CN102016192B - Fluid systems for bidets - Google Patents

Fluid systems for bidets Download PDF

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CN102016192B
CN102016192B CN200980117608XA CN200980117608A CN102016192B CN 102016192 B CN102016192 B CN 102016192B CN 200980117608X A CN200980117608X A CN 200980117608XA CN 200980117608 A CN200980117608 A CN 200980117608A CN 102016192 B CN102016192 B CN 102016192B
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nozzle
water
flow
flow path
heating member
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CN102016192A (en
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权善惠
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Coway Co Ltd
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Woongjin Coway Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03DWATER-CLOSETS OR URINALS WITH FLUSHING DEVICES; FLUSHING VALVES THEREFOR
    • E03D9/00Sanitary or other accessories for lavatories ; Devices for cleaning or disinfecting the toilet room or the toilet bowl; Devices for eliminating smells
    • E03D9/08Devices in the bowl producing upwardly-directed sprays; Modifications of the bowl for use with such devices ; Bidets; Combinations of bowls with urinals or bidets; Hot-air or other devices mounted in or on the bowl, urinal or bidet for cleaning or disinfecting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/02Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
    • F16K11/06Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements
    • F16K11/072Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with pivoted closure members
    • F16K11/074Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with pivoted closure members with flat sealing faces
    • F16K11/0743Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only sliding valves, i.e. sliding closure elements with pivoted closure members with flat sealing faces with both the supply and the discharge passages being on one side of the closure plates

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

There is provided a flow system for bidets capable of feeding room-temperature raw water to a sterilizer. The flow system for bidets comprises a flow path change valve changing flow paths so that raw water flowing from a raw water supply unit flows through at least one out of a plurality of flow paths; a sterilizer coupled to an outlet side of the flow path change valve to generate nozzle-cleaning water containing an antibacterial and/or disinfectant substance from the fed raw water; a heating member coupled to the outlet side of the flow path change valve to heat the fed raw water; and a nozzle unit coupled to the sterilizer and the heating member, the nozzle unit having at least one nozzle installed therein for feeding nozzle-cleaning water or hot water. The flow system for bidets may be useful to improve the use efficiency of hot water and cold water since the raw water of adequate temperature may be feed to components of a bidet by disposing a flow path change valve in the front end of a heating member.

Description

用于净身器的流动系统Fluid systems for bidets

技术领域 technical field

本发明涉及用于净身器的流动系统,具体来说,涉及能够将室温的生水送到消毒器内的用于净身器的流动系统。The invention relates to a flow system for a bidet, in particular to a flow system for a bidet capable of sending raw water at room temperature into a sterilizer.

背景技术 Background technique

一般来说,通常称之为净身器的清洗机是一体地安装在马桶座上的装置,用通过喷嘴喷射出的清洗水来清洗使用者的肛门和妇女的外阴,上厕所后无需使用卫生纸。还有,喷嘴由用来冲洗使用者肛门的水流喷嘴和用来清洗妇女外阴的净身器喷嘴组成。在此情形中,净身器可设置有喷嘴清洁水排放单元,用来清洗水流喷嘴和/或净身器喷嘴。Generally speaking, a washing machine, usually called a bidet, is a device that is integrally installed on a toilet seat, and uses washing water sprayed through a nozzle to wash the user's anus and a woman's vulva without using toilet paper after going to the toilet . Also have, nozzle is made up of the water flow nozzle that is used for washing user's anus and the bidet nozzle that is used for cleaning women's vulva. In this case, the bidet may be provided with a nozzle cleaning water discharge unit for cleaning the water flow nozzle and/or the bidet nozzle.

还有,净身器具有安装在其中的流道改变阀,用来改变流道而有选择地将清洗水或喷嘴清洁水提供到水流喷嘴、净身器喷嘴和喷嘴清洁水排放单元。因此,清洗水或喷嘴清洁水被分配和流过各自的喷嘴,根据流道改变阀的切换操作而定。Also, the bidet has a flow path changing valve installed therein for changing a flow path to selectively supply wash water or nozzle cleaning water to the water flow nozzle, the bidet nozzle, and the nozzle cleaning water discharge unit. Therefore, washing water or nozzle cleaning water is distributed and flows through the respective nozzles in accordance with the switching operation of the flow path changing valve.

图1是显示用于净身器的传统流动系统的配置示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a conventional flow system for a bidet.

参照图1,用于净身器的传统的流动系统10包括水输入阀11、热水箱12、流道改变阀13、消毒器17以及喷嘴单元18。用于净身器的水流过水输入阀11,并储存在热水箱12内且加热到合适的温度。因此,当使用者使用该净身器时,储存在热水箱12内的热水通过喷嘴单元18送出。Referring to FIG. 1 , a conventional flow system 10 for a bidet includes a water input valve 11 , a hot water tank 12 , a channel changing valve 13 , a sterilizer 17 and a nozzle unit 18 . Water for the bidet flows through the water input valve 11, and is stored in the hot water tank 12 and heated to a suitable temperature. Therefore, when the user uses the bidet, the hot water stored in the hot water tank 12 is sent out through the nozzle unit 18 .

还有,流道改变阀13连接到热水箱12,以将从热水箱12送出的热水馈送到安装在喷嘴单元18内的水流喷嘴或净身器喷嘴,或通过消毒器17将热水馈送到喷嘴清洁水排放单元。Also, the flow path change valve 13 is connected to the hot water tank 12 to feed the hot water sent from the hot water tank 12 to the water flow nozzle or the bidet nozzle installed in the nozzle unit 18, or to feed the hot water through the sterilizer 17. Water is fed to the nozzle cleaning water discharge unit.

例如,当使用者选择清洗选项时,流道改变阀13的流道改变而喷射出热水,热水从热水箱12通过水流喷嘴途经水流喷嘴流道15送出,而当使用者选择净身器选项时,流道改变阀13的流道改变而喷射出热水,热水从热水箱12通过净身器喷嘴途经净身器喷嘴流道16送出。For example, when the user selects the cleaning option, the flow path of the flow path changing valve 13 changes to spray hot water, and the hot water is sent from the hot water tank 12 through the water flow nozzle through the water flow nozzle flow path 15, and when the user chooses to clean himself, When the water heater option is used, the flow path of the flow path changing valve 13 changes to spray hot water, and the hot water is sent from the hot water tank 12 through the bidet nozzle flow path 16 through the bidet nozzle.

其时,当用于检测使用者坐下行为的传感器探测到使用者坐在净身器上时,净身器将热水通过喷嘴清洁流道14送到喷嘴清洁水排放单元,以清洗净身器喷嘴和/或水流喷嘴。在此情形中,消毒器17用来产生含有抗菌和/或消毒物质的喷嘴清洁水,其设置在喷嘴清洁流道14中,以将喷嘴清洁水送到喷嘴清洁水排放单元,由此,对水流喷嘴和/或净身器喷嘴进行消毒和清洗。At this time, when the sensor used to detect the user's sitting behavior detects that the user is sitting on the bidet, the bidet sends hot water to the nozzle cleaning water discharge unit through the nozzle cleaning flow channel 14 to clean the water. body nozzle and/or water jet. In this case, the sterilizer 17 for generating nozzle cleaning water containing antibacterial and/or sterilizing substances is provided in the nozzle cleaning flow path 14 to send the nozzle cleaning water to the nozzle cleaning water discharge unit, thereby, Disinfect and clean the water jets and/or bidet nozzles.

例如,消毒器17可构造成使其能电解引入的生水而产生含有抗菌和/或消毒物质的喷嘴清洁水。由此在消毒器17内产生的喷嘴清洁水被送到喷嘴清洁水排放单元,以便对水流喷嘴和净身器喷嘴进行无菌消毒。For example, the sanitizer 17 may be configured such that it electrolyzes incoming raw water to produce nozzle cleaning water containing antibacterial and/or sanitizing substances. The nozzle cleaning water thus generated in the sterilizer 17 is sent to the nozzle cleaning water discharge unit to aseptically sterilize the water flow nozzle and the bidet nozzle.

与上述构造不同,当使用者选择喷嘴清洁选项时,热水可通过喷嘴清洁流道14送到消毒器17,而在消毒器17内产生的喷嘴清洁水可被送到喷嘴单元18,以清洗水流喷嘴和净身器喷嘴。Different from the above configuration, when the user selects the nozzle cleaning option, hot water can be sent to the sterilizer 17 through the nozzle cleaning channel 14, and the nozzle cleaning water generated in the sterilizer 17 can be sent to the nozzle unit 18 to clean Water jet and bidet nozzle.

然而,由于传统的用于净身器的流动系统10具有安装在热水箱12和喷嘴单元18之间的流道改变阀13,所以,热水总是被送到水流喷嘴、净身器喷嘴和喷嘴清洁水排放单元,所有这些都设置在喷嘴单元18内。因此,甚至在水流喷嘴和净身器喷嘴清洁时也在使用热水,导致热水的浪费。However, since the conventional flow system 10 for a bidet has the flow path changing valve 13 installed between the hot water tank 12 and the nozzle unit 18, hot water is always sent to the water flow nozzle, bidet nozzle and a nozzle cleaning water discharge unit, all of which are provided in the nozzle unit 18. Therefore, hot water is used even when the water jet nozzle and the bidet nozzle are cleaned, resulting in waste of hot water.

其结果,即使不需要供应热水时,由于使用了热水,运用了用于加热生水的能量而浪费掉,由于热水箱12储存容量的设计必须考虑不必要浪费的热水量,所以,不必要地要求增加热水箱12的储存容量。As a result, even when there is no need to supply hot water, since the hot water is used, the energy used to heat the raw water is wasted. Since the design of the storage capacity of the hot water tank 12 must consider the amount of hot water that is unnecessary to be wasted, so , it is unnecessarily required to increase the storage capacity of the hot water tank 12.

还有,传统的用于净身器的流动系统10具有的问题在于,由于热水被馈送到消毒器17,较之于将冷水馈送到消毒器17时,电解效率会更加降低,这导致喷嘴清洁水消毒效率的损失。即,传统的用于净身器的流动系统10的问题在于,由于使用热水代替了作为生水用来产生含有抗菌和/或消毒物质的喷嘴清洁水的室温水(冷水),所以,与使用室温水来产生喷嘴清洁水时相比,产生的喷嘴清洁水具有更加降低的消毒活性。因此,降低了喷嘴的清洗特性(即,消毒活性)。Also, the conventional flow system 10 for a bidet has a problem in that since hot water is fed to the sterilizer 17, the efficiency of electrolysis is more reduced than when cold water is fed to the sterilizer 17, which causes the nozzle Loss of cleaning water disinfection efficiency. That is, a problem with the conventional flow system 10 for bidets is that, since hot water is used instead of room temperature water (cold water) used as raw water for generating nozzle cleaning water containing antibacterial and/or sterilizing substances, the same The nozzle cleaning water produced has a much reduced sanitizing activity than when room temperature water is used to generate the nozzle cleaning water. Consequently, the cleaning properties (ie, disinfection activity) of the nozzles are reduced.

在传统的用于净身器的流动系统10的情形中,由于流道改变阀13安装在热水箱12的前端,所以,先前通过水输入阀11流入热水箱12的水流量受到流道改变阀13的控制。其结果,由于在热水箱12内形成负压,有必要加强热水箱12的强度,以使热水箱12可承受负压,这就导致了制造成本的增加。还有,由于热水箱12内负压造成水的泄漏,会造成触电的事故。In the case of the conventional flow system 10 for the bidet, since the flow channel changing valve 13 is installed at the front end of the hot water tank 12, the flow of water previously flowing into the hot water tank 12 through the water input valve 11 is affected by the flow channel. Change the control of valve 13. As a result, since a negative pressure is formed in the hot water tank 12, it is necessary to strengthen the hot water tank 12 so that the hot water tank 12 can withstand the negative pressure, which leads to an increase in manufacturing cost. Also have, because the negative pressure in the hot water tank 12 causes the leak of water, can cause the accident of electric shock.

发明内容 Contents of the invention

设计本发明用来解决现有技术的某些问题,因此,本发明的一目的是提供用于净身器的流动系统,由于合适温度的水可馈送到净身器部件,所以该系统能够提高热水的使用效率。The present invention is designed to solve some of the problems of the prior art, and it is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a flow system for a bidet which improves the flow rate of the bidet components due to the fact that water of the appropriate temperature can be fed to the bidet components. Efficiency of hot water usage.

本发明的另一目的是提供用于净身器的流动系统,该系统能够产生具有改进的消毒活性的喷嘴清洁水,这导致喷嘴清洗特性的提高,并能够防止热水不必要的浪费。Another object of the present invention is to provide a flow system for a bidet capable of producing nozzle cleaning water with improved disinfecting activity, which results in improved nozzle cleaning characteristics and can prevent unnecessary waste of hot water.

本发明的还有另一目的是提供用于净身器的流动系统,该系统能够实现复杂的流道,同时减少其部件数量。Still another object of the present invention is to provide a flow system for a bidet which is capable of realizing complex flow paths while reducing the number of parts thereof.

根据本发明的一个方面,提供一种用于净身器的流动系统,该系统包括:流道改变阀,该流道改变阀改变流道,使得从生水供应单元流出的生水流过多个流道中的至少一个流道;消毒器,该消毒器连接到流道改变阀的出口侧,以从馈入的生水中产生含有抗菌和/或消毒物质的喷嘴清洁水;加热构件,该加热构件连接到流道改变阀的出口侧,以加热馈入生水;以及喷嘴单元,该喷嘴单元连接到消毒器和加热构件,该喷嘴单元具有安装在其中的至少一个喷嘴,用来馈送喷嘴清洁水或热水。According to one aspect of the present invention, there is provided a flow system for a bidet, the system includes: a flow path changing valve, the flow path changing valve changes the flow path so that the raw water flowing from the raw water supply unit flows through multiple at least one of the flow paths; a sterilizer connected to the outlet side of the flow path change valve to generate nozzle cleaning water containing antibacterial and/or sterilizing substances from the raw water fed in; a heating member, the heating member connected to the outlet side of the flow path changing valve to heat fed raw water; and a nozzle unit connected to the sterilizer and a heating member, the nozzle unit having at least one nozzle installed therein for feeding nozzle cleaning water or hot water.

在此情形中,用于净身器的流动系统还可包括分路阀,该分路阀设置在加热构件和喷嘴单元之间,以使从加热构件排出的热水流过安装在喷嘴单元内的多个喷嘴中的一个喷嘴。In this case, the flow system for the bidet may further include a bypass valve provided between the heating member and the nozzle unit to allow the hot water discharged from the heating member to flow through the nozzle installed in the nozzle unit. One of the multiple nozzles.

根据本发明的另一个方面,提供一种用于净身器的流动系统,该系统包括:消毒器,该消毒器产生含有抗菌和/或消毒物质的喷嘴清洁水;加热构件,该加热构件加热生水;喷嘴单元,该喷嘴单元具有安装在其中的至少一个喷嘴,用来馈送消毒器内产生的喷嘴清洁水或加热构件内加热的热水;以及流道改变阀,该流道改变阀连接到消毒器和加热构件的入口侧,以有选择地将从生水供应单元流出的生水馈送到消毒器或加热构件,并连接到加热构件的出口侧,以将加热构件内加热的热水馈送到喷嘴单元从而改变流道。According to another aspect of the present invention, there is provided a flow system for a bidet, the system comprising: a sterilizer, which produces nozzle cleaning water containing antibacterial and/or sterilizing substances; a heating member, which heats the raw water; a nozzle unit having at least one nozzle installed therein for feeding nozzle cleaning water generated in the sterilizer or hot water heated in the heating member; and a flow path changing valve connected to To the inlet side of the sterilizer and the heating member to selectively feed the raw water flowing from the raw water supply unit to the sterilizer or the heating member, and to the outlet side of the heating member to feed the hot water heated in the heating member Feed to the nozzle unit to change the flow path.

在此情形中,当从生水供应单元流入的生水排放到消毒器时,流道改变阀可关闭连接到加热构件的流道。In this case, when raw water flowing in from the raw water supply unit is discharged to the sterilizer, the flow path changing valve may close a flow path connected to the heating member.

还有,当允许热水流过喷嘴单元时,流道改变阀可关闭连接到消毒器的流道,并配合地打开连接到加热构件的入口侧和出口侧的流道以及连接到喷嘴单元的流道。Also, when hot water is allowed to flow through the nozzle unit, the flow path change valve closes the flow path connected to the sterilizer, and cooperates to open the flow path connected to the inlet side and the outlet side of the heating member and the flow path connected to the nozzle unit. runner.

此外,喷嘴单元可包括多个喷嘴,而流道改变阀可改变流道,以使从加热构件流入的热水可有选择地排放通过多个喷嘴中的一个喷嘴。In addition, the nozzle unit may include a plurality of nozzles, and the flow path changing valve may change a flow path so that hot water flowing in from the heating member may be selectively discharged through one of the plurality of nozzles.

还有,抗菌和消毒物质可包括由电解产生的混合氧化剂。Also, antimicrobial and disinfectant substances may include mixed oxidizing agents produced by electrolysis.

其时,抗菌和消毒物质可包括碘或氧化银。At this time, antibacterial and disinfectant substances may include iodine or silver oxide.

如上所述,根据本发明一示范实施例的用于净身器的流动系统可用来改进热水使用效率,因为通过在加热构件前端设置流道改变阀可将合适温度的水馈送到净身器部件。As described above, the flow system for a bidet according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention can be used to improve hot water usage efficiency because water of an appropriate temperature can be fed to the bidet by providing a flow path change valve at the front end of the heating member. part.

还有,根据本发明一示范实施例的用于净身器的流动系统可用来产生具有改进的消毒活性的喷嘴清洁水,因为通过在加热构件前端设置流道改变阀可将室温的生水而不是热水馈送到消毒器,因此提高了喷嘴的清洗特性(即,消毒活性)。Also, the flow system for a bidet according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention can be used to generate nozzle cleaning water with improved disinfection activity because raw water at room temperature can be converted to Instead of hot water being fed to the sterilizer, the cleaning characteristics (ie, sterilizing activity) of the nozzles are thus improved.

此外,根据本发明一示范实施例的用于净身器的流动系统可用来防止热水不必要的浪费,因为室温的生水馈送到消毒器内。In addition, the flow system for a bidet according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention can be used to prevent unnecessary waste of hot water because raw water at room temperature is fed into the sterilizer.

此外,根据本发明一示范实施例的用于净身器的流动系统可用来简化流道结构,并减少净身器部件数量,因为多个流道与一个流道改变阀相连接。In addition, the flow system for a bidet according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention can be used to simplify the flow path structure and reduce the number of parts of the bidet because a plurality of flow paths are connected to one flow path changing valve.

附图说明 Description of drawings

图1是显示传统的用于净身器的流动系统的配置示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a conventional flow system for a bidet.

图2是显示根据本发明一示范实施例的用于净身器的流动系统的配置示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a flow system for a bidet according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

图3是显示根据本发明另一示范实施例的用于净身器的流动系统的配置示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a flow system for a bidet according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

图4是显示如图3所示流道改变阀的一个示范实施例的分解立体图。FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing an exemplary embodiment of the channel changing valve shown in FIG. 3 .

图5是示出如图4所示的流道改变阀的第二外壳的平面图。FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a second housing of the flow path changing valve shown in FIG. 4 .

图6示出如图4所示的流道改变阀的一个固定盘:(a)是平面图,(b)是仰视图,(c)是从(a)的线A-A截取的剖视图。Fig. 6 shows a fixed plate of the channel changing valve shown in Fig. 4: (a) is a plan view, (b) is a bottom view, and (c) is a cross-sectional view taken from line A-A of (a).

图7示出如图4所示的流道改变阀的一个转动盘:(a)是平面图,(b)是仰视图,(c)是从(a)的线B-B截取的剖视图。Fig. 7 shows a rotary disc of the channel changing valve as shown in Fig. 4: (a) is a plan view, (b) is a bottom view, and (c) is a sectional view taken along line B-B of (a).

图8是显示固定盘安装在如图4所示的流道改变阀的第二外壳上的示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing that the fixing plate is installed on the second housing of the channel changing valve shown in FIG. 4 .

图9至12是顺序示出安装在如图8所示的固定盘上的转动盘的转动步骤的示意图。这里,图9示出开始时转动盘的位置,图10示出喷嘴清洁选项过程中的转动盘的位置,图11示出清洗选项开始时生水喷射时的转动盘的位置,以及图12示出清洗选项过程中生水喷射达到最大时的转动盘的位置。9 to 12 are diagrams sequentially showing the rotation steps of the rotating disk mounted on the fixed disk as shown in FIG. 8 . Here, Fig. 9 shows the position of the rotary disc at the beginning, Fig. 10 shows the position of the rotary disc during the nozzle cleaning option, Fig. 11 shows the position of the rotary disc during the raw water spraying at the beginning of the cleaning option, and Fig. 12 shows The position of the rotary disc at which the raw water spray is at its maximum during the cleaning option.

具体实施方式 Detailed ways

下面,将参照附图详细地描述本发明的示范实施例。Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

图2是显示根据本发明一示范实施例的用于净身器的流动系统的配置示意图。FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a flow system for a bidet according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention.

参照图2,根据本发明一示范实施例的用于净身器的流动系统300包括流道改变阀320、消毒器340、加热构件360、分路阀370以及喷嘴单元380。Referring to FIG. 2 , a flow system 300 for a bidet according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention includes a flow path changing valve 320 , a sterilizer 340 , a heating member 360 , a bypass valve 370 and a nozzle unit 380 .

生水供应单元310设置有阀门以控制生水的供应,从该生水供应单元310送出的生水通过生水输入流道315流入流道改变阀320内。然后,从生水供应单元310流出的室温的生水流入流道改变阀320内。The raw water supply unit 310 is provided with a valve to control the supply of raw water, and the raw water sent from the raw water supply unit 310 flows into the flow channel changing valve 320 through the raw water input channel 315 . Then, the raw water at room temperature flowing out of the raw water supply unit 310 flows into the flow channel changing valve 320 .

还有,流道改变阀320改变流道,使得引入水可流过设置在流道改变阀320出口侧的多个流道中的至少一个流道。即,流道改变阀320具有多个出口(未示出),并通过多个出口中的至少一个出口将引入生水排出。Also, the flow path changing valve 320 changes the flow path so that the incoming water can flow through at least one flow path among the plurality of flow paths provided on the outlet side of the flow path changing valve 320 . That is, the flow path changing valve 320 has a plurality of outlets (not shown), and discharges the introduced raw water through at least one of the plurality of outlets.

然后,消毒器340通过喷嘴清洁流道325连接到流道改变阀320的出口侧,因此,室温的生水从流道改变阀320送到消毒器340。消毒器340从生水中产生含有抗菌和/或消毒物质的喷嘴清洁水,该喷嘴清洁水通过喷嘴清洁水供应流道345馈送到喷嘴清洁水排放单元381,于是,生水可具有消毒活性,并用喷嘴清洁水来清洗安装在喷嘴单元380内的至少一个喷嘴。Then, the sterilizer 340 is connected to the outlet side of the flow path changing valve 320 through the nozzle cleaning flow path 325 , and thus, raw water at room temperature is sent to the sterilizer 340 from the flow path changing valve 320 . The sterilizer 340 generates nozzle cleaning water containing antibacterial and/or sterilizing substances from raw water, and the nozzle cleaning water is fed to the nozzle cleaning water discharge unit 381 through the nozzle cleaning water supply flow path 345, so that the raw water can have sterilizing activity and be used The nozzle cleaning water cleans at least one nozzle installed in the nozzle unit 380 .

当消毒器340可用来产生含有抗菌和/或消毒物质的喷嘴清洁水时,对于消毒器340的类型和结构没有特别的限制。例如,消毒器340可构造成使其可产生各种具有消毒活性的混合氧化剂,诸如次氯酸(HOCl)、次氯酸盐离子(OCl-)、氯气(C12),以及其它抗菌和/或消毒的离子或自由基。这里,混合的氧化剂可通过水的电解产生,而水经过具有不同极性的电极之间。在此情形中,混合的氧化剂起作抗菌和/或消毒物质的作用。其时,消毒器340可构造为排出恒定量的诸如碘或氧化银那样抗菌和/或消毒物质的装置。When the sterilizer 340 can be used to generate nozzle cleaning water containing antibacterial and/or sterilizing substances, there are no particular limitations on the type and structure of the sterilizer 340 . For example, the sterilizer 340 can be configured such that it can generate various mixed oxidizing agents with sanitizing activity, such as hypochlorous acid (HOCl), hypochlorite ion (OCl ), chlorine gas (C1 2 ), and other antimicrobial and/or or disinfecting ions or free radicals. Here, mixed oxidants can be produced by electrolysis of water passing between electrodes with different polarities. In this case, the mixed oxidizing agent acts as an antimicrobial and/or disinfectant substance. At this point, the sterilizer 340 may be configured as a device that discharges a constant amount of an antibacterial and/or sterilizing substance such as iodine or silver oxide.

还有,加热构件360通过加热生水供应流道330连接到流道改变阀320的出口侧,而从流道改变阀320排出的室温生水被馈送到加热构件360。然后,加热构件360的出口侧通过热水供应流道365连接到喷嘴单元380。如此的加热构件360可由用来加热和储存其中流动水的热水箱组成,但本发明不特别地局限于此。还有,加热构件360可由快热式热水器构成,热水器可在水流过其中时快速地加热引入的水。因此,当使用者选择清洗选项或净身器选项时,加热构件360内被加热的热水就通过喷嘴单元380喷出。Also, the heating member 360 is connected to the outlet side of the flow passage changing valve 320 through the heating raw water supply flow passage 330 , and the room temperature raw water discharged from the flow passage changing valve 320 is fed to the heating member 360 . Then, the outlet side of the heating member 360 is connected to the nozzle unit 380 through the hot water supply flow path 365 . Such a heating member 360 may consist of a hot water tank for heating and storing water flowing therein, but the present invention is not particularly limited thereto. Also, the heating member 360 may be constituted by an instant water heater that rapidly heats incoming water while the water flows therethrough. Therefore, when the user selects a washing option or a bidet option, hot water heated in the heating member 360 is sprayed through the nozzle unit 380 .

还有,喷嘴单元380可设置有用于清洗使用者肛门的水流喷嘴382以及用于清洗妇女外阴等的净身器喷嘴383。这里,用于清洗水流喷嘴382和/或净身器喷嘴383的喷嘴清洁水排放单元381可进一步安装在喷嘴单元380内。Also, the nozzle unit 380 may be provided with a water flow nozzle 382 for washing the user's anus and a bidet nozzle 383 for washing the vulva of a woman. Here, a nozzle cleaning water discharge unit 381 for the washing water flow nozzle 382 and/or the bidet nozzle 383 may be further installed in the nozzle unit 380 .

如果喷嘴单元380由多个如上所述的喷嘴组成,则可设置分路阀370,以使从加热构件360中排出的热水可通过安装在喷嘴单元380内的仅一个喷嘴送出。如此的分路阀370通过热水供应流道365连接到加热构件360,以接受从加热构件360排出的热水,并有选择地将接受到的热水通过水流喷嘴流道375a和净身器喷嘴流道375b中的一个流道馈送到水流喷嘴382或净身器喷嘴383。If the nozzle unit 380 is composed of a plurality of nozzles as described above, the bypass valve 370 may be provided so that hot water discharged from the heating member 360 may be sent through only one nozzle installed in the nozzle unit 380 . Such a bypass valve 370 is connected to the heating member 360 through the hot water supply flow channel 365 to receive the hot water discharged from the heating member 360, and selectively pass the received hot water through the water flow nozzle flow channel 375a and the bidet. One of the nozzle runners 375 b feeds the water jet nozzle 382 or the bidet nozzle 383 .

流道改变阀320设置在以上如图2所示的用于净身器的流动系统300内,该流道改变阀320设置在消毒器340和加热构件360的前端,以将引入的室温生水有选择地馈送到消毒器340和加热构件360之一中。The channel changing valve 320 is arranged in the flow system 300 for the bidet as shown in FIG. It is selectively fed into one of the sterilizer 340 and the heating member 360 .

这就是说,当热水用于喷嘴单元380时,流道改变阀320改变流道,使生水仅可流入加热构件360内。然后,从加热构件360排出的热水被分路阀370分开。在此情形中,分开的热水通过水流喷嘴流道375a和净身器喷嘴流道375b中的一个流道朝向水流喷嘴382或净身器喷嘴383馈送和喷射。还有,如果水流喷嘴382或净身器喷嘴383在消毒时必须进行清洗,则流道改变阀320改变流道,使室温的生水可仅流入消毒器340内。在此情形中,消毒器340内产生的喷嘴清洁水通过喷嘴清洁水供应流道345送到喷嘴清洁水排放单元381,由此清洗喷嘴。That is, when hot water is used in the nozzle unit 380 , the flow path changing valve 320 changes the flow path so that raw water can flow into the heating member 360 only. Then, the hot water discharged from the heating member 360 is divided by the branch valve 370 . In this case, the divided hot water is fed and sprayed toward the water flow nozzle 382 or the bidet nozzle 383 through one of the water flow nozzle flow path 375 a and the bidet nozzle flow path 375 b. Also, if the water flow nozzle 382 or the bidet nozzle 383 must be cleaned during disinfection, the flow path change valve 320 changes the flow path so that the raw water at room temperature can only flow into the sterilizer 340 . In this case, the nozzle cleaning water generated in the sterilizer 340 is sent to the nozzle cleaning water discharge unit 381 through the nozzle cleaning water supply flow path 345, thereby cleaning the nozzles.

其时,由于传统的流道改变阀可用作如图2所示的用于净身器的流动系统300内所用的流道改变阀320和分路阀370,所以,为简明起见省略对其的详细描述。At this time, since the conventional channel changing valve can be used as the channel changing valve 320 and the shunt valve 370 used in the flow system 300 for the bidet as shown in FIG. a detailed description of .

如上所述,根据本发明示范实施例的用于净身器的流动系统300,流道改变阀320设置在消毒器340和加热构件360的前端。因此,由于室温的生水流入消毒器340内,可防止水不必要地加热所消耗的能量浪费,因此,可减小加热构件360内的热水储存容量。As described above, according to the flow system 300 for a bidet according to the exemplary embodiment of the present invention, the flow path changing valve 320 is disposed at the front ends of the sterilizer 340 and the heating member 360 . Therefore, since raw water at room temperature flows into the sterilizer 340 , waste of energy consumed for heating water unnecessarily can be prevented, and therefore, the hot water storage capacity in the heating member 360 can be reduced.

即,由于在如图1所示的传统的用于净身器的流动系统内热水是馈送到消毒器,造成不必要的能量损失,并根据所要馈送到消毒器的水量,需要增加热水箱的储存容量。然而,如图2所示,根据本发明一个示范的实施例的用于净身器的流动系统300可适于解决现有技术中的这些问题,因为室温的生水流入了消毒器340内。That is, since the hot water is fed to the sterilizer in the conventional flow system for the bidet as shown in FIG. box storage capacity. However, as shown in FIG. 2 , a flow system 300 for a bidet according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention may be adapted to solve these problems in the prior art because raw water at room temperature flows into the sterilizer 340 .

还有,由于根据本发明一个示范的实施例的用于净身器的流动系统300可直接将室温的生水馈送到消毒器340,消毒器340可产生具有提高的消毒活性的喷嘴清洁水。因此,有可能提高喷嘴的清洗特性(即,消毒活性)。Also, since the flow system 300 for a bidet according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention can directly feed raw water at room temperature to the sterilizer 340, the sterilizer 340 can generate nozzle cleaning water with enhanced sterilizing activity. Therefore, it is possible to improve the cleaning characteristics (ie, disinfection activity) of the nozzle.

图3是显示根据本发明另一示范实施例的用于净身器的流动系统的配置示意图。参照图3,用于净身器的流动系统400包括流道改变阀100、消毒器440、加热构件460和喷嘴单元480。FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of a flow system for a bidet according to another exemplary embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 3 , a flow system 400 for a bidet includes a flow path changing valve 100 , a sterilizer 440 , a heating member 460 and a nozzle unit 480 .

从生水供应单元410馈送出的生水通过生水输入流道415和生水入口111a流入流道改变阀100。然后,室温的生水从生水供应单元410流入流道改变阀100内。Raw water fed from the raw water supply unit 410 flows into the flow path changing valve 100 through the raw water input flow path 415 and the raw water inlet 111a. Then, raw water at room temperature flows from the raw water supply unit 410 into the flow path changing valve 100 .

还有,流道改变阀100改变流道,使得引入水可流过安装在流道改变阀100出口侧的多个流道中的至少一个流道。即,流道改变阀100设置有多个入口111a和121a,以及多个出口122a、123a、125a和126a。这里,引入的生水从各个入口111a和121a排出到多个出口122a、123a、125a和126a中的至少一个出口。Also, the flow path changing valve 100 changes the flow path so that the incoming water can flow through at least one flow path among the plurality of flow paths installed on the outlet side of the flow path changing valve 100 . That is, the flow path changing valve 100 is provided with a plurality of inlets 111a and 121a, and a plurality of outlets 122a, 123a, 125a, and 126a. Here, the introduced raw water is discharged from the respective inlets 111a and 121a to at least one of the plurality of outlets 122a, 123a, 125a, and 126a.

此外,消毒器440通过喷嘴清洁流道425连接到流道改变阀100的喷嘴清洁水出口122a。因此,室温生水从流道改变阀100馈送到消毒器440。消毒器440从馈送到喷嘴清洁水排放单元481的生水中产生含有抗菌和/或消毒物质的喷嘴清洁水,以使生水可具有消毒活性,用该喷嘴清洁水来清洗安装在喷嘴单元480内的至少一个喷嘴。用电解方法产生具有消毒活性的水的装置可用作为消毒器440。In addition, the sterilizer 440 is connected to the nozzle cleaning water outlet 122 a of the flow path changing valve 100 through the nozzle cleaning flow path 425 . Accordingly, room temperature raw water is fed from the flow path changing valve 100 to the sterilizer 440 . The sterilizer 440 generates nozzle cleaning water containing an antibacterial and/or sterilizing substance from the raw water fed to the nozzle cleaning water discharge unit 481, so that the raw water can have a sterilizing activity, and is used to clean the nozzles installed in the nozzle unit 480. at least one of the nozzles. As the sterilizer 440, a device that generates water with sterilizing activity by electrolysis can be used.

还有,加热构件460通过加热生水供应流道430连接到流道改变阀100的生水出口123a,而加热构件460的出口侧通过通过热水供应流道450连接到流道改变阀100的热水入口121a。其结果,从流道改变阀100的生水出口123a排出的室温生水被馈送到加热构件460内并在加热构件460内被加热,在加热构件460内加热的热水通过热水入口121a被再次馈送到流道改变阀100内。如此的加热构件460可由用来加热和储存其中流动水的热水箱组成,但本发明不特别地局限于此。还有,加热构件460可由快热式热水器组成,热水器可在水流过其中时快速地加热引入的水。因此,当使用者选择清洗选项或净身器选项时,加热构件460内被加热的热水就再流入流道改变阀100内,并通过喷嘴单元480喷出。Also, the heating member 460 is connected to the raw water outlet 123a of the channel changing valve 100 through the heating raw water supply channel 430, and the outlet side of the heating member 460 is connected to the channel changing valve 100 through the hot water supply channel 450. Hot water inlet 121a. As a result, the raw water at room temperature discharged from the raw water outlet 123a of the flow path changing valve 100 is fed into and heated in the heating member 460, and the hot water heated in the heating member 460 is heated through the hot water inlet 121a. It is fed into the channel changing valve 100 again. Such a heating member 460 may consist of a hot water tank for heating and storing water flowing therein, but the present invention is not particularly limited thereto. Also, the heating member 460 may consist of an instant water heater that rapidly heats incoming water as the water flows therethrough. Therefore, when the user selects the washing option or the bidet option, the hot water heated in the heating member 460 flows into the channel changing valve 100 again, and is sprayed out through the nozzle unit 480 .

还有,喷嘴单元480可设置有用于清洗使用者肛门的水流喷嘴482以及用于清洗妇女外阴等的净身器喷嘴483等。这里,用于清洗水流喷嘴482和/或净身器喷嘴483的喷嘴清洁水排放单元481可进一步安装在喷嘴单元480内。Also, the nozzle unit 480 may be provided with a water flow nozzle 482 for washing the user's anus, a bidet nozzle 483 for washing the vulva of a woman, and the like. Here, a nozzle cleaning water discharge unit 481 for the washing water flow nozzle 482 and/or the bidet nozzle 483 may be further installed in the nozzle unit 480 .

如果喷嘴单元480由多个如上所述的喷嘴组成,则有必要馈送加热构件460内加热的热水,并再流入流道改变阀100内,将热水馈送到安装在喷嘴单元480内的一个喷嘴。If the nozzle unit 480 is composed of a plurality of nozzles as described above, it is necessary to feed the hot water heated in the heating member 460 and then flow into the channel changing valve 100 to feed the hot water to one of the nozzles installed in the nozzle unit 480. nozzle.

为此目的,流道改变阀100改变流道,以便有选择地将在加热构件460内加热的并再流入流道改变阀100内的热水,通过水流喷嘴流道465和净身器喷嘴流道470中的一个流道馈送到水流喷嘴482或净身器喷嘴483。For this purpose, the flow path changing valve 100 changes the flow path so that the hot water heated in the heating member 460 and reflowed into the flow path changing valve 100 is selectively passed through the water flow nozzle flow path 465 and the bidet nozzle flow path. One of the channels 470 feeds either the water jet 482 or the bidet nozzle 483 .

流道改变阀100设置在以上如图3所示的用于净身器的流动系统400内,该流道改变阀100设置在消毒器440和加热构件460的前端,以有选择地将引入的室温生水馈送到消毒器440和加热构件460之一中。The channel changing valve 100 is arranged in the flow system 400 for the bidet as shown in FIG. Room temperature raw water is fed into one of the sterilizer 440 and the heating member 460 .

这就是说,当热水用于喷嘴单元480时,流道改变阀100改变流道,使生水仅可流入加热构件460内。然后,从加热构件460排出的热水在流道改变阀100内被再分开。在此情形中,分开的热水通过水流喷嘴流道465和净身器喷嘴流道470中的一个流道朝向水流喷嘴482或净身器喷嘴483馈送和喷射。还有,如果水流喷嘴482或净身器喷嘴483必须在消毒时进行清洗,则流道改变阀100改变流道,使室温的生水可仅流入消毒器440内。在此情形中,消毒器440内产生的喷嘴清洁水通过喷嘴清洁水供应流道425送到喷嘴清洁水排放单元481,由此清洗喷嘴。That is, when hot water is used in the nozzle unit 480 , the flow path changing valve 100 changes the flow path so that raw water can flow into the heating member 460 only. Then, the hot water discharged from the heating member 460 is divided again in the channel change valve 100 . In this case, the divided hot water is fed and sprayed toward the water flow nozzle 482 or the bidet nozzle 483 through one of the water flow nozzle flow path 465 and the bidet nozzle flow path 470 . Also, if the water flow nozzle 482 or the bidet nozzle 483 must be cleaned during disinfection, the flow path change valve 100 changes the flow path so that the raw water at room temperature can only flow into the sterilizer 440 . In this case, the nozzle cleaning water generated in the sterilizer 440 is sent to the nozzle cleaning water discharge unit 481 through the nozzle cleaning water supply flow path 425, thereby cleaning the nozzles.

现将详细地描述如图3所示的用于净身器的流动系统400的操作。The operation of the flow system 400 for the bidet shown in FIG. 3 will now be described in detail.

当需要水来执行喷嘴清洁选项或净身器/清洗选项时,生水供应单元410打开,从生水供应单元410送出的室温生水通过生水入口111a流入流道改变阀100内。When water is needed to perform the nozzle cleaning option or the bidet/rinsing option, the raw water supply unit 410 is turned on, and room temperature raw water sent from the raw water supply unit 410 flows into the channel change valve 100 through the raw water inlet 111a.

在此情形中,当需要水来执行喷嘴清洁选项时,流道改变阀100关闭加热生水供应流道430、热水供应流道450、水流喷嘴流道465和净身器喷嘴流道470,而仅打开喷嘴清洁水供应流道425。因此,从流道改变阀100的喷嘴清洁水出口122a排出的室温生水流入消毒器440内,在消毒器440内产生的含有抗菌和/或消毒物质的喷嘴清洁水,通过喷嘴清洁水排放单元481排放而对水流喷嘴482和/或净身器喷嘴483执行消毒清洗。In this case, when water is required to perform the nozzle cleaning option, the flow change valve 100 closes the heating raw water supply flow path 430, the hot water supply flow path 450, the water flow nozzle flow path 465 and the bidet nozzle flow path 470, Instead, only the nozzle cleaning water supply flow path 425 is opened. Therefore, the room temperature raw water discharged from the nozzle cleaning water outlet 122a of the flow path changing valve 100 flows into the sterilizer 440, and the nozzle cleaning water containing antibacterial and/or sterilizing substances generated in the sterilizer 440 passes through the nozzle cleaning water discharge unit. 481 is discharged to perform disinfection cleaning on the water flow nozzle 482 and/or the bidet nozzle 483.

还有,当在水流喷嘴482或净身器喷嘴483内执行清洗选项或净身器选项时,流道改变阀100关闭喷嘴清洁水供应流道425,并打开加热生水供应流道430、热水供应流道450、水流喷嘴流道465和净身器喷嘴流道470。Also, when the cleaning option or the bidet option is performed in the water flow nozzle 482 or the bidet nozzle 483, the flow path changing valve 100 closes the nozzle cleaning water supply flow path 425, and opens the heating raw water supply flow path 430, hot The water supply flow channel 450 , the water flow nozzle flow channel 465 and the bidet nozzle flow channel 470 .

其结果,通过流道改变阀100的生水出口123a排出的室温生水在加热构件460内流动和加热,被加热的热水通过热水入口121a再流入流道改变阀100内。然后,流入流道改变阀100内的热水朝向喷嘴单元480的水流喷嘴482或净身器喷嘴483喷射。在此情形中,流道形成在流道改变阀100内,将流过热水入口121a的热水分离为两个方向,因此使热水仅朝向水流喷嘴482或净身器喷嘴483中的一个喷嘴喷射。As a result, the room temperature raw water discharged through the raw water outlet 123a of the channel changing valve 100 flows and is heated in the heating member 460, and the heated hot water flows into the channel changing valve 100 through the hot water inlet 121a. Then, the hot water flowing into the flow path changing valve 100 is sprayed toward the water flow nozzle 482 or the bidet nozzle 483 of the nozzle unit 480 . In this case, a flow path is formed in the flow path changing valve 100 to separate the hot water flowing through the hot water inlet 121a into two directions, thus directing the hot water toward only one of the water flow nozzle 482 or the bidet nozzle 483. Nozzle spray.

现将参照附图3至12来详细地描述用于流动系统400内的流道改变阀100的一个示范实施例。An exemplary embodiment of a flow path change valve 100 for use in a flow system 400 will now be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 3 through 12 .

图4是显示如图3所示流道改变阀的一个示范实施例的分解立体图,图5是示出如图4所示的流道改变阀的第二外壳的平面图,图6示出如图4所示的流道改变阀的固定盘:(a)是平面图,(b)是仰视图,(c)是从(a)的线A-A截取的剖视图。还有,图7示出如图4所示的流道改变阀的转动盘:(a)是平面图,(b)是仰视图,(c)是从(a)的线B-B截取的剖视图,图8是显示固定盘安装在如图4所示的流道改变阀的第二外壳上的示意图,图9至12是顺序示出安装在如图8所示的固定盘上的转动盘的转动步骤的示意图。FIG. 4 is an exploded perspective view showing an exemplary embodiment of the flow path changing valve shown in FIG. 3 , FIG. 5 is a plan view showing a second housing of the flow path changing valve shown in FIG. 4 , and FIG. The fixed plate of the channel changing valve shown in 4: (a) is a plan view, (b) is a bottom view, and (c) is a cross-sectional view taken from the line A-A of (a). Also, Fig. 7 shows the rotating disc of the flow path change valve as shown in Fig. 4: (a) is a plan view, (b) is a bottom view, (c) is a sectional view taken from line B-B of (a), and 8 is a schematic view showing that the fixed disk is installed on the second casing of the flow path changing valve as shown in FIG. 4 , and FIGS. 9 to 12 are sequentially showing the rotation steps of the rotating disk installed on the fixed disk as shown in FIG. 8 schematic diagram.

参照图4,用于净身器的流动系统400内的流道改变阀100包括:具有第一外壳110和第二外壳120的阀外壳130,两个外壳彼此一体地形成;固定盘210,该固定盘固定地安装在阀外壳130内;以及转动盘220,该转动盘安装成与固定盘210的上表面接触,该转动盘220安装成可通过诸如电动机150那样的转动驱动装置而转动。还有,流道改变阀100还包括多个入口111a和121a以及多个出口122a、123a、125a和126a。Referring to FIG. 4 , the flow channel change valve 100 used in the flow system 400 of the bidet includes: a valve housing 130 having a first housing 110 and a second housing 120, the two housings are integrally formed with each other; a fixed plate 210, the The fixed disk is fixedly installed in the valve housing 130 ; and the rotating disk 220 installed in contact with the upper surface of the fixed disk 210 is installed to be rotatable by a rotation driving means such as the motor 150 . Also, the flow path changing valve 100 further includes a plurality of inlets 111a and 121a and a plurality of outlets 122a, 123a, 125a, and 126a.

参照图4和5,阀外壳130包括:与生水供应单元410连通的生水输入部分111;喷嘴清洁水供应单元122和加热生水供应单元123,它们有选择地与生水输入部分111连通,以便有选择地将流入生水输入部分111内的水馈送到喷嘴清洁水排放单元481或加热构件460;热水输入部分121,通过加热构件460的水流过该热水输入部分121;以及清洗水供应单元125和净身器水供应单元126,它们有选择地与热水输入部分121连通,以便有选择地将流入热水输入部分121内的水馈送到水流喷嘴482或净身器喷嘴483,所有这些分开地形成在阀外壳130内。4 and 5, the valve housing 130 includes: a raw water input portion 111 communicated with a raw water supply unit 410; a nozzle cleaning water supply unit 122 and a heating raw water supply unit 123, which are selectively communicated with the raw water input portion 111 , so as to selectively feed the water flowing into the raw water input part 111 to the nozzle cleaning water discharge unit 481 or the heating member 460; the hot water input part 121 through which the water passing through the heating member 460 flows; and washing The water supply unit 125 and the bidet water supply unit 126 are selectively communicated with the hot water input part 121 so as to selectively feed the water flowing into the hot water input part 121 to the water flow nozzle 482 or the bidet nozzle 483 , all of which are separately formed in the valve housing 130 .

在此情形中,阀外壳130可通过以下方式形成:分别形成第一外壳110和第二外壳120,并使用诸如螺钉那样的连接单元(未示出)把第一外壳110和第二外壳120连接到它们的连接孔118和128,其中,第一外壳110设置在转动盘220上,并且具有形成在其中的生水输入部分111;而第二外壳120设置在固定盘210下方,并具有分别形成在其中的热水输入部分121、喷嘴清洁水供应单元122、加热生水供应单元123、清洗水供应单元125和净身器水供应单元126。为了密封第一外壳110和第二外壳120之间的空间,诸如O形环那样的密封件140可安装在第二外壳120中设置的锚固槽129内。In this case, the valve case 130 may be formed by separately forming the first case 110 and the second case 120 and connecting the first case 110 and the second case 120 using a connection unit (not shown) such as a screw. to their connection holes 118 and 128, wherein, the first casing 110 is arranged on the rotating disk 220 and has a raw water input part 111 formed therein; while the second casing 120 is arranged below the fixed disk 210 and has respectively formed Among them are a hot water input part 121 , a nozzle cleaning water supply unit 122 , a heating raw water supply unit 123 , a washing water supply unit 125 and a bidet water supply unit 126 . In order to seal the space between the first housing 110 and the second housing 120 , a seal 140 such as an O-ring may be installed in an anchor groove 129 provided in the second housing 120 .

当从顶部观看时,第二外壳120还可构造成它可具有形成在其中心的热水输入部分121;形成在其上侧的喷嘴清洁水供应单元122;分别形成在喷嘴清洁水供应单元122两侧的清洗水供应单元125和净身器水供应单元126;以及与喷嘴清洁水供应单元122相对形成的加热生水供应单元123。When viewed from the top, the second housing 120 can also be configured such that it can have a hot water input portion 121 formed at its center; a nozzle cleaning water supply unit 122 formed at its upper side; The washing water supply unit 125 and the bidet water supply unit 126 on both sides; and the heating raw water supply unit 123 formed opposite to the nozzle cleaning water supply unit 122 .

参照图4和6,固定盘210固定地安装在第二外壳120的顶上,并包括多个连通孔211、212、213’、213a、214’、214a、215a和216a,它们分别连通于热水输入部分121、喷嘴清洁水供应单元122、加热生水供应单元123、清洗水供应单元125和净身器水供应单元126。4 and 6, the fixed plate 210 is fixedly mounted on the top of the second housing 120, and includes a plurality of communication holes 211, 212, 213', 213a, 214', 214a, 215a and 216a, which are respectively connected to the heat A water input part 121 , a nozzle cleaning water supply unit 122 , a heating raw water supply unit 123 , a washing water supply unit 125 and a bidet water supply unit 126 .

参照图4、7和8,转动盘220可转动地安装在固定盘210的顶上,当转动盘220在固定盘210上转动时,生水输入部分111有选择地连接到以下中的一个:喷嘴清洁水供应单元122和加热生水供应单元123,或热水输入部分121有选择地连接到以下中的一个:清洗水供应单元125和净身器水供应单元126。在此情形中,当转动盘220转动时,多个连通孔211、212、213’、213a、214’、214a、215a和216a中的某些孔可彼此连通,或多个连通孔211、212、213’、213a、214’、214a、215a和216a中的至少一个可与形成在转动盘220上的生水输入部分111连通。4, 7 and 8, the rotating disk 220 is rotatably installed on the top of the fixed disk 210, when the rotating disk 220 rotates on the fixed disk 210, the raw water input part 111 is selectively connected to one of the following: The nozzle cleaning water supply unit 122 and the heating raw water supply unit 123 , or the hot water input part 121 are selectively connected to one of the washing water supply unit 125 and the bidet water supply unit 126 . In this case, when the rotary disk 220 rotates, some of the plurality of communication holes 211, 212, 213', 213a, 214', 214a, 215a, and 216a may communicate with each other, or the plurality of communication holes 211, 212 may communicate with each other. At least one of , 213 ′, 213a, 214 ′, 214a, 215a and 216a may communicate with the raw water input part 111 formed on the rotating disk 220 .

为此目的,转动盘220可包括:通过其中形成的选择孔221、222和223,以使生水输入部分111可有选择地连接到连通孔212、213’、213a、214’和214a中的一个,这些孔分别与加热生水供应单元123和喷嘴清洁水供应单元122连通;以及形成在其底部面内的导向槽226,使得与热水输入部分121连通的连通孔211可有选择地连通到连通孔125a和126a中的一个孔,这两个孔分别与清洗水供应单元125和净身器水供应单元126连通。For this purpose, the rotating disc 220 may include: selection holes 221, 222 and 223 formed therethrough so that the raw water input part 111 can be selectively connected to the communication holes 212, 213', 213a, 214' and 214a. One, these holes communicate with the heating raw water supply unit 123 and the nozzle cleaning water supply unit 122 respectively; to one of the communication holes 125a and 126a, which communicate with the wash water supply unit 125 and the bidet water supply unit 126, respectively.

导向槽226可包括中心槽224和延伸槽225,中心槽224设置在与热水输入部分121连通的连通孔211上;而延伸槽225从中心槽224延伸到各个连通孔125a和126a的上部,连通孔125a和126a分别连通到清洗水供应单元125和净身器水供应单元126。The guide groove 226 may include a central groove 224 and an extension groove 225, the central groove 224 is arranged on the communication hole 211 communicating with the hot water input part 121; The communication holes 125a and 126a communicate with the wash water supply unit 125 and the bidet water supply unit 126, respectively.

根据固定地安装在第二外壳120内的固定盘210和在固定盘210上转动的转动盘220的上述构造,通过有选择地连接固定盘210的连通孔212与转动盘220的选择孔221和222,可使喷嘴清洁水供应单元122与生水输入部分111连通。因此,喷嘴清洁水供应单元122接受从生水输入部分111流出的水,并通过喷嘴清洁水出口122a排出所接受的水。According to the above-mentioned structure of the fixed disk 210 fixedly installed in the second housing 120 and the rotating disk 220 rotating on the fixed disk 210, by selectively connecting the communication hole 212 of the fixed disk 210 with the selection hole 221 of the rotating disk 220 and 222 , the nozzle cleaning water supply unit 122 can be communicated with the raw water input part 111 . Accordingly, the nozzle cleaning water supply unit 122 receives water flowing from the raw water input part 111, and discharges the received water through the nozzle cleaning water outlet 122a.

还有,通过有选择地连接固定盘210的连通孔213’、213a、214’和214a与转动盘220的选择孔223,可使加热生水供应单元123与生水输入部分111连通。因此,加热生水供应单元123接受从生水输入部分111流出的水,并通过生水出口123a排出所接受的水。Also, by selectively connecting the communication holes 213', 213a, 214' and 214a of the fixed disk 210 with the selection hole 223 of the rotating disk 220, the heating raw water supply unit 123 can communicate with the raw water input part 111. Accordingly, the heating raw water supply unit 123 receives water flowing from the raw water input part 111, and discharges the received water through the raw water outlet 123a.

此外,通过有选择地连接固定盘210的连通孔215a和216a与转动盘220的选择孔221和222,清洗水供应单元125和净身器水供应单元126与热水输入部分121连通。因此,清洗水供应单元125和净身器水供应单元126接受从热水输入部分121流出的水,并通过清洗水供应孔125a和净身器水供应孔126a排放所接受的水。In addition, the wash water supply unit 125 and the bidet water supply unit 126 communicate with the hot water input part 121 by selectively connecting the communication holes 215 a and 216 a of the fixed disk 210 with the selection holes 221 and 222 of the rotary disk 220 . Accordingly, the wash water supply unit 125 and the bidet water supply unit 126 receive water flowing out from the hot water input part 121 and discharge the received water through the wash water supply hole 125a and the bidet water supply hole 126a.

即,流入热水输入部分121内的热水通过清洗水供应孔125a和清洗水供应管路465馈送到水流喷嘴482,并通过水流喷嘴482喷射出去,或通过净身器水供应孔126a和净身器水供应管路470馈送到净身器喷嘴483,并通过净身器喷嘴483喷射出去。That is, the hot water flowing into the hot water input part 121 is fed to the water flow nozzle 482 through the wash water supply hole 125a and the wash water supply line 465, and is sprayed out through the water flow nozzle 482, or passed through the bidet water supply hole 126a and the bidet water supply hole 126a and the water flow nozzle 482. The bidet water supply line 470 feeds into the bidet nozzle 483 and is sprayed out through the bidet nozzle 483 .

当如图4至8中所示的流道改变阀100用于如上所述的净身器时,有利地可简化复杂的流道,因此减少所需阀门的数量。When the flow path change valve 100 as shown in FIGS. 4 to 8 is used in a bidet as described above, it is advantageous to simplify the complicated flow path, thus reducing the number of required valves.

参照图3和图9至12,详细地描述流道改变阀100的操作。Referring to FIG. 3 and FIGS. 9 to 12 , the operation of the flow path changing valve 100 will be described in detail.

图9示出流道改变阀100操作开始时的转动盘220的位置。如图9所示,在开始时,形成在转动盘220内的选择孔221、222和223或导向槽226不连通于形成在固定盘210内的连通孔211、212、213’、213a、214’、214a、215a和216a。其结果,由于流道被关闭,此时水不流动。FIG. 9 shows the position of the rotary disk 220 at the start of the operation of the flow path changing valve 100 . As shown in FIG. 9, at the beginning, the selection holes 221, 222 and 223 or the guide grooves 226 formed in the rotating disk 220 are not connected to the communication holes 211, 212, 213', 213a, 214 formed in the fixed disk 210. ', 214a, 215a and 216a. As a result, since the flow path is closed, water does not flow at this time.

当使用者使用净身器时,例如在此情形中选择清洗选项,转动盘220通过电动机150的驱动而逆时针方向转动,如图10所示,因此,执行喷嘴清洁选项。即,固定盘210的连通孔212与转动盘220的选择孔222相匹配,而允许生水从形成在转动盘220上的第一外壳110内的生水输入部分111流到喷嘴清洁水供应单元122。在此情形中,流入喷嘴清洁水供应单元122的生水通过喷嘴清洁水出口122a和消毒器440馈送到喷嘴清洁水排放单元481,以对水流喷嘴482和/或净身器喷嘴483进行消毒和清洗。其时,转动盘220的其它选择孔221和223以及导向槽226被固定盘210的上表面关闭,如图10所示。因此,除了喷嘴清洁水供应流道之外没有流道形成。When the user uses the bidet, for example, selects the cleaning option in this case, the rotating disk 220 is driven by the motor 150 to rotate counterclockwise, as shown in FIG. 10 , and thus, the nozzle cleaning option is executed. That is, the communication hole 212 of the fixed disk 210 is matched with the selection hole 222 of the rotating disk 220 to allow raw water to flow from the raw water input part 111 formed in the first housing 110 on the rotating disk 220 to the nozzle cleaning water supply unit. 122. In this case, the raw water flowing into the nozzle cleaning water supply unit 122 is fed to the nozzle cleaning water discharge unit 481 through the nozzle cleaning water outlet 122a and the sterilizer 440 to sterilize and clean the water flow nozzle 482 and/or the bidet nozzle 483. cleaning. At this time, the other selection holes 221 and 223 and the guide groove 226 of the rotating disk 220 are closed by the upper surface of the fixed disk 210, as shown in FIG. 10 . Therefore, no flow path is formed other than the nozzle cleaning water supply flow path.

然后,转动盘220进一步逆时针方向转动,以便将水馈送到水流喷嘴482,如图11所示。其结果,转动盘220的选择孔223与固定盘210的连通孔214’和连接到槽214上的连通孔214a连通,转动盘220的导向槽226连接到连通孔211,该连通孔211与热水输入部分121和连接到槽215的连通孔215a连通。Then, the rotating disc 220 is further rotated counterclockwise so as to feed water to the water flow nozzle 482 as shown in FIG. 11 . As a result, the selection hole 223 of the rotating disk 220 communicates with the communication hole 214' of the fixed disk 210 and the communication hole 214a connected to the groove 214, and the guide groove 226 of the rotating disk 220 is connected to the communication hole 211, which is connected to the heat sink 211. The water input part 121 communicates with the communication hole 215 a connected to the groove 215 .

在此情形中,由于连通孔214’和/或连通孔214a与选择孔223连通,流入生水输入部分111内的生水移动到加热生水供应单元123,然后,通过生水出口123a流入加热构件460。然后,引入的生水在加热构件460内加热,并通过热水出口121a再流入热水输入部分121。然后,顺序流过固定盘210的连通孔211、导向槽226的中心槽224和延伸槽225(所有这些都形成在转动盘220的下表面内)的热水,通过连接到固定盘210的槽215的连通孔215a流入清洗水供应单元125,并通过清洗水供应孔125a馈送到水流喷嘴482,从而通过水流喷嘴482喷射出去。In this case, since the communication hole 214' and/or the communication hole 214a communicate with the selection hole 223, the raw water flowing into the raw water input part 111 moves to the heating raw water supply unit 123, and then flows into the heating raw water supply unit 123 through the raw water outlet 123a. Member 460. Then, the introduced raw water is heated within the heating member 460, and flows into the hot water input part 121 again through the hot water outlet 121a. Then, the hot water that sequentially flows through the communication hole 211 of the fixed disk 210, the center groove 224 of the guide groove 226, and the extension groove 225 (all of which are formed in the lower surface of the rotating disk 220) passes through the groove connected to the fixed disk 210. The communication hole 215 a of 215 flows into the washing water supply unit 125 , and is fed to the water flow nozzle 482 through the washing water supply hole 125 a to be sprayed out through the water flow nozzle 482 .

在此情形中,就在从生水输入部分111流出的生水被传送到加热生水供应单元123并朝向加热构件460排放之后,在加热构件460内加热的热水流入热水输入部分121内,然后,通过清洗水供应单元125馈送到水流喷嘴482。In this case, hot water heated in the heating member 460 flows into the hot water input part 121 just after the raw water flowing out of the raw water input part 111 is transferred to the heating raw water supply unit 123 and discharged toward the heating member 460 , and then, is fed to the water flow nozzle 482 through the washing water supply unit 125 .

其时,为了随转动盘220的转动增加喷射出的清洗水量,与连通孔214a连接的槽214可这样来形成:随着槽214从一端到另一端其宽度递增。At this time, in order to increase the amount of sprayed washing water as the rotating disk 220 rotates, the groove 214 connected to the communication hole 214a may be formed such that the width of the groove 214 increases from one end to the other.

如图12所示,当槽214随着转动盘220进一步转动而达到最宽宽度时,清洗水的喷射量达到最大极限。因此,通过调整转动盘220的转速(转动角),就可调整喷射清洗水的水量和密度。As shown in FIG. 12, when the groove 214 reaches the widest width as the rotating disk 220 further rotates, the injection amount of the washing water reaches the maximum limit. Therefore, by adjusting the rotational speed (rotation angle) of the rotating disk 220, the water volume and density of sprayed washing water can be adjusted.

当转动盘220在清洗选项之后顺时针方向转动时,转动盘220通过如图10所示的喷嘴清洁选项的位置,然而返回到如图9所示的原始位置。When the rotating disk 220 is rotated clockwise after the cleaning option, the rotating disk 220 passes the position of the nozzle cleaning option as shown in FIG. 10 , but returns to the original position as shown in FIG. 9 .

其时,图9的转动盘220从其初始位置顺时针方向转动,以便执行净身器的选项。当转动盘220顺时针方向转动时,转动盘220的具体操作基本上等同于清洗选项,例外之处是,固定盘210的连通孔212与转动盘220的选择孔221相匹配以执行喷嘴清洁选项。因此,为简明起见,省略转动盘220的具体操作。At this time, the rotating disk 220 of FIG. 9 rotates clockwise from its initial position, so as to execute the selection of the bidet. When the rotating disk 220 is rotated clockwise, the specific operation of the rotating disk 220 is basically equivalent to the cleaning option, except that the communication hole 212 of the fixed disk 210 is matched with the selection hole 221 of the rotating disk 220 to perform the nozzle cleaning option . Therefore, for the sake of brevity, the specific operation of rotating the disk 220 is omitted.

如图4至12所示的流道改变阀100对应于如图3所示适用于净身器的流动系统400的流道改变阀的一个示范实施例。这里,当流道改变阀100可用于实现如图3所示的用于净身器的流动系统400时,对于流道改变阀100的内部构造没有特别的限制。The flow path changing valve 100 shown in FIGS. 4 to 12 corresponds to an exemplary embodiment of a flow path changing valve suitable for a flow system 400 for a bidet as shown in FIG. 3 . Here, when the flow path changing valve 100 can be used to realize the flow system 400 for a bidet as shown in FIG. 3 , there is no particular limitation on the internal configuration of the flow path changing valve 100 .

如上所述,根据本发明一个示范实施例的用于净身器的流动系统400可用来防止不必要地加热所造成的能量浪费,因为流道改变阀100可设置在消毒器440和加热构件460的前端而将室温的生水馈送到消毒器440,因此减小了加热构件460内热水的储存容量。As described above, the flow system 400 for a bidet according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention can be used to prevent energy waste caused by unnecessary heating because the flow path changing valve 100 can be provided at the sterilizer 440 and the heating member 460 The raw water at room temperature is fed to the sterilizer 440 at the front end of the sterilizer, thereby reducing the storage capacity of hot water in the heating member 460 .

还有,根据本发明一个示范实施例的用于净身器的流动系统400可用来改进喷嘴的清洗特性(即,消毒活性),因为通过将室温的生水直接馈送到消毒器440,可在消毒器440内产生具有改进的消毒活性的喷嘴清洁水。Also, the flow system 400 for a bidet according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention can be used to improve the cleaning characteristics (i.e., sanitizing activity) of the nozzles, because by directly feeding raw water at room temperature to the sanitizer 440, it can be Nozzle cleaning water with improved sanitizing activity is generated within the sanitizer 440 .

此外,根据本发明一个示范实施例的用于净身器的流动系统400可用来减少净身器部件数量,以简化复杂的流道结构,因为流道改变阀100设置有多个入口和多个出口。In addition, the flow system 400 for a bidet according to an exemplary embodiment of the present invention can be used to reduce the number of parts of the bidet to simplify the complicated flow path structure because the flow path changing valve 100 is provided with multiple inlets and multiple exit.

如上所述,已经参照附图详细地描述了本发明的各个示范实施例。然而,应该理解到,这里给出的描述只是为了说明而给出的较佳实例,并不意图限制本发明的范围,所以,应该理解对于以上所述可作出其它的等价物和修改,而不脱离本发明的范围。As described above, various exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it should be understood that the description given here is only a preferred example given for illustration and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Therefore, it should be understood that other equivalents and modifications can be made to the above without departing from scope of the invention.

Claims (8)

1.一种用于净身器的流动系统,该系统包括:1. A flow system for a bidet comprising: 流道改变阀,所述流道改变阀改变流道,使得从生水供应单元流出的生水流过多个流道中的至少一个流道;a flow path changing valve that changes the flow path such that the raw water flowing from the raw water supply unit flows through at least one of the plurality of flow paths; 消毒器,所述消毒器连接到所述流道改变阀的出口侧,以从馈入的生水中产生含有抗菌和消毒物质的喷嘴清洁水;a sterilizer connected to the outlet side of the flow path changing valve to generate nozzle cleaning water containing antibacterial and sterilizing substances from the fed raw water; 加热构件,所述加热构件连接到所述流道改变阀的出口侧,以加热馈入生水;以及a heating member connected to the outlet side of the flow path changing valve to heat the raw water fed in; and 喷嘴单元,所述喷嘴单元连接到所述消毒器和所述加热构件,所述喷嘴单元具有安装在其中的至少一个喷嘴,所述喷嘴用来馈送喷嘴清洁水或热水。A nozzle unit connected to the sterilizer and the heating member, the nozzle unit having at least one nozzle installed therein for feeding nozzle cleaning water or hot water. 2.如权利要求1所述的用于净身器的流动系统,其特征在于,还包括设置在所述加热构件和所述喷嘴单元之间的分路阀,以使从所述加热构件排出的热水流过安装在所述喷嘴单元内的多个喷嘴中的一个喷嘴。2. The flow system for a bidet according to claim 1, further comprising a bypass valve disposed between the heating member and the nozzle unit to allow the discharge from the heating member The hot water flows through one of the plurality of nozzles installed in the nozzle unit. 3.一种用于净身器的流动系统,该系统包括:3. A flow system for a bidet comprising: 消毒器,所述消毒器产生含有抗菌和消毒物质的喷嘴清洁水;a sanitizer that produces nozzle cleaning water containing antibacterial and sanitizing substances; 加热构件,所述加热构件加热生水;a heating member that heats raw water; 喷嘴单元,所述喷嘴单元具有安装在其中的至少一个喷嘴,所述喷嘴用来馈送所述消毒器内产生的喷嘴清洁水或所述加热构件内加热的热水;以及a nozzle unit having installed therein at least one nozzle for feeding nozzle cleaning water generated in the sterilizer or hot water heated in the heating member; and 流道改变阀,所述流道改变阀连接到所述消毒器和所述加热构件的入口侧,以有选择地将从生水供应单元流出的生水馈送到所述消毒器或所述加热构件,并连接到所述加热构件的出口侧,以将所述加热构件内加热的热水馈送到所述喷嘴单元从而改变流道。a flow path changing valve connected to the sterilizer and the inlet side of the heating member to selectively feed the raw water flowing from the raw water supply unit to the sterilizer or the heating member, and connected to the outlet side of the heating member to feed the hot water heated in the heating member to the nozzle unit to change the flow path. 4.如权利要求1或3所述的用于净身器的流动系统,其特征在于,当从所述生水供应单元流入的生水排放到所述消毒器时,所述流道改变阀关闭连接到所述加热构件的流道。4. The flow system for a bidet according to claim 1 or 3, wherein when the raw water flowing in from the raw water supply unit is discharged to the sterilizer, the flow path changing valve A flow channel connected to the heating member is closed. 5.如权利要求3所述的用于净身器的流动系统,其特征在于,当允许热水流过所述喷嘴单元时,所述流道改变阀关闭连接到所述消毒器的流道,并配合地打开连接到所述加热构件的入口侧和出口侧的流道以及连接到所述喷嘴单元的流道。5. The flow system for a bidet according to claim 3, wherein the flow path changing valve closes the flow path connected to the sterilizer when hot water is allowed to flow through the nozzle unit , and cooperatively open the flow passages connected to the inlet and outlet sides of the heating member and the flow passages connected to the nozzle unit. 6.如权利要求5所述的用于净身器的流动系统,其特征在于,所述喷嘴单元包括多个喷嘴,而所述流道改变阀改变流道,以使从所述加热构件流入的热水能有选择地排放通过所述多个喷嘴中的一个喷嘴。6. The flow system for a bidet according to claim 5, wherein the nozzle unit includes a plurality of nozzles, and the flow path changing valve changes the flow path so that the flow from the heating member The hot water can be selectively discharged through one of the plurality of nozzles. 7.如权利要求1或3所述的用于净身器的流动系统,其特征在于,所述抗菌和消毒物质包括由电解产生的混合氧化剂。7. Flow system for a bidet according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that said antibacterial and disinfecting substance comprises a mixed oxidizing agent produced by electrolysis. 8.如权利要求1或3所述的用于净身器的流动系统,其特征在于,所述抗菌和消毒物质包括碘或氧化银。8. Fluid system for a bidet according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that said antibacterial and disinfecting substance comprises iodine or silver oxide.
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KR1020080043600A KR101146419B1 (en) 2008-05-09 2008-05-09 A flow system for bidet
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PCT/KR2009/002451 WO2009136772A2 (en) 2008-05-09 2009-05-08 Flow system for bidets

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US20110041243A1 (en) 2011-02-24
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KR101146419B1 (en) 2012-05-21
WO2009136772A3 (en) 2010-02-25

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