CN101997385B - Generating device - Google Patents

Generating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101997385B
CN101997385B CN2009101670457A CN200910167045A CN101997385B CN 101997385 B CN101997385 B CN 101997385B CN 2009101670457 A CN2009101670457 A CN 2009101670457A CN 200910167045 A CN200910167045 A CN 200910167045A CN 101997385 B CN101997385 B CN 101997385B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
assembly
trt
blast furnace
gas recovery
turbine unit
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN2009101670457A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN101997385A (en
Inventor
张吉龙
金际远
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DIANJING SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Silicon Touch Tech Inc
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DIANJING SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B40/00Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers

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  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a generating device which is applicable to charging a hand-held electronic device. The generating device comprises a bearing assembly, a stator assembly, a rotor assembly and a generating assembly, wherein, the bearing assembly is provided with a bearing; the stator assembly is assembled on the bearing assembly and is provided with a first circuit board and a plurality of drive coils, and the drive coils input current via the first circuit board and generate an electromagnetic field; the rotor assembly is positioned in the electromagnetic field and is provided with a multiple-magnetic rotor and a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the multiple-the magnetic rotors, and one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the bearing; the magnetic field of the multiple-magnetic rotor interacts with the electromagnetic field so that the rotor assembly rotates relative to the stator assembly and a plurality of the magnetic rotors generate a varying magnetic field; and the generating assembly is positioned in the varying magnetic field and is provided with a second circuit board and a plurality of induction coils, and the induction coils induce the varying magnetic field so as to output induction current to the second circuit board.

Description

Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT)
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT), and be particularly related to a kind of Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) that is applied to hand-hold electronic device.
Background technology
Hand-hold electronic device is meant and can allows the user hold the electronic installation of holding and operating with hand, and has smaller volume and lighter weight, is beneficial to the user and carries.Common hand-hold electronic device for example is mobile phone, multimedia player, personal digital assistant, palmtop computer, handheld game device and hand-hold type satellite navigator etc. at present.
Because the required electric power of hand-hold electronic device provides by the rechargeable battery in the hand-hold electronic device usually, so depend on the electric power storage ability of rechargeable battery the service time of hand-hold electronic device.If it is outdoor that the user is in for a long time, promptly can't charge, therefore quite inconvenience in the use to rechargeable battery.
" Hand-driven charger " that No. the 338498th, " the hand pulling type Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) " that No. the 121459th, the TaiWan, China patent, No. 141853 " portable type manual generator ", No. 226073 " hand held manual generator ", novel patent all disclosed a kind of circumscribed charging device.Yet the circumscribed charging device still has inconvenience for the user.
Therefore, " the charging-self type cell-phone machine " that the TaiWan, China patent is I294205 number disclosed a kind of charging-self type cell-phone machine with linear electrical generator, and existing this kind Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) can be inserted in the mobile device.In addition, the scheme that also has the vibrating motor that utilizes former mobile phone to generate electricity for generator is as " Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) and use its communication device " of No. the 96107741st, TaiWan, China patent.Yet existing these two kinds of Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) members are more, thereby the difficulty height of assembling manufacture craft, cause cost to descend.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT), it has automatic power generation mode and electricity generated manually pattern to adapt to different use occasions.
The present invention proposes a kind of Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT), is suitable for hand-held charge electronic devices.Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) comprises bearing assembly, stator module, rotor assembly and electrification component.Bearing assembly has bearing.Stator module is assembled to bearing assembly, and has first circuit board and a plurality of drive coil.Drive coil is via the first circuit board input current and generate an electromagnetic field.Rotor assembly is arranged in electromagnetic field, and has many magnet rotors and rotating shaft.Rotating shaft wears many magnet rotors, and an end of rotating shaft wears to bearing.The magnetic field of many magnet rotors and electromagnetic field interact and rotor assembly are rotated with respect to stator module, and make rotor assembly produce varying magnetic field.Electrification component is arranged in varying magnetic field, and has second circuit board and a plurality of induction coil.Induction coil is responded to varying magnetic field and is exported induced current to second circuit board.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) also comprises energy storage component, and it is electrically connected second circuit board, in order to store induced current.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned energy storage component comprises electric capacity or rechargeable battery.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) also comprises lid, and it is assembled on the bearing assembly.Stator module, rotor assembly and electrification component are arranged in the accommodation space that lid and bearing assembly limit.
In one embodiment of this invention, the said stator assembly has drive integrated circult, and this circuit arrangement is also controlled the electric current that inputs to drive coil on first circuit board.
In one embodiment of this invention, the said stator assembly has Hall integrated circuit, this circuit arrangement on first circuit board in order to the magnetic flux of sensing electromagnetic field.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned rotor assembly has counterweight element, is disposed at the lateral margin of many magnet rotors, so that rotor assembly produces vibrations when rotating.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned rotor assembly has fixed cell, and fixed cell fixing many magnet rotors, rotating shaft and counterweight element.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) also comprises manual operation assembly, steering assembly and unilateral bearing.Steering assembly clamping manual operation assembly.Unilateral bearing is sheathed with rotating shaft, and uniaxially is undertaken between rotating shaft and the steering assembly.When drive coil is not transfused to electric current, the manual operation assembly drives unilateral bearing by steering assembly and rotates with rotating shaft, so that rotor assembly rotates with respect to electrification component and make induction coil produce first induced current, and rotor assembly is rotated with respect to stator module and make drive coil produce second induced current.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned manual operation assembly comprises tooth bar, and meshes with steering assembly.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned steering assembly comprises first gear assembly, second gear assembly, the 3rd gear assembly and rotation axis.The engagement of first gear assembly and manual operation assembly, and first gear assembly and second gear assembly are sheathed with rotation axis.Second gear assembly and the engagement of the 3rd gear assembly, and the 3rd gear assembly is sheathed with unilateral bearing.The manual operation assembly drives second gear assembly by first gear assembly and rotates, and second gear assembly drives unilateral bearing by the 3rd gear assembly and rotates with rotating shaft, so that ordering about rotor assembly, rotating shaft rotates, because of the high gear ratio of second gear and the 3rd gear, can cause the 3rd gear train to reach the effect of quickening rotation simultaneously.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) also comprises first loam cake, and second gear assembly, the 3rd gear assembly and unilateral bearing are arranged in first accommodation space that the first loam cake inside is limited.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned first loam cake has assembly hole, and the manual operation assembly and first gear assembly are positioned at first loam cake, and rotation axis passes assembly hole and is arranged in first gear assembly.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned manual operation assembly comprises roller, and meshes with steering assembly.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) also comprises second loam cake, and manual operation assembly, steering assembly and unilateral bearing are arranged in second accommodation space that the second loam cake inside is limited, and the manual operation assembly protrudes in the sidewall of second loam cake partly.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) also comprises the elasticity piezoelectric element, and this assembly is around rotation axis, and an end of elasticity piezoelectric element connects rotation axis.The manual operation assembly drives rotation axis by first gear assembly and rotates with the elasticity piezoelectric element, is produced electric current so that the elasticity piezoelectric element screws.The elasticity piezoelectric element produces elastic restoring force after discharging, and drives the rotation axis and the first gear assembly backward rotation, and first gear assembly drives unilateral bearing by second gear assembly and rotating shaft is rotated, and rotates so that rotor assembly is ordered about in rotating shaft.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned elasticity piezoelectric element comprises elastic metal substrate and a plurality of soft piezoelectric patches, and soft piezoelectric patches is positioned at a side of elastic metal substrate, and these soft piezoelectric patches adopt and be connected in parallel, to increase the magnitude of current that flows out.
The present invention proposes a kind of hand-hold electronic device in addition, and it has automatic charge mode and manual powered pattern.Hand-hold electronic device comprises body, slip lid and manual operation assembly.Body has rechargeable battery and Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT).Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) has induction coil, many magnet rotors and drive coil.Drive coil by rechargeable battery powered, and orders about many magnet rotors rotations under automatic charge mode, so that induction coil produces induced current.Slip lid is slidedly arranged on body.The manual operation arrangement of components is in slip lid.When the power shortage of rechargeable battery, the manual operation assembly orders about many magnet rotors rotations, so that drive coil and induction coil produce induced current respectively under manual powered pattern, so that rechargeable battery is charged.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) also comprises counterweight element, is disposed at the lateral margin of many magnet rotors, so that many magnet rotors produce vibrations when rotating.
The present invention proposes a kind of hand-hold electronic device again, and it has automatic charge mode and manual powered pattern.Hand-hold electronic device comprises body and the manual operation assembly that is disposed at body.Body has rechargeable battery and Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT).Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) has induction coil, many magnet rotors and drive coil.Drive coil by rechargeable battery powered, and orders about many magnet rotors rotations under automatic charge mode, so that induction coil produces induced current.When the power shortage of rechargeable battery, the manual operation assembly orders about many magnet rotors rotations, so that drive coil and induction coil produce induced current respectively under manual powered pattern, so that rechargeable battery is charged.
In one embodiment of this invention, above-mentioned Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) also comprises counterweight element, is disposed at the lateral margin of many magnet rotors, so that many magnet rotors produce vibrations when rotating.
Based on top described, Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) of the present invention is by the varying magnetic field that many magnet rotors produced, and makes induction coil output induced current, so that hand-hold electronic device is charged automatically.In addition, Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) also can change electric energy into by the mechanical energy that the manual operation assembly is produced, to carry out manual powered to hand-hold electronic device.
For above-mentioned feature and advantage of the present invention can be become apparent, embodiment cited below particularly and conjunction with figs. elaborate.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram according to the Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) of one embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the exploded view of Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) shown in Figure 1;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that rotor assembly shown in Figure 1 omits fixed cell;
Fig. 4 is that electrification component shown in Figure 1 is in the schematic diagram at another visual angle;
Fig. 5 is the perspective view that is disposed at hand-hold electronic device according to the Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) of another embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) shown in Figure 5;
Fig. 7 is the partial exploded view of Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) shown in Figure 6;
Fig. 8 is the perspective view that is disposed at hand-hold electronic device according to the Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) of further embodiment of this invention;
Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) shown in Figure 8;
Figure 10 is the partial exploded view of Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) shown in Figure 9;
Figure 11 is the enlarged diagram of first gear assembly, rotation axis and elasticity piezoelectric element shown in Figure 10;
Figure 12 is that schematic diagram is launched in the part of elasticity piezoelectric element shown in Figure 10.
The description of reference numerals of main element
10,10 ', 10 ": Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT)
20,20 ': hand-hold electronic device
22: body
24: slip lid
24a: display screen
26: the keyboard group
100: bearing assembly
110: bearing
200: stator module
210: first circuit board
220: drive coil
230: drive integrated circult
240: Hall integrated circuit
300: rotor assembly
310: many magnet rotors
320: rotating shaft
330: counterweight element
340: fixed cell
400: electrification component
410: second circuit board
420: induction coil
502: lid
502a: accommodation space
504: the first loam cakes
504a: first accommodation space
504b: assembly hole
506: the second loam cakes
506a: second accommodation space
610: the manual operation assembly
620: steering assembly
622: the first gear assemblies
622a: driving gear
622b: travelling gear
624: the second gear assemblies
626: the three gear assemblies
628: rotation axis
630: unilateral bearing
700: the elasticity piezoelectric element
710: elastic metal substrate
720: soft piezoelectric patches
A: direction of operating
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram according to the Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) of one embodiment of the invention.Fig. 2 is the exploded view of Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) shown in Figure 1.Please refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) 10 is suitable for hand-hold electronic device 20 (illustrating in Fig. 5) is charged.Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) 10 comprises bearing assembly 100, stator module 200, rotor assembly 300 and electrification component 400.In the present embodiment, Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) 10 also can comprise the lid 502 that is assembled on the bearing assembly 100, in order to the protection said modules.In other words, stator module 200, rotor assembly 300 and electrification component 400 can be arranged in the accommodation space 502a that lid 502 and bearing assembly 100 are limited.
Stator module 200 is assembled on the bearing assembly 100, and has first circuit board 210 and a plurality of drive coils 220.At the rechargeable battery (not illustrating) of hand-hold electronic device 20 when having electric power, rechargeable battery can be via first circuit board 210 input current to drive coil 220, and drive coil 220 is generated an electromagnetic field.In addition, in the present embodiment, stator module 200 can have drive integrated circult 230 and Hall integrated circuit 240, and the two can be integrated and be disposed on the first circuit board 210.Moreover drive integrated circult 230 can be used to control the electric current that inputs to drive coil 220, and Hall integrated circuit 240 can be used to the magnetic flux of sensing electromagnetic field.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram that rotor assembly shown in Figure 1 omits fixed cell.Please refer to Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, in the present embodiment, rotor assembly 300 is arranged in the electromagnetic field that drive coil 220 is produced, and has many magnet rotors 310, rotating shaft 320, counterweight element 330 and fixed cell 340.Rotating shaft 320 wears many magnet rotors 310, and rotating shaft 320 end down wears to the bearing 110 of bearing assembly 100.Counterweight element 330 is disposed at the lateral margin of many magnet rotors 310.Therefore, the rotor assembly 300 of rotation can be subjected to the effect of counterweight element 330 and the tool vibrating effect.In addition, fixed cell 340 can be in order to fixing many magnet rotors 310, rotating shaft 320 and counterweight element 330.
Specifically, when rechargeable battery has electric power, the electromagnetic field that the magnetic field of many magnet rotors 310 and drive coil 220 are produced can interact and produce active force, and then rotor assembly 300 is rotated with respect to stator module 200, and makes many magnet rotors 310 produce varying magnetic field.Because the unbalanced force effect of counterweight element 330, therefore when rotor assembly 300 rotated, rotor assembly 300 can shake because of unbalanced force, so that the vibration function of hand-hold electronic device 20 to be provided.
Fig. 4 is the schematic diagram at electrification component 400 another visual angles shown in Figure 1.Please refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, electrification component 400 is arranged in the varying magnetic field that many magnet rotors 310 are produced, and has second circuit board 410 and a plurality of induction coils 420.It should be noted that induction coil 420 meeting induction varying magnetic fields and export induced current to second circuit board 410.Therefore, hand-hold electronic device 20 can be recharged by the induced current that Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) 10 is produced, that is rechargeable battery can be by the power supply of Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) 10 not timings ground under automatic charge mode, for example under the cell phone incoming call vibration mode or news in brief receive under the vibration mode all chargeable.Moreover Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) 10 also can comprise the energy storage component (not illustrating) that is electrically connected to second circuit board 410, in order to store induced current.In the present embodiment, energy storage component can be electric capacity or rechargeable battery (can be the rechargeable battery or the reserve battery of power supply usefulness).
Fig. 5 is the perspective view that is disposed at hand-hold electronic device according to the Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) of another embodiment of the present invention.Please refer to Fig. 5, in the present embodiment, hand-hold electronic device 20 for example is a sliding cover type mobile phone, yet also unrestricted the present invention only can be defined for mobile phone.Other hand-hold electronic devices are the accompanied electronic product of multimedia player, personal digital assistant, global positioning system, palmtop computer and handheld game device for example, all applicable Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) 10 of the present invention.
Hand-hold electronic device 20 can comprise body 22, slip lid 24 and keyboard group 26.Slip lid 24 is slidedly arranged on the body 22, and has display screen 24a.When the user when direction of operating A promotes slip lid 24 and slides with respect to body 22, body 22 can expose keyboard group 26.Thus, the user can call by keyboard group 26.Otherwise, when the user does not re-use hand-hold electronic device 20, then slip lid 24 is pushed back position originally and gets final product.
Specifically, when the power drain of the rechargeable battery of hand-hold electronic device 20 inside, Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) 10 can be slided with respect to body 22 by slip lid 24, to carry out manual powered to hand-hold electronic device 20.Below will the manual powered pattern of Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) 10 be elaborated.
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) shown in Figure 5.Fig. 7 is the partial exploded view of Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) shown in Figure 6.Please refer to Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) 10 ' also comprises manual operation assembly 610, steering assembly 620 and unilateral bearing 630.Steering assembly 620 clamping manual operation assemblies 610.For example, manual operation assembly 610 can be a tooth bar, and with first gear assembly 622 engagement of steering assembly 620.In addition, unilateral bearing 630 is sheathed with in the rotating shaft 320, and uniaxially is undertaken between rotating shaft 320 and the steering assembly 620.
Steering assembly 620 also can comprise second gear assembly 624, the 3rd gear assembly 626 and a rotation axis 628.First gear assembly 622 and second gear assembly 624 are sheathed with rotation axis 628. Second gear assembly 624 and 626 engagements of the 3rd gear assembly, and the 3rd gear assembly 626 is sheathed with unilateral bearing 630.
In the present embodiment, Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) 10 ' also can comprise first loam cake 504, and second gear assembly 624, the 3rd gear assembly 626 and unilateral bearing 630 all are arranged in the accommodation space 504a that first loam cake, 504 inside are limited.Moreover first loam cake 504 can have assembly hole 504b, and the manual operation assembly 610 and first gear assembly 622 are positioned on first loam cake 504, and rotation axis 628 can pass assembly hole 504b and is arranged in first gear assembly 622.
When slip lid 24 when direction of operating A slides with respect to body 22, slip lid 24 can drive manual operation assembly 610 and move along direction of operating A, and and then drives first gear assembly 622 and rotate in a clockwise direction.First gear assembly 622 can drive second gear assembly 624 by rotation axis 628 and rotate in a clockwise direction.Therefore, rotate with counter clockwise direction with the 3rd gear assembly 626 meetings of second gear assembly, 624 engagements, and drive unilateral bearing 630 with rotation counterclockwise.At this moment, unilateral bearing 630 does not rotate together for idle running can not drive rotating shaft 320.
When slip lid 24 when the operation A direction is slided with respect to body 22, slip lid 24 can drive manual operation assembly 610 and move along direction of operating A, and and then drives first gear assembly 622 counterclockwise to rotate.First gear assembly 622 can drive second gear assembly 624 counterclockwise to rotate by rotation axis 628.Therefore, with the 3rd gear assembly 626 rotation in a clockwise direction of second gear assembly, 624 engagements, and drive unilateral bearing 630 rotates in a clockwise direction with rotating shaft 320.When hand-hold electronic device 20 still has electricity, but unilateral bearing 630 one-directional rotation are not rotated and can not drive rotating shaft 320.Specifically, first gear assembly 622 can have the different numbers of teeth with second gear assembly 624, in order to the ratio of regulating the speed.
Please refer to Fig. 2, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, in brief, manual operation assembly 610 can drive unilateral bearing 630 by steering assembly 620 and rotate with rotating shaft 320.Thus, rotor assembly 300 can rotate with respect to electrification component 400 by rotating shaft 320, and then makes the induction coil 420 that is positioned at electrification component 400 produce first induced current.Simultaneously, rotor assembly 300 also can rotate with respect to stator module 200, and then makes the drive coil 220 that is positioned at stator module 200 produce second induced current.
So, when the electric weight of hand-hold electronic device 20 not enough and can't input current during to drive coil 220 (being illustrated in Fig. 2), can be by slip lid 24 be slided with respect to body 22 along direction of operating A, so that induction coil 420 produces first induced current, and make drive coil 220 produce second induced current, to carry out manual powered to hand-hold electronic device 20.
Fig. 8 is the perspective view that is disposed at hand-hold electronic device according to the Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) of further embodiment of this invention.Fig. 9 is the schematic diagram of Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) shown in Figure 8.Figure 10 is the partial exploded view of Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) shown in Figure 9.Please refer to Fig. 8, Fig. 9 and Figure 10, in the present embodiment, hand-hold electronic device 20 ' for example is the monomer-type mobile phone.
Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) 10 " can comprise second loam cake 506, and manual operation assembly 610, steering assembly 620 and unilateral bearing 630 are arranged in the second accommodation space 506a that second loam cake, 506 inside are limited.It should be noted that in the present embodiment Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) 10 " be the sidepiece that is disposed at contiguous hand-hold electronic device 20 ', and manual operation assembly 610 protrudes in the sidewall 506b of second loam cake 506 partly.Therefore, the user can hold hand-hold electronic device 20 ' with the right hand, and directly promotes manual operation assembly 610 with left hand or slip desktop.
Figure 11 is the enlarged diagram of first gear assembly, rotation axis and elasticity piezoelectric element shown in Figure 10.Figure 12 is that schematic diagram is launched in the part of elasticity piezoelectric element shown in Figure 10.Please refer to Figure 10, Figure 11 and Figure 12, steering assembly 620 can comprise first gear assembly 622, second gear assembly 624, the 3rd gear assembly 626 and rotation axis 628.In addition, first gear assembly 622 can comprise driving gear 622a and travelling gear 622b, and driving gear 622a and travelling gear 622b all are sheathed with rotation axis 628.Specifically, driving gear 622a can have the different numbers of teeth with travelling gear 622b, in order to the ratio of regulating the speed.
In the present embodiment, manual operation assembly 610 can be to have a multiple tooth roller, and driving gear 622a is engaged between manual operation assembly 610 and the travelling gear 622b.Second gear assembly 624 is engaged between travelling gear 622b and the 3rd gear assembly 626.In addition, the 3rd gear assembly 626 is sheathed with unilateral bearing 630.
Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) 10 " also comprise elasticity piezoelectric element 700 around rotation axis 628, and an end of elasticity piezoelectric element 700 connects rotation axis 628.In the present embodiment, elasticity piezoelectric element 700 comprises elastic metal substrate 710 and a plurality of soft piezoelectric patches 720, and wherein soft piezoelectric patches 720 is positioned at a side of elastic metal substrate 710, and a plurality of soft piezoelectric patches adopt and are connected in parallel, to increase the magnitude of current that flows out.
For example, manual operation assembly 610 can be pushed and rotation in a clockwise direction, and drives first gear assembly 622 and elasticity piezoelectric element 700 counterclockwise to rotate.When elasticity piezoelectric element 700 was screwed, soft piezoelectric patches 720 can be pushed by elastic metal substrate 710, and then can produce electric current, to be supplied to hand-hold electronic device 20 '.In addition, because the number of teeth of driving gear 622a is less than the number of teeth of travelling gear 622b, so elasticity piezoelectric element 700 can be accelerated and screws.
On the other hand, the elastic restoring force that is produced when elasticity piezoelectric element 700 is released can drive rotation axis 628 and first gear assembly, 622 backward rotation.Therefore, the travelling gear 622b of Zhuan Donging can pass through second gear assembly 624 and the 3rd gear assembly 626 in a clockwise direction, rotates in a clockwise direction with rotating shaft 320 and drive unilateral bearing 630.So, Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) 10 " and can drive rotating shaft 320 rotations by manual operation assembly 610, and order about rotor assembly 300 by rotating shaft 320 and rotate.Thus, induction coil 420 can produce first induced current, and makes drive coil 220 produce second induced current, in order to manual powered to hand-hold electronic device 20 '.
In sum, Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) of the present invention is by the varying magnetic field that many magnet rotors produced, and makes induction coil output induced current, so that hand-hold electronic device is charged automatically.In addition, when the power drain of the rechargeable battery of hand-hold electronic device inside, Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) can be slided with respect to body by slip lid, driving the manual operation assembly, and then carries out manual powered to hand-hold electronic device.On the other hand, the user also can be changed electric energy into by the mechanical energy that promotion manual operation assembly is produced the manual operation assembly.Moreover Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) also can be screwed the elasticity piezoelectric element by the manual operation assembly, and then produces electric current, so that hand-hold electronic device is charged.
Though disclosed the present invention above in conjunction with the embodiments; yet it is not in order to limit the present invention; the any technical staff in present technique field under the premise without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; can make some and change and retouching, so protection scope of the present invention should be as the criterion with the scope that claims were defined.

Claims (20)

1. a Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) is suitable for hand-held charge electronic devices, and this Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) comprises:
Bearing assembly has a bearing;
Stator module is assembled to described bearing assembly, and has first circuit board and a plurality of drive coil, and wherein those drive coils are via this first circuit board input current and generate an electromagnetic field;
Rotor assembly, be arranged in this electromagnetic field, and have many magnet rotors and rotating shaft, this rotating shaft wears described many magnet rotors, and an end of this rotating shaft wears to described bearing, the magnetic field of wherein said many magnet rotors and described electromagnetic field interact and described rotor assembly are rotated with respect to described stator module, and make described many magnet rotors produce varying magnetic field;
Electrification component is arranged in described varying magnetic field, and has second circuit board and a plurality of induction coil, and wherein these induction coils are responded to described varying magnetic field and exported induced current to this second circuit board;
The manual operation assembly;
Steering assembly, the described manual operation assembly of clamping; And
Unilateral bearing, be sheathed with described rotating shaft, and uniaxially is undertaken between this rotating shaft and this steering assembly, when these drive coils are not transfused to electric current, described manual operation assembly drives described unilateral bearing by described steering assembly and rotates with rotating shaft, so that described rotor assembly rotates with respect to described electrification component and make these induction coils produce first induced current, and described rotor assembly is rotated with respect to described stator module and make these drive coils produce second induced current.
2. Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) as claimed in claim 1 wherein, also comprises energy storage component, and it is electrically connected described second circuit board, in order to store described induced current.
3. Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) as claimed in claim 2, wherein, described energy storage component comprises electric capacity or rechargeable battery.
4. Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) as claimed in claim 1 wherein, also comprises lid, be assembled on the described bearing assembly, and described stator module, rotor assembly and electrification component is arranged in the accommodation space that this lid and described bearing assembly limits.
5. Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described stator module has drive integrated circult, and this circuit arrangement is also controlled the electric current that inputs to described drive coil on described first circuit board.
6. Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) as claimed in claim 3, wherein, described stator module has Hall integrated circuit, and this circuit arrangement is on described first circuit board, in order to the magnetic flux of the described electromagnetic field of sensing.
7. Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described rotor assembly has counterweight element, is disposed at the lateral margin of described many magnet rotors, so that described rotor assembly produces vibrations when rotating.
8. Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) as claimed in claim 7, wherein, described rotor assembly has fixed cell, and this fixed cell fixing described many magnet rotors, rotating shaft and counterweight element.
9. Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described manual operation assembly comprises tooth bar, and meshes with described steering assembly.
10. Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described steering assembly comprises first gear assembly, second gear assembly, the 3rd gear assembly and rotation axis, this first gear assembly and the engagement of described manual operation assembly, and this first gear assembly and described second gear assembly are sheathed with described rotation axis, described second gear assembly and the engagement of described the 3rd gear assembly, and described the 3rd gear assembly is sheathed with described unilateral bearing, described manual operation assembly drives described second gear assembly by described first gear assembly and rotates, and described second gear assembly drives described unilateral bearing by described the 3rd gear assembly and rotates with described rotating shaft, rotates so that described rotor assembly is ordered about in described rotating shaft.
11. Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) as claimed in claim 10 wherein, also comprises first loam cake, and described second gear assembly, the 3rd gear assembly and unilateral bearing are arranged in first accommodation space that this first loam cake inside is limited.
12. Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) as claimed in claim 11, wherein, described first loam cake has assembly hole, and described manual operation assembly and described first gear assembly are positioned at this first loam cake, and described rotation axis passes described assembly hole and is arranged in described first gear assembly.
13. Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) as claimed in claim 1, wherein, described manual operation assembly comprises roller, and meshes with described steering assembly.
14. Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) as claimed in claim 1, wherein, also comprise second loam cake, and described manual operation assembly, steering assembly and unilateral bearing be arranged in second accommodation space that this second loam cake inside is limited, and described manual operation assembly protrudes in the sidewall of this second loam cake partly.
15. Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) as claimed in claim 10, wherein, also comprise the elasticity piezoelectric element, it is around described rotation axis, and an end of this elasticity piezoelectric element connects described rotation axis, described manual operation assembly drives described rotation axis by described first gear assembly and rotates with this elasticity piezoelectric element,, this elasticity piezoelectric element produces electric current so that being screwed, this elasticity piezoelectric element produces elastic restoring force after discharging, and drive described rotation axis and the described first gear assembly backward rotation, described first gear assembly drives described unilateral bearing by described second gear assembly and described rotating shaft is rotated, and rotates so that described rotor assembly is ordered about in described rotating shaft.
16. Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) as claimed in claim 15, wherein, described elasticity piezoelectric element comprises elastic metal substrate and a plurality of soft piezoelectric patches, and those soft piezoelectric patches are positioned at a side of this elastic metal substrate, and these soft piezoelectric patches employings are connected in parallel.
17. a hand-hold electronic device has automatic charge mode and manual powered pattern, this hand-hold electronic device comprises:
Body, have rechargeable battery and Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT), this Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) has a plurality of induction coils, many magnet rotors and a plurality of drive coil, described a plurality of drive coil under described automatic charge mode by described rechargeable battery powered, and order about described many magnet rotor rotations, so that described a plurality of induction coil produces induced current;
Slip lid is slidedly arranged on described body; And
The manual operation assembly, be disposed at described slip lid, when the power shortage of described rechargeable battery, this manual operation assembly orders about described many magnet rotor rotations, so that described drive coil and described induction coil produce induced current respectively under described manual powered pattern, so that described rechargeable battery is charged
Wherein this Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) also comprises:
Bearing assembly has a bearing;
Stator module is assembled to described bearing assembly, and has first circuit board and described a plurality of drive coil, and wherein said a plurality of drive coils are via this first circuit board input current and generate an electromagnetic field;
Rotor assembly, be arranged in this electromagnetic field, and have described many magnet rotors and rotating shaft, this rotating shaft wears described many magnet rotors, and an end of this rotating shaft wears to described bearing, the magnetic field of wherein said many magnet rotors and described electromagnetic field interact and described rotor assembly are rotated with respect to described stator module, and make described many magnet rotors produce varying magnetic field; And
Electrification component is arranged in described varying magnetic field, and has second circuit board and described a plurality of induction coil, and wherein said a plurality of induction coils are responded to described varying magnetic field and exported induced current to this second circuit board.
18. hand-hold electronic device as claimed in claim 17, wherein, described Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) also comprises counterweight element, is disposed at the lateral margin of described many magnet rotors, so that described many magnet rotor produces vibrations when rotating.
19. a hand-hold electronic device has automatic charge mode and manual powered pattern, this hand-hold electronic device comprises:
Body, have rechargeable battery and Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT), this Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) has a plurality of induction coils, many magnet rotors and a plurality of drive coil, described a plurality of drive coil under described automatic charge mode by described rechargeable battery powered, and order about described many magnet rotor rotations, so that described a plurality of induction coil produces induced current; And
The manual operation assembly is disposed at described body, when the power shortage of described rechargeable battery, this manual operation assembly orders about described many magnet rotor rotations, so that described drive coil and induction coil produce induced current respectively under described manual powered pattern, so that described rechargeable battery is charged
Wherein this Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) also comprises:
Bearing assembly has a bearing;
Stator module is assembled to described bearing assembly, and has first circuit board and described a plurality of drive coil, and wherein said a plurality of drive coils are via this first circuit board input current and generate an electromagnetic field;
Rotor assembly, be arranged in this electromagnetic field, and have described many magnet rotors and rotating shaft, this rotating shaft wears described many magnet rotors, and an end of this rotating shaft wears to described bearing, the magnetic field of wherein said many magnet rotors and described electromagnetic field interact and described rotor assembly are rotated with respect to described stator module, and make described many magnet rotors produce varying magnetic field; And
Electrification component is arranged in described varying magnetic field, and has second circuit board and described a plurality of induction coil, and wherein said a plurality of induction coils are responded to described varying magnetic field and exported induced current to this second circuit board.
20. hand-hold electronic device as claimed in claim 19, wherein, described Blast Furnace Top Gas Recovery Turbine Unit (TRT) also comprises counterweight element, is disposed at the lateral margin of described many magnet rotors, so that described many magnet rotor produces vibrations when rotating.
CN2009101670457A 2009-08-17 2009-08-17 Generating device Expired - Fee Related CN101997385B (en)

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