CN102001080B - Pipeline detacher - Google Patents

Pipeline detacher Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102001080B
CN102001080B CN2010105191172A CN201010519117A CN102001080B CN 102001080 B CN102001080 B CN 102001080B CN 2010105191172 A CN2010105191172 A CN 2010105191172A CN 201010519117 A CN201010519117 A CN 201010519117A CN 102001080 B CN102001080 B CN 102001080B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tong
little
little back
plier
guide rail
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN2010105191172A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN102001080A (en
Inventor
刘殿文
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HULUDAO BOHAI PETROLEUM MACHINERY EQUIPMENT FACTORY
Original Assignee
HULUDAO BOHAI PETROLEUM MACHINERY EQUIPMENT FACTORY
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Priority to CN2010105191172A priority Critical patent/CN102001080B/en
Publication of CN102001080A publication Critical patent/CN102001080A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN102001080B publication Critical patent/CN102001080B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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Abstract

The invention provides a pipeline detacher. In the detacher, a frame is arranged on a mounting groove, and a guide rail is arranged on the upper part of the frame; a main plier with a main plier motor is arranged on the guide rail; a small back plier is arranged on the rear of the main plier; a back plier is arranged on the guide rail behind the small back plier; a back plier oil motor and a back plier mechanical arm are arranged on the back plier; a back plier sliding machine seat is arranged on the bottom of the back plier; rollers are slidably arranged on the guide rails behind the back plier and in front of the back plier respectively; and the rollers and the back plier can slide front and back on the guide rails, and the small back plier can slide front and back on the displacement guide rail of the small back plier. Due to linkage of the mechanical arm, the back plier and the small plier, the pipeline detacher can generate pipeline operation, fixture and rotating operation, so that the detaching problem of heavy caliber pipelines is solved. The pipeline detacher has the advantages of large torque and strong linkage, is convenient and flexible for control and man power is saved. The pipeline detacher is suitable for heavy caliber pipeline detachment.

Description

The pipeline changer
Technical field
What the present invention proposed is the pipeline changer that mechanical field is used for the dismounting of heavy caliber pipeline.
Background technology
Before the present invention proposes, big and connect or when pulling down, existing manual dismantling device is difficult to realize through the pipeline that screw socket connects for bore; Therefore just need update dismantling device or make special-purpose dismantling device; Because the dismounting moment of torsion of heavy caliber pipeline is bigger, often, therefore very easily cause the thread or the destruction of pipe fitting through the assembly and disassembly methods of cruelties such as beating; Make it to be difficult to reuse, cause waste.Especially there is as above insoluble problem especially in the dismounting of pipeline of recovering the oil.
Summary of the invention
In order to realize the dismounting of heavy caliber pipeline, the present invention proposes the pipeline changer.This machine solves the technical problem of pipeline dismounting through the combination and the action of motor-driven changer, back-up tong, little back-up tong and carrying roller.
The technical scheme that technical solution problem of the present invention is adopted is:
Frame is installed on mounting groove, and upper rack is provided with guide rail; Main pincers with main pincers motor are installed at guide rail; At main pincers rear side little back-up tong is installed, its downside is equipped with little back-up tong displacement wheel and places on the little back-up tong displacement guide rail that is located at the frame downside in the mounting groove; On the guide rail of the rear side of little back-up tong, back-up tong is installed, back-up tong oil motor and back-up tong manipulator are installed on it, be provided with back-up tong slip support in the back-up tong bottom; On the guide rail of the rear side of back-up tong and the front side of leading pincers, be slidingly fitted with carrying roller respectively; Wherein, carrying roller and back-up tong can slide front and back on guide rail, and little back-up tong can slide front and back on little back-up tong displacement guide rail.
Little back-up tong expansion link is fixedly mounted on the little back-up tong substrate through little back-up tong telescopic oil cylinder assembly and little back-up tong hoist cylinder locking screw and little back-up tong expansion link hold-doun nut;
Be set with little back-up tong lead through little back-up tong fixed bar cover respectively on the substrate of the both sides of little back-up tong expansion link, its downside is connected with little back-up tong hold-doun nut;
The both sides of little back-up tong are equipped with little back-up tong displacement running roller body through rotating shaft;
Through little back-up tong clamping cylinder adapter sleeve clamping cylinder is installed on little back-up tong top;
Top at clamping cylinder is equipped with the oblique support plate of little back-up tong through the oblique support plate attachment screw of little back-up tong;
Between the lower slider tooth of slide teeth and fixed chuck movable pulley is installed on the oblique support plate of little back-up tong;
The bottom of fixed chuck and active chuck is provided with slip cap, and movable sleeve is interspersed to be installed on the sliding bar;
Between fixed chuck and active chuck, be respectively equipped with the folder mouth;
Bolster is installed on little back-up tong walking dolly assembly top and little back-up tong props up board component, and its upper end is little back-up tong chuck.
Receive the telescopic action of clamping cylinder, can open or hold with a firm grip between strap and the ambulatory splint, be used for clamping work pieces.
The structure of back-up tong is: back-up tong is installed on the back-up tong sliding bottom, in the back-up tong bottom back-up tong oil motor is installed, and the front portion of back-up tong is equipped with the back-up tong manipulator, and its rear portion is connected on the back-up tong expansion bend, and the back-up tong spring is installed in the back-up tong expansion bend;
The back-up tong sliding bottom is respectively equipped with roller-way, raceway, axle head baffle plate, end ring, roller-way baffle plate, support, axle, bearing, set bolt and spring washer on the deflecting plate of both sides.
Main pincers bottom is equipped with main pincers motor, is equipped with on it and connects axle, clutch gear is installed connecing on the axle; Internal tooth casing is installed on clutch gear top connecing on the axle; Its top is equipped with the engage a gear gear, in engage a gear gear one side duplicate gear is installed, and through intermediate gear shaft, axle of carrier pulley, head gear wheel, rotating shaft and the power transmission connection mutually of planet pawl; On the planet pawl, dental lamina is installed, planet pawl bottom is equipped with planet connecting plate and brake disc.
Good effect:, thereby solve the dismounting problem of heavy caliber pipeline because the present invention, can produce pipeline operation, fixing, rotary manipulation through the interlock of manipulator, back-up tong and little back-up tong.Has the advantage that moment of torsion is big, linkage strong, control is convenient, flexible, save manpower.Suitable bigbore pipeline dismounting is used.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 constitutes figure for changer of the present invention
Fig. 2 is the little back-up tong front view of changer of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the little back-up tong side view of changer of the present invention
Fig. 4 is a changer back-up tong front view of the present invention
Fig. 5 is a changer back-up tong A-A cutaway view of the present invention
Fig. 6 is a changer carrying roller front view of the present invention
Fig. 7 is a changer carrying roller side view of the present invention
Fig. 8 is a changer master wrench structure pie graph of the present invention
Among the figure, 1. mounting groove, 2. frame, 3. guide rail, 4. main pincers, 4.1. master clamps motor; 4.2 main pincers housing, 4.3. clutch gear, 4.4. internal tooth casing, 4.5. engage a gear gear, 4.6. duplicate gear, 4.7. intermediate gear shaft; 4.8. axle of carrier pulley, 4.9. head gear wheel, 4.10. rotating shaft, 4.11. planet pawl, 4.12. dental lamina, 4.13. planet connecting plate; 4.14. brake disc, 5. little back-up tong, the little back-up tong displacement guide rail of 5.1., the little back-up tong displacement wheel of 5.2., the little back-up tong expansion link of 5.01., the little back-up tong hold-doun nut of 5.02.; 5.03. little back-up tong lead, the little back-up tong fixed bar of 5.04. cover, the little back-up tong telescopic oil cylinder of 5.05., the little back-up tong expansion link of 5.06. hold-doun nut, the little back-up tong hoist cylinder of 5.07. locking screw, the little back-up tong displacement of 5.08. running roller body; 5.09. clamping cylinder, the little back-up tong clamping cylinder of 5.010. adapter sleeve, the oblique support plate of the little back-up tong of 5.011., the oblique support plate attachment screw of the little back-up tong of 5.012., 5.013. slide teeth, 5.014. movable pulley; 5.015. slip cap, 5.016. lower slider tooth, 5.017. sliding bar, 5.018. fixed chuck, 5.019. active chuck; 5.020. the folder mouth, the little back-up tong walking dolly of 5.021. assembly, the 5.022. bolster, the little back-up tong of 5.023. props up board component
6. back-up tong, 6.1. back-up tong oil motor, 6.2. back-up tong manipulator, 6.3. back-up tong slip support, 6. back-up tong, 6.1. back-up tong oil motor; 6.2. the back-up tong manipulator, 6.3. back-up tong sliding bottom, 6.31. roller-way, 6.32. raceway, 6.33. axle head baffle plate, 6.34. end ring; 6.35. the roller-way baffle plate, 6.36. support, 6.37. axle, 6.38. bearing, 6.39. set bolt; 6.40. spring washer, 6.41. deflecting plate, 7. carrying roller, 7.1. carrying roller slideway
The specific embodiment
According to shown in Figure 1, frame 2 is installed on mounting groove 1, upper rack is provided with guide rail 3; Main pincers 4 with main pincers motor 4.1 are installed at guide rail; At main pincers rear side little back-up tong 5 is installed, its downside is equipped with little back-up tong displacement wheel 5.2 and places on the little back-up tong displacement guide rail 5.1 that is located at the frame downside in the mounting groove; On the guide rail of the rear side of little back-up tong, back-up tong 6 is installed, back-up tong oil motor 6.1 and back-up tong manipulator 6.2 are installed on it, be provided with back-up tong slip support 6.3 in the back-up tong bottom; On the guide rail of the rear side of back-up tong and the front side of leading pincers, be slidingly fitted with carrying roller 7 respectively; Wherein, carrying roller and back-up tong can slide front and back on guide rail, and little back-up tong can slide front and back on little back-up tong displacement guide rail.
According to Fig. 2 and shown in Figure 3, little back-up tong expansion link 5.01 is fixedly mounted on the little back-up tong substrate through little back-up tong telescopic oil cylinder assembly 5.05 and little back-up tong hoist cylinder locking screw 5.07 and little back-up tong expansion link hold-doun nut 5.06;
Be set with little back-up tong lead 5.03 through little back-up tong fixed bar cover 5.04 respectively on the substrate of the both sides of little back-up tong expansion link, its downside is connected with little back-up tong hold-doun nut 5.02;
The both sides of little back-up tong are equipped with little back-up tong displacement running roller body 5.08 through rotating shaft;
Through little back-up tong clamping cylinder adapter sleeve 5.010 clamping cylinder 5.09 is installed on little back-up tong top;
Top at clamping cylinder is equipped with the oblique support plate 5.011 of little back-up tong through the oblique support plate attachment screw 5.012 of little back-up tong;
Between the lower slider tooth 5.016 of slide teeth 5.013 and fixed chuck 5.018 movable pulley 5.014 is installed on the oblique support plate of little back-up tong;
The bottom of fixed chuck 5.018 and active chuck 5.019 is provided with slip cap 5.015, and movable sleeve is interspersed to be installed on the sliding bar 5.017;
Between fixed chuck and active chuck, be respectively equipped with folder mouth 5.020;
Little back-up tong walking dolly assembly 5.021 tops are equipped with bolster 5.022 and prop up board component 5.023 with little back-up tong, and its upper end is little back-up tong chuck 5.018 or 5.019.
Receive the telescopic action of clamping cylinder, can open or hold with a firm grip between strap and the ambulatory splint, be used for clamping work pieces.
According to Fig. 4 and shown in Figure 5; The structure of back-up tong 6 is: back-up tong is installed on the back-up tong sliding bottom 6.3; In the back-up tong bottom back-up tong oil motor 6.1 is installed; The front portion of back-up tong is equipped with back-up tong manipulator 6.2, and its rear portion is connected on the back-up tong expansion bend 6.21, and back-up tong spring 6.22 is installed in the back-up tong expansion bend;
Back-up tong sliding bottom 6.3 is respectively equipped with roller-way 6.31, raceway 6.32, axle head baffle plate 6.33, end ring 6.34, roller-way baffle plate 6.35, support 6.36, axle 6.37, bearing 6.38, set bolt 6.39 and spring washer 6.40 on both sides deflecting plate 6.41.
According to shown in Figure 6; Main pincers 4 bottoms are equipped with main pincers motor 4.1, are equipped with on it and connect axle 4.2, clutch gear 4.3 are installed connecing on the axle; Internal tooth casing 4.4 is installed on clutch gear top connecing on the axle; Its top is equipped with engage a gear gear 4.5, in engage a gear gear one side duplicate gear 4.6 is installed, and through intermediate gear shaft 4.7, axle of carrier pulley 4.8, head gear wheel 4.9, rotating shaft 4.10 and planet pawl 4.11 power transmission connection mutually; Dental lamina 4.12 is installed on the planet pawl, and planet pawl bottom is equipped with planet connecting plate 4.13 and brake disc 4.14.
The course of work of the present invention
At first, the pipeline of treating dismounting is placed on main pincers, little back-up tong and the back-up tong, through the tight pipeline of main clamp through carrying roller; Through little back-up tong chucking spiral screw thread pipe fitting; Then promptly and rotary tube piece, make pipe fitting loosening or tighten, realize the both forward and reverse directions rotation of pipeline pipe fitting thread through the back-up tong manipulator; Thereby make two sections pipelines open or twist and close, realized the dismounting operation of pipeline.

Claims (1)

1. pipeline changer is characterized in that:
Frame (2) is installed on mounting groove (1), and upper rack is provided with guide rail (3); Main pincers (4) with main pincers motors (4.1) are installed at guide rail; At main pincers rear side little back-up tong (5) is installed, its downside is equipped with little back-up tong displacement wheel (5.2) and places on the little back-up tong displacement guide rail (5.1) that is located at the frame downside in the mounting groove; On the guide rail of the rear side of little back-up tong, back-up tong (6) is installed, back-up tong oil motor (6.1) and back-up tong manipulator (6.2) are installed on it, be provided with back-up tong slip support (6.3) in the back-up tong bottom; On the guide rail of the rear side of back-up tong and the front side of leading pincers, be slidingly fitted with carrying roller (7) respectively; Wherein, carrying roller and back-up tong can slide front and back on guide rail, and little back-up tong can slide front and back on little back-up tong displacement guide rail;
Little back-up tong structure: little back-up tong expansion link (5.01) is fixedly mounted on the little back-up tong substrate through little back-up tong telescopic oil cylinder assembly (5.05) and little back-up tong hoist cylinder locking screw (5.07) and little back-up tong expansion link hold-doun nut (5.06); Be set with little back-up tong lead (5.03) through little back-up tong fixed bar cover (5.04) respectively on the substrate of the both sides of little back-up tong expansion link, its downside is connected with little back-up tong hold-doun nut (5.02); The both sides of little back-up tong are equipped with little back-up tong displacement running roller body (5.08) through rotating shaft; Through little back-up tong clamping cylinder adapter sleeve (5.010) clamping cylinder (5.09) is installed on little back-up tong top; Top at clamping cylinder is equipped with the oblique support plate of little back-up tong (5.011) through the oblique support plate attachment screw of little back-up tong (5.012); Between the lower slider tooth (5.016) of slide teeth (5.013) and fixed chuck (5.018) movable pulley (5.014) is installed on the oblique support plate of little back-up tong; The bottom of fixed chuck (5.018) and active chuck (5.019) is provided with slip cap (5.015), and movable sleeve is interspersed to be installed on the sliding bar (5.017); Between fixed chuck and active chuck, be respectively equipped with folder mouthful (5.020);
Bolster (5.022) is installed on little back-up tong walking dolly assembly (5.021) top and little back-up tong props up board component (5.023), and its upper end is a little back-up tong chuck (5.018,5.019);
Receive the telescopic action of clamping cylinder, can open or hold with a firm grip between strap and the ambulatory splint, be used for clamping work pieces;
The back-up tong structure: back-up tong is installed on the back-up tong sliding bottom (6.3); Back-up tong oil motor (6.1) is installed in the back-up tong bottom; The front portion of back-up tong is equipped with back-up tong manipulator (6.2), and its rear portion is connected on the back-up tong expansion bend (6.21), and back-up tong spring (6.22) is installed in the back-up tong expansion bend; Back-up tong sliding bottom (6.3) is respectively equipped with roller-way (6.31), raceway (6.32), axle head baffle plate (6.33), end ring (6.34), roller-way baffle plate (6.35), support (6.36), axle (6.37), bearing (6.38), set bolt (6.39) and spring washer (6.40) on both sides deflecting plate (6.41);
Main wrench structure: main pincers (4) bottom is equipped with main pincers motor (4.1); Be equipped with on it and connect axle (4.2); Clutch gear (4.3) is installed connecing on the axle, on the clutch gear top that connects on the axle internal tooth casing (4.4) is installed, its top is equipped with engage a gear gear (4.5); In engage a gear gear one side duplicate gear (4.6) is installed; And, dental lamina (4.12) being installed on the planet pawl through intermediate gear shaft (4.7), axle of carrier pulley (4.8), head gear wheel (4.9), rotating shaft (4.10) and planet pawl (4.11) power transmission connection mutually, planet pawl bottom is equipped with planet connecting plate (4.13) and brake disc (4.14).
CN2010105191172A 2010-10-26 2010-10-26 Pipeline detacher Expired - Fee Related CN102001080B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010105191172A CN102001080B (en) 2010-10-26 2010-10-26 Pipeline detacher

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2010105191172A CN102001080B (en) 2010-10-26 2010-10-26 Pipeline detacher

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CN102001080A CN102001080A (en) 2011-04-06
CN102001080B true CN102001080B (en) 2012-07-04

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102357865B (en) * 2011-09-08 2014-01-08 莱州市山普管件制造有限公司 Pipe-twisting machine
CN104552147A (en) * 2013-10-25 2015-04-29 山东彼岸电力科技有限公司 Lead-out bushing conductor and bushing assembly tool
CN108637620A (en) * 2018-03-30 2018-10-12 五冶集团上海有限公司 For production line of bar roller-way bearing and the dismounting holder of speed reducer

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2169524Y (en) * 1993-04-17 1994-06-22 娄林 Swing tong hydraulic motive pincers
EP1223002A2 (en) * 2001-01-16 2002-07-17 Airbus Deutschland GmbH Holding device for holding large structures
CN2710843Y (en) * 2004-04-09 2005-07-20 大连北山机车配件有限公司 Hydraulic machine for assembling-disassembling use
CN2936545Y (en) * 2006-07-28 2007-08-22 中国南车集团戚墅堰机车车辆厂 General dismantling device for locomotive wheel pair and gear

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6880216B2 (en) * 2001-02-14 2005-04-19 Automated Solutions, Inc. Seat assembly machine with independently moveable headrest alignment

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2169524Y (en) * 1993-04-17 1994-06-22 娄林 Swing tong hydraulic motive pincers
EP1223002A2 (en) * 2001-01-16 2002-07-17 Airbus Deutschland GmbH Holding device for holding large structures
CN2710843Y (en) * 2004-04-09 2005-07-20 大连北山机车配件有限公司 Hydraulic machine for assembling-disassembling use
CN2936545Y (en) * 2006-07-28 2007-08-22 中国南车集团戚墅堰机车车辆厂 General dismantling device for locomotive wheel pair and gear

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