CN101998502A - Method, system and equipment for transmitting and receiving command word - Google Patents

Method, system and equipment for transmitting and receiving command word Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101998502A
CN101998502A CN2010105636621A CN201010563662A CN101998502A CN 101998502 A CN101998502 A CN 101998502A CN 2010105636621 A CN2010105636621 A CN 2010105636621A CN 201010563662 A CN201010563662 A CN 201010563662A CN 101998502 A CN101998502 A CN 101998502A
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command word
repetition
alternative number
alternative
equipment
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CN101998502B (en
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李媛媛
杨宇
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Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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Datang Mobile Communications Equipment Co Ltd
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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of wireless communication, in particular to a method, a system and equipment for transmitting and receiving a command word to solve the problems that the performance of the command word cannot be ensured, so that the accuracy and effectiveness of base station scheduling are reduced, the intersymbol interference is improved and the throughput of the system is reduced in the prior art. The method in the embodiment of the invention comprises the following steps that: a sending side determines a command word which needs to be sent; the sending side performs multiplexing processing and channel coding processing on an information bit; and the sending side performs Burst encapsulation on the command word and the processed information bit and sends the command word and the processed information bit subjected to the Burst encapsulation. The method can improve the performance of the command word and the accuracy and effectiveness of the base station scheduling, reduce the intersymbol interference and increase the throughput of the system.

Description

Method, system and the equipment of a kind of transmission and reception command word
Technical field
The present invention relates to wireless communication technology field, method, system and the equipment of particularly a kind of transmission and reception command word.
Background technology
Because CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access, code division multiple access) system is an interference-limited system, make cdma system very responsive to the variation of the transmitted power of signal.The rational management of power control and network side can be controlled inter-user interference, improve the utilance of power, thereby improves the user capacity and the speech quality of whole system.
Wherein power control can be divided into inner loop power control and exterior ring power control.Inner loop power control is mainly compared by received signal to noise ratio and target signal to noise ratio, carries inner loop power control and adjusts order by TPC (Transmit Power Control, transmitting power control) command word.Exterior ring power control is upgraded target signal to noise ratio according to QoS (Quality of Service, quality of service) (perhaps BLER (Block Error Rate, the Block Error Rate)) requirement of business.
TD-SCDMA (Time Division Synchronized Code Division Multiple Access, that the time-division synchronization CDMA) system adopts is time division duplex (Time Division Duplex, TDD), so the requirement of comparison strictness is arranged for the position that sends and receive.Therefore the provisional capital will keep synchronously about requiring, and promptly requires descending transmission synchronous between each BS (Base Station, base station), and is synchronous when the signal that requires each UE (terminal) to send simultaneously arrives BS.In addition, the spreading code of TD-SCDMA is shorter, and the spreading gain that can provide is limited, and that supports can guarantee orthogonality between the code word synchronously preferably, brings certain performance gain.Wherein the maintenance of uplink synchronous needs the SS command word to carry Synchronization Control adjustment order.
(High Speed Uplink Packet Access, HSUPA), the common closed loop of base station and terminal is safeguarded power control base unit weight (P for the high speed uplink packet access E-base), network side is with reference to P E-baseCarry out scheduling of resource, wherein P E-base(Enhanced dedicated channel, E-DCH) (E-DCH Absolute Grant Channel E-AGCH) goes up the TPC command word of carrying and adjusts absolute grant channel according to strengthening special uplink channel.
If it is inconsistent that TPC command word that terminal solves and base station send, the P that then causes base station and terminal to safeguard E-baseDifference taking place, and then influenced the effective scheduling of network side to terminal, thereby causes the deterioration of systematic function.
SS (Synchronization Shift, simultaneous bias) command word and TPC command word are similar, also are by the E-AGCH carrying, if SS command word that terminal solves and base station transmission is inconsistent, then cause upstream data can't reach chip (chip) level synchronously, increase intersymbol interference.
In sum, in the mobile channel environment, the performance of command word can not be guaranteed at present, thereby has reduced the accuracy and the validity of base station scheduling and increased intersymbol interference, reduces the throughput of system.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a kind of transmission and receives method, system and the equipment of command word, can not be guaranteed in order to the performance that solves the command word that exists in the prior art, thereby reduced the accuracy and the validity of base station scheduling and increased intersymbol interference, topic between the throughput of reduction system.
The method of a kind of transmission command word that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises:
Transmitter side need to determine the command word of transmission;
Information bit is carried out multiplexing process to described transmitter side and chnnel coding is handled;
Described transmitter side with command word and the Burst encapsulation back that happens suddenly of the information bit after handling send.
A kind of method that receives command word that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises:
Receiver side is decoded to the data that receive;
Described receiver side goes out command word from decoded extracting data.
The equipment of a kind of transmission command word that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises:
The command word determination module is used for the command word of determining that needs send;
Coding module is used for information bit is carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding processing;
Sending module is used for command word and the Burst encapsulation back that happens suddenly of the information bit after handling sends.
A kind of equipment that receives command word that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises:
Decoder module is used for the data that receive are decoded;
Processing module is used for going out command word from decoded extracting data.
The system of a kind of transmission command word that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises:
Transmitting apparatus is used for the command word that definite needs send, and information bit is carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding processing, the information bit after command word and the processing is carried out Burst encapsulate the back transmission;
Receiving equipment is used for the data that receive are decoded, and goes out command word from decoded extracting data.
A kind of network side high-level device that the embodiment of the invention provides comprises:
The number of times determination module is used for determining the command word number of repetition according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter;
Notification module is used for notifying terminal and base station respectively with the command word number of repetition of determining.
Because according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, determine the command word number of repetition and/or command word is carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding processing, thereby the performance of command word and the accuracy and the validity of base station scheduling have been improved, reduce intersymbol interference, increased the throughput of system.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the system configuration schematic diagram of embodiment of the invention transmission command word;
Fig. 2 is the device structure schematic diagram of embodiment of the invention transmission command word;
Fig. 3 receives the device structure schematic diagram of command word for the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is the method flow schematic diagram of embodiment of the invention transmission command word;
Fig. 5 receives the method flow schematic diagram of command word for the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 6 determines to satisfy the alternative number of times schematic diagram of channel performance requirement for the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 7 judges for the embodiment of the invention whether the alternative number of times of selecting satisfies information performance requirement schematic diagram;
Fig. 8 is an embodiment of the invention chnnel coding schematic diagram;
Fig. 9 is the structural representation of embodiment of the invention network side high-level device.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the invention is according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, determine the command word number of repetition and/or command word is carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding processing, thereby the performance of command word and the accuracy and the validity of base station scheduling have been improved, reduce intersymbol interference, increased the throughput of system.
Wherein, first command word in the embodiment of the invention can be the TPC command word, also can be the SS command word, can also be other command words that need transmit.
In the declarative procedure below, implement to describe from the cooperation of transmitter side and receiver side earlier, describe from the enforcement of transmitter side and receiver side respectively at last, but this does not also mean that the two must cooperate enforcement, in fact, when transmitter side and receiver side separate when implementing, also solved respectively in transmitter side, the existing problem of receiver side, when just the two is used in combination, can obtain better technique effect.
Below in conjunction with Figure of description the embodiment of the invention is described in further detail.
As shown in Figure 1, the system of embodiment of the invention transmission command word comprises: transmitting apparatus 10 and receiving equipment 20.
Transmitting apparatus 10 is used for the command word that definite needs send, and information bit is carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding processing, the information bit after command word and the processing is carried out Burst (burst) encapsulate the back transmission.
Receiving equipment 20 is used for the data that receive are decoded, and goes out command word from decoded extracting data.
Wherein, if transmitting apparatus 10 sends by up channel, then transmitting apparatus 10 is terminals, and receiving equipment 20 is base stations, and command word is the TPC command word;
If transmitting apparatus 10 sends by down channel, then transmitting apparatus 10 is base stations, and receiving equipment 20 is terminals, and command word is the SS command word, or the TPC command word, or TPC command word and SS command word.
Below the branch situation describe:
Situation one, transmitting apparatus 10 send by down channel or send by up channel.
Transmitting apparatus 10 need to determine the command word of transmission according to the command word number of repetition of receiving from network side.
Wherein, the network side high level is (such as RNC (Radio Network Controller; Radio network controller)), determine the command word number of repetition, and, need to determine the command word of transmission according to the command word number of repetition of determining according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter.
Concrete, the network side high level can be determined the command word number of repetition according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, and according to the command word number of repetition of determining, need to determine the command word of transmission.
Determine that such as network side is high-rise the command word number of repetition is 3 times, a command word is 10, and the command word that then needs to send is exactly 101010.
In force, the network side high level determines to satisfy the alternative number of times of channel performance requirement according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, selects an alternative number of times as the command word number of repetition from all alternative number of times of determining.
Concrete network side high level determines to satisfy the alternative number of times of channel performance requirement according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, all alternative number of times of determining can be formed a set.
The command word performance parameter includes but not limited to BER.
Channel property parameter includes but not limited to SNR (signal to noise ratio), SIR (Signal-to-InterferenceRatio, signal interference ratio), signal strength signal intensity and Block Error Rate.
Wherein, NodeB (or UE) measures and to the high-rise reporting channel performance parameter of network side, the network side high level needs informing base station and terminal after having determined the command word number of repetition, the notice terminal can be passed through high-level signaling (such as RRC (Radio Resource Control, Radio Resource control) signaling) notice.
Such as setting-up time is 1s, then can arrange the every 5ms of UE in advance and report the channel property parameter value one time, the network side high level just can be determined TPC command word number of repetition according to command word performance parameter value and channel property parameter value then, be the corresponding relation of network side high level, promptly can determine the curve of similar Fig. 6 according to command word performance parameter value and channel property parameter value and channel property parameter value.
Because the command word number of repetition is more little can save transfer resource more, so preferable, the network side high level selects minimum alternative number of times as the command word number of repetition from all alternative number of times of determining.
For under the prerequisite that guarantees the command word transmission performance, the performance of further guarantee information bit, after from alternative number of times, having selected a number of times,, judge whether the alternative number of times of selecting satisfies the information performance requirement according to the code check value of channel property parameter and information bit part; If satisfy, with the alternative number of times selected as the command word number of repetition; If do not satisfy, the alternative number of times that deletion has been selected is selected an alternative number of times from remaining alternative number of times, and returns and continue to judge whether the alternative number of times of selecting satisfies the step of information performance requirement.
Concrete, network side is high-rise determines information bit code check value partly according to the alternative number of times of determining, judges that according to channel property parameter whether the code check value of information bit part can satisfy performance requirement, promptly determines whether and can satisfy according to similar Fig. 7 then.If of course, the alternative number of times that then will select is as the command word number of repetition; Otherwise, from remaining alternative number of times, select an alternative number of times (preferable, from remaining alternative number of times, select minimum alternative number of times), and continue according to channel property parameter and information bit code check value partly, judge whether the alternative number of times of selecting satisfies the information performance requirement, up to the alternative number of times that finds to meet the demands.If all alternative number of times all can't meet the demands, then the mode according to prior art sends command word.
Specifically can determine the code check value of information bit part according to formula one.
Num BeforCode Num phy - Num TPC - Num SS = β ... ... formula one.
Wherein, β is the code check value of information bit part; Num TPCIt is the bit number that takies according to the TPC command word that the needs that the alternative number of times of the TPC that selects is determined send; Num SSIt is the bit number that takies according to the SS command word that the needs that the alternative number of times of the SS that selects is determined send; Num BeforCodeIt is the control channel information bit number; Num AfterCodeIt is the bit number behind the coding; Num PhyIt is the bit number that physical channel can carry.
With channel is that E-AGCH is an example, and fixedly the SS command word is 2bits, and modulation system still adopts the QPSK modulation.The command word performance parameter of TPC is BER (Bit error ratio, the error rate), command word performance parameter value BER=0.001.
Suppose that current signal to noise ratio (snr) is-2dB, according to the corresponding relation of Fig. 6, TPC code check this moment (TPCCodeRate) is 1/3,1/4,1/5 o'clock, i.e. TPC number of repetition Num TPCBe 3,4,5 all to satisfy performance requirement.The network side high level can be selected one 3 from 3,4 and 5 then.
Num for E-AGCH type2 BeforCode=54bits, Num Phy=176bits determines that according to formula one the code check value of information bit part is 0.316, finds out in signal to noise ratio that according to the E-AGCH information bit shown in Figure 7 curve of correspondence when 0.316 code check performance is to meet the demands during for-2dB.Then determine Num TPC=3.
Wherein, receiving equipment 20 goes out command word according to the command word number of repetition from the extracting data of receiving, and the command word that extracts is merged processing, thereby obtains actual command word.
The command word number of repetition that receiving equipment 20 is determined is the high-rise notice of network side.
Take 1 bit such as command word, the command word number of repetition is 3 times, and going out command word from the extracting data of receiving is 111, thereby merges processing with three 1, and obtaining 1 is actual command word.
Situation two, transmitting apparatus 10 send by down channel.
Wherein, transmitting apparatus 10 is determined the command word number of repetition according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, and according to the command word number of repetition of determining, need to determine the command word of transmission.
The difference of situation one and situation two is, determines that the command word number of repetition is high-rise definite by network side, but determine by the base station.
If the base station determines, then base station self measured channel performance parameter or or UE reporting channel performance parameter, the base station needs the notice terminal, such as notifying by physical layer signaling after having determined the command word number of repetition.
Concrete base station determines that the mode of command word number of repetition is identical with the mode of the high-rise definite command word number of repetition of network side, does not repeat them here.
Wherein, receiving equipment 20 goes out command word according to the command word number of repetition from the extracting data of receiving, and the command word that extracts is merged processing, thereby obtains actual command word.
The command word number of repetition that receiving equipment 20 is determined is the high-rise notice of network side.
Need to prove that if uplink, terminal is according to the command word number of repetition transmission command word of network side high level or base station notice, the base station receives processing according to network side notice or self definite command word number of repetition; If downlink transfer, the base station is according to the high-rise notice of network side or self definite command word number of repetition transmission command word, and terminal receives processing according to the command word number of repetition of network side high level or base station notice.Wherein during uplink, the command word number of repetition that base station and terminal are determined will be consistent; During downlink transfer, the command word number of repetition that base station and terminal are determined will be consistent.But the used command word number of repetition of uplink can be identical with the used command word number of repetition of downlink transfer, also can be different.
Owing to, determine the command word number of repetition, thereby improved the performance of command word according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter.
Be to adopt above, determine that the command word number of repetition guarantees the performance of transmission command word according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter.
The embodiment of the invention can also guarantee the performance of transmission command word by the improvement when sending processing.
Wherein, 10 pairs of information bits of transmitting apparatus and command word carry out multiplexing process and chnnel coding is handled, and the data after obtaining handling are encapsulated into data among the Burst according to the order after handling then.
Specifically can be referring to Fig. 8,10 pairs of information bits of transmitting apparatus and command word are carried out multiplexing (Multiplexing) processing, and the data of output are:
x ag , i = X data , i , ( i = 1 , . . . N ) X SS , ( i - N ) , ( i = N + 1 , . . . N + X ) X TPC , ( i - N - X ) , ( i = N + X + 1 , . . . N + X + Y ) ;
Then, the data of output being carried out the chnnel coding processing, fill one by one according to the order after handling at the Burst encapsulated phase at last.
Accordingly, receiving equipment 20 is decoded after receiving data, according to transmitting apparatus 10 multiplexing orders, goes out command word from decoded extracting data then.
Wherein, carrying out specific operation process multiplexing and coding can stipulate by agreement; Also can notify receiving equipment 20 by network side.
Owing to command word is carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding processing, thereby has improved the performance of transmission command word.
In force, can only adopt, determine the scheme of command word number of repetition, also can only adopt the scheme of command word being carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding processing according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter; Preferable, promptly adopt according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, determine the scheme of command word number of repetition, adopt the scheme of command word being carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding processing again.
Based on same inventive concept, equipment, subscriber equipment and the method for transmission command word, the equipment and the method for reception command word also are provided in the embodiment of the invention, because the principle that these equipment and method are dealt with problems and the system similarity of transmission command word, therefore the enforcement of these equipment and method can repeat part and repeat no more referring to the enforcement of system.
As shown in Figure 2, the equipment of embodiment of the invention transmission command word comprises: command word determination module 100, coding module 110 and sending module 120.
Command word determination module 100 is used for the command word of determining that needs send;
Coding module 110 is used for information bit is carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding processing;
Sending module 120 is used for command word and the information bit after handling carries out Burst encapsulation back transmission.
Wherein, command word determination module 100 need to determine the command word of transmission according to the command word number of repetition of receiving from network side;
Wherein, the command word number of repetition is that network side is determined according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter.
If sending module 110 sends by down channel, then command word determination module 100 can also oneself be determined the command word number of repetition.
Command word determination module 100 is determined the command word number of repetition according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, and according to the command word number of repetition of determining, need to determine the command word of transmission.
Concrete, command word determination module 100 determines to satisfy the alternative number of times of channel performance requirement according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, selects an alternative number of times as the command word number of repetition from all alternative number of times of determining.
Preferable, command word determination module 100 selects minimum alternative number of times as the command word number of repetition from all alternative number of times of determining.
Further, command word determination module 100 judges according to the code check value of channel property parameter and information bit part whether the alternative number of times of selecting satisfies the information performance requirement; If satisfy, with the alternative number of times selected as the command word number of repetition; If do not satisfy, the alternative number of times that deletion has been selected is selected an alternative number of times from remaining alternative number of times, and continues to judge whether the alternative number of times of selecting satisfies the information performance requirement.
Wherein, 110 pairs of information bits of coding module and command word carry out multiplexing process and chnnel coding is handled, the data after obtaining handling;
Accordingly, sending module 120 is encapsulated into data among the Burst according to the order after handling.
In force, the equipment of embodiment of the invention transmission command word can also receive command word as receiver side.Accordingly, the equipment of embodiment of the invention transmission command word can further include: decoder module 130 and processing module 140.
Decoder module 130 is used for the data that receive are decoded.
Processing module 140 is used for going out command word from decoded extracting data.
Wherein, processing module 130 goes out command word according to the command word number of repetition from the extracting data that receives, and the command word that extracts is merged processing.
Processing module 140 can be determined the command word number of repetition by the notice of network side high level; If the equipment of embodiment of the invention transmission command word is the base station, processing module 140 self is determined the command word number of repetition by command word determination module 100, that is to say that command word determination module 100 can be determined the command word number of repetition that uplink and downlink are used.
Processing module 140 goes out command word according to the multiplexing order of transmitter side from decoded extracting data.
As shown in Figure 3, the equipment of embodiment of the invention reception command word comprises: decoder module 200 and processing module 210.
Decoder module 200 is used for the data that receive are decoded.
Processing module 210 is used for going out command word from decoded extracting data.
Wherein, the function of decoder module 200 and processing module 210 is identical with the function of decoder module 140 and processing module 150, does not repeat them here.
As shown in Figure 4, the method for embodiment of the invention transmission command word comprises the following steps:
Step 401, transmitter side need to determine the command word of transmission.
Step 402, transmitter side carry out multiplexing process and chnnel coding processing to information bit.
Step 403, transmitter side with command word and the information bit after handling carry out Burst encapsulation back and send.
Wherein, if transmitter side sends by up channel, then transmitter side is a terminal, and receiver side is the base station in the network side, and command word is the SS command word;
If transmitter side sends by down channel, then transmitter side is the base station in the network side, and receiver side is a terminal, and command word is the SS command word, or the TPC command word, or TPC command word and SS command word.
Below the branch situation describe:
Situation one, transmitter side send by down channel or send by up channel.
Transmitter side need to determine the command word of transmission according to the command word number of repetition of receiving from network side.
Wherein, network side high level (such as RNC) is determined the command word number of repetition according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, and according to the command word number of repetition of determining, need to determine the command word of transmission.
Concrete, the network side high level can be determined the command word number of repetition according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, and according to the command word number of repetition of determining, need to determine the command word of transmission.
In force, the network side high level determines to satisfy the alternative number of times of channel performance requirement according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, selects an alternative number of times as the command word number of repetition from all alternative number of times of determining.
Concrete network side high level determines to satisfy the alternative number of times of channel performance requirement according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, all alternative number of times of determining can be formed a set.
Wherein, NodeB (or UE) measures and to the high-rise reporting channel performance parameter of network side, the network side high level needs informing base station and terminal after having determined the command word number of repetition, and the notice terminal can be passed through high-level signaling (such as the RRC signaling) notice.
Because the command word number of repetition is more little can save transfer resource more, so preferable, the network side high level selects minimum alternative number of times as the command word number of repetition from all alternative number of times of determining.
For under the prerequisite that guarantees the command word transmission performance, the performance of further guarantee information bit, after from alternative number of times, having selected a number of times,, judge whether the alternative number of times of selecting satisfies the information performance requirement according to the code check value of channel property parameter and information bit part; If satisfy, with the alternative number of times selected as the command word number of repetition; If do not satisfy, the alternative number of times that deletion has been selected is selected an alternative number of times from remaining alternative number of times, and returns and continue to judge whether the alternative number of times of selecting satisfies the step of information performance requirement.
Concrete, network side is high-rise determines information bit code check value partly according to the alternative number of times of determining, judges that according to channel property parameter whether the code check value of information bit part can satisfy performance requirement, promptly determines whether and can satisfy according to similar Fig. 7 then.If of course, the alternative number of times that then will select is as the command word number of repetition; Otherwise, from remaining alternative number of times, select an alternative number of times (preferable, from remaining alternative number of times, select minimum alternative number of times), and continue according to channel property parameter and information bit code check value partly, judge whether the alternative number of times of selecting satisfies the information performance requirement, up to the alternative number of times that finds to meet the demands.If all alternative number of times all can't meet the demands, then the mode according to prior art sends command word.
Specifically can determine the code check value of information bit part according to formula one.
Situation two, transmitter side send by down channel.
Wherein, transmitter side is determined the command word number of repetition according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, and according to the command word number of repetition of determining, need to determine the command word of transmission.
The difference of situation one and situation two is, determines that the command word number of repetition is high-rise definite by network side, but determine by the base station.
If the base station determines, then base station self measured channel performance parameter or or UE reporting channel performance parameter, the base station needs the notice terminal, such as notifying by physical layer signaling after having determined the command word number of repetition.
Concrete base station determines that the mode of command word number of repetition is identical with the mode of the high-rise definite command word number of repetition of network side, does not repeat them here.
Wherein, receiver side goes out command word according to the command word number of repetition from the extracting data of receiving, and the command word that extracts is merged processing, thereby obtains actual command word.
The command word number of repetition that receiver side is determined is the high-rise notice of network side.
Need to prove that if uplink, terminal is according to the command word number of repetition transmission command word of network side high level or base station notice, the base station receives processing according to network side notice or self definite command word number of repetition; If downlink transfer, the base station is according to the high-rise notice of network side or self definite command word number of repetition transmission command word, and terminal receives processing according to the command word number of repetition of network side high level or base station notice.Wherein during uplink, the command word number of repetition that base station and terminal are determined will be consistent; During downlink transfer, the command word number of repetition that base station and terminal are determined will be consistent.But the used command word number of repetition of uplink can be identical with the used command word number of repetition of downlink transfer, also can be different.
Owing to, determine the command word number of repetition, thereby improved the performance of command word according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter.
Be to adopt above, determine that the command word number of repetition guarantees the performance of transmission command word according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter.
The embodiment of the invention can also guarantee the performance of transmission command word by the improvement when sending processing.
In the step 402, transmitter side is to information bit and command word is carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding is handled, the data after obtaining handling; In the step 403, transmitter side is encapsulated into data among the Burst according to the order after handling.
Owing to command word is carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding processing, thereby has improved the performance of transmission command word.
In force, can only adopt, determine the scheme of command word number of repetition, also can only adopt the scheme of command word being carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding processing according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter; Preferable, promptly adopt according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, determine the scheme of command word number of repetition, adopt the scheme of command word being carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding processing again.
As shown in Figure 5, the method for embodiment of the invention reception command word comprises the following steps:
Step 501, receiver side are decoded to the data that receive.
Step 502, receiver side go out command word from decoded extracting data.
Wherein, if transmitter side adopts according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, determine the scheme of command word number of repetition, then in the step 502, the command word number of repetition that receiver side adopts according to transmitter side, go out command word from the extracting data of receiving, and the command word that extracts is merged processing, thereby obtain actual command word.
If transmitter side adopts the scheme of command word being carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding processing, then in the step 502, receiver side goes out command word according to the multiplexing order of transmitter side from decoded extracting data.
Wherein, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 can with the method that together forms new transmission command word.Be first execution in step 401~step 403, in execution in step 501 and step 502.
As shown in Figure 9, the network side high-level device of the embodiment of the invention comprises: number of times determination module 300 and notification module 310.
Number of times determination module 300 is used for determining the command word number of repetition according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter;
Notification module 310 is used for notifying terminal and base station respectively with the command word number of repetition of determining.
Wherein, number of times determination module 300 determines to satisfy the alternative number of times of channel performance requirement according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, selects an alternative number of times as the command word number of repetition from all alternative number of times of determining.
Preferable, number of times determination module 300 selects minimum alternative number of times as the command word number of repetition from all alternative number of times of determining.
Number of times determination module 300 judges according to the code check value of channel property parameter and information bit part whether the alternative number of times of selecting satisfies the information performance requirement; If satisfy, with the alternative number of times selected as the command word number of repetition; If do not satisfy, the alternative number of times that deletion has been selected is selected an alternative number of times from remaining alternative number of times, and continues to judge whether the alternative number of times of selecting satisfies the information performance requirement.
Those skilled in the art should understand that embodiments of the invention can be provided as method, system or computer program.Therefore, the present invention can adopt complete hardware embodiment, complete software implementation example or in conjunction with the form of the embodiment of software and hardware aspect.And the present invention can adopt the form that goes up the computer program of implementing in one or more computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to magnetic disc store, CD-ROM, optical memory etc.) that wherein include computer usable program code.
The present invention is that reference is described according to the flow chart and/or the block diagram of method, equipment (system) and the computer program of the embodiment of the invention.Should understand can be by the flow process in each flow process in computer program instructions realization flow figure and/or the block diagram and/or square frame and flow chart and/or the block diagram and/or the combination of square frame.Can provide these computer program instructions to the processor of all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer, Embedded Processor or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine, make the instruction of carrying out by the processor of computer or other programmable data processing device produce to be used for the device of the function that is implemented in flow process of flow chart or a plurality of flow process and/or square frame of block diagram or a plurality of square frame appointments.
These computer program instructions also can be stored in energy vectoring computer or the computer-readable memory of other programmable data processing device with ad hoc fashion work, make the instruction that is stored in this computer-readable memory produce the manufacture that comprises command device, this command device is implemented in the function of appointment in flow process of flow chart or a plurality of flow process and/or square frame of block diagram or a plurality of square frame.
These computer program instructions also can be loaded on computer or other programmable data processing device, make on computer or other programmable devices and to carry out the sequence of operations step producing computer implemented processing, thereby the instruction of carrying out on computer or other programmable devices is provided for being implemented in the step of the function of appointment in flow process of flow chart or a plurality of flow process and/or square frame of block diagram or a plurality of square frame.
Although described the preferred embodiments of the present invention, in a single day those skilled in the art get the basic creative notion of cicada, then can make other change and modification to these embodiment.So claims are intended to all changes and the modification that are interpreted as comprising preferred embodiment and fall into the scope of the invention.
Because according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, determine the command word number of repetition and/or command word is carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding processing, thereby the performance of command word and the accuracy and the validity of base station scheduling have been improved, reduce intersymbol interference, increased the throughput of system.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification to the present invention and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Like this, if of the present invention these are revised and modification belongs within the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, then the present invention also is intended to comprise these changes and modification interior.

Claims (31)

1. the method for a transmission command word is characterized in that, this method comprises:
Transmitter side need to determine the command word of transmission;
Information bit is carried out multiplexing process to described transmitter side and chnnel coding is handled;
Described transmitter side with command word and the Burst encapsulation back that happens suddenly of the information bit after handling send.
2. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described transmitter side determines that the command word that needs to send comprises:
Described transmitter side need to determine the command word of transmission according to the command word number of repetition of receiving from network side;
Wherein, described command word number of repetition is that network side is determined according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter.
3. the method for claim 1 is characterized in that, described transmitter side sends by down channel;
Described transmitter side determines that the command word that needs to send comprises:
Described transmitter side is determined the command word number of repetition according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, and according to the command word number of repetition of determining, need to determine the command word of transmission.
4. as claim 2 or 3 described methods, it is characterized in that the step of described definite command word number of repetition comprises:
According to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, determine to satisfy the alternative number of times of channel performance requirement, from all alternative number of times of determining, select an alternative number of times as the command word number of repetition.
5. method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, selects minimum alternative number of times as the command word number of repetition from all alternative number of times of determining.
6. method as claimed in claim 4 is characterized in that, describedly selects an alternative number of times to comprise as the command word number of repetition from all alternative number of times of determining:
Described transmitter side judges according to the code check value of channel property parameter and information bit part whether the alternative number of times of selecting satisfies the information performance requirement;
If satisfy, with the alternative number of times selected as the command word number of repetition;
If do not satisfy, the alternative number of times that deletion has been selected is selected an alternative number of times from remaining alternative number of times, and returns and continue to judge whether the alternative number of times of selecting satisfies the step of information performance requirement.
7. as the arbitrary described method of claim 1~3, it is characterized in that described transmitter side carries out multiplexing process and the chnnel coding processing comprises:
Described transmitter side is to information bit and command word is carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding is handled, the data after obtaining handling;
Described transmitter side carries out the Burst encapsulation and comprises:
Described transmitter side is encapsulated into data among the Burst according to the order after handling.
8. a method that receives command word is characterized in that, this method comprises:
Receiver side is decoded to the data that receive;
Described receiver side goes out command word from decoded extracting data.
9. method as claimed in claim 8 is characterized in that, described receiver side extracts command word and comprises:
Described receiver side goes out command word according to the command word number of repetition from the extracting data of receiving;
Described receiver side also comprises after extracting command word:
Described receiver side merges processing to the command word that extracts.
10. method as claimed in claim 8 or 9 is characterized in that described receiver side extracts command word and comprises:
Described receiver side goes out command word according to the multiplexing order of transmitter side from decoded extracting data.
11. the equipment of a transmission command word is characterized in that, this equipment comprises:
The command word determination module is used for the command word of determining that needs send;
Coding module is used for information bit is carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding processing;
Sending module is used for command word and the Burst encapsulation back that happens suddenly of the information bit after handling sends.
12. equipment as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, described command word determination module specifically is used for:
According to the command word number of repetition of receiving, need to determine the command word of transmission from network side;
Wherein, described command word number of repetition is that network side is determined according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter.
13. equipment as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, described sending module sends by down channel;
Described command word determination module specifically is used for:
According to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, determine the command word number of repetition, and, need to determine the command word of transmission according to the command word number of repetition of determining.
14. equipment as claimed in claim 13 is characterized in that, described command word determination module specifically is used for:
According to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, determine to satisfy the alternative number of times of channel performance requirement, from all alternative number of times of determining, select an alternative number of times as the command word number of repetition.
15. equipment as claimed in claim 14 is characterized in that, described command word determination module selects minimum alternative number of times as the command word number of repetition from all alternative number of times of determining.
16., it is characterized in that described command word determination module specifically is used for as claim 14 or 15 described equipment:
According to the code check value of channel property parameter and information bit part, judge whether the alternative number of times of selecting satisfies the information performance requirement; If satisfy, with the alternative number of times selected as the command word number of repetition; If do not satisfy, the alternative number of times that deletion has been selected is selected an alternative number of times from remaining alternative number of times, and continues to judge whether the alternative number of times of selecting satisfies the information performance requirement.
17., it is characterized in that described coding module specifically is used for as the arbitrary described equipment of claim 11~13:
Information bit and command word are carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding processing, the data after obtaining handling;
Described sending module specifically is used for:
Data are encapsulated among the Burst according to the order after handling.
18. equipment as claimed in claim 11 is characterized in that, described equipment also comprises:
Decoder module is used for the data that receive are decoded;
Processing module is used for going out command word from decoded extracting data.
19. equipment as claimed in claim 18 is characterized in that, described processing module specifically is used for:
According to the command word number of repetition, go out command word from the extracting data that receives, the command word that extracts is merged processing.
20., it is characterized in that described processing module specifically is used for as claim 18 or 19 described equipment:
Multiplexing order according to transmitter side goes out command word from decoded extracting data.
21. an equipment that receives command word is characterized in that, this equipment comprises:
Decoder module is used for the data that receive are decoded;
Processing module is used for going out command word from decoded extracting data.
22. equipment as claimed in claim 21 is characterized in that, described processing module specifically is used for:
According to the command word number of repetition, go out command word from the extracting data that receives, the command word that extracts is merged processing.
23., it is characterized in that described processing module specifically is used for as claim 21 or 22 described equipment:
Multiplexing order according to transmitter side goes out command word from decoded extracting data.
24. the system of a transmission command word is characterized in that, this system comprises:
Transmitting apparatus is used for the command word that definite needs send, and information bit is carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding processing, the information bit after command word and the processing is carried out Burst encapsulate the back transmission;
Receiving equipment is used for the data that receive are decoded, and goes out command word from decoded extracting data.
25. system as claimed in claim 24 is characterized in that, described transmitting apparatus sends by up channel;
Described transmitting apparatus specifically is used for:
According to the command word number of repetition of receiving, need to determine the command word of transmission from network side;
Wherein, described command word number of repetition is that network side is determined according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter;
Described receiving equipment specifically is used for:
According to the command word number of repetition, go out command word from the extracting data that receives, the command word that extracts is merged processing.
26. system as claimed in claim 24 is characterized in that, described transmitting apparatus sends by down channel;
Described transmitting apparatus specifically is used for:
According to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, determine the command word number of repetition, and, need to determine the command word of transmission according to the command word number of repetition of determining;
Described receiving equipment specifically is used for:
According to the command word number of repetition, go out command word from the extracting data that receives, the command word that extracts is merged processing.
27., it is characterized in that described transmitting apparatus specifically is used for as the arbitrary described system of claim 24~26:
Information bit and command word are carried out multiplexing process and chnnel coding processing, and the data after obtaining handling are encapsulated into data among the Burst according to the order after handling;
Described receiving equipment specifically is used for:
Described receiver side goes out command word according to the multiplexing order of transmitter side from decoded extracting data.
28. a network side high-level device is characterized in that, this network side high-level device comprises:
The number of times determination module is used for determining the command word number of repetition according to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter;
Notification module is used for notifying terminal and base station respectively with the command word number of repetition of determining.
29. network side high-level device as claimed in claim 28 is characterized in that, described number of times determination module specifically is used for:
According to command word performance parameter and channel property parameter, determine to satisfy the alternative number of times of channel performance requirement, from all alternative number of times of determining, select an alternative number of times as the command word number of repetition.
30. network side high-level device as claimed in claim 29 is characterized in that, described number of times determination module selects minimum alternative number of times as the command word number of repetition from all alternative number of times of determining.
31. network side high-level device as claimed in claim 29 is characterized in that, described number of times determination module specifically is used for:
According to the code check value of channel property parameter and information bit part, judge whether the alternative number of times of selecting satisfies the information performance requirement; If satisfy, with the alternative number of times selected as the command word number of repetition; If do not satisfy, the alternative number of times that deletion has been selected is selected an alternative number of times from remaining alternative number of times, and continues to judge whether the alternative number of times of selecting satisfies the information performance requirement.
CN 201010563662 2010-11-29 2010-11-29 Method, system and equipment for transmitting and receiving command word Active CN101998502B (en)

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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999013658A1 (en) * 1997-09-05 1999-03-18 Motorola Inc. Insert/delete modification of information service message
CN101106436A (en) * 2006-07-14 2008-01-16 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 A transmission and detection method for special burst and its device
CN101399573A (en) * 2007-09-26 2009-04-01 鼎桥通信技术有限公司 Virtual closed loop power control method used in uncontinuous transmission period

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999013658A1 (en) * 1997-09-05 1999-03-18 Motorola Inc. Insert/delete modification of information service message
CN101106436A (en) * 2006-07-14 2008-01-16 大唐移动通信设备有限公司 A transmission and detection method for special burst and its device
CN101399573A (en) * 2007-09-26 2009-04-01 鼎桥通信技术有限公司 Virtual closed loop power control method used in uncontinuous transmission period

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