CN101995856B - Automated event integration system - Google Patents
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- CN101995856B CN101995856B CN 200910165209 CN200910165209A CN101995856B CN 101995856 B CN101995856 B CN 101995856B CN 200910165209 CN200910165209 CN 200910165209 CN 200910165209 A CN200910165209 A CN 200910165209A CN 101995856 B CN101995856 B CN 101995856B
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Abstract
The invention provides an automated event integration system which is applied to a building environment with a network system. The automated event integration system is characterized by comprising a plurality of monitoring systems, a processing center and user equipment, wherein, the monitoring systems monitor various trigger events occurred in the building environment, and then the network system outputs corresponding event information; the processing center is connected with the monitoring systems through the network system, receives the event information according to a predetermined receiving mode and classifies and analyzes the event information; and the user equipment is connected with the processing center through the network system so that a user can input a situational condition and then the processing center integrates the classified and analyzed event information into combined situational information according to the situational condition and displays the information on the user equipment. Therefore, the automated event integration system has the characteristics of efficiently acquiring the event information and integrating the events.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of automated event integration system, in details of the words, be a kind of automated event integration system of trigger event of integration architecture substance environment.
Background technology
Along with the progress in epoch, general buildings (such as building, factory building etc.) has firm structure and is convenient to use the equipment except possessing, and safety of building control measures and service measures easily also must be provided simultaneously.For example, similarly be with gate control system come the controlling officer the turnover situation, utilize audio-visual sensing system whether to monitor in the buildings abnormal event, regulate temperature and humidity in the buildings with air-conditioning system, or detect whether breaking out of fire event in the buildings with fire-fighting system simultaneously.
Moreover also can the arrange in pairs or groups use of network system of general buildings further provides management and service measures convenient and safety.For example the central management unit of buildings (for example saving center, administrative center from damage) can come situation in the Real-Time Monitoring buildings with the image sensor in the image sensing system by network system.Also can learn in real time whether the temperature of buildings and humidity is comfortable by network system and air-condition management system, or adjust temperature or humidity in the buildings.If certainly breaking out of fire in the buildings also can be by network system and fire-fighting system in real time, process rapidly accordingly.
And the management and the service measures project and of a great variety that provide because of buildings, and be provided with multiple system manager (such as save from damage, community management person, field personnel etc.) stable control measures and service measures are provided.Therefore, if when the generation systems managerial personnel are flowed, often cause easily management not enough with reaction delay or the degree of stability of service measures.In addition, when the system manager will carry out multiple control measures and service measures simultaneously, only can utilize respectively relevant system separately to carry out, use step not only loaded down with trivial details but also very inconvenient, also lose time easily to cause the deficiency of efficient.In addition, if some anomalous events have occured in the buildings, the system manager often can only be in the status of passive reception information, and ignores easily the interlock between many anomalous events, therefore can't solve quickly and efficiently some anomalous events.
Therefore, how to provide a kind of automated event integration system, can be applicable in the buildings environment, not only can efficiently obtain event information, and have the characteristic that to integrate event, be the problem that needs to be resolved hurrily now.
Summary of the invention
For solving the disadvantages of aforementioned prior art, the invention provides the automated event integration system in a kind of buildings environment that is applied to have network system, this automated event integration system not only can be obtained event information effectively, and have the characteristic that to classify, to analyze and to integrate complicated, various event information, be beneficial to the user of system and operate.
Automated event integration system provided by the present invention is applied to have in the buildings environment of network system, and it comprises a plurality of supervisory systems, processing enter, and user's equipment.These a plurality of supervisory systems are in order to monitoring the trigger event that occurs in this buildings environment, and further export corresponding event information by this network system; This processing enter connects this a plurality of supervisory systems by this network system, and in order to receiving the event information that it is exported according to predetermined receive mode from these a plurality of supervisory systems, and this processing enter is also further classified to this event information and analyzed; This user's equipment connects this processing enter by this network system, use for the user and input the situation condition, make this processing enter according to this situation condition, classified event information is integrated into the contextual information of combined type, and be shown in this user's equipment, control measures and the service measures of being correlated with in order to the user.
In an embodiment of the present invention, this processing enter is at least one webserver, and this processing enter has to store the rule database of event classifying rules and event aggregation analysis rule.Therefore, this processing enter can be according to this event classifying rules, and utilizes cluster classification method and balanced tree classification so that this event information is classified.Certainly, this processing enter also can be analyzed this event information according to this event aggregation analysis rule.
In another embodiment of the present invention, this predetermined receive mode is active, passive type or semi-active type.This active take over party refers to that this processing enter elder generation excavates the trigger event that it monitors to this supervisory system, makes this supervisory system export this event information to this processing enter again.The receive mode of this passive type refers to that this supervisory system exports this event information on one's own initiative to this processing enter.And the mode of this semi-active type, after referring to this processing enter at least one event information of exporting in receiving these a plurality of supervisory systems, its the other in these a plurality of supervisory systems is excavated the trigger event that it monitors on one's own initiative, and then makes its other of these a plurality of supervisory systems export this event information to this processing enter.
In another embodiment of the present invention, this supervisory system is the watch-dog that the general references such as electric system, security system, air-conditioning system, fire-fighting system, gate control system and/or induction system can be monitored to the buildings environment work.This user's equipment is computer or moves assistant's etc. action end device such as mobile phone or individual digital.This network system is Ethernet, wireless network, LAN and/or internet.This buildings environment is building, community, sales field, factory building and/or unmanned shop.And this all types of trigger event is the general reference events relevant with the buildings environment such as conditioning event, fire-fighting event, personnel management event and/or anomalous event.
Accordingly, than prior art, automated event integration system of the present invention is by a plurality of supervisory systems, processing enter, and user's equipment and obtain the contextual information of combined type, namely have and effectively obtain event information, and the characteristic that can integrate event, the system user of being more conducive to operates and provides relevant control measures and service measures.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the basic system architecture block diagram of automated event integration system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the basic system architecture block diagram of another embodiment of automated event integration system of the present invention; And
Fig. 3 is the implementation synoptic diagram of automated event integration system of the present invention.
The main element symbol description
1,2,3 automated event integration systems
10,20 supervisory systems
11,21 processing enters
12,22 user's equipment
13,23 network systems
211,212,213,214 servers
215 event rules databases
4 users
5 conditioning events
6 fire-fighting events
7 gate inhibition's events
8 anomalous events
Embodiment
Below by particular specific embodiment explanation embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art can understand other advantages of the present invention and effect easily by content disclosed in the present specification.The present invention also can be implemented or be used by other different specific embodiments.
See also Fig. 1, illustrate the system architecture block diagram of automated event integration system of the present invention.As shown in the figure, this automated event integration system 1 comprises a plurality of supervisory systems 10, processing enter 11, and user's equipment 12.
This automated event integration system 1 is applied to have in the buildings environment of network system 13.And in preferred embodiment of the present invention, this buildings environment can be building, community, sales field, factory building and/or unmanned shop.This network system 13 can be Ethernet, wireless network, LAN and/or internet.
This supervisory system 10 comprises watch-dog (not shown), and this supervisory system 10 can be in order to monitoring all types of trigger event (the general reference events relevant with the buildings environment such as conditioning event, fire-fighting event, gate inhibition's event, anomalous event) that occurs in this buildings environment, and by these network system 13 corresponding event informations of output (such as conditioning event information, fire-fighting event information, gate inhibition's event information, anomalous event information etc.) to this processing enter 11.Preferably, this supervisory system 10 can be the watch-dog that the general references such as electric system, security system, air-conditioning system, fire-fighting system, Human Resources Management System and/or induction system can be monitored to the buildings environment work.Certainly, this supervisory system 10 also can utilize its watch-dog to carry out corresponding measure.
During implementation, can a plurality of these supervisory systems 10 be set in the buildings environment according to user's demand, to monitor in this buildings environment whether all types of trigger events occurs.For example, whether whether temperature or humidity stable and that utilize this air-conditioning system to monitor in the buildings environment is comfortable if the supervisory system of present embodiment 10 during for electric system, can utilize this electric system to monitor the power supply of buildings environment; Moreover when if the supervisory system of present embodiment 10 is security system, whether the safety that can utilize this security system to monitor in the buildings environment suffers to destroy (for example door and window is destroyed); In addition, if when the supervisory system of present embodiment 10 is fire-fighting system, can utilize this fire-fighting system to monitor in the buildings environment whether breaking out of fire; In addition, if when the supervisory system of present embodiment 10 is Human Resources Management System, can utilize this Human Resources Management System personnel in the buildings environment of monitoring situation of coming in and going out; Also have, if when the supervisory system of present embodiment 10 is infrared camera, can utilize this infrared camera to monitor any abnormal case in the buildings environment.Therefore, if a plurality of these supervisory systems 10 of difference in functionality monitor the trigger event of particular type, can send corresponding event information by this network system 13.
This processing enter 11 connects a plurality of these supervisory systems 10 by this network system 13, and this processing enter 11 receives the event information that this supervisory system 10 transmits by this network system 13 according to predetermined receive mode, and further this event information is classified and analysis.Preferably, this processing enter 11 can be the combination of main frame, the webserver or a plurality of webservers, and this processing enter 11 can have to store the rule database (not shown) of event classifying rules and event aggregation analysis rule.Therefore, this processing enter 11 can according to event classifying rules stored in this rule database and event aggregation analysis rule, be classified and analysis to the event information that this supervisory system 10 transmits.During implementation, this processing enter 11 can according to this event classifying rules, utilize cluster classification method and balanced tree classification that this event information is classified.
Hold above-mentioned, according to this event classifying rules and utilize the cluster classification method and the balanced tree classification is classified to this event information, refer to that this processing enter 11 is hived off this event information according to this event classifying rules first, so that the event information otherness each other that is classified as with a group minimizes, and has the most close feature.This event information that will hive off according to this event classifying rules again cuts, classifies layer by layer with the form of dendrogram, for example each event handling rule can be considered as a child node of dendrogram, and the event information that has hived off is cut again.
It is worth mentioning that, when utilizing the balanced tree classification, each event classifying rules can be considered as a child node of dendrogram, the event number that is assigned to each child node then is key value (key value).Therefore, utilize the key value of each child node of mean allocation dendrogram to close, can avoid the excessive height of this dendrogram.In the specific implementation, this practice not only can reduce the computing load amount of processing enter 11 (server/main frame), also can promote reliability, the stability of automated event integration system of the present invention, the practice builds execution background or the interface in balance path (LoadBalance) more thus.Certainly, this processing enter 11 also can be simultaneously according to this event aggregation analysis rule, so that this event information is analyzed.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, this processing enter 11 can be active, the receive mode of passive type or semi-active type receives this event information by this network system 13.The mode of this active reception refers to that this processing enter 11 first to a plurality of these supervisory systems 10 excavation (inquiry) its trigger events that monitor, makes the corresponding event information of these supervisory system 10 outputs to this processing enter 11 again.The receive mode of this passive type refers to that this supervisory system 10 exports this event information voluntarily on one's own initiative to this processing enter 11.And the receive mode of this semi-active type, after referring to this processing enter 11 wherein at least one event information of exporting in receiving a plurality of these supervisory systems 10, the corresponding persons of in a plurality of these supervisory systems 10 other excavate (inquiry) its trigger events that monitor again, and then make it export this event information to this processing enter 11.
It is worth mentioning that, receive this event information with active receive mode, can be considered in the mode of initiatively inquiry and check the present environmental aspect of buildings, its advantage is that independence is high, can reduce the transmission of too much information without value and then raises the efficiency.Receive this event information with passive type ground receive mode, can be considered and make this processing enter 11 receive a large amount of event informations comprehensively, advantage be need not overspending resource control it and receive flow process.And receive this event information with semi-active type ground receive mode, can be considered when specific trigger event occurs when sending event information (a certain specific supervisory system 10 monitor trigger event and), this processing enter 11 is just further excavated (inquiry) its trigger event that monitors to other corresponding supervisory systems 10, makes it that event information is reached this processing enter 11 again.For example, if this supervisory system 10 (gate control system) personnel of having monitored swipe the card when entering, send immediately corresponding event information to this processing enter 11, at this moment, this processing enter 11 can further be excavated event information by this network system 13 to this supervisory system 10, in order to follow-up management and service measures (such as opening air-conditioning system and induction system etc.) are provided.
This user's equipment 12 can be computer or moves assistant's etc. mobile terminal device such as mobile phone or individual digital, and can connect this processing enter 11 by this network system 13, use for the user and input situation condition (for example the user can set and filter out the event information relevant with secure context).Therefore, this processing enter 11 can will further be integrated into the contextual information of combined type through classification and this event information of analyzing according to this situation condition, and be shown in this user's equipment.For example, and it is unrestricted, if the user is a building keeper, the situation condition can be set as only for the event relevant with air-conditioning, fire-fighting and gate inhibition, accordingly, the situation condition that this processing enter 11 can set according to the building keeper with the event information that hives off, analyzes, further is integrated into the contextual information of only relevant with air-conditioning, fire-fighting and gate inhibition combined type.At this moment, this building keeper can utilize the contextual information of this combined type to carry out follow-up control measures and service measures.
See also Fig. 2, illustrate another system architecture block diagram of automated event integration system of the present invention.As shown in the figure, this automated event integration system 2 comprises a plurality of supervisory systems 20, processing enter 21, and user's equipment 22.
The automated event integration system 2 of present embodiment is with the difference of aforementioned automated event integration system 1, this processing enter 21 comprises a plurality of servers 211,212,213,214 and event rules database 215, all the other elements, framework are all identical with above-mentioned automated event integration system 1, so no longer given unnecessary details.
During implementation, this server 211 can be first according to these event rules database 215 interior stored event classifying rules and event aggregation analysis rules, the event information that a plurality of these supervisory systems 20 are transmitted carries out tentatively classifying and analysis, tasks this server 212 and this server 213 in order to divide.Subsequently, this server 212 can be again according to these event rules database 215 interior stored event classifying rules and event aggregation analysis rules with server 213, this event information that this server 211 is assigned is classified and analysis further, and will finish and classify with this event information of analyzing together with exporting this server 214 to, at this moment, this event information that has in this server 214 namely can be considered shared memory data.Therefore, the situation condition that this server 214 can be inputted by this user's equipment 22 according to the user, event information to these server 214 interior storages is integrated, to be integrated into the contextual information of the combined type that meets this situation condition, then, again the contextual information of this combined type is shown in this user's equipment 22.It is worth mentioning that the analysis of this kind event information and sorting technique not only can reduce the load of these processing enter 21 integral body, and then have improved treatment effeciency and processing speed, more can guarantee stability and the reliability of this automated event integration system 2.
See also Fig. 3, illustrate the practical application synoptic diagram of automated event integration system of the present invention.As shown in the figure, the automated event integration system 3 of present embodiment can receive conditioning event 5, fire-fighting event 6, gate inhibition's event 7 simultaneously, and anomalous event 8, to provide the relevant information of user 4 (total supvr, building manager and user) to carry out relative control measures and service measures.Because the framework of this automated event integration system 3, with aforementioned automated event integration system 1,2 identical, so repeat no more.
During implementation, because this automated event integration system 3 has event decision-making support, event subscription analysis (contextual information), event classification, and characteristic and the effect such as event aggregation analysis, therefore, this user 4 can carry out relative management by single window (user's equipment), not only use simply, conveniently, be more conducive to this user 4 and carry out relevant control measures and service measures with the viewpoint of integrating, the efficient that promotes management and serve.
In sum, automated event integration system of the present invention is applied to have in the buildings environment of network system, and it includes supervisory system, processing enter, and user's equipment.This supervisory system is in order to monitoring the trigger event of all kinds of shapes that occur in this buildings environment, and exports corresponding event information by this network system.This processing enter connects this supervisory system by this network system, and receives all types of event informations according to predetermined receive mode, and this event information is classified and analysis.This user's equipment connects this processing enter by this network system, inputs relevant situation condition for the user.Therefore, this processing enter can will be finished the event information of classifying and analyzing according to this situation condition and further be integrated into contextual information again, and it is shown in this user's equipment.Accordingly, automated event integration system of the present invention not only can efficiently be obtained event information, more can connect, realize the interlock of different event, and so that the user of system no longer only is in passive status, more make the user of system be had from the viewpoint of integrating, and then improve the efficient of control measures and service measures.
But above-described embodiment only is illustrative principle of the present invention and effect thereof, but not is used for restriction the present invention.Any those skilled in the art all can be under spirit of the present invention and category, and above-described embodiment is modified and changed.
Claims (8)
1. an automated event integration system is applied to have in the buildings environment of network system, it is characterized in that, comprising:
A plurality of supervisory systems in order to monitoring the trigger event in this buildings environment, and are exported corresponding event information by this network system;
Processing enter, connect these a plurality of supervisory systems by this network system, in order to receive this event information according to predetermined receive mode, according to the event classifying rules and with cluster classification method and balanced tree classification this event information is classified and analysis, wherein, this processing enter has rule database, and this rule database is in order to store event aggregation analysis rule and this event classifying rules; And
User's equipment, connect this processing enter by this network system, use for the user and input the situation condition, this processing enter will be classified according to this situation condition be integrated into the contextual information of combined type and be shown in this user's equipment with this event information of analyzing.
2. automated event integration system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this processing enter comprises at least one webserver.
3. automated event integration system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, according to this event classifying rules and with cluster classification method and balanced tree classification, refer to that this processing enter is hived off this event information according to this event classifying rules first, so that this event information that is categorized as with a group has close feature, and will be categorized as with this event information of a group according to this event classifying rules and further classify with the form of dendrogram.
4. automated event integration system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this processing enter is carried out the event aggregation analysis according to this event aggregation analysis rule to this event information.
5. automated event integration system according to claim 1 is characterized in that, this predetermined receive mode is active or passive type.
6. automated event integration system according to claim 5, it is characterized in that, the mode of this active reception is excavated the trigger event that it monitors to this supervisory system first for this processing enter, makes this supervisory system export this event information to this processing enter again.
7. automated event integration system according to claim 5 is characterized in that, the receive mode of this passive type is exported this event information to this processing enter on one's own initiative for this supervisory system.
8. automated event integration system according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, should predetermined receive mode be semi-active type, and the receive mode of this semi-active type is that this processing enter is after receiving wherein at least one event information of exporting of these a plurality of supervisory systems, its the other to these a plurality of supervisory systems is excavated the trigger event that it monitors, and then makes its other of these a plurality of supervisory systems export this event information to this processing enter.
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1755564A (en) * | 2004-09-30 | 2006-04-05 | 洛克威尔自动控制技术股份有限公司 | Enabling object oriented capabilities in automation systems |
CN101063884A (en) * | 2006-04-04 | 2007-10-31 | 泛达公司 | Building automation system controller |
TW200910272A (en) * | 2007-08-29 | 2009-03-01 | Chunghwa Telecom Co Ltd | Home security monitoring and notification management system |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1755564A (en) * | 2004-09-30 | 2006-04-05 | 洛克威尔自动控制技术股份有限公司 | Enabling object oriented capabilities in automation systems |
CN101063884A (en) * | 2006-04-04 | 2007-10-31 | 泛达公司 | Building automation system controller |
TW200910272A (en) * | 2007-08-29 | 2009-03-01 | Chunghwa Telecom Co Ltd | Home security monitoring and notification management system |
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