CN101998502B - Method, system and equipment for transmitting and receiving command word - Google Patents

Method, system and equipment for transmitting and receiving command word Download PDF

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CN101998502B
CN101998502B CN 201010563662 CN201010563662A CN101998502B CN 101998502 B CN101998502 B CN 101998502B CN 201010563662 CN201010563662 CN 201010563662 CN 201010563662 A CN201010563662 A CN 201010563662A CN 101998502 B CN101998502 B CN 101998502B
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command word
repetition
alternative number
alternative
determining
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CN101998502A (en
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李媛媛
杨宇
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Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of wireless communication, in particular to a method, a system and equipment for transmitting and receiving a command word to solve the problems that the performance of the command word cannot be ensured, so that the accuracy and effectiveness of base station scheduling are reduced, the intersymbol interference is improved and the throughput of the system is reduced in the prior art. The method in the embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps that: a sending side determines a command word which needs to be sent; the sending side performs multiplexing processing and channel coding processing on an information bit; and the sending side performs Burst encapsulation on the command word and the processed information bit and sends the command word and the processed information bit subjected to the Burst encapsulation. The method can improve the performance of the command word and the accuracy and effectiveness of the base station scheduling, reduce the intersymbol interference and increase the throughput of the system.

Description

Method, system and the equipment of a kind of transmission and reception command word
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology field, particularly method, system and the equipment of a kind of transmission and reception command word.
Background technology
Because CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access, code division multiple access) system is an interference-limited system, make cdma system very responsive to the variation of the transmitted power of signal.Power is controlled and the rational management of network side can be controlled inter-user interference, improve the utilance of power, thereby improves user capacity and the speech quality of whole system.
Wherein power is controlled and can be divided into inner-loop power control and exterior ring power control.Inner-loop power control mainly compares by received signal to noise ratio and target signal to noise ratio, carries inner-loop power control adjustment order by TPC (Transmit Power Control, transmitting power is controlled) command word.Exterior ring power is controlled QoS (Quality of Service, quality of service) (perhaps BLER (Block Error Rate, the Block Error Rate)) requirement according to business, upgrades target signal to noise ratio.
TD-SCDMA (Time Division Synchronized Code Division Multiple Access, that the time-division synchronization CDMA) system adopts is time division duplex (Time Division Duplex, TDD), so for the position of sending and receiving, stricter requirement is arranged.Therefore require the provisional capital, up and down will keep synchronously, namely require descending transmission synchronous between each BS (Base Station, base station), synchronous when requiring simultaneously signal arrival BS that each UE (terminal) sends.In addition, the spreading code of TD-SCDMA is shorter, and the spreading gain that can provide is limited, and that supports synchronously can guarantee orthogonality between code word preferably, brings certain performance gain.Wherein the maintenance of uplink synchronous needs the SS command word to carry Synchronization Control adjustment order.
For high speed uplink packet access (High Speed Uplink Packet Access, HSUPA), the common closed loop of base station and terminal is safeguarded power control base unit weight (P E-base), network side is with reference to P E-baseCarry out scheduling of resource, wherein P E-baseAdjust according to the TPC command word that strengthens the upper carrying of special uplink channel (Enhanced dedicated channel, E-DCH) absolute grant channel (E-DCH Absolute Grant Channel, E-AGCH).
If it is inconsistent that the TPC command word that terminal solves and base station send, cause the P of base station and terminal maintenance E-baseDifference occuring, and then affected the effective scheduling of network side to terminal, thereby causes the deterioration of systematic function.
SS (Synchronization Shift, simultaneous bias) command word and TPC command word are similar, are also to carry by E-AGCH, if the SS command word that terminal solves and base station transmission is inconsistent, cause upstream data can't reach chip (chip) level synchronous, increase intersymbol interference.
In sum, in the mobile channel environment, the performance of command word can not be guaranteed at present, thereby has reduced accuracy and the validity of base station scheduling and increased intersymbol interference, reduces the throughput of system.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of transmission and receives method, system and the equipment of command word, can not be guaranteed in order to the performance that solves the command word that exists in prior art, thereby reduced the accuracy of base station scheduling and validity and increased intersymbol interference, reduce system throughput between topic.
The method of a kind of transmission command word that the embodiment of the present invention provides comprises:
Transmitter side need to determine the command word of transmission;
Information bit is carried out multiplexing process to described transmitter side and chnnel coding is processed;
Described transmitter side with command word and the information bit after processing happen suddenly and send after the Burst encapsulation.
A kind of method that receives command word that the embodiment of the present invention provides comprises:
The decoding data of receiver side to receiving;
Described receiver side goes out command word from decoded extracting data.
The equipment of a kind of transmission command word that the embodiment of the present invention provides comprises:
The command word determination module is used for definite command word that needs transmission;
Coding module is used for information bit is carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding processing;
Sending module, being used for the information bit after command word and processing is happened suddenly, the Burst encapsulation is rear to be sent.
A kind of equipment that receives command word that the embodiment of the present invention provides comprises:
Decoder module is used for the decoding data to receiving;
Processing module is used for going out command word from decoded extracting data.
The system of a kind of transmission command word that the embodiment of the present invention provides comprises:
Transmitting apparatus is used for definite command word that needs transmission, and information bit is carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding processing, and the information bit after command word and processing is carried out the rear transmission of Burst encapsulation;
Receiving equipment is used for the decoding data to receiving, and goes out command word from decoded extracting data.
A kind of network side high-level device that the embodiment of the present invention provides comprises:
The number of times determination module is used for according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, determines the command word number of repetition;
Notification module is used for command word number of repetition difference notification terminal and the base station that will determine.
Due to according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, determine the command word number of repetition and/or command word is carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding processing, thereby the performance of command word and accuracy and the validity of base station scheduling have been improved, reduce intersymbol interference, increased the throughput of system.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the system configuration schematic diagram of embodiment of the present invention transmission command word;
Fig. 2 is the device structure schematic diagram of embodiment of the present invention transmission command word;
Fig. 3 is the device structure schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention receives command word;
Fig. 4 is the method flow schematic diagram of embodiment of the present invention transmission command word;
Fig. 5 is the method flow schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention receives command word;
Fig. 6 is the alternative number of times schematic diagram that the embodiment of the present invention determines to satisfy the channel performance requirement;
Fig. 7 is whether the alternative number of times that embodiment of the present invention judgement is selected satisfies information performance requirement schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is embodiment of the present invention chnnel coding schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of embodiment of the present invention network side high-level device.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, determine the command word number of repetition and/or command word is carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding processing, thereby the performance of command word and accuracy and the validity of base station scheduling have been improved, reduce intersymbol interference, increased the throughput of system.
Wherein, the first command word in the embodiment of the present invention can be the TPC command word, can be also the SS command word, can also be other command words that need to transmit.
In declarative procedure below, first implement to describe from the cooperation of transmitter side and receiver side, describe from the enforcement of transmitter side and receiver side respectively at last, but this does not also mean that both and must cooperation implement, in fact, when transmitter side and receiver side separate when implementing, also solved respectively in transmitter side, the existing problem of receiver side, when just both being combined with, can obtain better technique effect.
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the system of embodiment of the present invention transmission command word comprises: transmitting apparatus 10 and receiving equipment 20.
Transmitting apparatus 10 is used for definite command word that needs transmission, and information bit is carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding processing, and the information bit after command word and processing is carried out the rear transmission of Burst (burst) encapsulation.
Receiving equipment 20 is used for the decoding data to receiving, and goes out command word from decoded extracting data.
Wherein, if transmitting apparatus 10 sends by up channel, transmitting apparatus 10 is terminals, and receiving equipment 20 is base stations, and command word is the TPC command word;
If transmitting apparatus 10 sends by down channel, transmitting apparatus 10 is base stations, and receiving equipment 20 is terminals, and command word is the SS command word, or the TPC command word, or TPC command word and SS command word.
The below's minute situation describes:
Situation one, transmitting apparatus 10 send by down channel or send by up channel.
Transmitting apparatus 10 need to determine the command word of transmission according to the command word number of repetition from network side of receiving.
Wherein, network side is high-rise (such as RNC (Radio Network Controller; Radio network controller)) according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, determine the command word number of repetition, and according to the command word number of repetition of determining, need to determine the command word of transmission.
Concrete, the network side high level can be determined the command word number of repetition according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, and according to the command word number of repetition of determining, need to determine the command word of transmission.
Determine that such as network side is high-rise the command word number of repetition is 3 times, a command word is 10, and the command word that needs to send is exactly 101010.
In force, the network side high level determines to satisfy the alternative number of times of channel performance requirement according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, selects an alternative number of times as the command word number of repetition from all alternative number of times of determining.
Concrete network side high level determines to satisfy the alternative number of times of channel performance requirement according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, all alternative number of times of determining can be formed a set.
The command word performance parameter includes but not limited to BER.
Channel property parameter includes but not limited to SNR (signal to noise ratio), SIR (Signal-to-InterferenceRatio, signal interference ratio), signal strength signal intensity and Block Error Rate.
Wherein, NodeB (or UE) measures and to the high-rise reporting channel performance parameter of network side, the network side high level needs informing base station and terminal after having determined the command word number of repetition, notification terminal can pass through high-level signaling (such as RRC (Radio Resource Control, Radio Resource is controlled) signaling) notice.
Such as setting-up time is 1s, can arrange in advance the every 5ms of UE and report the channel property parameter value one time, then the network side high level just can be determined TPC command word number of repetition according to command word performance parameter value and channel property parameter value, be the network side high level according to the corresponding relation of command word performance parameter value and channel property parameter value and channel property parameter value, namely can determine the curve of similar Fig. 6.
More can save transfer resource because the command word number of repetition is more little, so better, the network side high level selects minimum alternative number of times as the command word number of repetition from all alternative number of times of determining.
For under the prerequisite that guarantees the command word transmission performance, the performance of further guarantee information bit, selected a number of times from alternative number of times after, according to the code check value of channel property parameter and information bit part, whether the alternative number of times that judgement is selected satisfies the information performance requirement; If satisfy, with the alternative number of times selected as the command word number of repetition; If do not satisfy, the alternative number of times that deletion has been selected is selected an alternative number of times from remaining alternative number of times, and returns and continue to judge whether the alternative number of times of selecting satisfies the step of information performance requirement.
Concrete, then the high-rise code check value of determining the information bit part according to the alternative number of times of determining of network side judges that according to channel property parameter whether the code check value of information bit part can satisfy performance requirement, namely determines whether and can satisfy according to similar Fig. 7.If the alternative number of times that of course, will select is as the command word number of repetition; Otherwise, select an alternative number of times (better from remaining alternative number of times, select minimum alternative number of times from remaining alternative number of times), and continue according to channel property parameter and information bit code check value partly, whether the alternative number of times that judgement is selected satisfies the information performance requirement, until find an alternative number of times that meets the demands.If all alternative number of times all can't meet the demands, the mode according to prior art sends command word.
Specifically can determine according to formula one the code check value of information bit part.
Num BeforCode Num phy - Num TPC - Num SS = β ... ... formula one.
Wherein, β is the code check value of information bit part; Num TPCIt is the bit number that takies according to the TPC command word that the needs that the alternative number of times of the TPC that selects is determined send; Num SSIt is the bit number that takies according to the SS command word that the needs that the alternative number of times of the SS that selects is determined send; Num BeforCodeIt is the control channel information bit; Num AfterCodeIt is the bit number after coding; Num PhyIt is the bit number that physical channel can carry.
Take channel be E-AGCH as example, fixedly the SS command word is 2bits, modulation system still adopts QPSK modulation.The command word performance parameter of TPC is BER (Bit error ratio, the error rate), command word performance parameter value BER=0.001.
Suppose that current signal to noise ratio (SNR) is-2dB, according to the corresponding relation of Fig. 6, TPC code check this moment (TPCCodeRate) is 1/3,1/4,1/5 o'clock, i.e. TPC number of repetition Num TPCBe 3,4,5 all to satisfy performance requirement.Then the network side high level can be selected one 3 from 3,4 and 5.
Num for E-AGCH type2 BeforCode=54bits, Num Phy=176bits determines that according to formula one the code check value of information bit part is 0.316, finds out in signal to noise ratio that according to E-AGCH information bit shown in Figure 7 corresponding curve when 0.316 code check performance is to meet the demands during for-2dB.Determine Num TPC=3.
Wherein, receiving equipment 20 goes out command word according to the command word number of repetition from the extracting data of receiving, and the command word that extracts is merged processing, thereby obtains actual command word.
The command word number of repetition that receiving equipment 20 is determined is the high-rise notice of network side.
Such as command word takies 1 bit, the command word number of repetition is 3 times, and going out command word from the extracting data of receiving is 111, thereby merges processing with three 1, and obtaining 1 is actual command word.
Situation two, transmitting apparatus 10 send by down channel.
Wherein, transmitting apparatus 10 is determined the command word number of repetition according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, and according to the command word number of repetition of determining, need to determine the command word of transmission.
The difference of situation one and situation two is, determines that the command word number of repetition is high-rise definite by network side, but determined by the base station.
If the base station determines, base station self measure channel property parameter or or UE reporting channel performance parameter, the base station needs notification terminal after having determined the command word number of repetition, such as notifying by physical layer signaling.
Concrete base station determines that the mode of command word number of repetition is identical with the mode of the high-rise definite command word number of repetition of network side, does not repeat them here.
Wherein, receiving equipment 20 goes out command word according to the command word number of repetition from the extracting data of receiving, and the command word that extracts is merged processing, thereby obtains actual command word.
The command word number of repetition that receiving equipment 20 is determined is the high-rise notice of network side.
Need to prove, if uplink, terminal is according to the command word number of repetition transmission command word of network side high level or base station notice, and reception ﹠ disposal is carried out according to network side notice or self definite command word number of repetition in the base station; If downlink transfer, base station notice high-rise according to network side or the command word number of repetition transmission command word of self determining, terminal is carried out reception ﹠ disposal according to the command word number of repetition of network side high level or base station notice.Wherein during uplink, the command word number of repetition that base station and terminal are determined will be consistent; During downlink transfer, the command word number of repetition that base station and terminal are determined will be consistent.But the command word number of repetition that uplink is used and downlink transfer command word number of repetition used can be identical, also can be different.
Due to according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, determine the command word number of repetition, thereby improved the performance of command word.
The above adopts according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, determines that the command word number of repetition guarantees the performance of transmission command word.
The embodiment of the present invention can also guarantee by the improvement when transmission processing the performance of transmission command word.
Wherein, 10 pairs of information bits of transmitting apparatus and command word carry out multiplexing process and chnnel coding is processed, and then the data after being processed are encapsulated into data in Burst according to the order after processing.
Specifically can be referring to Fig. 8,10 pairs of information bits of transmitting apparatus and command word are carried out multiplexing (Multiplexing) processing, and the data of output are:
x ag , i = X data , i , ( i = 1 , . . . N ) X SS , ( i - N ) , ( i = N + 1 , . . . N + X ) X TPC , ( i - N - X ) , ( i = N + X + 1 , . . . N + X + Y ) ;
Then, the data of output being carried out the chnnel coding processing, fill one by one according to the order after processing at the Burst encapsulated phase at last.
Accordingly, receiving equipment 20 is decoded after receiving data, and then order multiplexing according to transmitting apparatus 10, go out command word from decoded extracting data.
Wherein, carrying out specific operation process multiplexing and coding can stipulate by agreement; Also can notify receiving equipment 20 by network side.
Process owing to command word being carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding, thereby improved the performance of transmission command word.
In force, can only adopt according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, determine the scheme of command word number of repetition, also can only adopt the scheme of command word being carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding processing; Better, namely adopt according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, determine the scheme of command word number of repetition, adopt again the scheme of command word being carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding processing.
Based on same inventive concept, equipment, subscriber equipment and the method for transmission command word, equipment and the method for reception command word also are provided in the embodiment of the present invention, because the principle that these equipment and method are dealt with problems is similar to the system of transmission command word, therefore the enforcement of these equipment and method can referring to the enforcement of system, repeat part and repeat no more.
As shown in Figure 2, the equipment of embodiment of the present invention transmission command word comprises: command word determination module 100, coding module 110 and sending module 120.
Command word determination module 100 is used for definite command word that needs transmission;
Coding module 110 is used for information bit is carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding processing;
Sending module 120 is used for command word and the information bit after processing carries out sending after the Burst encapsulation.
Wherein, command word determination module 100 need to determine the command word of transmission according to the command word number of repetition from network side of receiving;
Wherein, the command word number of repetition is that network side is determined according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter.
If sending module 110 sends by down channel, command word determination module 100 can also oneself be determined the command word number of repetition.
Command word determination module 100 is determined the command word number of repetition according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, and according to the command word number of repetition of determining, need to determine the command word of transmission.
Concrete, command word determination module 100 determines to satisfy the alternative number of times of channel performance requirement according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, selects an alternative number of times as the command word number of repetition from all alternative number of times of determining.
Better, command word determination module 100 selects minimum alternative number of times as the command word number of repetition from all alternative number of times of determining.
Further, command word determination module 100 is according to the code check value of channel property parameter and information bit part, and whether the alternative number of times that judgement is selected satisfies the information performance requirement; If satisfy, with the alternative number of times selected as the command word number of repetition; If do not satisfy, the alternative number of times that deletion has been selected is selected an alternative number of times from remaining alternative number of times, and continues to judge whether the alternative number of times of selecting satisfies the information performance requirement.
Wherein, 110 pairs of information bits of coding module and command word carry out multiplexing process and chnnel coding is processed, the data after being processed;
Accordingly, sending module 120 is encapsulated into data in Burst according to the order after processing.
In force, the equipment of embodiment of the present invention transmission command word can also receive command word as receiver side.Accordingly, the equipment of embodiment of the present invention transmission command word can further include: decoder module 130 and processing module 140.
Decoder module 130 is used for the decoding data to receiving.
Processing module 140 is used for going out command word from decoded extracting data.
Wherein, processing module 130 goes out command word according to the command word number of repetition from the extracting data that receives, and the command word that extracts is merged processing.
Processing module 140 can be determined the command word number of repetition by the notice of network side high level; If the equipment of embodiment of the present invention transmission command word is the base station, processing module 140 self is determined the command word number of repetition by command word determination module 100, that is to say, command word determination module 100 can be determined the command word number of repetition that uplink and downlink are used.
Processing module 140 goes out command word according to the multiplexing order of transmitter side from decoded extracting data.
As shown in Figure 3, the equipment of embodiment of the present invention reception command word comprises: decoder module 200 and processing module 210.
Decoder module 200 is used for the decoding data to receiving.
Processing module 210 is used for going out command word from decoded extracting data.
Wherein, the function of decoder module 200 and processing module 210 is identical with the function of decoder module 140 and processing module 150, does not repeat them here.
As shown in Figure 4, the method for embodiment of the present invention transmission command word comprises the following steps:
Step 401, transmitter side need to determine the command word of transmission.
Step 402, transmitter side carry out multiplexing process and chnnel coding processing to information bit.
Step 403, transmitter side with command word and the information bit after processing carry out sending after the Burst encapsulation.
Wherein, if transmitter side sends by up channel, transmitter side is terminal, and receiver side is the base station in network side, and command word is the SS command word;
If transmitter side sends by down channel, transmitter side is the base station in network side, and receiver side is terminal, and command word is the SS command word, or the TPC command word, or TPC command word and SS command word.
The below's minute situation describes:
Situation one, transmitter side send by down channel or send by up channel.
Transmitter side need to determine the command word of transmission according to the command word number of repetition from network side of receiving.
Wherein, network side high-rise (such as RNC) is determined the command word number of repetition according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, and according to the command word number of repetition of determining, need to determine the command word of transmission.
Concrete, the network side high level can be determined the command word number of repetition according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, and according to the command word number of repetition of determining, need to determine the command word of transmission.
In force, the network side high level determines to satisfy the alternative number of times of channel performance requirement according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, selects an alternative number of times as the command word number of repetition from all alternative number of times of determining.
Concrete network side high level determines to satisfy the alternative number of times of channel performance requirement according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, all alternative number of times of determining can be formed a set.
Wherein, NodeB (or UE) measures and to the high-rise reporting channel performance parameter of network side, the network side high level needs informing base station and terminal after having determined the command word number of repetition, and notification terminal can pass through high-level signaling (such as the RRC signaling) notice.
More can save transfer resource because the command word number of repetition is more little, so better, the network side high level selects minimum alternative number of times as the command word number of repetition from all alternative number of times of determining.
For under the prerequisite that guarantees the command word transmission performance, the performance of further guarantee information bit, selected a number of times from alternative number of times after, according to the code check value of channel property parameter and information bit part, whether the alternative number of times that judgement is selected satisfies the information performance requirement; If satisfy, with the alternative number of times selected as the command word number of repetition; If do not satisfy, the alternative number of times that deletion has been selected is selected an alternative number of times from remaining alternative number of times, and returns and continue to judge whether the alternative number of times of selecting satisfies the step of information performance requirement.
Concrete, then the high-rise code check value of determining the information bit part according to the alternative number of times of determining of network side judges that according to channel property parameter whether the code check value of information bit part can satisfy performance requirement, namely determines whether and can satisfy according to similar Fig. 7.If the alternative number of times that of course, will select is as the command word number of repetition; Otherwise, select an alternative number of times (better from remaining alternative number of times, select minimum alternative number of times from remaining alternative number of times), and continue according to channel property parameter and information bit code check value partly, whether the alternative number of times that judgement is selected satisfies the information performance requirement, until find an alternative number of times that meets the demands.If all alternative number of times all can't meet the demands, the mode according to prior art sends command word.
Specifically can determine according to formula one the code check value of information bit part.
Situation two, transmitter side send by down channel.
Wherein, transmitter side is determined the command word number of repetition according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, and according to the command word number of repetition of determining, need to determine the command word of transmission.
The difference of situation one and situation two is, determines that the command word number of repetition is high-rise definite by network side, but determined by the base station.
If the base station determines, base station self measure channel property parameter or or UE reporting channel performance parameter, the base station needs notification terminal after having determined the command word number of repetition, such as notifying by physical layer signaling.
Concrete base station determines that the mode of command word number of repetition is identical with the mode of the high-rise definite command word number of repetition of network side, does not repeat them here.
Wherein, receiver side goes out command word according to the command word number of repetition from the extracting data of receiving, and the command word that extracts is merged processing, thereby obtains actual command word.
The command word number of repetition that receiver side is determined is the high-rise notice of network side.
Need to prove, if uplink, terminal is according to the command word number of repetition transmission command word of network side high level or base station notice, and reception ﹠ disposal is carried out according to network side notice or self definite command word number of repetition in the base station; If downlink transfer, base station notice high-rise according to network side or the command word number of repetition transmission command word of self determining, terminal is carried out reception ﹠ disposal according to the command word number of repetition of network side high level or base station notice.Wherein during uplink, the command word number of repetition that base station and terminal are determined will be consistent; During downlink transfer, the command word number of repetition that base station and terminal are determined will be consistent.But the command word number of repetition that uplink is used and downlink transfer command word number of repetition used can be identical, also can be different.
Due to according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, determine the command word number of repetition, thereby improved the performance of command word.
The above adopts according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, determines that the command word number of repetition guarantees the performance of transmission command word.
The embodiment of the present invention can also guarantee by the improvement when transmission processing the performance of transmission command word.
In step 402, transmitter side is to information bit and command word is carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding is processed, the data after being processed; In step 403, transmitter side is encapsulated into data in Burst according to the order after processing.
Process owing to command word being carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding, thereby improved the performance of transmission command word.
In force, can only adopt according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, determine the scheme of command word number of repetition, also can only adopt the scheme of command word being carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding processing; Better, namely adopt according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, determine the scheme of command word number of repetition, adopt again the scheme of command word being carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding processing.
As shown in Figure 5, the method for embodiment of the present invention reception command word comprises the following steps:
Step 501, the decoding data of receiver side to receiving.
Step 502, receiver side go out command word from decoded extracting data.
Wherein, if transmitter side adopts according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, determine the scheme of command word number of repetition, in step 502, the command word number of repetition that receiver side adopts according to transmitter side, go out command word from the extracting data of receiving, and the command word that extracts is merged processing, thereby obtain actual command word.
If transmitter side adopts the scheme of command word being carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding processing, in step 502, receiver side goes out command word according to the multiplexing order of transmitter side from decoded extracting data.
Wherein, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 can with the method that together forms new transmission command word.Be first execution in step 401~step 403, in execution in step 501 and step 502.
As shown in Figure 9, the network side high-level device of the embodiment of the present invention comprises: number of times determination module 300 and notification module 310.
Number of times determination module 300 is used for according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, determines the command word number of repetition;
Notification module 310 is used for command word number of repetition difference notification terminal and the base station that will determine.
Wherein, number of times determination module 300 determines to satisfy the alternative number of times of channel performance requirement according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, selects an alternative number of times as the command word number of repetition from all alternative number of times of determining.
Better, number of times determination module 300 selects minimum alternative number of times as the command word number of repetition from all alternative number of times of determining.
Number of times determination module 300 is according to the code check value of channel property parameter and information bit part, and whether the alternative number of times that judgement is selected satisfies the information performance requirement; If satisfy, with the alternative number of times selected as the command word number of repetition; If do not satisfy, the alternative number of times that deletion has been selected is selected an alternative number of times from remaining alternative number of times, and continues to judge whether the alternative number of times of selecting satisfies the information performance requirement.
Those skilled in the art should understand, embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or computer program.Therefore, the present invention can adopt complete hardware implementation example, implement software example or in conjunction with the form of the embodiment of software and hardware aspect fully.And the present invention can adopt the form that wherein includes the upper computer program of implementing of computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disc store, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) of computer usable program code one or more.
The present invention is that reference is described according to flow chart and/or the block diagram of method, equipment (system) and the computer program of the embodiment of the present invention.Should understand can be by the flow process in each flow process in computer program instructions realization flow figure and/or block diagram and/or square frame and flow chart and/or block diagram and/or the combination of square frame.Can provide these computer program instructions to the processor of all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, make the instruction of carrying out by the processor of computer or other programmable data processing device produce to be used for the device of realizing in the function of flow process of flow chart or a plurality of flow process and/or square frame of block diagram or a plurality of square frame appointments.
These computer program instructions also can be stored in energy vectoring computer or the computer-readable memory of other programmable data processing device with ad hoc fashion work, make the instruction that is stored in this computer-readable memory produce the manufacture that comprises command device, this command device is realized the function of appointment in flow process of flow chart or a plurality of flow process and/or square frame of block diagram or a plurality of square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded on computer or other programmable data processing device, make on computer or other programmable devices and to carry out the sequence of operations step producing computer implemented processing, thereby be provided for realizing the step of the function of appointment in flow process of flow chart or a plurality of flow process and/or square frame of block diagram or a plurality of square frame in the instruction of carrying out on computer or other programmable devices.
Although described the preferred embodiments of the present invention, in a single day those skilled in the art get the basic creative concept of cicada, can make other change and modification to these embodiment.So claims are intended to all changes and the modification that are interpreted as comprising preferred embodiment and fall into the scope of the invention.
Due to according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, determine the command word number of repetition and/or command word is carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding processing, thereby the performance of command word and accuracy and the validity of base station scheduling have been improved, reduce intersymbol interference, increased the throughput of system.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention the present invention.Like this, if within of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs to the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.

Claims (20)

1. the method for a transmission command word, is characterized in that, the method comprises:
Transmitter side need to determine the command word of transmission;
Information bit is carried out multiplexing process to described transmitter side and chnnel coding is processed;
Described transmitter side with command word and the information bit after processing happen suddenly and send after the Burst encapsulation;
Wherein, described transmitter side determines that the command word that needs to send comprises:
Described transmitter side need to determine the command word of transmission according to the command word number of repetition from network side of receiving; Wherein, described command word number of repetition is that network side is determined according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter; Or
Described transmitter side sends by down channel; Described transmitter side determines that the command word that needs to send comprises:
Described transmitter side is determined the command word number of repetition according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, and according to the command word number of repetition of determining, need to determine the command word of transmission;
Wherein, the step of described definite command word number of repetition comprises:
According to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, determine to satisfy the alternative number of times of channel performance requirement, select an alternative number of times as the command word number of repetition from all alternative number of times of determining;
Wherein, describedly select an alternative number of times to comprise as the command word number of repetition from all alternative number of times of determining:
According to the code check value of channel property parameter and information bit part, when determining that the alternative number of times of selecting satisfies the information performance requirement, with the alternative number of times selected as the command word number of repetition.
2. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, describedly selects an alternative number of times as the command word number of repetition from all alternative number of times of determining, comprising:
Select minimum alternative number of times as the command word number of repetition from all alternative number of times of determining.
3. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, described code check value according to channel property parameter and information bit part is when determining that the alternative number of times of selecting does not satisfy informedness and can require;
The alternative number of times that deletion has been selected is selected an alternative number of times from remaining alternative number of times, and returns to the step whether alternative number of times that continues the judgement selection satisfies the information performance requirement.
4. the method for claim 1, is characterized in that, described transmitter side carries out multiplexing process and the chnnel coding processing comprises:
Described transmitter side is to information bit and command word is carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding is processed, the data after being processed;
Described transmitter side carries out the Burst encapsulation and comprises:
Described transmitter side is encapsulated into data in Burst according to the order after processing.
5. a method that receives command word, is characterized in that, the method comprises:
The decoding data of receiver side to receiving;
Described receiver side goes out command word from decoded extracting data;
Wherein, described receiver side extracts command word and comprises:
Described receiver side goes out command word according to the command word number of repetition from the extracting data of receiving;
Described receiver side also comprises after extracting command word:
Described receiver side merges processing to the command word that extracts;
Wherein, for uplink, described receiver side carries out reception ﹠ disposal according to network side notice or self definite command word number of repetition; For downlink transfer, described receiver side carries out reception ﹠ disposal according to the command word number of repetition of network side high level or base station notice;
Wherein, described network side high level or base station determine that the step of command word number of repetition comprises:
According to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, determine to satisfy the alternative number of times of channel performance requirement, select an alternative number of times as the command word number of repetition from all alternative number of times of determining;
Wherein, describedly select an alternative number of times to comprise as the command word number of repetition from all alternative number of times of determining:
According to the code check value of channel property parameter and information bit part, when determining that the alternative number of times of selecting satisfies the information performance requirement, with the alternative number of times selected as the command word number of repetition.
6. method as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that, described receiver side extracts command word and comprises:
Described receiver side goes out command word according to the multiplexing order of transmitter side from decoded extracting data.
7. the equipment of a transmission command word, is characterized in that, this equipment comprises:
The command word determination module is used for definite command word that needs transmission;
Coding module is used for information bit is carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding processing;
Sending module, being used for the information bit after command word and processing is happened suddenly, the Burst encapsulation is rear to be sent;
Wherein, described command word determination module specifically is used for:
According to the command word number of repetition from network side of receiving, need to determine the command word of transmission; Wherein, described command word number of repetition is that network side is determined according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter; Or
Described sending module sends by down channel; Described command word determination module specifically is used for:
According to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, determine the command word number of repetition, and according to the command word number of repetition of determining, need to determine the command word of transmission;
Wherein, described command word determination module specifically is used for:
According to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, determine to satisfy the alternative number of times of channel performance requirement, select an alternative number of times as the command word number of repetition from all alternative number of times of determining;
Wherein, described command word determination module specifically is used for:
According to the code check value of channel property parameter and information bit part, when determining that the alternative number of times of selecting satisfies the information performance requirement, with the alternative number of times selected as the command word number of repetition.
8. equipment as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, described command word determination module, and concrete being used for selects minimum alternative number of times as the command word number of repetition from all alternative number of times of determining.
9. equipment as claimed in claim 7, it is characterized in that, described command word determination module, the concrete code check value that is used for according to channel property parameter and information bit part, when the alternative number of times of determine selecting does not satisfy informedness and can require, the alternative number of times that deletion has been selected is selected an alternative number of times from remaining alternative number of times, and continues to judge whether the alternative number of times of selecting satisfies the information performance requirement.
10. equipment as claimed in claim 7, is characterized in that, described coding module specifically is used for:
Information bit and command word are carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding processing, the data after being processed;
Described sending module specifically is used for:
Data are encapsulated in Burst according to the order after processing.
11. equipment as claimed in claim 7 is characterized in that, described equipment also comprises:
Decoder module is used for the decoding data to receiving;
Processing module is used for going out command word from decoded extracting data.
12. equipment as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, described processing module specifically is used for:
According to the command word number of repetition, go out command word from the extracting data that receives, the command word that extracts is merged processing.
13. equipment as described in claim 11 or 12 is characterized in that, described processing module specifically is used for:
Multiplexing order according to transmitter side goes out command word from decoded extracting data.
14. an equipment that receives command word is characterized in that, this equipment comprises:
Decoder module is used for the decoding data to receiving;
Processing module is used for going out command word from decoded extracting data;
Wherein, described processing module specifically is used for:
According to the command word number of repetition, go out command word from the extracting data that receives, the command word that extracts is merged processing;
Wherein, for uplink, described receiver side carries out reception ﹠ disposal according to network side notice or self definite command word number of repetition; For downlink transfer, described receiver side carries out reception ﹠ disposal according to the command word number of repetition of network side high level or base station notice;
Wherein, described network side high level or base station determine that the step of command word number of repetition comprises:
According to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, determine to satisfy the alternative number of times of channel performance requirement, select an alternative number of times as the command word number of repetition from all alternative number of times of determining;
Wherein, describedly select an alternative number of times to comprise as the command word number of repetition from all alternative number of times of determining:
According to the code check value of channel property parameter and information bit part, when determining that the alternative number of times of selecting satisfies the information performance requirement, with the alternative number of times selected as the command word number of repetition.
15. equipment as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that, described processing module specifically is used for:
Multiplexing order according to transmitter side goes out command word from decoded extracting data.
16. the system of a transmission command word is characterized in that, this system comprises:
Transmitting apparatus is used for definite command word that needs transmission, and information bit is carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding processing, and the information bit after command word and processing is carried out the rear transmission of Burst encapsulation;
Receiving equipment is used for the decoding data to receiving, and goes out command word from decoded extracting data;
Wherein, described transmitting apparatus sends by up channel; Described transmitting apparatus specifically is used for:
According to the command word number of repetition from network side of receiving, need to determine the command word of transmission; Wherein, described command word number of repetition is that network side is determined according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter;
Described receiving equipment specifically is used for:
According to the command word number of repetition, go out command word from the extracting data that receives, the command word that extracts is merged processing;
Wherein, described transmitting apparatus sends by down channel; Described transmitting apparatus specifically is used for:
According to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, determine the command word number of repetition, and according to the command word number of repetition of determining, need to determine the command word of transmission;
Described receiving equipment specifically is used for:
According to the command word number of repetition, go out command word from the extracting data that receives, the command word that extracts is merged processing.
17. system as claimed in claim 16 is characterized in that, described transmitting apparatus specifically is used for:
Information bit and command word are carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding processing, and the data after being processed are encapsulated into data in Burst according to the order after processing;
Described receiving equipment specifically is used for:
Described receiver side goes out command word according to the multiplexing order of transmitter side from decoded extracting data.
18. a network side high-level device is characterized in that, this network side high-level device comprises:
The number of times determination module is used for according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, determines the command word number of repetition;
Notification module is used for command word number of repetition difference notification terminal and the base station that will determine;
Wherein, described number of times determination module specifically is used for:
According to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, determine to satisfy the alternative number of times of channel performance requirement, select an alternative number of times as the command word number of repetition from all alternative number of times of determining;
Wherein, described number of times determination module specifically is used for:
According to the code check value of channel property parameter and information bit part, when determining that the alternative number of times of selecting satisfies the information performance requirement, with the alternative number of times selected as the command word number of repetition.
19. network side high-level device as claimed in claim 18 is characterized in that, described number of times determination module, and concrete being used for selects minimum alternative number of times as the command word number of repetition from all alternative number of times of determining.
20. network side high-level device as claimed in claim 18 is characterized in that, described number of times determination module specifically is used for:
Code check value according to channel property parameter and information bit part, when the alternative number of times of determine selecting does not satisfy informedness and can require, the alternative number of times that deletion has been selected, select an alternative number of times from remaining alternative number of times, and continue to judge whether the alternative number of times of selecting satisfies the information performance requirement.
CN 201010563662 2010-11-29 2010-11-29 Method, system and equipment for transmitting and receiving command word Active CN101998502B (en)

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101106436A (en) * 2006-07-14 2008-01-16 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 A transmission and detection method for special burst and its device
CN101399573A (en) * 2007-09-26 2009-04-01 鼎桥通信技术有限公司 Virtual closed loop power control method used in uncontinuous transmission period

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010023702A (en) * 1997-09-05 2001-03-26 비센트 비.인그라시아, 알크 엠 아헨 Insert/delete modification of information service message

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101106436A (en) * 2006-07-14 2008-01-16 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 A transmission and detection method for special burst and its device
CN101399573A (en) * 2007-09-26 2009-04-01 鼎桥通信技术有限公司 Virtual closed loop power control method used in uncontinuous transmission period

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