CN102004497A - Bent-tail type fixing device for model test - Google Patents
Bent-tail type fixing device for model test Download PDFInfo
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- CN102004497A CN102004497A CN 201010521575 CN201010521575A CN102004497A CN 102004497 A CN102004497 A CN 102004497A CN 201010521575 CN201010521575 CN 201010521575 CN 201010521575 A CN201010521575 A CN 201010521575A CN 102004497 A CN102004497 A CN 102004497A
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Abstract
The invention relates to a bent-tail type fixing device for a model test, comprising an alpha angle servo mechanism, a beta angle servo mechanism and a gamma angle servo mechanism, wherein the alpha angle servo mechanism is at the middle part, the beta angle servo mechanism is at the tail part and the gamma angle servo mechanism is at the head part. Three sets of servo systems are distributed on a same axial line and controlled by respective independent servo system; and the attitude adjustment of the alpha, beta and gamma angles are realized through the monitoring of an angle encoder; therefore, the angle adjustment of the alpha, beta and gamma angles of a model are realized. The center line of a model connection shaft (14) is parallel to the X axis and has a certain distance from the X axis, so that the specific environmental test requirement is met.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the bath scaled model experimental device technical field, be specifically related to a kind of model experiment with bending tail formula stationary installation.
Background technology
At present, the structure of model experiment stationary installation commonly used is that the model that will be carried is fixed on the pole, pole streamlined poor, sectional area is bigger, bigger to the environmental flow influence, make the attribute in flow field that bigger variation take place, can not be reflected at the state in the flow field really.Simultaneously simple pole connects, and the rotation of model such as moves at the motion action comparatively difficulty of getting up, and needs manual operations to change the attitude of model usually, can not carry out electronic control attitude, and it is time-consuming relatively to require great effort.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention provides a kind of model experiment with bending tail formula stationary installation.
Model experiment of the present invention comprises α angle servo control mechanism with curved tail formula stationary installation, and β angle servo control mechanism, γ angle servo control mechanism, α angle servo control mechanism are in the centre, and β angle servo control mechanism is at afterbody, and γ angle servo control mechanism is at head.
α angle servo control mechanism is provided with motor, and motor is fixed on the framework of α angle, and motor and harmonic speed reducer link together, and are connecting gear on the harmonic speed reducer output shaft, and meshed transmission gear makes device realize α angle-45 °~+ 45 ° of rotations.The Z axle is provided with angular encoder, is used to detect rotational angle, is convenient to control system control.
β angle servo control mechanism is provided with motor, and motor is fixed on the framework of β angle, and motor and harmonic speed reducer link together, and are connecting gear on the harmonic speed reducer output shaft, and meshed transmission gear makes device realize β angle-45 °~+ 45 ° of rotations.Y-axis is provided with angular encoder, is used to detect rotational angle, is convenient to control system control.
γ angle servo control mechanism is provided with motor, motor is fixed on the framework of γ angle, motor and harmonic speed reducer link together, on the harmonic speed reducer output shaft, connecting angle scrambler and gear successively, gear again with the oblique transmission shaft engaged transmission that cogs, the meshed transmission gear on last and the moving axis that direct transfers realizes being connected the rotation at model γ angle-150 ° on the moving axis that direct transfers~+ 150 °.
The model coupling shaft is parallel with γ angle servo control mechanism output shaft certain distance, and the kind of drive is a gearing mesh, makes model that the translation that axis and X-axis line have certain distance is installed, and reaches the particular environment requirement of experiment.
The present invention is applicable to the fixing of model in the environmental experiment of model flow field.Among the present invention three cover servo control mechanism is distributed on the same axis, by independently servo control mechanism control separately, by the angular encoder monitoring, realizes that α, β, γ angle attitude adjust, thereby implementation model α, β, γ angle attitude are adjusted.The present invention is simple and compact for structure, and is streamlined good, the reliability height.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the general structure principle schematic of model experiment of the present invention with curved tail formula stationary installation.
Fig. 2 is the general structure synoptic diagram of model experiment of the present invention with curved tail formula stationary installation embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of model experiment of the present invention with the general structure synoptic diagram of curved tail formula stationary installation embodiment.
Among the figure, 1. motor I 2. harmonic speed reducer I 3. gear pair I 4. β angle frameworks 5. motor II 6. harmonic speed reducer II 7. α angle frameworks 8. gear pair II 9. motor III 10. harmonic speed reducer III 11. γ angle frameworks 12. γ angle angular encoders 13. gear pair III 14. model coupling shafts 15. are bent tail formula pole 16. models 17. oblique transmission shaft 18. β angle angular encoders 19. bracing frames 20. α angle angular encoders.
Embodiment
The present invention is further described below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is the general structure principle schematic of model experiment of the present invention with curved tail formula stationary installation.
Fig. 2 is the general structure synoptic diagram of model experiment of the present invention with curved tail formula stationary installation embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the general structure vertical view of model experiment of the present invention with curved tail formula stationary installation embodiment.
In Fig. 1, Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, model experiment of the present invention is divided into curved tail formula stationary installation: α angle servo control mechanism, β angle servo control mechanism, γ angle servo control mechanism.α angle servo control mechanism is in the centre, and β angle servo control mechanism is at afterbody, and γ angle servo control mechanism is at head.
α angle servo control mechanism is provided with motor II 5, motor II (5) is fixed on the α angle framework 7, motor II 5 links together with harmonic speed reducer II 6, is connecting gear pair II 8 on harmonic speed reducer 6 output shafts, and meshed transmission gear makes device realize α angle-45 °~+ 45 ° of rotations.The Z axle is provided with α angle angular encoder 20, is used to detect rotational angle, is convenient to control system control.
β angle servo control mechanism is provided with motor I 1, motor I 1 is fixed on the β angle framework 4, motor I 1 links together with harmonic speed reducer I 2, is connecting gear pair I 3 on harmonic speed reducer I 2 output shafts, and meshed transmission gear makes device realize β angle-45 °~+ 45 ° of rotations.Y-axis is provided with β angle angular encoder 18, is used to detect rotational angle, is convenient to control system control.
γ angle servo control mechanism is provided with motor III 9, motor III 9 is fixed on the γ angle framework 11, motor III 9 links together with harmonic speed reducer III 10, on harmonic speed reducer III 10 output shafts, connecting γ angle angular encoder 12 and gear pair III 13 successively, gear pair III 13 again with oblique transmission shaft 17 engaged transmission that cogs, the meshed transmission gear on last and the model coupling shaft 14 makes the rotation at the model 16 realization γ angles-150 that are connected on the model coupling shaft 14 °~+ 150 °.
The present invention is applicable to model flow field environmental experiment, is used to install model, is a kind of environmental experiment device.Among the present invention three cover servo-drive system is distributed on the same axis, by independently servo-drive system control separately, by the angular encoder monitoring, realizes that α, β, γ angle attitude adjust, thereby implementation model α, β, γ angle attitude are adjusted.The present invention is simple and compact for structure, and is streamlined good, the reliability height.
Claims (2)
1. a model experiment is with bending tail formula stationary installation, and it is characterized in that: described device comprises β angle servo control mechanism, α angle servo control mechanism, γ angle servo control mechanism, and α angle servo control mechanism is in the centre, and β angle servo control mechanism is at afterbody, and γ angle servo control mechanism is at head;
Be provided with motor II (5) in the servo control mechanism of α angle, motor II (5) is fixed on the α angle framework (7), motor II (5) links together with harmonic speed reducer II (6), connecting gear pair II (8) on harmonic speed reducer (6) output shaft, meshed transmission gear makes device realize α angle-45 °~+ 45 ° of rotations;
The Z axle is provided with α angle angular encoder (20), is used to detect rotational angle;
Be provided with motor I (1) in the servo control mechanism of β angle, motor I (1) is fixed on the β angle framework (4), motor I (1) links together with harmonic speed reducer I (2), connecting gear pair I (3) on harmonic speed reducer I (2) output shaft, meshed transmission gear makes device realize β angle-45 °~+ 45 ° of rotations;
Y-axis is provided with β angle angular encoder (18), is used to detect rotational angle;
Be provided with motor III (9) in the servo control mechanism of γ angle, motor III (9) is fixed on the γ angle framework (11), motor III (9) links together with harmonic speed reducer III (10), on harmonic speed reducer III (10) output shaft, connecting γ angle angular encoder (12) and gear pair III (13) successively, gear pair III (13) again with oblique transmission shaft (17) engaged transmission that cogs, meshed transmission gear on last and the model coupling shaft (14) makes model (16) the realization γ angle that is connected on the model coupling shaft (14)-150 °~+ 150 ° rotation.
2. model experiment according to claim 1 is characterized in that with bending tail formula stationary installation: described model coupling shaft (14) is with the X-axis line parallel and certain spacing distance is arranged.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201010521575 CN102004497B (en) | 2010-10-27 | 2010-10-27 | Bent-tail type fixing device for model test |
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CN 201010521575 CN102004497B (en) | 2010-10-27 | 2010-10-27 | Bent-tail type fixing device for model test |
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CN102004497A true CN102004497A (en) | 2011-04-06 |
CN102004497B CN102004497B (en) | 2013-03-13 |
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CN 201010521575 Expired - Fee Related CN102004497B (en) | 2010-10-27 | 2010-10-27 | Bent-tail type fixing device for model test |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6339203B1 (en) * | 1998-10-27 | 2002-01-15 | Sodick Co., Ltd. | Spindle system for diesink type electric discharge machine |
JP2005052913A (en) * | 2003-07-31 | 2005-03-03 | Nachi Fujikoshi Corp | Robot controller |
CN201004181Y (en) * | 2006-04-25 | 2008-01-09 | 国家无线电频谱管理研究所 | All-weather omnidirectional servo structure |
CN101261784A (en) * | 2008-05-07 | 2008-09-10 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Control experimental device for under-actuated suspension swing motion |
-
2010
- 2010-10-27 CN CN 201010521575 patent/CN102004497B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6339203B1 (en) * | 1998-10-27 | 2002-01-15 | Sodick Co., Ltd. | Spindle system for diesink type electric discharge machine |
JP2005052913A (en) * | 2003-07-31 | 2005-03-03 | Nachi Fujikoshi Corp | Robot controller |
CN201004181Y (en) * | 2006-04-25 | 2008-01-09 | 国家无线电频谱管理研究所 | All-weather omnidirectional servo structure |
CN101261784A (en) * | 2008-05-07 | 2008-09-10 | 哈尔滨工业大学 | Control experimental device for under-actuated suspension swing motion |
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Granted publication date: 20130313 Termination date: 20161027 |