CN102012122A - Method and device for uniform and stable water charging and discharging of water tank of heat pipe exchanger - Google Patents
Method and device for uniform and stable water charging and discharging of water tank of heat pipe exchanger Download PDFInfo
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- CN102012122A CN102012122A CN2010105996966A CN201010599696A CN102012122A CN 102012122 A CN102012122 A CN 102012122A CN 2010105996966 A CN2010105996966 A CN 2010105996966A CN 201010599696 A CN201010599696 A CN 201010599696A CN 102012122 A CN102012122 A CN 102012122A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
Abstract
The invention discloses a method and device for uniform and stable water charging and discharging of a water tank of a heat pipe exchanger. The device is characterized in that a porous water inlet pipe, a porous water outlet pipe and a water inlet homogenization distributing plate are arranged on the device; the porous water inlet pipe is arranged at the lower part of the heat pipe exchanger, the hole direction is downward, and the water inlet homogenization distributing plate is arranged at the upper part of the porous water inlet pipe; the porous water inlet pipe and water inlet homogenization distributing plate operates coordinately to ensure that water is charged uniformly and stably; and the porous water outlet pipe is arranged at the upper part of the water tank of the heat pipe exchanger, the hole direction is upward, so as to enable water to be discharged uniformly and stably. Uniform and stable water charging and discharging enable the water tank to be in the situations that water flows from top to bottom uniformly and the temperature is gradually raised; and turbulence, vortex and static dead corners are avoided, the running is stable, the heat exchange function of all heat pipes is fully exerted, and the heat exchange efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of technical field of heat transmission equipment, refer to the method and the device thereof of a kind of heat exchange of heat pipe water tank uniform and stable water inlet and water outlet especially.
Background technology
Energy-saving and emission-reduction, environmental protection have become countries in the world government and the knowledgeable people is considered as most important thing, and China leads energy-saving and emission-reduction, environmental protection as sustainable development, the important state basic policy that changes Economic Development Mode and plan.
Increase income and decrease expenditure: the Application and Development of regenerative resources such as wind energy, solar energy, biomass energy is main new forms of energy, is to make great efforts to increase income; And the recovery and the application technology of useless surplus electricity miscellaneous mainly contribute aspect throttling.
Become with material liquid vapour phase can inhale, super heat-conductive pipe technology that heat release is theoretical foundation has been applied to multiple heat exchange facility, its efficient height, volume advantage little, anticorrosive, that the life-span is long are very remarkable; The heat-exchanging water tank design of conventional super heat-conductive pipe heat exchanger is unreasonable, though noticed that cold water hangs down into, hot water exceeds, only design is imported and exported simply, does not take into account the uniform and stable of water outlet, have a strong impact on the performance of heat pipe heat exchanging function, influenced the further raising of efficient.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide the method and the device thereof of a kind of heat exchange of heat pipe water tank uniform and stable water inlet and water outlet, it is characterized in that improving heat exchange efficiency, water inlet and water outlet are uniform and stable, avoid turbulent flow, whirlpool and static " dead angle ".
To achieve these goals, technical solution of the present invention is: the method and the device thereof of heat exchange of heat pipe water tank uniform and stable water inlet and water outlet, wherein this device comprises outlet pipe with holes that heat-exchanging water tank, heat pipe, water inlet pipe with holes, the opening that Open Side Down make progress, water inlet homogenize distribution plate etc.
The method and the device thereof of heat exchange of heat pipe water tank uniform and stable water inlet of the present invention and water outlet, wherein said water inlet pipe with holes is an annular, and the ratio of its diameter and water tank diameter is about about 0.618: 1.0, is installed in water tank bottom, and Open Side Down for the hole for water spraying in the pipe.
The method and the device thereof of heat exchange of heat pipe water tank uniform and stable water inlet of the present invention and water outlet, wherein said outlet pipe with holes is an annular, and the ratio of its diameter and water tank diameter is about about 0.618: 1.0, is installed in the water tank neck, and the water inlet aperture opening in the pipe is upwards.
The method and the device thereof of heat exchange of heat pipe water tank uniform and stable water inlet of the present invention and water outlet, wherein said water inlet homogenize distribution plate, with tank inner wall and heat pipe welded seal, remainder is covered with the aperture that uniform water can pass through.
The method and the device thereof of heat exchange of heat pipe water tank uniform and stable water inlet of the present invention and water outlet, compare with existing water inlet, have outstanding essence row characteristics and marked improvement: the water inlet of uniform and stable and water outlet, make water tank be in a kind of equably from bottom to top temperature raise gradually, avoided turbulent flow, whirlpool and static " dead angle "; Be located at the outlet pipe that upper opening makes progress on-condensible gas is emitted as early as possible, avoided " air supporting " phenomenon; So just can give full play to the heat exchange function of heat pipe, but the large increase heat exchange efficiency.
Description of drawings
Accompanying drawing 1 makes the heat exchange of heat pipe structural representation
Wherein: 1, heat-exchanging water tank, 2, heat pipe, 3, water inlet pipe with holes, the aperture is downward, and 4, outlet pipe with holes, the aperture is upwards, 5, water inlet homogenize distribution plate, 6, dividing plate, 7, exhaust steam or spent hot water's import, 8, heat-absorbing chamber, 9, discharge outlet, use when using the spent hot water, 10, hydrophobic valve, use when using exhaust steam.
Accompanying drawing 2 is heat pipe heat exchanging water tank vertical views
Wherein: 1, heat-exchanging water tank, 2, heat pipe, 3-4, water inlet pipe with holes or outlet pipe.
Concrete method and facilities
In order to understand better and to implement, describe the method and the device thereof of heat exchange of heat pipe water tank uniform and stable water inlet of the present invention and water outlet in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing.
Consult Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, heat exchange of heat pipe comprises heat-exchanging water tank 1; Heat pipe 2 is fixed on dividing plate, and lower end band fin is in the heat-absorbing chamber 8, and upper end is in heat-exchanging water tank in 1; Water inlet pipe 3 with holes, annular, the ratio of diameter and heat-exchanging water tank 1 diameter is about 0.618: 1.0, and the position is in the bottom of heat-exchanging water tank 1, the hole for water spraying that Guan Shangyou is downward; Outlet pipe 4 with holes, annular, the ratio of diameter and heat-exchanging water tank 1 diameter is about 0.618: 1.0, and the position is on the top of heat-exchanging water tank 1, the water inlet that Guan Shangyou makes progress; Water inlet homogenize distribution plate 5, the position is on water inlet pipe 3, and inwall and heat pipe 2 welded seals with heat-exchanging water tank 1 are covered with the aperture that uniform water can pass through above; Dividing plate 6, middle at water tank 1 with heat-absorbing chamber 8, seal fully with heat-exchanging water tank 1, heat-absorbing chamber 8, heat pipe 2; Exhaust steam or spent hot water's import 7; Heat-absorbing chamber 8; Discharge outlet 9 is used when having made the spent hot water; Hydrophobic valve 10 is used when using exhaust steam.
The method and the device thereof of heat exchange of heat pipe water tank uniform and stable water inlet of the present invention and water outlet, during use, at first use exhaust steam or spent hot water's import 7, discharge outlet 9 or hydrophobic valve 10 are regulated the quantity that enters and flow out heat-absorbing chamber's 8 heat supply waste water, vapour, after the bottom heat absorption of finned heat pipe 3, inner low-boiling point liquid becomes the top that steam enters heat pipe 3, with the water in the heat transferred heat-exchanging water tank, drops down onto the bottom automatically after being condensed into liquid state; Heat-exchanging water tank 3 is by water inlet pipe 4 with holes, water inlet homogenize distribution plate 5, rises on while being heated, and flowing out heat-exchanging water tanks 1 by outlet pipe 4 with holes at last becomes applicable hot water.
The above; practical ways only is that preferred implementation of the present invention is described; be not that scope of the present invention is limited; under the prerequisite of the spirit that does not break away from the technology of the present invention; various distortion and improvement that this area engineers and technicians make technical scheme of the present invention all should fall in the definite protection domain of claims of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. the method and the device thereof of heat exchange of heat pipe water tank uniform and stable water inlet and water outlet, it is characterized in that: this device comprises heat-exchanging water tank (1), heat pipe (2), water inlet pipe with holes (3), outlet pipe with holes (4), intake homogenize distribution plate (5), dividing plate (6), exhaust steam or spent hot water's import (7), heat-absorbing chamber (8), discharge outlet (9) or hydrophobic valve (10).
2. the method and the device thereof of heat exchange of heat pipe water tank uniform and stable water inlet as claimed in claim 1 and water outlet, it is characterized in that being provided with water inlet pipe with holes (3), annular, straight through being about 0.618: 1.0 with heat exchanger water tank (1) diameter proportion, the position is in the bottom of heat-exchanging water tank (1), the hole for water spraying that Guan Shangyou is downward.
3. the method and the device thereof of heat exchange of heat pipe water tank uniform and stable water inlet as claimed in claim 1 and water outlet, it is characterized in that being provided with outlet pipe with holes (4), annular, diameter and heat exchanger water tank (1) diameter proportion are about 0.618: 1.0, the position is on the top of heat-exchanging water tank (1), the inlet opening that Guan Shangyou makes progress.
4. the method and the device thereof of heat exchange of heat pipe water tank uniform and stable water inlet as claimed in claim 1 and water outlet, it is characterized in that being provided with into water homogenize distribution plate, the position is on water inlet pipe, inwall and heat pipe (2) welded seal with heat-exchanging water tank (1) are covered with the aperture that uniform water can pass through above.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105996966A CN102012122A (en) | 2010-12-22 | 2010-12-22 | Method and device for uniform and stable water charging and discharging of water tank of heat pipe exchanger |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2010105996966A CN102012122A (en) | 2010-12-22 | 2010-12-22 | Method and device for uniform and stable water charging and discharging of water tank of heat pipe exchanger |
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| CN102012122A true CN102012122A (en) | 2011-04-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN2010105996966A Pending CN102012122A (en) | 2010-12-22 | 2010-12-22 | Method and device for uniform and stable water charging and discharging of water tank of heat pipe exchanger |
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| CN (1) | CN102012122A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102155857A (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2011-08-17 | 于庆坤 | Method and device for uniform and steady water feeding and drainage of water tank of heat tube heat exchanger |
| CN102230674A (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2011-11-02 | 东南大学 | Solar water heating system |
| CN102230680A (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2011-11-02 | 东南大学 | Solar hot water tank |
| CN102285702A (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2011-12-21 | 于庆坤 | Device for seawater desalination by recovering waste heat from diesel engine with series-connected heat pipe heat exchangers |
| CN110220243A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-09-10 | 河南农业大学 | A kind of cycle heat exchange water tank in system and system using residual heat heating |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1291877A (en) * | 1968-12-06 | 1972-10-04 | Pechiney | A tubular heat exchanger |
| CN1862208A (en) * | 2006-06-10 | 2006-11-15 | 中国矿业大学 | Device for recovering waste water and waste heat |
| CN201462796U (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2010-05-12 | 华北电力大学 | Secondary side water supply device of steam generator |
| CN201599883U (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2010-10-06 | 邓俊敏 | Ice storing device and ice storage air-conditioning system |
-
2010
- 2010-12-22 CN CN2010105996966A patent/CN102012122A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB1291877A (en) * | 1968-12-06 | 1972-10-04 | Pechiney | A tubular heat exchanger |
| CN1862208A (en) * | 2006-06-10 | 2006-11-15 | 中国矿业大学 | Device for recovering waste water and waste heat |
| CN201599883U (en) * | 2009-05-15 | 2010-10-06 | 邓俊敏 | Ice storing device and ice storage air-conditioning system |
| CN201462796U (en) * | 2009-07-31 | 2010-05-12 | 华北电力大学 | Secondary side water supply device of steam generator |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102155857A (en) * | 2011-04-02 | 2011-08-17 | 于庆坤 | Method and device for uniform and steady water feeding and drainage of water tank of heat tube heat exchanger |
| CN102285702A (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2011-12-21 | 于庆坤 | Device for seawater desalination by recovering waste heat from diesel engine with series-connected heat pipe heat exchangers |
| CN102285702B (en) * | 2011-05-31 | 2014-07-16 | 烟台豪杰能源科技有限公司 | Device for seawater desalination by recovering waste heat from diesel engine with series-connected heat pipe heat exchangers |
| CN102230674A (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2011-11-02 | 东南大学 | Solar water heating system |
| CN102230680A (en) * | 2011-06-08 | 2011-11-02 | 东南大学 | Solar hot water tank |
| CN110220243A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-09-10 | 河南农业大学 | A kind of cycle heat exchange water tank in system and system using residual heat heating |
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Application publication date: 20110413 |