CN102003858B - Ice producing apparatus for deicing by carrying out pressure deformation for ice removal - Google Patents

Ice producing apparatus for deicing by carrying out pressure deformation for ice removal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102003858B
CN102003858B CN 200910195074 CN200910195074A CN102003858B CN 102003858 B CN102003858 B CN 102003858B CN 200910195074 CN200910195074 CN 200910195074 CN 200910195074 A CN200910195074 A CN 200910195074A CN 102003858 B CN102003858 B CN 102003858B
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ice
bag
shaped
water
production apparatus
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CN 200910195074
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CN102003858A (en
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施国梁
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Qiu Yuyan
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邱玉燕
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Abstract

The invention provides an ice-generation device capable of pressurizing, deforming and removing ice, which includes a refrigerant container, a bag-shaped freezing device, an evaporimeter and an air-entrapping end cover. When the ice-generation device works, water in the bag-shaped freezing device sends out heat and freezes. When the ice-removal is needed, the bag-shaped freezing device is connected to the air-entrapping end cover and communicated with a pressure source so as to heave the bag-shaped freezing device. The ice in the bag-shaped freezing device is peeled off, and is characterized in that the bag-shaped freezing device is filled with small amount of warm water through a water duct so as to thoroughly peel the ice block off the bag-shaped freezing device. Then the ice in the bag-shaped device is hung by a crane device. The ice-generation device can rapidly remove the ice of the ice-generation device and the ice-generation device always runs in the state with higher energy efficiency. The ice removal method is simple, reliable and energy-saving. The generated ice can be used for ice storage and refrigeration. The invention provides an accessible hot resource for the energy conservation product such as a heat pump, so that the heat pump system is not sensitive to air temperature nor a great of ground water is needed to pump.

Description

A kind of product ice production apparatus of pressurizing and deformation deicing
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of product ice production apparatus of pressurizing and deformation deicing.
Background technology
In order to design the heat pump assembly that takes full advantage of heat energy in the water, adopt to make water freezing emit the method for the heat of transformation.Implementing this method needs and can will ice method and the device that remove from water heating pump heating apparatus related facility easily.
Summary of the invention
The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of product ice production apparatus of pressurizing and deformation deicing.
The present invention solves the method that its technical problem is taked: by to producing the pressurization of ice production apparatus ice device, make the ice device distortion and make to freeze and peel off; Specifically comprise: 1) produce ice production apparatus and adopt the refrigerant container of sealing and at refrigerant container icing inclined-plane is set, pressurization makes the distortion of icing inclined-plane and makes to freeze and peels off landing to refrigerant container; 2) produce ice production apparatus and adopt the refrigerant container of sealing and settle round table-like or bag-shaped ice device in refrigerant container, pressurization makes the ice device distortion and makes to freeze and peels off cracked landing to refrigerant container; 3) directly to the bag-shaped ice device pressurization of freezing of sealing; Pressuring method comprises employing malleation and/or negative pressure.
The present invention solves one of technical scheme that its technical problem takes according to said method: adopt the refrigerant container of sealing and at refrigerant container the inclined-plane that freezes is set in producing ice production apparatus and make the ice maker of pressurizing and deformation deicing, refrigerant container is connected with a pressure source by valve.
The present invention solves two of technical scheme that its technical problem takes according to said method: adopt the refrigerant container of sealing also to settle round table-like ice device to make the ice maker of pressurizing and deformation deicing in refrigerant container in producing ice production apparatus, refrigerant container is connected with a pressure source by valve.
The present invention solves three of technical scheme that its technical problem takes according to said method: settle bag-shaped ice device in refrigerant container, form the product ice production apparatus of a pressurizing and deformation deicing, refrigerant container is connected with the evaporimeter heat exchange of product ice production apparatus; Bag-shaped ice device contains the linkage interface with the aerating end cap; Bag-shaped ice device opening upwards, inside are poured water and immersed a shaft-like connector.When producing ice production apparatus work, the water of bag-shaped ice device inside is emitted heat energy and is build-up ice.When needing deicing, bag-shaped ice device connects the aerating end cap also and pressure-source communication, pressure is heaved the bag-shaped ice device of sealing, and the ice in the bag-shaped ice device is stripped from, and by water-supply-pipe bag-shaped ice device is filled with warm water on a small quantity ice cube and bag-shaped ice device are thoroughly peeled off; Again with sling ice in the ice device of boom hoisting.
Can also make described shaft-like connector change a hook connector into.
Pressure source of the present invention comprises pneumatic supply and hydraulic power source.
Beneficial effect of the present invention comprises: can remove rapidly and produce freezing of ice production apparatus, make the product ice production apparatus run on all the time the higher state of Energy Efficiency Ratio.The method of deicing is simple and reliable energy-conservation.The ice that produces also can be used for icing the cold-storage refrigeration.For this energy-conserving product of heat pump has found the facile thermal source of a kind of appearance.Heat pump both no longer can not normally be used on the coldest date the temperature sensitivity, also do not need to extract a large amount of underground water.
Description of drawings
Further be illustrated below in conjunction with drawings and Examples.
Fig. 1 is that the ice production apparatus configuration diagram is produced in a continuous deicing of ramp type.
Fig. 2 is that the ice production apparatus configuration diagram is produced in a built-in continuous deicing.
Fig. 3 is a product ice production apparatus configuration diagram of producing bag-shaped ice cube.
1. refrigerant containers among the figure; 2. the inclined-plane freezes; 3. valve; 4. pressure source; 5. evaporimeter; 6. water-distributing device; 7. collection ice production apparatus; 8. ice device; 9. aerating end cap; 10. connector; 11. boom hoisting; 12. water-supply-pipe.
The specific embodiment
Fig. 1 embodiment arranges the inclined-plane 2 that freezes at the refrigerant container 1 that produces ice production apparatus and makes the product ice production apparatus of pressurizing and deformation deicing, and refrigerant container 1 is connected with a pressure source 4 by valve 3.Refrigerant container 1 is connected with evaporimeter 5 heat exchange of product ice production apparatus for heating-cooling device.2 surfaces, inclined-plane that freeze are coated with to be shaped with non-adhesive material or to process through visbreaking and make deicing more easy, and 2 tops, inclined-plane that freeze are water-distributing devices 6, and its below is a collection ice production apparatus 7.
When producing ice production apparatus work, water-distributing device 6 is to 2 waterings of icing inclined-plane, and water droplet is fallen and emitted heat energy on the inclined-plane 2 that freezes and supply heat pump and build-up ice.When needing deicing,, the inclined-plane 2 that freezes is heaved a little such as dotted line among the figure shown to refrigerant container 1 pressurization with pressure source 4.This so that the ice on the inclined-plane 2 that freezes peel off cracked and be slipped in the collection ice production apparatus 7.
Fig. 2 embodiment makes the product ice production apparatus of pressurizing and deformation deicing at the round table-like ice device 8 of the refrigerant container 1 interior arrangement of producing ice production apparatus, and refrigerant container 1 is connected with a pressure source 4 by valve 3.Refrigerant container 1 is connected with evaporimeter 5 heat exchange of producing ice production apparatus.Ice device 8 surfaces are coated with to be shaped with non-adhesive material or to pass through the visbreaking processing and make deicing more easy, and ice device 8 tops are water-distributing devices 6, and its below is a collection ice production apparatus 7.
[0019When producing ice production apparatus work, water-distributing device 6 is constantly to ice device 8 waterings, and water droplet is fallen and emitted heat energy supply heat pump on the ice device 8 and build-up ice at ice device 8.When needing deicing, apply malleation and/or negative pressure with pressure source 4 to refrigerant container 1, make ice device 8 surfaces heave a little or cave in and show such as dotted line among the figure.This so that the ice on the inclined-plane 2 that freezes peel off cracked and be slipped in the collection ice production apparatus 7.
Fig. 3 embodiment makes the product ice production apparatus of pressurizing and deformation deicing at the bag-shaped ice device 8 of the refrigerant container 1 interior arrangement of producing ice production apparatus.Refrigerant container 1 is connected with evaporimeter 5 heat exchange of producing ice production apparatus.Bag-shaped ice device 8 surfaces are coated with to be shaped with non-adhesive material or to pass through the visbreaking processing and make deicing more easy.Bag-shaped ice device 8 contains the linkage interface with aerating end cap 9.Bag-shaped ice device 8 opening upwards, inside are poured water and immersed a shaft-like connector 10.Connector also can adopt hook-shaped or other shape.
When producing ice production apparatus work, the water of bag-shaped ice device 8 inside is emitted heat energy supply heat pump and is build-up ice.When needing deicing, bag-shaped ice device 8 connects aerating end cap 9 and is communicated with pressure source 4.Pressure is heaved the bag-shaped ice device 8 of sealing, and the ice in the bag-shaped ice device 8 is stripped from.With sling ice in the ice device of boom hoisting 11, can ice cube and bag-shaped ice device 8 thoroughly be peeled off by 12 pairs of bag-shaped ice devices 8 a small amount of warm water of filling with of water-supply-pipe when needing again.After removing ice cube, to again the pour water maintaining heat pump assembly operation of bag-shaped ice device 8.

Claims (2)

1. the product ice production apparatus of a pressurizing and deformation deicing is settled bag-shaped ice device in refrigerant container, and refrigerant container is connected with the evaporimeter heat exchange of producing ice production apparatus; Bag-shaped ice device contains the linkage interface with the aerating end cap; Bag-shaped ice device opening upwards, inside are poured water and immersed a shaft-like connector; When producing ice production apparatus work, the water of bag-shaped ice device inside is emitted heat energy and is build-up ice; When needing deicing, bag-shaped ice device connects the aerating end cap also and pressure-source communication, pressure is heaved the bag-shaped ice device of sealing, and the ice in the bag-shaped ice device is stripped from, and it is characterized in that: by water-supply-pipe bag-shaped ice device is filled with warm water on a small quantity ice cube and bag-shaped ice device are thoroughly peeled off; Again with sling ice in the ice device of boom hoisting.
2. the product ice production apparatus of pressurizing and deformation deicing according to claim 1 is characterized in that described shaft-like connector changes a hook connector into.
CN 200910195074 2009-09-03 2009-09-03 Ice producing apparatus for deicing by carrying out pressure deformation for ice removal Expired - Fee Related CN102003858B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200910195074 CN102003858B (en) 2009-09-03 2009-09-03 Ice producing apparatus for deicing by carrying out pressure deformation for ice removal

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200910195074 CN102003858B (en) 2009-09-03 2009-09-03 Ice producing apparatus for deicing by carrying out pressure deformation for ice removal

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CN102003858A CN102003858A (en) 2011-04-06
CN102003858B true CN102003858B (en) 2013-04-17

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110073155B (en) * 2016-08-10 2021-11-09 冰虹公司 Dry-type collection ice maker
US11079154B2 (en) 2016-08-10 2021-08-03 Icebow Ltd. Dry harvesting ice machine

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB750576A (en) * 1954-07-12 1956-06-20 Francis William Taylor Improvements in methods of making ice and apparatus therefor
CN1010667B (en) * 1986-01-27 1990-12-05 B·F·古德里奇公司 Method and apparatus for deicing a leading edge
CN1025910C (en) * 1989-04-13 1994-09-14 梅若特雷斯·弗尼特伦彻中心“英波尔斯” Method and device for removing attachments on surface of thin-wall component
DE10260159A1 (en) * 2002-12-20 2004-07-22 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Method for releasing ice blocks from moulding receptacle has multiple depressions and sealed interior which is pressurized

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB750576A (en) * 1954-07-12 1956-06-20 Francis William Taylor Improvements in methods of making ice and apparatus therefor
CN1010667B (en) * 1986-01-27 1990-12-05 B·F·古德里奇公司 Method and apparatus for deicing a leading edge
CN1025910C (en) * 1989-04-13 1994-09-14 梅若特雷斯·弗尼特伦彻中心“英波尔斯” Method and device for removing attachments on surface of thin-wall component
DE10260159A1 (en) * 2002-12-20 2004-07-22 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Method for releasing ice blocks from moulding receptacle has multiple depressions and sealed interior which is pressurized

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