CN102002865B - High-elasticity polyvinyl chloride synthetic leather and production method thereof - Google Patents
High-elasticity polyvinyl chloride synthetic leather and production method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102002865B CN102002865B CN2010106045718A CN201010604571A CN102002865B CN 102002865 B CN102002865 B CN 102002865B CN 2010106045718 A CN2010106045718 A CN 2010106045718A CN 201010604571 A CN201010604571 A CN 201010604571A CN 102002865 B CN102002865 B CN 102002865B
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Abstract
The invention relates to a high-elasticity polyvinyl chloride (PVC) synthetic leather and a production method thereof. The synthetic leather is combined by three layers, wherein the base material is cloth, the middle layer is made from foaming PVC, and the upper layer is made from non-foaming PVC. The middle layer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 60-80 parts of PVC1, 20-40 parts of PVC2, 65-90 parts of DOP, 80-120 parts of calcium carbonate, 2-3.5 parts of foaming stabilizer, 5-9 parts of AC foaming agent and 4-6 parts of pigment. The upper layer comprises the following components in parts by weight: 60-80 parts of PVC1, 20-40 parts of PVC2, 65-90 parts of DOP, 10-20 parts of calcium carbonate, 2-3.5 parts of stabilizer and 6-8 parts of pigment, wherein the PVC1 and PVC2 are PVCs with different polymerization degrees, the type of the PVC1 is S-70 and the type of the PVC2 is HS-200. The production method of the synthetic leather comprises the following steps: mixing the raw materials, plasticizing, performing open mixing, laminating, foaming, and treating to obtain the finished product. Each technical index of the finished product meets the requirement of the relevant regulation and is characterized by having the similar hand feeling of the real feather. The synthetic leather of the invention is beneficial for the product promotion and suitable for large scale production and processing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of polymer materials, specifically a kind of high-elastic PVC synthetic leather and production method thereof.
Background technology
We know, high-grade handbag lining generally be to adopt leather material, but the corium cost is high, and pattern is dull, is unfavorable for product promotion.
Summary of the invention
It is similar to the objective of the invention is to develop a kind of feel and corium, and cost is cheap relatively again, the high-elastic PVC synthetic leather that pattern is abundant.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is: seek rational prescription, make the product feel similar with corium, be easy to big production and processing simultaneously again.
The present invention, described high-elastic PVC synthetic leather compoundly constitutes by three layers, and base material is a cloth, and the intermediate layer is a foaming PVC, and the upper strata is foaming PVC not, the components by weight in middle level is: PVC1:60 ~ 80; PVC2:20 ~ 40; DOP:65 ~ 90; Calcium carbonate: 80 ~ 120; Foaming stabiliser: 2 ~ 3.5; AC blowing agent: 5 ~ 9; Colorant: 4 ~ 6; The components by weight on upper strata is: PVC1:60 ~ 80; PVC2:20 ~ 40; DOP:65 ~ 90; Calcium carbonate: 10 ~ 20; Stabilizing agent: 2 ~ 3.5; Colorant: 6 ~ 8, wherein, PVC1 and PVC2 are the polyvinyl chloride of different polymerization degree, and the model of PVC1 is S-70, and the model of PVC2 is HS-200.
The present invention, said foaming stabiliser can be selected the barium zinc composite stabilizer for use; Said stabilizing agent can be selected the liquid Ge-Ba-Zn composite stabilizer for use.
The present invention, the production method of said high-elastic PVC synthetic leather, its technology comprises:
A) intermediate layer material is good by the component formula weighing, behind high-speed mixer mixing, preplasticizing 300 ~ 500S, add banbury and carry out mixing, plasticizing; Monitor through the banbury controller; Fusion time is 430 ~ 500S, and 140 ~ 160 ℃ of temperature expect that down mill carries out abundant mixing back and fit to adhesive tape machine; The intermediate layer is attached on the base material, and adhesive tape machine four roll temperatures are respectively: 190 ~ 200 ℃ on front-wheel; 185 ~ 195 ℃ on last wheel; 180 ~ 190 ℃ on middle wheel; 175 ~ 185 ℃ of lower whorls, speed 25 ~ 35M/ branch;
B) after upper layer of material is measured by component formula, operate, upper layer of material is fitted on the middle level by first step method, fusion time 460 ~ 550S, speed is at 40 ~ 50M/ branch;
C) semi-finished product that post are foamed to foaming furnace, the foaming parameter be one the case 120 ~ 140 ℃; Two the casees 180 ~ 195 ℃; Three the casees 210 ~ 220 ℃; Four the casees 215 ~ 230 ℃; Five the casees 150 ~ 170 ℃; Speed 18 ~ 25M/ branch;
D) foaming back product is handled through surface effect;
E) finished product inspection is qualified, dispatches from the factory.
The present invention; Make raw material owing to adopt the polyvinyl chloride of two kinds of different polymerization degrees; Especially adopt the made according to a certain ratio PVC synthetic leather of PVC S-70 and PVC HS-200, each item technical indicator not only satisfies the pertinent regulations requirement, and is characterized in similar with corium on the feel.Not only help product promotion, be easy to big production and processing simultaneously again.
The specific embodiment
A kind of high-elastic PVC synthetic leather compoundly constitutes by three layers, and base material is a cloth, and the intermediate layer is a foaming PVC, and the upper strata is foaming PVC not, and the components by weight in middle level is: PVC1:60 ~ 80; PVC2:20 ~ 40; DOP:65 ~ 90; Calcium carbonate: 80 ~ 120; Foaming stabiliser: 2 ~ 3.5; AC blowing agent: 5 ~ 9; Colorant: 4 ~ 6; The components by weight on upper strata is: PVC1:60 ~ 80; PVC2:20 ~ 40; DOP:65 ~ 90; Calcium carbonate: 10 ~ 20; Stabilizing agent: 2 ~ 3.5; Colorant: 6 ~ 8.
Wherein: the model of PVC1 is S-70, and the model of PVC2 is HS-200, and PVC1 and PVC2 can be provided by ShanghaiChlorine and Alkali Chemical Co Ltd; DOP is a dioctyl phthalate; Foaming stabiliser is the barium zinc composite stabilizer, can be provided by Changzhou Jia Ren standing grain chemical industry Co., Ltd; The AC blowing agent can be provided by Shanghai first U.S. Fine Chemical Co., Ltd, and stabilizing agent is the liquid Ge-Ba-Zn composite stabilizer, can be provided by Changzhou Jia Ren standing grain chemical industry Co., Ltd; Calcium carbonate is active powdered whiting.
Embodiment 1: high-elastic PVC synthetic leather, and make base material with nylon loop: the first, intermediate layer material is good by the component formula weighing, behind high-speed mixer mixing, preplasticizing 300 ~ 500S; Add banbury and carry out mixing, plasticizing, monitor through the banbury controller, fusion time is 430 ~ 500S; 140 ~ 160 ℃ of temperature; Under expect that mill carries out abundant mixing back and fit to adhesive tape machine, the intermediate layer is attached on the base material, adhesive tape machine four roll temperatures are respectively 190 ~ 200 ℃ on front-wheel; 185 ~ 195 ℃ on last wheel; 180 ~ 190 ℃ on middle wheel; 175 ~ 185 ℃ of lower whorls, speed 25 ~ 35M/ branch; The second, after upper layer of material is measured by component formula, operate by first step method, upper layer of material is fitted in fusion time 460 ~ 550S on the middle level, speed is at 40 ~ 50M/ branch; Three, the semi-finished product that post are foamed to foaming furnace, the foaming parameter be one the case 120 ~ 140 ℃; Two the casees 180 ~ 195 ℃; Three the casees 210 ~ 220 ℃; Four the casees 215 ~ 230 ℃; Five the casees 150 ~ 170 ℃; Speed 18 ~ 25M/ branch.Four, foaming back product is handled through surface effect; Five, check is dispatched from the factory.
Embodiment 2: high-grade motion vamp materials make base material with knitted cloth, the mode of production is with embodiment 1.
Claims (1)
1. high-elastic PVC synthetic leather compoundly constitutes by three layers, and base material is a cloth, and the intermediate layer is a foaming PVC, and the upper strata is foaming PVC not, and it is characterized by: the components by weight in middle level is: PVC1:60 ~ 80; PVC2:20 ~ 40; DOP:65 ~ 90; Calcium carbonate: 80 ~ 120; Foaming stabiliser: 2 ~ 3.5; AC blowing agent: 5 ~ 9; Colorant: 4 ~ 6; The components by weight on upper strata is: PVC1:60 ~ 80; PVC2:20 ~ 40; DOP:65 ~ 90; Calcium carbonate: 10 ~ 20; Stabilizing agent: 2 ~ 3.5; Colorant: 6 ~ 8, wherein, PVC1 and PVC2 are the polyvinyl chloride of different polymerization degree, and the model of PVC1 is S-70, and the model of PVC2 is HS-200, and said foaming stabiliser is the barium zinc composite stabilizer; Said stabilizing agent is the liquid Ge-Ba-Zn composite stabilizer, and its production technology comprises:
A) intermediate layer material is good by the component formula weighing, behind high-speed mixer mixing, preplasticizing 300 ~ 500S, add banbury and carry out mixing, plasticizing; Monitor through the banbury controller; Fusion time is 430 ~ 500S, and 140 ~ 160 ℃ of temperature expect that down mill carries out abundant mixing back and fit to adhesive tape machine; The intermediate layer is attached on the base material, and adhesive tape machine four roll temperatures are respectively: 190 ~ 200 ℃ on front-wheel; 185 ~ 195 ℃ on last wheel; 180 ~ 190 ℃ on middle wheel; 175 ~ 185 ℃ of lower whorls, speed 25 ~ 35M/ branch;
B) after upper layer of material is measured by component formula, operate, upper layer of material is fitted on the middle level by first step method, fusion time 460 ~ 550S, speed is at 40 ~ 50M/ branch;
C) semi-finished product that post are foamed to foaming furnace, the foaming parameter be one the case 120 ~ 140 ℃; Two the casees 180 ~ 195 ℃; Three the casees 210 ~ 220 ℃; Four the casees 215 ~ 230 ℃; Five the casees 150 ~ 170 ℃; Speed 18 ~ 25M/ branch;
D) foaming back product is handled through surface effect;
E) finished product inspection is qualified, dispatches from the factory.
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CN2010106045718A CN102002865B (en) | 2010-12-24 | 2010-12-24 | High-elasticity polyvinyl chloride synthetic leather and production method thereof |
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CN2010106045718A CN102002865B (en) | 2010-12-24 | 2010-12-24 | High-elasticity polyvinyl chloride synthetic leather and production method thereof |
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CN102002865B true CN102002865B (en) | 2012-07-11 |
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CN102851998B (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2015-12-02 | 佛山威明塑胶有限公司 | Environmental protection type PVC synthetic leather and preparation method thereof |
CN103088657A (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2013-05-08 | 河南海盛实业有限公司 | Artificial leather and production method thereof |
CN103161079A (en) * | 2013-03-29 | 2013-06-19 | 田学峰 | Manufacturing process of polyvinyl chloride artificial leather |
CN103485188A (en) * | 2013-09-24 | 2014-01-01 | 吴江市董鑫塑料包装厂 | PVC artificial leather for handbags |
CN103552324B (en) * | 2013-11-08 | 2015-11-18 | 福州大学 | A kind of centre is the polyester fiber Reinforced PVC composite of foaming layer |
CN103924453B (en) * | 2014-04-23 | 2016-08-17 | 昆山阿基里斯人造皮有限公司 | High stripping polrvinyl chloride net film material manufacture method |
CN105544235B (en) * | 2015-12-02 | 2017-12-08 | 昆山阿基里斯人造皮有限公司 | A kind of artificial polyvinyl chloride leather production method |
CN107034688B (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2019-03-22 | 江苏道尔体育科技有限公司 | A kind of manufacturing method for the elastic football crust that grammes per square metre is controllable |
CN106432978A (en) * | 2016-10-25 | 2017-02-22 | 东台市富安合成材料有限公司 | PVC artificial leather foam layer based on chlorosulfonated polyethylene and preparation method of PVC artificial leather foam layer |
CN106751171B (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2019-07-19 | 广东天安新材料股份有限公司 | Surface layer composition, leather and the leatherwork method of leather |
CN111155326B (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2023-04-21 | 广东远华新材料股份有限公司 | Suede-nap composite PVC pad and preparation method thereof |
CN111155330B (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2022-12-09 | 广东远华新材料股份有限公司 | Waterproof antiskid anti-fatigue pad and manufacturing process thereof |
CN111218823B (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2022-11-08 | 广东远华新材料股份有限公司 | Environment-friendly wear-resistant PVC (polyvinyl chloride) pad and production process thereof |
CN111254715B (en) * | 2020-01-17 | 2022-12-06 | 广东远华新材料股份有限公司 | PVC (polyvinyl chloride) luminous pad and preparation method thereof |
CN114368202A (en) * | 2021-12-31 | 2022-04-19 | 广东天安新材料股份有限公司 | PVC artificial leather, preparation method and application thereof |
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CN101570938A (en) * | 2009-06-01 | 2009-11-04 | 无锡市瑞莺合成革有限公司 | Method for manufacturing ultrasonic wave embossed release paper artificial leather |
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CN101570938A (en) * | 2009-06-01 | 2009-11-04 | 无锡市瑞莺合成革有限公司 | Method for manufacturing ultrasonic wave embossed release paper artificial leather |
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