preset rules that present embodiment is can be in the MTC terminal pre-configured, arbitrary combination of above-mentioned 11 kinds of rules or 11 kinds of rules all can be configured in the MTC terminal.The MTC terminal detects the MTC terminal and has destroyed above-mentioned first preset rules by detecting the implementation status of current business.
First preset rules that present embodiment is can be in the GW node pre-configured, first preset rules that can be configured in the GW node comprises that format restriction rule, traffic limits rule, sender's restriction rule, recipient's restriction rule and low data bulk utilize at least one in the rule., detect the MTC terminal and destroyed above-mentioned first preset rules by detecting the implementation status of current business as the GW node of user entity.
Present embodiment can the MTC server pre-configured first preset rules, can be configured in that first preset rules in the MTC server comprises format restriction rule, time restriction rule, region limits rule, traffic limits rule, sender's restriction rule, recipient's restriction rule, connects restriction rule, pure equipment is initiated in rule, pure equipment termination rule and the low data user rate rule at least one.The MTC server detects the MTC terminal and has destroyed above-mentioned first preset rules by detecting the implementation status of current business.
Step 302, MTC terminal or GW node or MTC server send information to the CN node.
The CN node knows that according to this information current business does not meet first preset rules.
Wherein information can be a special parameter, is carried in the existing message, as error reporting message (Error Report Message) or other existing message, also can transmit this information with a new information.Information can be carried and is used to represent that current business does not meet the cause value of above-mentioned first preset rules, for example: adopt cause value " break format restriction " to show that the current business of MTC terminal destroyed the format restriction rule; Information also can be carried other information, for example the beared information of current business.
In the present embodiment, the MTC server sends information to the CN node and can be specially: the MTC server directly sends information to the CN node; Or the MTC server sends information to the GW node, and the GW node sends to the CN node with information.
Step 303, CN node carry out the function restriction to the MTC terminal of using current business.
The CN node can this MTC terminal of attachment removal or carrying or the CAMEL-Subscription-Information of deletion MTC terminal or the signaling request of deexcitation current business or refusal MTC terminal current business of deletion MTC terminal, reaches the purpose of the MTC terminal being carried out the function restriction.In the above-mentioned functions limit procedure, the AN node also participates in carrying out relevant flow process with the MTC terminal.
Further, as a kind of execution mode, present embodiment can also comprise between step 301 and step 302:
Step 3011, MTC terminal or GW node or MTC server detect the situation that current business do not meet first preset rules and meet second preset rules, and this second preset rules has stipulated not meet the cumulative number of the MTC terminal behavior of first preset rules.
Second preset rules can be disposed by arbitrary node in the network; Also can dispose by MTC server or PCRF.
Second preset rules has stipulated that the behavior accumulative total of MTC terminal does not meet the number of times of first preset rules, or the behavior of MTC terminal accumulative total do not meet the total degree of arbitrary rule, or the behavior of MTC terminal accumulative total does not meet the number of times of each bar rule in the individual specified rule of m (m 〉=1).
The object lesson of the implementation status of step 3011 can not repeat them here referring to embodiment two.
As another kind of execution mode, present embodiment can also comprise between step 302 and step 303: the CN node detection goes out the situation that current business do not meet first preset rules and meets second preset rules.
In sum, present embodiment can detect second preset rules by detection node, when satisfying second preset rules, sends information to the CN node; Also can when satisfying second preset rules, carry out the function restriction by CN node detection second preset rules.
Present embodiment has set in advance first preset rules in MTC terminal or GW node or MTC server, in the process of MTC terminal or GW node or MTC server participation execution business, when detecting current business and not meeting first preset rules or satisfy second preset rules simultaneously, then send information to the CN node, the CN node may not meet first preset rules or satisfy the second preset rules situation simultaneously according to current business, the MTC terminal is carried out the function restriction, realized that network side can know situations such as the abuse of MTC terminal or damage as early as possible, avoided bringing loss to the user because of abuse.
Fig. 4 is the flow chart of a kind of service testing method embodiment four provided by the invention.In the present embodiment, detection node is the AN node, and as shown in Figure 4, present embodiment specifically comprises the steps:
Step 401, CN node or MTC terminal send to the AN node with first preset rules.
Present embodiment is pre-configured first preset rules in CN node or MTC terminal, and first preset rules that can send to the AN node comprises that time restriction rule, region limits rule, CP Only rule and low data bulk utilize at least one in the rule.
Step 402, AN node detection go out current business and do not meet first preset rules.
In this step, the AN node detects the MTC terminal and has destroyed above-mentioned first preset rules by detecting the implementation status of current business.
Step 403, AN node send information to the CN node.
The CN node knows that according to this information current business does not meet first preset rules.
Wherein information can be a special parameter, is carried in the existing message, as error reporting message (Error Report Message) or other existing message, also can transmit this information with a new information.Information can be carried and is used to represent that current business does not meet the cause value of above-mentioned first preset rules, for example: adopt cause value " break time restriction " to show that the current business of MTC terminal destroyed the time restriction rule; Information also can be carried other information, for example the beared information of current business.
Step 404, CN node carry out the function restriction to the MTC terminal of using current business.
The CN node can this MTC terminal of attachment removal or carrying or the CAMEL-Subscription-Information of deletion MTC terminal or the signaling request of deexcitation current business or refusal MTC terminal current business of deletion MTC terminal, reaches the purpose of the MTC terminal being carried out the function restriction.In the above-mentioned functions limit procedure, the AN node also participates in carrying out relevant flow process with the MTC terminal.
Further, as a kind of execution mode, present embodiment can also comprise between step 402 and step 403:
Step 4021, AN node detection go out the situation that current business do not meet first preset rules and meet second preset rules, and this second preset rules has stipulated not meet the cumulative number of the MTC terminal behavior of first preset rules.
Second preset rules can be disposed by arbitrary node in the network; Also can dispose by MTC server or PCRF.
Second preset rules has stipulated that the behavior accumulative total of MTC terminal does not meet the number of times of first preset rules, or the behavior of MTC terminal accumulative total do not meet the total degree of arbitrary rule, or the behavior of MTC terminal accumulative total does not meet the number of times of each bar rule in the individual specified rule of m (m 〉=1).
The object lesson of the implementation status of step 4021 can not repeat them here referring to embodiment two.
As another kind of execution mode, present embodiment can also comprise between step 403 and step 404: the CN node detection goes out the situation that current business do not meet first preset rules and meets second preset rules.
In sum, present embodiment can detect second preset rules by detection node, when satisfying second preset rules, sends information to the CN node; Also can when satisfying second preset rules, carry out the function restriction by CN node detection second preset rules.
In the present embodiment, CN node or MTC terminal send to the AN node with first preset rules, participate in carrying out in the professional process at the AN node, when the AN node detection when current business does not meet first preset rules or satisfy second preset rules simultaneously, then send information to the CN node, the CN node does not meet first preset rules or satisfies the second preset rules situation simultaneously according to current business, the MTC terminal is carried out the function restriction, realized that network side can know situations such as the abuse of MTC terminal or damage as early as possible, avoided bringing loss to the user because of abuse.
On the basis of above-mentioned a kind of service testing method embodiment one to four, CN node or other detection node also can be to MTC server, charge system and operation and maintenance (Operations ﹠amp; Maintenance is called for short: O﹠amp; M) at least one in the system sends information.This information is used for to MTC server, charge system or O﹠amp; M notifications current business does not meet first preset rules.After the MTC server receives this information, can remind the MTC terminal to have situations such as abuse or damage to the service provider; After charge system receives this information, can not charge; O﹠amp; After the M system receives this information, can generate the warning message that is prompted to the keeper.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart of a kind of service testing method embodiment five provided by the invention.As shown in Figure 5, present embodiment specifically comprises the steps:
Step 501, know that current business does not meet first preset rules.
This step can be specially: detection node self is preserved first preset rules, knows that by current business is detected current business does not meet first preset rules.Wherein current business is meant that the current detection node is participating in the business of carrying out, and first preset rules can be in the above-mentioned rule at least one.
Further, detection node can be MTC terminal, AN node, CN node, GW node or MTC server.
Step 502, send information to network node, it is unusual that this information is used to point out the MTC terminal of using current business to occur.
This step can be specially: detection node sends information to network node, notifies these network nodes MTC terminal to destroy first preset rules, makes network node can remind the keeper or takes the corresponding precautionary measures.
Further, network node can be MTC server, charge system and O﹠amp; In the M system at least one.
In the present embodiment, when detecting current business when not meeting first preset rules, send information to network node, realized that network side can know situations such as the abuse of MTC terminal or damage as early as possible, and give network node with this advisory, make network node can remind the keeper or take the corresponding precautionary measures, avoided bringing loss to the user because of abuse.
Fig. 6 is the flow chart of a kind of service testing method embodiment six provided by the invention.In the present embodiment, detection node is CN node or GW node, and as shown in Figure 6, present embodiment specifically comprises the steps:
Step 601, CN node or GW node detection go out current business and do not meet first preset rules.
First preset rules that present embodiment is can be in the CN node pre-configured, first preset rules that can be configured in the CN node comprises time restriction rule, region limits rule, connects at least one in restriction rule, UICC/MTC apparatus bound rule, CP Only rule, MO Only rule and the MT Only rule.The CN node detects the MTC terminal and has destroyed above-mentioned first preset rules by detecting the implementation status of current business.
First preset rules that present embodiment is can be in the GW node pre-configured, first preset rules that can be configured in the GW node comprises that format restriction rule, traffic limits rule, sender's restriction rule, recipient's restriction rule and low data bulk utilize at least one in the rule., detect the MTC terminal and destroyed above-mentioned first preset rules by detecting the implementation status of current business as the GW node of user entity.
Step 603, CN node or GW node are to MTC server, charge system or O﹠amp; The M system sends information.
This information is used for to MTC server, charge system and O﹠amp; At least one notice in the M system uses the MTC terminal of current business abnormal conditions such as abuse or damage to occur.After the MTC server receives this information, can remind the MTC terminal to have situations such as abuse or damage to the service provider; After charge system receives this information, can not charge; O﹠amp; After the M system receives this information, can generate the warning message that is prompted to the keeper.
CN node or GW node can be directly to MTC server, charge system and O﹠amp; In the M system at least one sends information, also can send information to the MTC server, and the MTC server is transmitted to charge system and/or O﹠amp with information; The M system.
Further, present embodiment can also comprise between step 601 and step 603:
Step 602, CN node or GW node detection go out the situation that current business do not meet first preset rules and meet second preset rules, and this second preset rules has stipulated not meet the cumulative number of the MTC terminal behavior of first preset rules.Second preset rules can be disposed by arbitrary node in the network; Also can dispose, be notified to CN node or GW node then by MTC server or PCRF.
Second preset rules has stipulated that the behavior accumulative total of MTC terminal does not meet the number of times of first preset rules, or the behavior of MTC terminal accumulative total do not meet the total degree of arbitrary rule, or the behavior of MTC terminal accumulative total does not meet the number of times of each bar rule in the individual specified rule of m (m 〉=1).
The object lesson of the implementation status of step 602 can not repeat them here referring to embodiment two.
Present embodiment is pre-configured first preset rules in CN node or GW node, participate in carrying out in the professional process at CN node or GW node, when detecting current business and not meeting first preset rules or satisfy second preset rules simultaneously, informing network node then, realized that network side can know situations such as the abuse of MTC terminal or damage as early as possible, make network node can remind the keeper or take the corresponding precautionary measures, avoided bringing loss to the user because of abuse.
Fig. 7 is the flow chart of a kind of service testing method embodiment seven provided by the invention.In the present embodiment, detection node is MTC terminal or AN node or CN node or GW node, and as shown in Figure 7, present embodiment specifically comprises the steps:
Step 701, MTC terminal or AN node or CN node or GW node detection go out current business and do not meet first preset rules.
Present embodiment can MTC terminal or AN node or CN node or GW node pre-configured first preset rules, first preset rules that can be configured in each detection node can not repeat them here with reference to previous embodiment.
When detection node is the AN node, also comprised before step 701: CN node or MTC terminal send to the AN node with first preset rules.
Step 702, forward node receive the announcement information of MTC terminal or AN node or CN node or the transmission of GW node, and this announcement information is used for not meeting first preset rules to forward node notice current business.
Wherein announcement information can be a special parameter, is carried in the existing message, as error reporting message (Error Report Message) or other existing message, also can transmit this announcement information with a new information.Announcement information can carry and be used to represent that current business does not meet the cause value of above-mentioned first preset rules, for example: adopt cause value " break format restriction " to show that the current business of MTC terminal destroyed the format restriction rule.
Step 703, forward node are to MTC server, charge system or O﹠amp; The M system sends information.
This information is used for to MTC server, charge system and O﹠amp; At least one notice in the M system uses the MTC terminal of current business abnormal conditions such as abuse or damage to occur.After the MTC server receives this information, can remind the MTC terminal to have situations such as abuse or damage to the service provider; After charge system receives this information, can not charge; O﹠amp; After the M system receives this information, can generate the warning message that is prompted to the keeper.
When detection node was the MTC terminal, forward node can be CN node, GW node or AN node.Specifically, when forward node was the CN node, step 702 and 703 can be specially: the CN node receives the announcement information that the MTC terminal sends, to MTC server, charge system or O﹠amp; The M system sends information; Perhaps, the CN node receives the announcement information that the MTC terminal sends, by the GW node to MTC server, charge system or O﹠amp; The M system sends information; Perhaps, the CN node receives the announcement information that the MTC terminal sends by the AN node, to MTC server, charge system or O﹠amp; The M system sends information; Perhaps, the CN node receives the announcement information that the MTC terminal sends by the AN node, by the GW node to MTC server, charge system or O﹠amp; The M system sends information.When forward node was the GW node, step 702 and 703 can be specially: the GW node receives the announcement information that the MTC terminal sends by the CN node, to MTC server, charge system or O﹠amp; The M system sends information; Perhaps, the GW node receives the announcement information that the MTC terminal sends by AN node and CN node, to MTC server, charge system or O﹠amp; The M system sends information.When forward node was the AN node, step 702 and 703 can be specially: the AN node receives the announcement information that the MTC terminal sends, by the CN node to MTC server, charge system or O﹠amp; The M system sends information; Perhaps, the AN node receives the announcement information that the MTC terminal sends, by CN node and GW node to MTC server, charge system or O﹠amp; The M system sends information.
When detection node was the AN node, forward node can be CN node and GW node.Specifically, when forward node was the CN node, step 702 and 703 can be specially: the CN node receives the announcement information that the AN node sends, to MTC server, charge system or O﹠amp; The M system sends information; Perhaps, the CN node receives the announcement information that the AN node sends, by the GW node to MTC server, charge system or O﹠amp; The M system sends information.When forward node is the GW node, step 702 and 703 can be specially: the GW node receives the announcement information that the AN node sends by the CN node, to MTC server, charge system or O﹠amp; The M system sends information.
When detection node was the CN node, forward node can be the GW node.Specifically, step 702 and 703 can be specially: the GW node receives the announcement information that the CN node sends, to MTC server, charge system or O﹠amp; The M system sends information.
When detection node was the GW node, forward node can be the CN node.Specifically, step 703 and 703 can be specially: the CN node receives the announcement information that the GW node sends, to MTC server, charge system or O﹠amp; The M system sends information.
Above-mentioned forward node sends to MTC server, charge system or O﹠amp with information; The M system can for: directly to MTC server, charge system or O﹠amp; The M system sends information; Perhaps, send information to the MTC server, the MTC server is transmitted to charge system and/or O﹠amp with information; The M system.
Further, as a kind of execution mode, present embodiment can also comprise between step 701 and 702: MTC terminal or AN node or CN node or GW node detection go out the situation that current business do not meet first preset rules and meet second preset rules, and this second preset rules has stipulated not meet the cumulative number of the MTC terminal behavior of first preset rules.In this embodiment, announcement information also is used for notifying the situation that satisfies second preset rules to forward node in the step 702.
As another kind of execution mode, present embodiment can also comprise between step 702 and 703:
Step 7021, forward node detect the situation that current business do not meet first preset rules and meet second preset rules, and this second preset rules has stipulated not meet the cumulative number of the MTC terminal behavior of first preset rules.
Second preset rules can be disposed by arbitrary node in the network; Also can dispose by MTC server or PCRF.
Second preset rules has stipulated that the behavior accumulative total of MTC terminal does not meet the number of times of first preset rules, or the behavior of MTC terminal accumulative total do not meet the total degree of arbitrary rule, or the behavior of MTC terminal accumulative total does not meet the number of times of each bar rule in the individual specified rule of m (m 〉=1).
The object lesson of the implementation status of step 7021 can not repeat them here referring to embodiment two.
Present embodiment is pre-configured first preset rules in detection node, participate in carrying out in the professional process in detection node, when detecting current business and not meeting first preset rules or satisfy second preset rules simultaneously, then by forward node informing network node, realized that network side can know situations such as the abuse of MTC terminal or damage as early as possible, make network node can remind the keeper or take the corresponding precautionary measures, avoided bringing loss to the user because of abuse.
Fig. 8 is the flow chart of a kind of service testing method embodiment eight provided by the invention.In the present embodiment, detection node is the MTC server, and network node is charge system and/or O﹠amp; The M system, as shown in Figure 8, present embodiment specifically comprises the steps:
Step 801, MTC server detect current business and do not meet first preset rules.
Present embodiment can the MTC server pre-configured first preset rules, can be configured in that first preset rules in the MTC server comprises format restriction rule, time restriction rule, region limits rule, traffic limits rule, sender's restriction rule, recipient's restriction rule, connects restriction rule, pure equipment is initiated in rule, pure equipment termination rule and the low data user rate rule at least one.The MTC server detects the MTC terminal and has destroyed above-mentioned first preset rules by detecting the implementation status of current business, and can remind the MTC terminal to have situations such as abuse or damage to the service provider.
Step 803, MTC server are directly to charge system and/or O﹠amp; The M system sends information, or the MTC server passes through the GW node to charge system and/or O﹠amp; The M system sends information.
This information is used for to charge system and/or O﹠amp; The M notifications use the MTC terminal of current business abnormal conditions such as abuse or damage to occur.After charge system receives this information, can not charge; O﹠amp; After the M system receives this information, can generate the warning message that is prompted to the keeper.
Further, present embodiment can also comprise between step 801 and step 803:
Step 802, MTC server detect the situation that current business do not meet first preset rules and meet second preset rules, and this second preset rules has stipulated not meet the cumulative number of the MTC terminal behavior of first preset rules.
Another kind of execution mode that can alternative steps 802 is: in step 803, the MTC server sends announcement information to the GW node; When the GW node detection goes out situation that current business do not meet first preset rules and meets second preset rules, to charge system and/or O﹠amp; The M system sends information.Second preset rules can be disposed by arbitrary node in the network; Also can dispose, be notified to the GW node then by MTC server or PCRF.
In the present embodiment, second preset rules has stipulated that the behavior accumulative total of MTC terminal does not meet the number of times of first preset rules, or the behavior of MTC terminal accumulative total do not meet the total degree of arbitrary rule, or the behavior of MTC terminal accumulative total does not meet the number of times of each bar rule in the individual specified rule of m (m 〉=1).
Present embodiment is pre-configured first preset rules in the MTC server, participate in carrying out in the professional process at the MTC server, when detecting current business and not meeting first preset rules or satisfy second preset rules simultaneously, informing network node then, realized that network side can know situations such as the abuse of MTC terminal or damage as early as possible, make network node can remind the keeper or take the corresponding precautionary measures, avoided bringing loss to the user because of abuse.
On the basis of above-mentioned another kind of service testing method embodiment one to four, the CN node can carry out the function restriction to the MTC terminal.
In sum, the embodiment of the invention is at the feature of MTC terminal, pre-configured first preset rules.If the MTC terminal is destroyed this first preset rules, network side just can be known this situation, thereby judges that the MTC terminal may be abused or be damaged.Network side also can repeatedly destroy certain rule or destroy method such as a plurality of rules according to the MTC terminal, determines that further the MTC terminal is abused or is damaged.Network side carries out function restriction and/or informing network node to the MTC terminal, has avoided bringing loss to the user.In addition, on the basis of above-mentioned each embodiment, after carrying out function restriction and/or informing network node, can also initiate the location or follow the tracks of operation, be convenient to follow-uply report to the police or trace.
In case the MTC terminal is destroyed rule, network carries out notifying between node, and the entity of notice can be GW node or CN node or MTC terminal or AN node or MTC server, and notified entity can be MTC server or CN node or O﹠amp; M system or charge system.
Need to prove that the MTC terminal can be used as detection node and inserts according to rule destroyed active report network side or initiation, make network side can know the destruction situation of rule in advance, carry out the function restriction more timely.But because the MTC terminal is uncontrolled, its possibility is invaded and be modified relative program, causes observing the program of " destroying rule reports or insert "; In this case, adopt AN node, GW node, CN node or MTC server, can make network side possess the function of detection, the just influence that can avoid the problems referred to above to bring as detection node.
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of equipment of the core network one embodiment provided by the invention.Present embodiment can be specially the CN node, and as shown in Figure 9, present embodiment specifically comprises: know module 11 and limiting module 12.Wherein, know that module 11 is used to know that current business does not meet first preset rules, this first preset rules has been stipulated the behavior of MTC terminal; Limiting module 12 is used for use is known that the MTC terminal of the current business that module 11 is known carries out function restriction.
Further, equipment of the core network can comprise detection module or receiver module.
Particularly, detection module 13 is used for by current business is detected, when detecting current business when not meeting first preset rules, to knowing that module 11 sends first trigger message.Know that module 11 specifically is used for knowing that according to first trigger message that detection module 13 sends current business does not meet described first preset rules.Specifically, the CN node self is preserved first preset rules, detection module 13 is by detecting current business, when detecting current business when not meeting first preset rules, to knowing that module 11 sends first trigger message, know first trigger message of module 11 according to detection module 13 transmissions, know that current business does not meet first preset rules, specific embodiments can be referring to service testing method embodiment two.
Described equipment of the core network can also comprise receiver module 14, and this receiver module 14 is used to receive that detection node detects that current business does not meet first preset rules and the information that sends, to knowing that module 11 sends second trigger message.Know that module 11 specifically is used for knowing that according to second trigger message that receiver module sends current business does not meet first preset rules.Specifically, receiver module 14 in the CN node receives the information that other nodes send, to knowing that module 11 sends second trigger message, know second trigger message that module 11 sends according to receiver module 14, know that current business does not meet first preset rules, this moment, other nodes were detection node, reported after detecting as detection node as the MTC terminal.Specific embodiments can be referring to service testing method embodiment three and four.
Detection module 13 can also be used for knowing that by detection the situation that current business does not meet first preset rules meets second preset rules.
Above-mentioned limiting module 12 can be carried out the function restriction to the MTC terminal of using current business, this function restriction can comprise carrying or the CAMEL-Subscription-Information of deletion MTC terminal or the request of deexcitation current business or refusal current business of attachment removal MTC terminal or deletion MTC terminal, initiate the TAU request message as the MTC terminal, network side is replied the TAU refuse information.
In the present embodiment, when knowing that module knows that current business does not meet first preset rules, limiting module is carried out the function restriction to the MTC terminal of using current business, has realized that network side can know situations such as the abuse of MTC terminal or damage as early as possible.Present embodiment can carry out the function restriction, has avoided bringing loss because of abuse to the user.
Figure 10 is the structural representation of checkout equipment one embodiment provided by the invention.Present embodiment can be specially CN node or GW node or AN node or MTC terminal or MTC server, and as shown in figure 10, present embodiment specifically comprises: detection module 21 and sending module 22.Wherein, detection module 21 is used to detect current business and does not meet first preset rules, and this first preset rules has been stipulated the behavior of MTC terminal; Sending module 22 is used for detecting current business when not meeting first preset rules when detection module 21, sends information to network node, and it is unusual that this information is used to point out the MTC terminal of using current business to occur.
Further, detection module 21 also is used to detect the situation that current business do not meet first preset rules and meets second preset rules; Sending module 22 specifically is used for detecting current business and not meeting first preset rules when detection module 21, and the current business situation that do not meet first preset rules sends information to network node when meeting second preset rules.
Above-mentioned sending module 22 sends information to network node and can be specially: sending module 22 sends information to the CN node, the CN node carries out the function restriction according to this information to the MTC terminal like this, and the specific embodiments of this situation can be referring to service testing method embodiment three and four; Perhaps, sending module 22 directly or by forward node to MTC server, charge system or O﹠amp; The M system sends information, makes network node can remind the keeper or takes the further precautionary measures, and the specific embodiments of this situation can be referring to service testing method embodiment five to eight.
In the present embodiment,, send information, realized that network side can know situations such as the abuse of MTC terminal or damage as early as possible to network node when detection module detects current business when not meeting first preset rules.
One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: all or part of step that realizes said method embodiment can be finished by the relevant hardware of program command, aforesaid program can be stored in the computer read/write memory medium, this program is when carrying out, execution comprises the step of said method embodiment, and aforesaid storage medium comprises: various media that can be program code stored such as ROM, RAM, magnetic disc or CD.
It should be noted that at last: above embodiment only in order to the technical scheme of the explanation embodiment of the invention, is not intended to limit; Although the embodiment of the invention is had been described in detail with reference to previous embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art is to be understood that: it still can be made amendment to the technical scheme that aforementioned each embodiment put down in writing, and perhaps part technical characterictic wherein is equal to replacement; And these modifications or replacement do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution break away from the spirit and scope of each embodiment technical scheme of the embodiment of the invention.

Claims (21)

1. service testing method is characterized in that comprising:
Know that current business does not meet first preset rules, described first preset rules has been stipulated the behavior of Machine Type communication MTC terminal;
The MTC terminal of using described current business is carried out the function restriction, perhaps, send information to network node, it is unusual that described information is used to point out described MTC terminal to occur.
2. service testing method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, describedly knows that current business does not meet first preset rules and comprises:
By being detected, current business knows that current business does not meet described first preset rules;
Perhaps, detect current business according to the detection node that receives and do not meet the information that described first preset rules sends, know that current business does not meet first preset rules.
3. service testing method according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described by current business is detected know that current business does not meet described first preset rules after, described method also comprises: know that by detection the situation that current business does not meet first preset rules meets second preset rules, described second preset rules has stipulated not meet the cumulative number of the MTC terminal behavior of described first preset rules.
4. service testing method according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, the detection node that described basis receives detects current business and does not meet the information that described first preset rules sends, know that current business does not meet first preset rules and comprises: detect current business according to the detection node that receives and do not meet described first preset rules, and the situation that described current business does not meet first preset rules meets second preset rules and the information that sends, knows that current business does not meet first preset rules; Described second preset rules has stipulated not meet the cumulative number of the MTC terminal behavior of described first preset rules.
5. service testing method according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
Describedly know that by detection current business does not meet described first preset rules and comprises: core net CN node knows that by detection current business does not meet described first preset rules;
Described MTC terminal to the use current business is carried out the function restriction and comprised: the CN node carries out the function restriction to the MTC terminal of using current business.
6. service testing method according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
The detection node that described basis receives detects current business and does not meet the information that described first preset rules sends, and knows that current business does not meet first preset rules and comprises:
MTC terminal that CN node basis receives or Access Network AN node or gateway GW node or MTC server detect current business and do not meet the information that described first preset rules sends, and know that current business does not meet first preset rules;
Described MTC terminal to the use current business is carried out the function restriction and comprised: the CN node carries out the function restriction to the MTC terminal of using current business.
7. according to the described service testing method of arbitrary claim in the claim 1 to 6, it is characterized in that, describedly the MTC terminal of using current business is carried out the function restriction comprise: the described MTC terminal of attachment removal or delete the carrying of described MTC terminal or delete the CAMEL-Subscription-Information or the described current business of deexcitation of described MTC terminal or refuse the request of described current business.
8. service testing method according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
Describedly know that by current business is detected current business does not meet described first preset rules and comprises: CN node or GW node or MTC server know that by current business is detected current business does not meet described first preset rules;
Describedly send information to network node and comprise: CN node or GW node are to MTC server, charge system or operation and maintenance O﹠amp; The M system sends information, or the MTC server is to charge system or O﹠amp; The M system sends information.
9. service testing method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: describedly send information to network node and comprise: the announcement information that forward node sends according to the detection node that receives, send information to network node, described announcement information is used to notify described current business not meet first preset rules.
10. service testing method according to claim 9 is characterized in that, the announcement information that described forward node sends according to the detection node that receives sends information to network node and comprises:
Detection node sends announcement information to forward node;
When the situation that does not meet first preset rules when described current business met second preset rules, forward node sent described information to network node.
11. service testing method according to claim 10 is characterized in that:
Described network node comprises MTC server, charge system or O﹠amp; The M system;
Described forward node sends information to network node and comprises according to receiving the announcement information that detection node sends:
The CN node sends information according to receiving the announcement information that the MTC terminal sends to network node;
Perhaps, the CN node sends information by the GW node to network node according to receiving the announcement information that the MTC terminal sends;
Perhaps, the CN node sends information according to receiving the announcement information that the MTC terminal sends by Access Network AN node to network node;
Perhaps, the CN node sends information by the GW node to network node according to receiving the MTC terminal by the announcement information that the AN node sends;
Perhaps, the GW node sends information according to receiving the announcement information that the MTC terminal sends by the CN node to network node;
Perhaps, the GW node sends information according to receiving the MTC terminal by the announcement information that AN node and CN node send to network node;
Perhaps, the AN node sends information by the CN node to network node according to receiving the announcement information that the MTC terminal sends;
Perhaps, the AN node sends information by CN node and GW node to network node according to receiving the announcement information that the MTC terminal sends;
Perhaps, the CN node sends information according to receiving the announcement information that the AN node sends to network node;
Perhaps, the CN node sends information by the GW node to network node according to receiving the announcement information that the AN node sends;
Perhaps, the GW node sends information according to receiving the announcement information that the AN node sends by the CN node to network node;
Perhaps, the GW node sends information according to receiving the announcement information that the CN node sends to network node;
Perhaps, the CN node sends information according to receiving the announcement information that the GW node sends to network node.
12. service testing method according to claim 10 is characterized in that, described network node comprises charge system or O﹠amp; The M system, the announcement information that described forward node sends according to the detection node that receives sends information to network node and comprises: the GW node sends information according to receiving the announcement information that the MTC server sends to network node.
13. service testing method according to claim 1 is characterized in that, describedly sends information to network node and comprises:
Send information to the MTC server;
Described MTC server is to charge system or O﹠amp; The M system sends information.
14. service testing method according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Described first preset rules comprises: format restriction rule, time restriction rule, region limits rule, traffic limits rule, sender's restriction rule, recipient's restriction rule, connection restriction rule, universal mobile telecommunications system subscriber identity module integrated circuit card UICC/MTC apparatus bound rule, pure chain of command rule, pure equipment are initiated at least one in rule, pure equipment termination rule and the low data user rate rule;
Described format restriction rule predetermining the data format of described MTC terminal transmission; Described time restriction rule predetermining the time of described MTC accessing terminal to network or the described MTC terminal of network side paging; Described region limits rule predetermining the regional extent that moves of described MTC terminal; Described traffic limits rule predetermining the business used of described MTC terminal; Described sender's restriction rule has been stipulated to send the sender of data for described MTC terminal; Described recipient's restriction rule has stipulated that described MTC terminal sends the recipient of data; Described connection restriction rule has been stipulated being connected of described MTC terminal and network or other-end; Described UICC/MTC apparatus bound rule predetermining the binding relationship of described MTC equipment and described UICC; Described pure chain of command rule predetermining the application of described MTC terminal use the chain of command carrying; Described pure equipment has been initiated rule predetermining and has only been allowed described MTC terminal to initiate to insert; Described pure equipment termination rule predetermining only allow the described MTC terminal of network side paging; Described low data user rate rule predetermining the data of described MTC terminal transmitting-receiving small data quantity.
15. according to claim 3,4 or 10 described service testing methods, it is characterized in that, described second preset rules has stipulated that the behavior accumulative total of MTC terminal does not meet the number of times of first preset rules, or the behavior of MTC terminal accumulative total does not meet the total degree of arbitrary rule, or the behavior of MTC terminal accumulative total does not meet the number of times of each bar rule in m the specified rule, wherein m 〉=1.
16., it is characterized in that when described detection node was the AN node, described method also comprised according to claim 6 or 11 described service testing methods: CN node or MTC terminal send to described AN node with described first preset rules.
17. an equipment of the core network is characterized in that comprising:
Know module, be used to know that current business does not meet first preset rules, described first preset rules has been stipulated the behavior of Machine Type communication MTC terminal;
Limiting module is used for using the described MTC terminal of knowing the current business that module is known to carry out the function restriction.
18. equipment of the core network according to claim 17 is characterized in that: described equipment of the core network comprises detection module or receiver module,
Described detection module is used for current business is detected, and does not know that to described module sends first trigger message when detecting current business when meeting first preset rules;
Describedly know module, specifically be used for knowing that according to first trigger message that described detection module sends described current business does not meet described first preset rules;
Perhaps,
Described receiver module is used to receive that detection node detects that described current business does not meet described first preset rules and the information that sends knows that to described module sends second trigger message;
Describedly know module, specifically be used for knowing that according to second trigger message that described receiver module sends current business does not meet first preset rules.
19. equipment of the core network according to claim 18 is characterized in that,
Described detection module also is used for knowing that by detection the situation that current business does not meet first preset rules meets second preset rules.
20. a checkout equipment is characterized in that comprising:
Detection module is used to detect current business and does not meet first preset rules, and described first preset rules has been stipulated the behavior of Machine Type communication MTC terminal;
Sending module is used for detecting described current business when not meeting described first preset rules when described detection module, sends information to network node, and it is unusual that described information is used to point out the Machine Type communication MTC terminal of using current business to occur.
21. checkout equipment according to claim 20 is characterized in that,
Described detection module also is used to detect the situation that current business do not meet first preset rules and meets second preset rules;
Described sending module specifically is used for detecting described current business and not meeting described first preset rules when described detection module, and the current business situation that do not meet first preset rules sends information to network node when meeting second preset rules.
CN2009101758294A 2009-09-10 2009-09-10 Business detection method, core network equipment and detection equipment Pending CN102026241A (en)

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