CN102022051A - Door or window with anti-hand clamp device - Google Patents
Door or window with anti-hand clamp device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN102022051A CN102022051A CN2011100025363A CN201110002536A CN102022051A CN 102022051 A CN102022051 A CN 102022051A CN 2011100025363 A CN2011100025363 A CN 2011100025363A CN 201110002536 A CN201110002536 A CN 201110002536A CN 102022051 A CN102022051 A CN 102022051A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- window
- door
- tightening device
- spool
- pulley
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a door or window with an anti-hand clamping device, which is provided with a pre-tightening device between a door or window and a door or window fixed frame. The pre-tightening device comprises a wedge-shaped slide rail, a beamer spindle, a connecting cord and a pulley, wherein the pulley is arranged on the beamer spindle and can move along the slide rail, the two sides of the slide rail are respectively provided with a grooved spindle support extending along the slide rail, and the connecting cord is wound around the spindle. The door or window with the anti-hand clamping device has the advantages that because the door or window is provided with the pre-tightening device, the self-locking function can be realized by the pre-tightening device when the door or window is closed rapidly, thereby achieving the purpose of preventing the occurrence of hand clamping caused by the rapid closing of the door or window.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of door, window, particularly a kind of door or window with finger pinch device.
Background technology
For the door and window that adopts hinge, hinge, when door or window are in open mode, might be because wind, child be played etc. reason, door, the natural quick closedown situation of window take place.Just be easy to cause this moment the tong incident to take place, the lighter may cause finger swelling, and weight person may cause the comminuted fracture of finger.Therefore there is great potential safety hazard.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art part
,And provide a kind of can prevent the door, the window tong have anti-tong function the door or window.
A kind of door or window with finger pinch device, its structural feature is: be provided with the pre-tightening device between door, window and door, window fixed frame.
Between door, window and door, window fixed frame, the pre-tightening device is set, utilize the pre-tightening device, when door or window are subjected to applied external force and during quick closedown, pre-tightening device between door, window and framework can block rapidly when being subjected to quick impact force again, and make door, window can't be closed, thereby avoid finger to be clamped in closed instant by door, window.
Described pre-tightening device includes oil cylinder, piston and push rod, push rod is connected with piston, in the oil cylinder cavity, be provided with the oil cylinder cavity is divided into, following two-part taper valve seat, and the spool that matches with valve seat, the big end of taper valve seat is towards piston, spool separates with valve seat when normality, in the cavity of oil cylinder, store fluid oil, pasta in the described cavity is all the time above the upper surface of valve seat, described push rod is connected with an executive item, described executive item is along door, the closing direction of window is the setting at certain inclination angle, it is for to be provided with from high to low along closing direction, and that the high end on the executive item is than door, the window height, that end ratio door that executive item is low, window is low, the low side of push rod and executive item is fixed, and drives the high-end rotation of executive item around executive item.
The pre-tightening device of this structure, in use, it is installed on the upper door frame place, and make wherein executive item towards door, the closing direction of window, and arrange from high to low along closing direction, when door or window are slowly closed the executive item place that enters the pre-tightening device, because the high-end door that is higher than of executive item, window, therefore, door, or window can slowly enter executive item, and along with moving on of door and window, executive item will be by the jack-up that makes progress around its that high end, the executive item of jack-up drives coupled push rod and moves upward, the push rod that slowly moves upward drives piston and moves upward, thereby the oil that promotes the piston top upwards flows, and the oil that flows drives spool and moves upward, oil also flows into the cavity on oil cylinder valve seat top from the gap between valve seat and the spool simultaneously, until valve seat and spool closure.When door or window quick-make, because excessive velocities, therefore make the piston oil in the extrusion oil cylinder upwards fast, thereby promote spool fast and the valve seat closure, after spool and the valve seat closure, because the oil of valve seat below can't enter the oil cylinder cavity of valve seat top, thereby makes that piston can't continue to move upward, thereby makes push rod to move, this just makes that the executive item that links to each other with push rod can't move, thereby badge is lived, make door, window can't realize closure, and then realize anti-tong function.
Described executive item is for to be made of two strip shape bodies that are hinged to certain angle mutually, and a strip shape body wherein is used for fixing, and another strip shape body is connected with push rod.
Described spool is a kind of spherical spool.
Described spherical spool is fixed by a pull bar, described pull bar passes the through hole that is arranged at spherical spool axial line, be provided with keeper at the pull bar end that is positioned at below the spool, described pull bar stretches out in oil cylinder, be provided with screw thread in the pull bar upper end, pull bar nut check is provided with spring between the nut fixed end of pull bar and keeper fixed end, spring housing is loaded on the pull bar.
Spool is adopted the fixing of this form, just can pass through the distance between the adjusting yoke top nut relative positioning spare, thereby realize the distance of the relative valve seat of regulating spool, thus the range ability of control push rod, to adapt to the door of plurality of specifications.
Described pre-tightening device can also be: comprise the slideway of wedge shape, spool device mandrel, connection cord, pulley, pulley are installed on the spool device mandrel, and pulley can move along slideway, be provided with along slideway pivot holder that extend, flute profile in the both sides of slideway, connection cord is wound on the mandrel.
The pre-tightening device of this form in use, is installed on whole pre-tightening device on that side door, window frame that is used for fixing door, window, and the other end of connection cord is fixed on door, the window.When door or window are slowly closed, the pulling connection cord launches gradually, when door or window quick closedown, then will make connection cord drag the volume mandrel moves along the small end of wedge shape slideway rapidly, can't rotate until blocking pulley, thereby mandrel can't be rotated, and connection cord can't continue to launch, thereby makes door, window can't realize closure.
In sum, the invention has the advantages that:
The present invention introduces the pre-tightening device in door, window, utilize the pre-tightening device to run into door, can realize the function of self-locking during the window scram, prevents the generation because of the tong phenomenon that quick closedown was caused of door, window to reach.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 1.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the invention 2.
The specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described in more detail.
A kind of door with finger pinch device as shown in Figure 1, described door adopts the fixing door of hinge type.Upper ledge place at door is equipped with the pre-tightening device, described pre-tightening device includes oil cylinder 1, piston 2 and push rod 3, push rod is connected with piston, in the oil cylinder cavity, be provided with the oil cylinder cavity is divided into, following two-part taper valve seat 4, and the spool 5 that matches with valve seat, the big end of taper valve seat is towards piston 2, spool 5 separates with valve seat when normality, in the cavity of oil cylinder, store fluid oil, pasta in the described cavity is all the time above the upper surface of valve seat, described push rod 3 is connected with an executive item 6, described executive item is along door, the closing direction of window is the setting at certain inclination angle, it is for to be provided with from high to low along closing direction, that high end on the executive item is than door, the window height, that end ratio door that executive item is low, window is low, and the low side of push rod and executive item is fixed, and drives the high-end rotation of executive item around executive item.Described executive item is for to be made of two strip shape bodies that are hinged to certain angle mutually, and a strip shape body wherein is used for fixing, and another strip shape body is connected with push rod.Described spool is a kind of spherical spool 5.Described spherical spool is fixing by a pull bar 7, described pull bar passes the through hole that is arranged at spherical spool axial line, be provided with keeper 9 at the pull bar end that is positioned at below the spool, described pull bar stretches out in oil cylinder, be provided with screw thread in the pull bar upper end, pull bar nut check is provided with spring 8 between nut 10 fixed ends of pull bar and keeper fixed end, spring housing is loaded on the pull bar.
It is same as the prior art that present embodiment is not stated part.
Window as shown in Figure 2, between window and window frame, be provided with the pre-tightening device, the pre-tightening device is fixed in that hinged back side of window and window frame, and described pre-tightening device comprises the slideway 11 of wedge shape, spool device mandrel 12, connection cord 13, pulley 14, pulley are installed on the spool device mandrel 12, and pulley can move along slideway, be provided with along slideway pivot holder 15 that extend, flute profile in the both sides of slideway, connection cord is wound on the mandrel.
The pre-tightening device is installed on that side window frame that is used for fixing window, and the other end of connection cord is fixed on the window.When window was slowly closed, the pulling connection cord launched gradually, when the window quick closedown, then will make connection cord drag the volume mandrel and move along the small end of wedge shape slideway rapidly, and can't rotate until blocking pulley, thereby mandrel can't be rotated, connection cord can't continue to launch, thereby makes window can't realize closure.
It is same as the prior art that present embodiment is not stated part.
Claims (1)
- One kind have finger pinch device the door or window, its feature in: between door, window and door, window fixed frame, be provided with the pre-tightening device, described pre-tightening device comprises the slideway (11) of wedge shape, spool device mandrel (12), connection cord (13), pulley (14), pulley are installed on the spool device mandrel, and pulley can move along slideway, be provided with along slideway pivot holder (15) that extend, flute profile in the both sides of slideway, connection cord is wound on the mandrel.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011100025363A CN102022051B (en) | 2009-04-23 | 2009-04-23 | Door or window with anti-hand clamp device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011100025363A CN102022051B (en) | 2009-04-23 | 2009-04-23 | Door or window with anti-hand clamp device |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2009101115730A Division CN101571028B (en) | 2009-04-23 | 2009-04-23 | Door with hand-clipping prevention device and window with hand-clipping prevention device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN102022051A true CN102022051A (en) | 2011-04-20 |
CN102022051B CN102022051B (en) | 2012-05-30 |
Family
ID=43863782
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN2011100025363A Expired - Fee Related CN102022051B (en) | 2009-04-23 | 2009-04-23 | Door or window with anti-hand clamp device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN102022051B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110578458A (en) * | 2018-06-10 | 2019-12-17 | 黄海容 | Buffer type door leaf anti-pinch device |
WO2020118486A1 (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2020-06-18 | 深圳市金合联供应链技术有限公司 | Pull rope structure hinge |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2247224Y (en) * | 1996-03-28 | 1997-02-12 | 郭诗全 | Safety protective structure for door |
EP1070819A4 (en) * | 1999-02-10 | 2005-06-15 | Howa Corp | Speed controller for self-closing sliding door |
CN100510303C (en) * | 2007-01-05 | 2009-07-08 | 方大集团股份有限公司 | Half-height emergency door 90 degree opening state keeping device |
CN201170043Y (en) * | 2008-03-25 | 2008-12-24 | 朱辉 | Hand-clip-proof safety door |
CN201381778Y (en) * | 2009-04-23 | 2010-01-13 | 福建省永泰建筑工程公司 | Door and window with anti-pinch device |
-
2009
- 2009-04-23 CN CN2011100025363A patent/CN102022051B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110578458A (en) * | 2018-06-10 | 2019-12-17 | 黄海容 | Buffer type door leaf anti-pinch device |
CN110578458B (en) * | 2018-06-10 | 2024-02-02 | 黄海容 | Buffering type door leaf anti-pinch device |
WO2020118486A1 (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2020-06-18 | 深圳市金合联供应链技术有限公司 | Pull rope structure hinge |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102022051B (en) | 2012-05-30 |
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SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120530 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |