CN102023864A - Method and system for processing OTA (over the air) message in universal USIM (subscriber identity module) - Google Patents

Method and system for processing OTA (over the air) message in universal USIM (subscriber identity module) Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102023864A
CN102023864A CN2010105874812A CN201010587481A CN102023864A CN 102023864 A CN102023864 A CN 102023864A CN 2010105874812 A CN2010105874812 A CN 2010105874812A CN 201010587481 A CN201010587481 A CN 201010587481A CN 102023864 A CN102023864 A CN 102023864A
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ota
java
message
application
module
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杨可可
金明晔
李旗
郭涛
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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China United Network Communications Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN2010105874812A priority Critical patent/CN102023864A/en
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Abstract

The invention relates to a method and system for processing OTA (over the air) messages in a USIM (universal subscriber identity module). The method comprises the following steps: step 1, building a Java toolkit application used for realizing the OTA function in a Java module of the USIM, wherein, the built Java toolkit application of the USIM is called as OTA toolkit application; step 2, building an OAT virtual machine used for realizing the traditional OTA application in the Java module of the USIM; and step 3, receiving and sending the OTA message to the Java module by a communication module of the USIM; judging the intelligent card application of the Java module; if the OTA order corresponds to the OTA toolkit application, operating the OTA toolkit application through the Java CAT RE of the Java module; and if the OTA order corresponds to the traditional OTA application, sending the OTA message to the OTA virtual machine, and processing the OTA message by the OTA virtual machine according to the standard. By utilizing the invention, the OTA application can be realized in the USIM.

Description

The disposal route of OTA message and system thereof in a kind of usim card
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, relate in particular to OTA message treatment method and system thereof in the usim card.
Background technology
Have the OTA card with OTA (Over The Air, air download) technology in the prior art, what wherein the OTA technology adopted is the technical manual that occurs in the prior art, is called traditional OTA technology, adopts the application of traditional OTA technological development to be called traditional OTA application.By OTA air download technology, the cellphone subscriber clicks (the SIM Tool Kit of STK on the SIM card sheet, the user identification application development instrument) menu can utilize short message mechanism to download in the STK-SIM card in the mobile phone miscellaneous service that provides in the network according to the personal like.
In the prior art, usim card is towards the application of industry, adopt JAVA card technique of the prior art, ((Application Programming Interface, application programming interface) writes the JAVA Applet (abbreviating JAVA as uses) on the JAVA card with using the relevant API of JAVA card to utilize JAVA calliper model.
The framework of the JAVA operation of JAVA card as shown in Figure 1.
Loader Applet (ISD) has realized main security domain (ISD) function in the GP standard, and it also is in charge of the life cycle of card and the content of card, for example the download of Ying Yonging, deletion etc. except the function with security domain.
(U) SIM Applet, expression SIM uses or USIM uses, be used for realizing that 2G and 3G based on telecommunications industry UICC (Universal Integrated Circuit Card, Universal Integrated Circuit Card) platform use, can in 2G and 3G network environment, realize functions such as authentication, authentication.
Applets, common Java uses.
Toolkit Applets has realized that the Java of toolkit interface (Tool kit Interface) uses.
JC API provides the realization of Java card (Java Card) API.
GP AP provides the realization of GP API.
SIM API provides the realization to SIM API, and specific implementation such as TS143019, TS143019 are the international norms of 3GPP definition.
UICC API (USIM API) provides the realization to UICC API or USIM API.
Java CAT RE realizes the runtime environment that Java Toolkit uses, and it realizes merging in JCRE, provides service to upper layer application together.
Java CAT RE is that Java Toolkit uses the environment when moving, and the explanation that Java uses is carried out by Java Virtual Machine (JCVM) and is responsible for.Java CAT RE has been a Java Toolkit application definition one cover api interface, some incidents, and the rule during operation.Java Toolkit uses and can realize carrying out mutual based on the STK technology with terminal by JavaCAT RE.
JCRE, closed specification behavior during based on the operation of the smart card of Java, defined Java Virtual Machine life cycle, the life cycle of Applet, Applet is selected and mode, affairs, the object persistency of isolating with other Applet and share.JCRE provides a platform stand-alone interface by service that card operating system provides.This interface is made up of the expansion of Java Virtual Machine, JC API and supplier's appointment.
OPEN: realize the multi-application platform runtime environment of global platform (Global Platform) normalized definition, it realizes merging in JCRE, provides service to upper layer application together.
JCVM has realized the JavaCard virtual machine specification, comprises that mainly Java Card bytecode is realized and Object Management group, memory management, CAP document analysis etc. are carried out in explanation.
Native OS, the local operation system realizes and the interface of hardware, comprises IO communication, internal storage access, Interrupt Process etc.
Api interface under the various application by a dotted line of dotted line top is realized corresponding function.OTA ToolkitApplet uses SIM API and UICC api interface.
The scheme that does not have Java technology and traditional OTA technology in the prior art and deposit.The OTA card architecture is single in the prior art, and has only traditional OTA to use on the OTA card, can't satisfy inter-trade demands of applications, and not meet the trend of usim card to the Java technical development.
Summary of the invention
For addressing the above problem, the invention provides the disposal route and the system thereof of OTA message in a kind of usim card, can realize that OTA uses at usim card, it is compatible to make the Java technology use with OTA.
The invention discloses the method for handling OTA message in a kind of usim card, comprising:
Step 1 is set up the Java kit application that is used to realize the OTA function in usim card Java module, the Java kit of foundation is used and is called as the application of OTA kit;
Step 2 is set up the OTA virtual machine that is used to realize traditional OTA application in usim card Java module;
Step 3, the communication module of usim card receives OTA message, OTA message is sent to the Java module, the application of IC cards of Java module is judged OTA order in the OTA message, if OTA orders corresponding OTA kit to be used, then use, if OTA orders corresponding traditional OTA to use by the Java CAT RE operation OTA kit of Java module, give OTA virtual machine with OTA message, handle by standard by the OTA virtual machine.
Described OTA virtual machine further comprises OTA interface module and OTA processing module,
Give OTA virtual machine with OTA message in the described step 3, handle further by standard by the OTA virtual machine and be,
Step 21, the application of IC cards of Java module is given OTA interface module with OTA message; The OTA interface module sends to the OTA processing module with OTA message;
Step 22, the OTA processing module is by OTA order in the specification handles OTA message.
Described step 1 further is,
Step 31, foundation is used to finish the download of OTA and the Java kit application that character code is resolved in usim card, and the Java kit of foundation is used and is called as the application of OTA kit.
The application of IC cards of Java module is judged further OTA order in the OTA message and is in the described step 3,
Step 41, the application of IC cards of Java module are resolved the TAR value in the OTA order, and when TAR value indication OTA ordered the remote document management of corresponding common OTA application or OTA, OTA ordered corresponding traditional OTA to use, otherwise OTA orders corresponding OTA kit to be used.
Java CAT RE operation OTA kit by the Java module in the described step 3 is used and further is,
Step 51, the application of IC cards of Java module is given JAVA CAT RE with OTA message and is resolved;
Step 52, JAVA CAT RE triggers the OTA kit and uses processing OTA message.
The invention also discloses the system that handles OTA message in a kind of usim card,
System comprises Java module and communication module,
Comprise the Java kit application that is used to realize the OTA function in the Java module, described Java kit is used and is called as the application of OTA kit; And the OTA virtual machine that is used to realize traditional OTA application;
Also comprise application of IC cards and Java CAT RE in the Java module;
Communication module is used to receive OTA message, OTA message is issued the application of IC cards of Java module;
Application of IC cards is used for OTA message OTA order is judged, if OTA orders corresponding OTA kit to be used, then gives Java CAT RE with OTA message; If OTA orders corresponding traditional OTA to use, give OTA virtual machine with OTA message;
The Java CAT RE of Java module resolves after being used to receive OTA message, and triggers the OTA kit and use.
Described OTA virtual machine further comprises OTA interface module and OTA processing module,
Application of IC cards is further used for giving OTA interface module with OTA message when giving the OTA virtual machine with OTA message;
The OTA interface module is used for OTA message is sent to the OTA processing module;
The OTA processing module is used for ordering by specification handles OTA message OTA.
Described OTA kit is used download and the character code parsing that is further used for finishing OTA.
The TAR value that is further used for when judging resolving in the OTA order is ordered in application of IC cards to OTA in the OTA message, when TAR value indication OTA orders the remote document management of corresponding common OTA application or OTA, OTA orders corresponding traditional OTA to use, otherwise OTA orders corresponding OTA kit to be used.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is, realize the OTA function by two kinds of methods, a kind of for setting up Java kit application (Java Toolkit Applet) realization OTA function in the usim card, a kind of for setting up OTA virtual machine realization OTA function, and corresponding different situations select corresponding component to handle during to the OTA Message Processing, can realize that OTA uses at usim card, and it is compatible to make the Java technology use with OTA, both can satisfy the current business needs, also can satisfy following multi-service development trend.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the configuration diagram of Java in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the process flow diagram of the OTA message treatment method in the usim card of the present invention;
Fig. 3 adds the synoptic diagram that the OTA kit is used in the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a synoptic diagram of realizing the OTA virtual machine in the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in further detail.
The flow process of the OTA message treatment method in the usim card of the present invention as shown in Figure 2.
Step S100 sets up the Java kit application (Java Toolkit Applet) that is used to realize the OTA function in usim card Java module, the Java kit of foundation is used and is called as OTA kit application (OTA Toolkit Applet).
Step S200 sets up the OTA virtual machine that is used to realize traditional OTA application in usim card Java module.
Step S300, the communication module of usim card receives OTA message, OTA message is issued the Java module, the application of IC cards of Java module is judged OTA order in the OTA message, if OTA orders corresponding OTA kit to be used, then use, if OTA orders corresponding traditional OTA to use by the Java CAT RE operation OTA kit of Java module, give OTA virtual machine with OTA message, handle by standard by the OTA virtual machine.
In further preferred embodiment, the OTA virtual machine comprises OTA interface module and OTA processing module.
Give OTA virtual machine with OTA message among the step S300, as described below by the concrete enforcement that the OTA virtual machine is handled by standard.
The application of IC cards of Java module is given OTA interface module with OTA message; The OTA interface module sends to the OTA processing module with OTA message.
The OTA processing module is by OTA order in the specification handles OTA message.
In an embodiment, the concrete enforcement of step S100 is as described below.
Foundation is used to finish the download of OTA and the Java kit application that character code is resolved in usim card, and the Java kit of foundation is used and is called as the application of OTA kit.
In an embodiment, the application of IC cards of Java module orders the concrete enforcement of judging as described below to OTA in the OTA message among the step S300.
The TAR value in the OTA order is resolved in the application of IC cards of Java module, and when TAR value indication OTA ordered the remote document management of corresponding common OTA application or OTA, OTA ordered corresponding traditional OTA to use, otherwise OTA orders corresponding OTA kit to be used.
In an embodiment, the concrete enforcement of using by the Java CAT RE operation OTA kit of Java module among the step S300 is as described below.
The application of IC cards of Java module is given JAVA CAT RE with OTA message and is resolved; JAVA CATRE triggers the OTA kit and uses processing OTA message.
The system that handles OTA message in the usim card of the present invention is as described below.
System comprises Java module and communication module.
Comprise the Java kit application that is used to realize the OTA function in the Java module, this Java kit is used and is called as the application of OTA kit; And the OTA virtual machine that is used to realize traditional OTA application.
Also comprise application of IC cards and Java CAT RE in the Java module.
Communication module is used to receive OTA message, OTA message is sent to the application of IC cards of Java module.
Application of IC cards is used for the OTA order of OTA message is judged, if OTA orders corresponding OTA kit to be used, then gives Java CAT RE with OTA message; If OTA orders corresponding traditional OTA to use, give OTA virtual machine with OTA message.
The Java CAT RE of Java module resolves after being used to receive OTA message, and triggers the OTA kit and use.
In an embodiment, the OTA virtual machine further comprises OTA interface module and OTA processing module.
Application of IC cards is further used for giving OTA interface module with OTA message when giving the OTA virtual machine with OTA message.The OTA interface module is used for OTA message is sent to the OTA processing module.The OTA processing module is used for ordering by specification handles OTA message OTA.
In an embodiment, the OTA kit is used download and the character code parsing that is further used for finishing OTA.
In an embodiment, the TAR value that is further used for when judging resolving in the OTA order is ordered in application of IC cards to OTA in the OTA message, when TAR value indication OTA orders the remote document management of corresponding common OTA application or OTA, OTA orders corresponding traditional OTA to use, otherwise OTA orders corresponding OTA kit to be used.
The embodiment of the invention is as described below.
Two kinds of processing modes are adopted in order for OTA.A kind of processing mode is handled for adopting the OTA kit to use, as shown in Figure 3.
In the JAVA module, realize an OTA Toolkit Applet (application of OTA kit).With the application of OTA Toolkit Applet as the JAVA module, OTA Toolkit Applet realizes download and the bytecode parsing that OTA uses.By the application of IC cards of JAVA module, for example (U) SIMApplet receives OTA message.
Because the usim card sheet is the 2G/3G composite card, 2G APDU order is used by SIM and is handled; 3G APDU order is used by USIM and is handled.The OTA order is the order of OTA technical protocol definition; The OTA order data carries out the protocol message encapsulation of OTA agreement, and the protocol data that comprises the OTA order after the encapsulation sends to the usim card sheet as the content of envelope command by envelope command.Envelope command is a kind of APDU order.
(U) SIM Applet judges when OTA orders corresponding OTA Toolkit Applet, OTA message is transferred to JAVA CAT RE handle, and JAVA CAT RE triggers OTA Toolkit Applet and handles.
Another kind of processing mode is handled for adopting the OTA virtual machine, as shown in Figure 4.The OTA virtual machine comprises OTA interface module and OTA processing module.
(U) SIM Applet in the JAVA module handles all 2G/3G APDU orders.(U) SIMApplet judges when OTA orders corresponding traditional OTA to use, and gives OTA virtual machine with OTA message.
The OTA processing module realizes in localized mode.The localization mode is meant that the OTA processing module realizes in non-JAVA mode, and the OTA processing module is as the module of an independent realization OTA function.
Adopt this dual mode can carry out the differentiating and processing of Java message and traditional OTA message:
The usim card communication module receives OTA message, sends to the Java module.For ENVELOPE order (envelope command) in the OTA message, (U) SIM Applet analyzes the TAR value in the wherein OTA order, distributes according to the TAR value, and concrete rule is as follows.
If the TAR value is 0xB00010 or 0xB0001F, then is distributed to the OTA virtual machine and handles; If the TAR value is other values, then is distributed to Java CAT RE operation OTA Toolkit Applet and handles.
For traditional OTA used, the TAR value represented that for 0xB00010 OTA orders corresponding common OTA to use in this OTA message, and the TAR value is represented the remote document management (RFM) that OTA orders corresponding OTA in this OTA message for 0xB00001F.
If OTA orders corresponding OTA kit to be used, then use by the Java CAT RE operation OTA kit of Java module, if OTA orders corresponding traditional OTA to use, give OTA virtual machine with OTA message, handle by standard by the OTA virtual machine.
Those skilled in the art can also carry out various modifications to above content under the condition that does not break away from the definite the spirit and scope of the present invention of claims.Therefore scope of the present invention is not limited in above explanation, but determine by the scope of claims.

Claims (9)

1. handle the method for OTA message in the usim card, comprising:
Step 1 is set up the Java kit application that is used to realize the OTA function in usim card Java module, the Java kit of foundation is used and is called as the application of OTA kit;
Step 2 is set up the OTA virtual machine that is used to realize traditional OTA application in usim card Java module;
Step 3, the communication module of usim card receives OTA message, OTA message is sent to the Java module, the application of IC cards of Java module is judged OTA order in the OTA message, if OTA orders corresponding OTA kit to be used, then use, if OTA orders corresponding traditional OTA to use by the Java CAT RE operation OTA kit of Java module, give OTA virtual machine with OTA message, handle by standard by the OTA virtual machine.
2. handle the method for OTA message in the usim card as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that,
Described OTA virtual machine further comprises OTA interface module and OTA processing module,
Give OTA virtual machine with OTA message in the described step 3, handle further by standard by the OTA virtual machine and be,
Step 21, the application of IC cards of Java module is given OTA interface module with OTA message; The OTA interface module sends to the OTA processing module with OTA message;
Step 22, the OTA processing module is by OTA order in the specification handles OTA message.
3. handle the method for OTA message in the usim card as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that,
Described step 1 further is,
Step 31, foundation is used to finish the download of OTA and the Java kit application that character code is resolved in usim card, and the Java kit of foundation is used and is called as the application of OTA kit.
4. handle the method for OTA message in the usim card as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that,
The application of IC cards of Java module is judged further OTA order in the OTA message and is in the described step 3,
Step 41, the application of IC cards of Java module are resolved the TAR value in the OTA order, and when TAR value indication OTA ordered the remote document management of corresponding common OTA application or OTA, OTA ordered corresponding traditional OTA to use, otherwise OTA orders corresponding OTA kit to be used.
5. handle the method for OTA message in the usim card as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that,
Java CAT RE operation OTA kit by the Java module in the described step 3 is used and further is,
Step 51, the application of IC cards of Java module is given JAVA CAT RE with OTA message and is resolved;
Step 52, JAVA CAT RE triggers the OTA kit and uses processing OTA message.
6. handle the system of OTA message in the usim card, it is characterized in that,
System comprises Java module and communication module,
Comprise the Java kit application that is used to realize the OTA function in the Java module, described Java kit is used and is called as the application of OTA kit; And the OTA virtual machine that is used to realize traditional OTA application;
Also comprise application of IC cards and Java CAT RE in the Java module;
Communication module is used to receive OTA message, OTA message is issued the application of IC cards of Java module;
Application of IC cards is used for OTA message OTA order is judged, if OTA orders corresponding OTA kit to be used, then gives Java CAT RE with OTA message; If OTA orders corresponding traditional OTA to use, give OTA virtual machine with OTA message;
The Java CAT RE of Java module resolves after being used to receive OTA message, and triggers the OTA kit and use.
7. handle the system of OTA message in the usim card as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that,
Described OTA virtual machine further comprises OTA interface module and OTA processing module,
Application of IC cards is further used for giving OTA interface module with OTA message when giving the OTA virtual machine with OTA message;
The OTA interface module is used for OTA message is sent to the OTA processing module;
The OTA processing module is used for ordering by specification handles OTA message OTA.
8. handle the system of OTA message in the usim card as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that,
Described OTA kit is used download and the character code parsing that is further used for finishing OTA.
9. handle the system of OTA message in the usim card as claimed in claim 6, it is characterized in that,
The TAR value that is further used for when judging resolving in the OTA order is ordered in application of IC cards to OTA in the OTA message, when TAR value indication OTA orders the remote document management of corresponding common OTA application or OTA, OTA orders corresponding traditional OTA to use, otherwise OTA orders corresponding OTA kit to be used.
CN2010105874812A 2010-12-13 2010-12-13 Method and system for processing OTA (over the air) message in universal USIM (subscriber identity module) Pending CN102023864A (en)

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Application publication date: 20110420