CN102000566A - Method for preparing photoactivated silver/titanium dioxide complex - Google Patents

Method for preparing photoactivated silver/titanium dioxide complex Download PDF

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Publication number
CN102000566A
CN102000566A CN2010105149103A CN201010514910A CN102000566A CN 102000566 A CN102000566 A CN 102000566A CN 2010105149103 A CN2010105149103 A CN 2010105149103A CN 201010514910 A CN201010514910 A CN 201010514910A CN 102000566 A CN102000566 A CN 102000566A
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China
Prior art keywords
titanium dioxide
silver
dioxide compound
photoactivated
dioxide complex
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CN2010105149103A
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徐志兵
孔学军
万正强
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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a photoactivated silver/titanium dioxide complex, which sequentially comprises the following steps of: 1, washing and chopping fresh green leaves, sufficiently mixing the chopped leaves and acetone in a mass ratio of 1:2-50, adding solid particles, grinding at normal temperature for 5 to 60 minutes and filtering to obtain chlorophyll extract; 2, adding a silver/titanium dioxide complex into the chlorophyll extract in a mass ratio of the silver/titanium dioxide complex to the leaves of 1:0.1-50 and then soaking at room temperature for 0.1 to 24 hours; and 3, drying suspension which is obtained after the silver/titanium dioxide complex is soaked in the chlorophyll extract at normal temperature and the vacuum degree of 20 to 267Pa for 6 to 72 hours to obtain the photoactivated silver/titanium dioxide complex. The method for preparing the photoactivated silver/titanium dioxide complex overcomes the defects that: the preparation process is complicated, the cost is relatively high, large-scale industrial production is difficult to realize, and the like of the conventional photoactivated material.

Description

A kind of preparation method of photoactivate silver/titanium dioxide compound
(1) technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of preparation method of photoactivate inorganic composite, mainly relate to a kind of preparation method of photoactivate silver/titanium dioxide compound.
(2) background technology:
In recent years, people are the performance of improving semi-conducting materials such as titanium dioxide, enlarge its photoresponse scope and improve photocatalysis usefulness, and many researchers adopt means such as doping, compound, photoactivate to carry out the research work of titanium dioxide compound both at home and abroad.Reported that people such as Liu Lifen add P-25 type titanium dioxide 0.1 molar concentration liquor argenti nitratis ophthalmicus of stoichiometry volume according to the doping of synthetic sample silver under 300 ℃ temperature for 211 pages to 217 pages of " Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry " second phase in 2008, through ultrasonic dispersion, add sodium borohydride, can prepare silver/titanium dioxide compound.Chinese patent ZL200910185186.1 " a kind of preparation method of silver/titanium dioxide compound " also discloses people such as Xu Zhibing and has adopted Nano Silver and the tetrabutyl titanate method of silver/titanium dioxide compound that has been feedstock production.
Adopting dye sensitization photocatalyst also is one of research hot subject of people.Photosensitizer can be attached to the semiconductor surfaces such as titanium dioxide of high-ratio surface through chemisorbed or physical absorption.Semiconductor also transmits as the notes people that the length of electronics is accepted the photosensitizer excitation electron apart from transmission system, thereby the electron capture agent finally realizes the separation of electron hole at the semiconductor surface trapped electrons.Photosensitizer commonly used comprises inorganic dyestuff, organic dyestuff and high polymer etc.429 pages to 433 pages of " Catalysis Communications " 2007 the 8th phases have been reported conjugated polymer [PFT, Poly (fluorene-co-thiophene)] the sensitization nano-TiO that people such as Song adopt monomer fluorenes and thiophene and are polymerized 2, studies show that the sensitization nano-TiO 2The Pyrogentisinic Acid has photocatalysis performance preferably under visible light.But there are problems such as sensitizer price height, sensitization cost height in this method.
(3) summary of the invention:
The object of the present invention is to provide the preparation method that a kind of cost is low, simple to operate, be fit to the photoactivate silver/titanium dioxide compound of suitability for industrialized production.
For achieving the above object, the preparation method of a kind of photoactivate silver/titanium dioxide compound of the present invention, its steps in sequence is:
One, gets fresh green leaf, clean, remove middle arteries and veins, fast chopping, with it with acetone by mass ratio be: 1: 2-50 fully mixes, and adds solid particle again, and leaf with the mass of solid particles ratio is: 1: 0.1-10, ground at normal temperatures 5-60 minute, and filtered then, get the chlorophyll extract;
Wherein: solid particle is one or both in quartz sand, the calcium carbonate;
Two, in the chlorophyll extract by silver/titanium dioxide compound and leaf mass ratio be: 1: 0.1-50 adds silver/titanium dioxide compound, soaks 0.1-24 hour under the room temperature then;
Three, the suspension after above-mentioned silver/titanium dioxide compound is soaked in the chlorophyll extract at normal temperatures, under the 20-267Pa vacuum dry 6-72 hour, obtain photoactivated silver/titanium dioxide compound.
Owing to taked technique scheme, the present invention relates to the preparation method of described a kind of photoactivate silver/titanium dioxide compound by silver/titanium dioxide compound and chlorophyll extract is abundant, evenly mixing, has prepared the photoactivate silver/titanium dioxide compound after the drying.Overcome problems such as existing photosensitive materials preparation cost height, catalytic performance be undesirable, be expected to be widely used in fields such as chemistry, biology and materials.Can be used for aspects such as sterilization, antifouling, deodorizing, the various organic pollutions of degraded as the photoactivate silver/titanium dioxide compound as a kind of photochemical catalyst; Compare as photochemical catalyst with titania powder and silver/titanium dioxide compound, this kind photoactivate silver/titanium dioxide compound photocatalytic activity obviously improves.
(4) specific embodiment:
Below in conjunction with embodiment the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment one
Get fresh greenery 10g, clean, remove middle arteries and veins, mortar is put in chopping fast; Add 0.5g quartz sand and 0.5g calcium carbonate and 25mL acetone in the mortar, ground at normal temperatures 50 minutes, filter behind the one-tenth pasty state, filtrate is the chlorophyll extract.Silver/titanium dioxide compound 0.2g is fully mixed with the chlorophyll extract, soaked 1 hour under the room temperature.Above-mentioned silver/titanium dioxide compound is soaked suspension 100Pa vacuum drying at normal temperatures 50 hours, obtain photoactivated silver/titanium dioxide compound.
Embodiment two
Get fresh greenery 5g, clean, remove middle arteries and veins, mortar is put in chopping fast; Add 1g quartz sand and 1g calcium carbonate and 20mL acetone in the mortar, ground at normal temperatures 5 minutes, filter behind the one-tenth pasty state, filtrate is the chlorophyll extract.Silver/titanium dioxide compound 0.1g is fully mixed with the chlorophyll extract, soaked 5 hours under the room temperature.Above-mentioned silver/titanium dioxide compound was soaked under the suspension normal temperature, under the 200Pa vacuum dry 40 hours, obtain photoactivated silver/titanium dioxide compound.
Embodiment three
Get fresh greenery 1g, clean, remove middle arteries and veins, mortar is put in chopping fast; Add 5g quartz sand and 5g calcium carbonate and 50mL acetone in the mortar, ground at normal temperatures 20 minutes, filter behind the one-tenth pasty state, filtrate is the chlorophyll extract.Silver/titanium dioxide compound 10g is fully mixed with the chlorophyll extract, soaked 24 hours under the room temperature.Above-mentioned silver/titanium dioxide compound was soaked under the suspension normal temperature, under the 200Pa vacuum dry 60 hours, obtain photoactivated silver/titanium dioxide compound.
Embodiment four
Get fresh greenery 15g, clean, remove middle arteries and veins, mortar is put in chopping fast; Add 1.5g quartz sand and 1.5g calcium carbonate and 45mL acetone in the mortar and ground at normal temperatures 50 minutes, filter behind the one-tenth pasty state, filtrate is the chlorophyll extract.Silver/titanium dioxide compound 1g is fully mixed with the chlorophyll extract, soaked 6 minutes under the room temperature.Above-mentioned silver/titanium dioxide compound was soaked under the suspension normal temperature, under the 50Pa vacuum dry 68 hours, obtain photoactivated silver/titanium dioxide compound.
Embodiment five
Get fresh greenery 3g, clean, remove middle arteries and veins, mortar is put in chopping fast; Adding 1g calcium carbonate and 30mL acetone ground 60 minutes at normal temperatures in the mortar, filtered behind the one-tenth pasty state, and filtrate is the chlorophyll extract.Silver/titanium dioxide compound 0.5g is fully mixed with the chlorophyll extract, soaked 6 hours under the room temperature.Above-mentioned silver/titanium dioxide compound was soaked under the suspension normal temperature, under the 200Pa vacuum dry 40 hours, obtain photoactivated silver/titanium dioxide compound.
Embodiment six
Get fresh greenery 3g, clean, remove middle arteries and veins, mortar is put in chopping fast; Adding 1g quartz sand and 40mL acetone ground 60 minutes at normal temperatures in the mortar, filtered behind the one-tenth pasty state, and filtrate is the chlorophyll extract.Silver/titanium dioxide compound 1g is fully mixed with the chlorophyll extract, soaked 6 hours under the room temperature.Above-mentioned silver/titanium dioxide compound was soaked under the suspension normal temperature, under the 200Pa vacuum dry 50 hours, obtain photoactivated silver/titanium dioxide compound.
Embodiment seven
Get fresh greenery 5g, clean, remove middle arteries and veins, mortar is put in chopping fast; Add 0.5g quartz sand and 0.5g calcium carbonate and 50mL acetone in the mortar and ground at normal temperatures 30 minutes, filter behind the one-tenth pasty state, filtrate is the chlorophyll extract.Silver/titanium dioxide compound 1g is fully mixed with the chlorophyll extract, soaked 24 hours under the room temperature.Above-mentioned silver/titanium dioxide compound was soaked under the suspension normal temperature, under the 20Pa vacuum dry 72 hours, obtain photoactivated silver/titanium dioxide compound.

Claims (1)

1. the preparation method of a photoactivate silver/titanium dioxide compound, its steps in sequence is:
One, gets fresh green leaf, clean, remove middle arteries and veins, fast chopping, with it with acetone by mass ratio be: 1: 2-50 fully mixes, and adds solid particle again, and leaf with the mass of solid particles ratio is: 1: 0.1-10, ground at normal temperatures 5-60 minute, and filtered then, get the chlorophyll extract;
Wherein: solid particle is one or both in quartz sand, the calcium carbonate;
Two, in the chlorophyll extract by silver/titanium dioxide compound and leaf mass ratio be: 1: 0.1-50 adds silver/titanium dioxide compound, soaks 0.1-24 hour under the room temperature then;
Three, the suspension after above-mentioned silver/titanium dioxide compound is soaked in the chlorophyll extract at normal temperatures, under the 20-267Pa vacuum dry 6-72 hour, obtain photoactivated silver/titanium dioxide compound.
CN2010105149103A 2010-10-15 2010-10-15 Method for preparing photoactivated silver/titanium dioxide complex Pending CN102000566A (en)

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105086502A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-11-25 湖州宏鑫绸厂 Novel nanometer titania/chlorophyll derivative dye and preparation method thereof
CN107349942A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-11-17 深圳市威勒科技股份有限公司 A kind of fluorine tungsten codope photocatalyst and preparation method thereof
CN107570140A (en) * 2017-07-31 2018-01-12 华南理工大学 A kind of photosensitizer WO3/TiO2Catalytic membrane and preparation method thereof
CN109126892A (en) * 2018-09-10 2019-01-04 湖南科技大学 A kind of preparation method of Organic-inorganic composite photocatalysis membrana
CN111250172A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-09 山东大学 Photosensitive organic catalyst and preparation method and application thereof
CN112588325A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-04-02 华南农业大学 Titanium dioxide-chlorophyll compound and preparation method and application thereof

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CN1695800A (en) * 2005-03-15 2005-11-16 浙江大学 Method for preparing load type photocatalyst of titania modified by Argentine
US20080146441A1 (en) * 2006-12-13 2008-06-19 Ihor Mykhaylovych Kobasa Highly photosensitive titanium dioxide and process for forming the same
CN101773820A (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-07-14 长沙学院 Method for preparing visible light active photocatalyst through dye sensitization

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN1695800A (en) * 2005-03-15 2005-11-16 浙江大学 Method for preparing load type photocatalyst of titania modified by Argentine
US20080146441A1 (en) * 2006-12-13 2008-06-19 Ihor Mykhaylovych Kobasa Highly photosensitive titanium dioxide and process for forming the same
CN101773820A (en) * 2009-12-30 2010-07-14 长沙学院 Method for preparing visible light active photocatalyst through dye sensitization

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105086502A (en) * 2015-09-08 2015-11-25 湖州宏鑫绸厂 Novel nanometer titania/chlorophyll derivative dye and preparation method thereof
CN107349942A (en) * 2017-07-26 2017-11-17 深圳市威勒科技股份有限公司 A kind of fluorine tungsten codope photocatalyst and preparation method thereof
CN107570140A (en) * 2017-07-31 2018-01-12 华南理工大学 A kind of photosensitizer WO3/TiO2Catalytic membrane and preparation method thereof
CN107570140B (en) * 2017-07-31 2020-06-19 华南理工大学 Photosensitization WO3/TiO2Catalytic membrane and method for producing the same
CN109126892A (en) * 2018-09-10 2019-01-04 湖南科技大学 A kind of preparation method of Organic-inorganic composite photocatalysis membrana
CN111250172A (en) * 2020-03-31 2020-06-09 山东大学 Photosensitive organic catalyst and preparation method and application thereof
CN112588325A (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-04-02 华南农业大学 Titanium dioxide-chlorophyll compound and preparation method and application thereof
CN112588325B (en) * 2020-10-23 2021-11-26 华南农业大学 Titanium dioxide-chlorophyll compound and preparation method and application thereof

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Application publication date: 20110406