CN101994806A - Multidimensional composite-transmission high-energy saving force-increasing technique - Google Patents

Multidimensional composite-transmission high-energy saving force-increasing technique Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101994806A
CN101994806A CN2009100561433A CN200910056143A CN101994806A CN 101994806 A CN101994806 A CN 101994806A CN 2009100561433 A CN2009100561433 A CN 2009100561433A CN 200910056143 A CN200910056143 A CN 200910056143A CN 101994806 A CN101994806 A CN 101994806A
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wheel
transmission
lever
force
gravity
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CN2009100561433A
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翁启义
董禹全
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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of power transmission and the new technical field of energy saving, in particular to a new multidimensional direction composite-transmission and variable-moment combined transmission technique, which realizes effective force-increasing transmission through the fused movement form of balanced and unbalanced large moments and small moments. By using a gravity lever composite gravity, a high-energy saving force-increasing mechanism is formed. In the condition of constant-speed transmission and non-constant-speed transmission, the high-energy saving force-increasing mechanism realizes high-efficiency energy saving. Especially, during the regeneration of a secondary energy source, the high-energy saving force-increasing mechanism widely takes the function of promotion and greatly improves the regeneration efficiency. The traditional transmission technique adopts a unit balanced transmission mode, and the power is basically in a single position transmission mode between transmission wheels so that the force can be increased by speed reduction. When the high-energy saving force-increasing mechanism is used for other lever techniques, no variable-force combined transmission flywheels of main and auxiliary interactive rotation wheels and satellite type gravity levers as well as a multidimensional interactive composite transmission technique mode exist. The traditional transmission technique has better force transmission and a certain loss on the movement speed (stroke) which follows the convention of lever inverse-ratio balancing. The invention realizes the unbalanced movement and corresponding force increase under specific conditions by applying the modification properties of multi-element levers and movable fulcrums without symmetrical speed reduction and routine breakage and has originality and developing significance.

Description

The high energy-saving force-amplifying technology of the compound transmission of multidimensional
Technical field
The present invention relates to power transmission technical field and new technology energy-saving field, specifically use gravity lever principle and bonding force principle of superposition, with compound transmission in multidimensional orientation and variable force square combination transmission new technology, form the interactive runner of primary-auxiliary type, satellite-type gravity lever series variable force square reinforcement square compound transmission, by balanced and unbalanced big moment and little moment fusional movement form, realize effective reinforcement transmission.By the compound reinforcement of gravity lever, form high energy-conservation transmission boosting mechanism, improve power transfer efficiency, increase transmission force, under the situation of constant speed transmission and non-constant speed transmission, realize energy-efficient.In the regeneration of secondary energy, extensively bring into play promoting effect especially, increase substantially regeneration efficiency.
Background technique
Existing drive technology all adopts unit balance transfer unit, the power transmission mode is the single position transmission between the drive wheel basically, no matter be to adopt band transmission and chain-driven, or gear, friction wheel transmission and connecting rod, worm drive, shaft coupling transmission etc., all be monistic transmission.Driving wheel and follower have only corresponding one group of driving torque in the space segment at one time.Therefore, speed-raising must subtract power, and constant speed can not reinforcement, but the just reinforcement that slows down.In the reinforcement transmission course that the rigid body dead axle rotates, just utilize the lever basic principle usually, promptly drive larger-diameter driven wheel with driving wheel than minor diameter, obtain big moment by deceleration.The reinforcement machine also claims speed reducer.With regard to other lever technology is used, the variable force combination transmission flywheel and the compound drive technology device of multidimensional, interactive that do not have the interactive runner of primary-auxiliary type, satellite-type gravity lever, and high energy-saving force-amplifying mechanism and a chain of transmission reinforcement, the energy-conservation resource equipment of renewable circuit gravity.
The present invention constantly brings forth new ideas in various technology experiments, by numerous and simple easy by difficulty, multiple composite lever forms of motion and simple and practical various aggregates thereof have been excavated, have integrated effectively, in internal mechanism, employing precision drive pair very transmits and strengthens motive force nimbly and freely reliably in rotating, roll, slide, promoting.
Existing drive technology gets off cheap in the transmission of power, must incur loss on the speed (stroke) of motion, follows the routine of weighing apparatuses such as lever inverse ratio all the time.The improved characteristics that the present invention uses polynary lever and campaign-styled fulcrum then realized lever under given conditions do not wait the weighing apparatus motion, can corresponding reinforcement and needn't symmetry slow down, broken routine, have originality and developing meaning thereof.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention, be exactly at the deficiency that has existing power transmission now, utilization gravity lever principle and bonding force principle of superposition, with compound transmission of multidimensional and variable force square combination transmission new technology device, by interactive runner of composite-type and satellite-type gravity lever, form big moment motion balanced and unbalanced change, realize effective reinforcement transmission.Rely on the power reinforcement for support, close a plurality of external force superpositions, not only laborsaving but also do not take merit, thus reach energy-efficient, boosting energy-saving effect.Constitute various reinforcement machines and mechanized equipment and resource equipment with this technique device.
The present technique characteristics are in rotation is transmitted, the power arm assembly power makes up resistance greater than resistance arm, and from best mechanics angle, planar layer, periphery are layouted, carry out transmission at many levels from multi-dimensional direction, impel afterburning lever to use gravity repeatedly acting in rotating a circle breakthroughly.Lever moving arm acting for once in rotating weekly also can only be contained the situation of half cycle when fundamentally having changed the rigid body transmission.
Based on the gravity lever significant advantage of reinforcement all the time, this technology not only can be widely used in various mechanical transmission fields, economizes the gas power saving of the fuel-efficient province of coal; And can become the core constituent element that secondary energy efficient doubles.
The repeatedly experiment confirm of the principle of the invention by various ways can reduce stroke or raising speed in certain limit to a certain degree in the support motion of lever, produces reinforcement effect.Campaign-styled fulcrum is different with fixed fulcrum, and the former can the unbalance latter necessarily wait weighing apparatus.
The present invention is in the mode of the interactive runner of primary-auxiliary type, bull wheel bosom steamboat moves mutually, form big power arm force at big moment transmission flywheel wheel along revolving a fulcrum, many group gravity levers distribute with satellite mode, and change initiatively the transmission centre of moment with passive two-wheeled, under the prerequisite of bonding force stack, finish the compound transmission of multidimensional.
Integrate multi-functional maternal transmission (reinforcement) flywheel of combined type great-moment variable force lever, by N satellite-type gravity lever stacked composition, arm of force automatic synchronization passes through support motion, change and cut apart lever arm of force, realize transmission of power, the multiple effect of transition reinforcement.Runner forward motion arm of force combination makes up eccentric weight mechanical compliance gesture effect power arm greater than the reverse resistance arm.Unbalance and balance replaces, and output function strengthens, the dual polynary stack with joint efforts of the Driving force that outer input and self gravitation are produced, and multiplying lever is equivalent to putting forth effort of torque of couple.And torque of couple is the twice of normal transmission wheel radius moment.Even therefore the present technique invention is under constant speed transmission situation, the motion torsion that is obtained is also greater than original common power transmission.
Present technique initiatively (reinforcement) wheel can constitute many group transmission points and multilayer arm structure, a plurality of force bearing points of corresponding formation and multilayer force structure and a plurality of driven wheel.N group gravity lever adds arm of force N acting in together rotating, and the normal ground reinforcement of imitating is laborsaving.Bull wheel and steamboat can be in the same way or Synchronous Transmission, concentric and eccentric wheel can merge the new approaches new technology that common rail uses, impel the gravity lever to become a kind of energy in a sense and increase agent, become the boosting energy-saving mode of mechanical transmission fields, be widely used in various mechanical transmission fields, economize the gas power saving of the fuel-efficient province of coal.Particularly can greatly improve the manufacturing efficiency of regenerative cycle green energy resource.In the power industry of secondary energy, can cooperate the hydraulic fire wind-power electricity generation, increase substantially generating efficiency.
One, the present invention forms variable force square reinforcement square assembly power transfer unit with the compound transmission new technology of multidimensional.Between driving wheel and transition wheel, driven wheel, have more than one power transmission input, have one or more power output.When motive force is transmitted, can use natural power kinetic energy such as gravity, wind-force, waterpower; About moving runner, all can produce the transmission of power up and down, form the high energy-conservation transmission of the multi-level bonding force superposition of multidimensional.
Two, the present invention forms variable force square reinforcement square assembly power transfer unit with the compound transmission new technology of multidimensional.Initiatively (reinforcement) big moment flywheel diameter forms mother and sons' embracing eccentric structure significantly greater than the driven wheel diameter.Female wheel constitutes entad state of suspension or hollow state of suspension, carries out with various no frictions and little friction suspended pattern.
Three, the present invention forms variable force square reinforcement square assembly power transfer unit with the compound transmission new technology of multidimensional.Some groups of gravity levers revolve axle with satellite mode, are distributed in female wheel outer.N rotation fulcrum, layering connects N lever, and sub-wheel shaft forms the moving fulcrum of gravity lever, and the gravity lever rotates around sub-wheel and female wheel respectively, in revolution, the corresponding rotation of gravity lever.
Four, the present invention forms variable force square reinforcement square assembly power transfer unit with the compound transmission new technology of multidimensional.Gravity lever on the maternal big flywheel is by the secondary mode connexon wheel of linear slide.Utilize rate variance and potential energy difference between female wheel of big moment and the driven minor diameter wheel, the potential energy of big flywheel is converted into kinetic energy.By the support motion and the automatic adjustment (adjusting) lever arm of force, form the variable combination wobbler action, it is synchronous that each organizes between the lever differential, forms variable force.Segment lever produces the forward Driving force in Resistance Level, and in circular movement, power-section lever moment sum is all the time greater than the resistance of gravity lever group in Resistance Level.
Five, the present invention forms variable force square reinforcement square assembly power transfer unit with the compound transmission new technology of multidimensional.Wheel for inputting connects the female wheel of the big moment that entad suspends with axial manner, by the gravity lever of activity slippage, drives son wheel rotation output, and the son wheel is output wheel.Entad floated female wheel one side is provided with gravity lever group, and gravity lever institute work makes a concerted effort to pass through the output of son wheel behind the superposition with outer power input work, and can also do work with circumscribed input output combination.
Six, the present invention forms variable force square reinforcement square assembly power transfer unit with the compound transmission new technology of multidimensional.When butt formula beyond the wheel for inputting connected the female wheel of the big moment of hollow suspension, its outer shroud formed the transition connecting wheel; Ring forms gravity lever behaviour area in it.Circumscribed output wheel and son wheel output wheel all can while or timesharing outputs.Hollow floated female wheel left and right sides is provided with gravity lever group, and gravity lever institute work is made a concerted effort with outer power input work behind the superposition, unites output or exports separately by son wheel or circumscribed output wheel.
Seven, the present invention forms variable force square reinforcement square assembly power transfer unit with the compound transmission new technology of multidimensional.Obtain eccentric gravity and moment of impulse by balance pivot and many levers interaction effect in the motion.Planar layer, periphery are layouted, and mothers and sons interactive wheel relative set layering mechanism and slideway carry out transmission and stressed at many levels from multi-dimensional direction, one group of lever of every layer of control, the many groups of multilayer control lever.The female wheel of the big moment that entad suspends is with the location, axle center, and an end suspends into cup-shaped, and female wheel one end forms gravity lever working area.The female wheel of the big moment of hollow suspension is with the annulus location, and two ends suspend into tubular, and female wheel two ends form gravity lever working area.Impel N the acting in rotating a circle of N lever moving arm.
Eight, the present invention forms variable force square reinforcement square assembly power transfer unit with the compound transmission new technology of multidimensional.Mother and sons' wheel is interactive in the same way, can be by locating transmission constant speed drive in the same way.Both keep same axle rotary speed (angular acceleration is identical).When circumscribed input, output, maternal big flywheel constitutes multiplying lever moment, no matter constant speed and non-constant speed, output wheel all is subjected to the thrust of suitable torque of couple.Behind the moment lengthening, former setting rotating speed is constant.
Nine, the present invention forms variable force square reinforcement square assembly power transfer unit with the compound transmission new technology of multidimensional.Ring is provided with the gravity lever boosting mechanism in the hollow of female wheel, and hollow ring is provided with corresponding drive wheel outward, takes turns with circumscribed input output to be connected, can also outwards expand as required, ring, outer shroud form the accumulation of energy of bigger moment inertial flywheel, and can make inertial flywheel enter the vacuum state accumulation of energy in the formation.
Ten, the present invention forms variable force square reinforcement square assembly power transfer unit with the compound transmission new technology of multidimensional.Energy-saving force-amplifying mechanism is made up of the big female wheel of reinforcement, inscribe boy's wheel, gravity lever, various sliding pair mechanism, wheel for inputting part and output wheel part, female wheel suspension support body, son wheel support and female nine substantial sections of the big moment flywheel of extension of taking turns.Can compoundly assemble a chain of motion according to the design needs; Enter magnetic suspension, hydraulic pressure and vacuum state.
Description of drawings and embodiment
Description of drawings:
Fig. 1, the compound transmission schematic representation of multidimensional are represented the compound transmission in more than one input output multidimensional orientation.
Fig. 2, the compound runner schematic representation of primary-auxiliary type gravity lever show the compound runner of primary-auxiliary type that is made of eight gravity lever groups, during rotating a circle No. eight power arms of generation greater than resistance arm from Driving force.Under the situation of technical specifications permission, gravity lever group is The more the better.
Fig. 3, female wheel construction schematic representation that suspends entad, an an end entad end suspends into cup-shaped, and gravity lever group places among the cup ring.
Fig. 4, the female wheel construction schematic representation of hollow suspension, two ends suspend into the empty tube shape torus, and gravity lever group places among the empty tube torus of two ends, and two ends are corresponding to distribute, and adapts to more gravity lever group structure.
Fig. 5, the compound a chain of transmission schematic representation of energy-saving force-amplifying mechanism, under multistage a chain of transmission, energy-saving effect is more remarkable.
Embodiment:
Fig. 1 has mainly indicated wheel for inputting 1, wheel for inputting 2, output wheel 1, output wheel 2, son wheel and female wheel, front and back dunnage.Wheel for inputting 1 with entad take turns coaxially, be in female wheel center, output wheel 1 is concentric with the son wheel.Wheel for inputting and output wheel are outer cuts, the output of the end input the other end.Can form the multidimensional transmission of two outputs of an input or two outputs of two inputs.Outer input forms with joint efforts with the power of self gravitation lever group.
Fig. 2 is by mother wheel, son wheel, entad wheel, gravity lever, thrust lever transmission constitute.Female wheel bosom wheel, female wheel is connected by the gravity lever with the son wheel, through the transmission of thrust lever transmission, the female wheel of the son wheel traditional method of indicating the pronunciation of a Chinese character, mothers and sons take turns the formation interactive relationship.N gravity lever forms power packages and resistance group alternately, and the power packages resultant moment of force is all the time greater than the resistance combined moment.
Dunnage shown in Figure 3, entad supporting wheel, suspension support torus, front end panel, rear bearing sheet, entad supporting wheel is fixed in front end panel, and the suspension support wheel connects and is positioned rear bearing sheet, and an an end entad end suspends into cup-shaped, constitutes female wheel that entad suspends.The son wheel is positioned at the hollow wheel ring, and sub-wheel shaft becomes the gravity balance pivot.Female end of taking turns that entad suspends is provided with multilayer gravity lever group.
Suspension support wheel 1 shown in Figure 4, suspension support wheel 2, suspension support wheel 3, circumscribed wheel for inputting, circumscribed output wheel, suspension hollow torus, female wheel, son wheel, hold the hollow torus by some suspension support wheels, two ends suspend into the empty tube shape torus, constitute the female wheel of hollow suspension.The son wheel passes through the hollow torus, and sub-wheel shaft becomes the gravity balance pivot.The hollow two ends that suspend female wheel are provided with multilayer gravity lever group.
Three grades of compound transmissions chain of rings reinforcements shown in Figure 5, the output wheel 1 of the first order connects partial wheel for inputting 1 by the combination drive wheel, and partial output wheel 1 is exported from the output wheel 1 of the third level at last by the wheel for inputting 1 of the combination drive wheel connection third level.Circumscribed wheel for inputting 2 and circumscribed output wheel 2 are connected by hitch bar, at last from output wheel 2 outputs of the third level.

Claims (10)

1. the present invention forms variable force square reinforcement square assembly power transfer unit with the compound transmission new technology of multidimensional.Between driving wheel and transition wheel, driven wheel, have more than one power transmission input, have one or more power output.The transmission that all can produce power up and down about the maternal moving runner of active reinforcement forms the high energy-conservation transmission of the multi-level bonding force superposition of multidimensional.
2. according to claim 1, initiatively the big moment flywheel diameter of reinforcement forms mother and sons' embracing eccentric structure significantly greater than the driven wheel diameter.Female wheel constitutes entad state of suspension or hollow state of suspension, carries out with various no frictions and little friction suspended pattern.
3. according to claim 1, some groups of gravity levers revolve axle with satellite mode, are distributed in female wheel.N rotation fulcrum, layering connects N lever, and sub-wheel shaft forms the moving fulcrum of gravity lever, and the gravity lever rotates around sub-wheel and female wheel respectively, in revolution, the corresponding rotation of gravity lever.
4. according to claim 1, the gravity lever on the maternal big flywheel is by the secondary mode connexon wheel of linear slide.Utilize rate variance and potential energy difference between female wheel of big moment and the driven minor diameter wheel, the potential energy of big flywheel is converted into kinetic energy.By the support motion and the automatic adjustment (adjusting) lever arm of force, form the variable combination wobbler action, it is synchronous that each organizes between the lever differential, forms variable force.
5. according to claim 1, wheel for inputting connects the female wheel of the big moment that entad suspends with axial manner, by the gravity lever of activity slippage, drives son wheel rotation output, and the son wheel is output wheel.Entad floated female wheel one side is provided with gravity lever group, and gravity lever institute work makes a concerted effort to pass through the output of son wheel behind the superposition with outer power input work, and can also do work with circumscribed input output combination.
6. according to claim 1, when butt formula beyond the wheel for inputting connected the female wheel of the big moment of hollow suspension, its outer shroud formed the transition connecting wheel; Ring forms gravity lever behaviour area in it.Circumscribed output wheel and son wheel output wheel all can while or timesharing outputs.Hollow floated female wheel left and right sides is provided with gravity lever group, and gravity lever institute work is made a concerted effort with outer power input work behind the superposition, unites output or exports separately by son wheel or circumscribed output wheel.
7. according to claim 1, the interactive wheel of mothers and sons planar layer, periphery are layouted, and relative set layering mechanism and sliding pair carry out transmission and stressed at many levels from multi-dimensional direction, one group of lever of every layer of control, the many groups of multilayer control lever.The female wheel of the big moment that entad suspends is with the location, axle center, and an end suspends into cup-shaped, and female wheel one end forms gravity lever working area.The female wheel of the big moment of hollow suspension is done with the annulus location, and two ends suspend into tubular, and female wheel two ends form gravity lever working area.
8. according to claim 1, mother and sons' wheel is interactive in the same way, can be by locating transmission constant speed drive in the same way.Both keep same axle rotary speed (angular acceleration is identical).When circumscribed input, output, maternal big flywheel constitutes multiplying lever moment, no matter constant speed and non-constant speed, output wheel all is subjected to the thrust of suitable torque of couple.
9. according to claim 1, ring is provided with the gravity lever boosting mechanism in the hollow of female wheel, and hollow ring is provided with corresponding drive wheel outward, be connected with circumscribed input output wheel, can also outwards expand as required, ring, outer shroud form the accumulation of energy of bigger moment inertial flywheel in the formation; And can make inertial flywheel enter the vacuum state accumulation of energy.
10. according to claim 1, energy-saving force-amplifying mechanism takes turns, is subjected to boy's wheel, gravity lever, sliding pair mechanism, wheel for inputting part and output wheel part, female suspension support body, sub-wheel support and nine substantial sections of female wheel big moment flywheel of extension of taking turns to form by the big mother of reinforcement.Can compoundly assemble a chain of motion according to the design needs; Enter magnetic suspension, hydraulic pressure and vacuum state.
CN2009100561433A 2009-08-10 2009-08-10 Multidimensional composite-transmission high-energy saving force-increasing technique Pending CN101994806A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109236975A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-18 江苏牛牌纺织机械有限公司 A kind of eccentric wheel and connecting rod engaging member
WO2023226803A1 (en) * 2022-05-27 2023-11-30 任文林 Circumferential engine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109236975A (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-01-18 江苏牛牌纺织机械有限公司 A kind of eccentric wheel and connecting rod engaging member
WO2023226803A1 (en) * 2022-05-27 2023-11-30 任文林 Circumferential engine

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Application publication date: 20110330