CN101994239B - Washing machine - Google Patents
Washing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN101994239B CN101994239B CN2010102636865A CN201010263686A CN101994239B CN 101994239 B CN101994239 B CN 101994239B CN 2010102636865 A CN2010102636865 A CN 2010102636865A CN 201010263686 A CN201010263686 A CN 201010263686A CN 101994239 B CN101994239 B CN 101994239B
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- pipeline
- cleaning solution
- electrode
- sensor
- washing machine
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- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 89
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 142
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 20
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
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Images
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F34/00—Details of control systems for washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F34/14—Arrangements for detecting or measuring specific parameters
- D06F34/22—Condition of the washing liquid, e.g. turbidity
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F33/00—Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers
- D06F33/30—Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control
- D06F33/32—Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2103/00—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2103/00—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2103/18—Washing liquid level
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2103/00—Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
- D06F2103/20—Washing liquid condition, e.g. turbidity
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F2105/00—Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Control Of Washing Machine And Dryer (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Main Body Construction Of Washing Machines And Laundry Dryers (AREA)
- Detail Structures Of Washing Machines And Dryers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a washing machine, including a pipeline in which washing water is filled; a feeder configured to feed the washing water in the pipeline; an optical sensor including a light emitter disposed outside the pipeline to emit light to the washing water and a light receiver disposed outside the pipeline to receive the light emitted from the light emitter; and an electrode sensor protruding into the pipeline, wherein the optical sensor is disposed at an upstream side with respect to the electrode sensor. Therefore the washing machine with a plurality of sensors for detecting the physical property of washing water with high precision can be realized.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of washing machine that possesses with a plurality of sensors of the physical characteristic of high Precision Detection cleaning solution.
Background technology
In recent years, be supplied with washing machine miscellaneous on the market.The washing machine of the kind that has utilizes the turbidity of light sensors cleaning solution.This washing machine is judged dirty kind according to detected turbidity.The open communique spy of Japan Patent opens flat 6-218183 number (below be called " patent documentation 1 ") and has disclosed a kind of washing machine that except possessing optical sensor, also possesses the electrical conductivity sensor of the electrical conductivity that detects cleaning solution.This washing machine is judged the concentration of washing agent contained in the cleaning solution according to detected electrical conductivity, and according to by light sensors to turbidity judge the amount of dirty composition contained in the cleaning solution.
The open communique spy of Japan Patent open flat 7-144090 number (below be called " patent documentation 2 ") also identical with patent documentation 1, disclosed the washing machine that possesses optical sensor and electrical conductivity sensor.This washing machine is according to the activity degree of judging washing agent from the signal of two kinds of sensors.
Patent documentation 1 and patent documentation 2 disclose the position relation between optical sensor and the electrical conductivity sensor.Patent documentation 1 recorded and narrated since between electrical conductivity sensor and the optical sensor near the position relation, can detect turbidity and the content of electrical conductivity of the cleaning solution at same place.Yet, these patent documentations show no sign of mention because of electrical conductivity sensor and optical sensor near the problem brought of configuration.
The electrical conductivity sensor comprises the pair of electrodes of giving prominence in cleaning solution.Through between electrode, applying high frequency voltage, detect the impedance variation of cleaning solution.Therefore,, can upset the cleaning solution that flows in the pipeline, make the detection signal of optical sensor become unstable near the electrical conductivity sensor of optical sensor configuration.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of washing machine that possesses with a plurality of sensors of the physical characteristic of high Precision Detection cleaning solution.
A kind of washing machine involved in the present invention comprises: the pipeline that contains cleaning solution; The flow device that lets said cleaning solution in said pipeline, flow; The optical sensor that possesses outside said pipeline the photo detector that receives the light that penetrates from this light-emitting component with the light-emitting component of the said cleaning solution of light directive with outside said pipeline; And the electrode sensor of in said pipeline, giving prominence to, wherein, said optical sensor is set at the upper reaches of said electrode sensor.
According to said structure, cleaning solution that outside pipeline, the light directive is flowed in pipeline and the optical sensor that outside pipeline, receives this light are set at the upper reaches of electrode sensor.Optical sensor is because of being positioned at outside the pipeline, so can influence the flow of liquor in the pipeline hardly.Though electrode sensor influences the flow of liquor in the pipeline because of outstanding in pipeline,, the accuracy of detection of optical sensor is reduced because it is positioned at the downstream of optical sensor.Thereby, the washing machine that possesses with a plurality of sensors of the physical characteristic of high Precision Detection cleaning solution is provided.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the sketch map of the schematic configuration of the related tumbling-box washing machine of an expression embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the sketch map of employed basket in the draining control module of expression tumbling-box washing machine shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of the draining control module of tumbling-box washing machine shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 4 is the front view of the draining control module of tumbling-box washing machine shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 5 is the side view of the draining control module of tumbling-box washing machine shown in Figure 1.
Fig. 6 is the side view from the opposite one draining control module shown in Figure 5 looked sideways.
Fig. 7 is the sketch map of the mounting structure of employed optical sensor in presentation graphs 3 to the draining control module shown in Figure 6.
Fig. 8 is the sketch map of expression optical sensor shown in Figure 7.
Fig. 9 is the sketch map of the supporting body structure of explanation optical sensor shown in Figure 8.
Figure 10 is the sketch map of employed electrode sensor in presentation graphs 3 to the draining control module shown in Figure 6.
Figure 11 is the sketch map of the mounting structure of expression electrode sensor shown in Figure 10.
Figure 12 is the sketch map that flows of the cleaning solution around the explanation electrode sensor shown in Figure 11.
Figure 13 is the sketch map that flows of the cleaning solution the stream of explanation till from optical sensor shown in Figure 7 to electrode sensor shown in Figure 11.
Figure 14 is the sketch map that flow of the electrode sensor of explanation cleaning solution from Fig. 3 to draining control module shown in Figure 6 to circulating pump.
The sketch map that flows of the cleaning solution around the electrode sensor when Figure 15 is circulating pump when work and the draining valve work of key diagram 3 to draining control module shown in Figure 6.
Figure 16 is the skeleton diagram of Fig. 3 to the circulating pump of draining control module shown in Figure 6.
Figure 17 is the sketch map of the structure around the inflow entrance of tank of explanation tumbling-box washing machine shown in Figure 1.
Figure 18 is the sketch map of functional structure of the control circuit portion of explanation tumbling-box washing machine shown in Figure 1.
The specific embodiment
Below, with reference to accompanying drawing an embodiment of the present invention is described.In addition, used in the following explanation " on ", the term of D score, " left side " or expression directions such as " right sides " only is in order to let explanation become clear, not limit the present invention at all.In addition, in the following explanation term at used " upper reaches " and/or " downstream " as long as do not specify, all be meant from after the outlet of tank of the sink stated flow to " upper reaches " and/or " downstream " of the flow of liquor of draining control module.
Fig. 1 is the summary construction diagram of the related tumbling-box washing machine of an embodiment.In addition, below the principle of explanation is not limited to tumbling-box washing machine shown in Figure 1, also can be applied to other washing machine (for example, impeller (pulsator) formula washing machine or agitator type washing machine etc.).
Tumbling-box washing machine 1 has basket 2.The set inside of basket 2 has sink 3.Sink 3 is included in the inside of basket 2 and shakes the tank cylindraceous 31 that is supported freely, the swing roller cylindraceous 32 that rotation is supported freely in tank 31 and the motor 33 that makes swing roller 32 rotations.Tank 31 and swing roller 32 have the bottom respectively.Motor 33 is installed in the outside, bottom (outer surface) of tank 31.Be formed with on the tank 31 and be used for discharging the outlet 311 of cleaning solution and the inflow entrance 312 that cleaning solution flows into.Cleaning solution circulates to inflow entrance 312 from outlet 311.
The drying system 6 that also contains in tank 31 water system 4 that supplies water in the basket 2, the cleaning solution tank 31 in is carried out draining or makes drainage system 5 that cleaning solution circulates and send into the hot blast that is used for drying washings to sink 3.In addition, and nonessential drying system 6 arranged.
Drying system 6 has circulation line 61, the blow vent that this circulation line 61 comprises an end that is connected with the exhaust outlet 313 of tank 31 and is used for oven dry is sent into from the bottom of tank 31 with air.Drying system 6 also comprises the hair-dryer 62 that is arranged on circulation line 61 inside.Hair-dryer 62 flows air in circulation line 61.As required, drying system 6 also can comprise the filter (filter) that captures Soft flocks class and dedusting, dehumidification portion that the importing air after the dedusting is dehumidified, and the heating part of the air after the dedusting being heated and making dry high temperature air.
Tumbling-box washing machine 1 has the guidance panel 8 on the top that is arranged on basket 2 fronts.The user can select the pattern or the various function of the running process (course) of tumbling-box washing machine 1 on guidance panel 8.Guidance panel 8 comprises control circuit portion 81.The display part that control circuit portion 81 is possessed at guidance panel 8 shows the information of user's input.In addition, control circuit portion 81 also can from for example as the liquid level sensor that detects the liquid level in the tank 31, detect optical sensor 72 that the turbidity sensor of the turbidity of cleaning solution uses, or receive detection signals as the electrode sensor 73 that the conductive sensor of the electrical conductivity that detects cleaning solution uses.Begin if set the running of tumbling-box washing machines 1 through guidance panel 8, then control circuit portion 81 is according to these detection signals, controls the draining valve 75 that is possessed in the electromagnetic valve that possessed in the water system 4 or the drainage system 5.By motor 33, water system 4, drainage system 5 and the drying system 6 that control circuit portion 81 controls automatically, set or the control program coordinate operation according to pattern, carry out washing procedure, rinsing process, dehydration procedure and baking operation at least.
Water system 4 comprises supply channel 41 that is connected with tank 31 and the washing agent resettlement section 42 of accommodating washing agent.Water system 4 can be through the on-off action of electromagnetic valve, via supply channel 41 in time to tank 31 supply water (with reference to the solid arrow among Fig. 1).In addition, the water supply of tumbling-box washing machine 1 water system 4 capable of using shown in Figure 1, the washing agent in the washing agent resettlement section 42 that local crosscut supply channel 41 is provided with is in time put in the tank 31.
Draining control module 7 electrode sensor 73 that also comprises the optical sensor 72 that uses as the turbidity sensor of the turbidity that detects cleaning solution, uses as the conductive sensor of the electrical conductivity that detects cleaning solution, is discharged the discharge pipe line 74 of cleaning solution and is arranged on the draining valve 75 of the middle part of discharge pipe line 74 to the outside except comprising circulating pump 71.Draining valve 75 opens and closes discharge pipe line 74.Draining control module 7 also comprises the filter house 76 of capture contained velveteen (Soft flocks etc.) from the cleaning solution that first pipeline 51 flows into.
Draining valve 75 for example when washing procedure finishes or rinsing process open when finishing.Its result, cleaning solution flow into draining control module 7 from first pipeline 51.Afterwards, be discharged to the outside after the cleaning solution removal that imposed velveteen through filter house 76 is handled.
When draining valve 75 closures, circulating pump 71 work, the cleaning solution in the tank 31 flow into draining control module 7 through first pipeline 51.Afterwards, the dirty composition of cleaning solution is removed through the filter house 76 that is arranged in the draining control module 7.The flow through cleaning solution of filter house 76, the aspiration 711 that is connected through the pump orifice with circulating pump 71 flow in the circulating pump 71.Afterwards, cleaning solution turns back in the tank 31 through second pipeline 52 that the discharge opening with circulating pump 71 is connected.During execution washing procedure or rinsing process, also can carry out the circulation of above-mentioned cleaning solution as required repeatedly.The circulation repeatedly of cleaning solution will help high-quality washing procedure or rinsing process.
The rotating speed of circulating pump 71 can change.If the speed setting of circulating pump 71 gets higher (for example 3500rpm), the cleaning solution that flow in the inflow entrance 312 of tank 31 can move (with reference to the arrow Fi among Fig. 1) along the track in swing roller 32.On the other hand, if the speed setting of circulating pump 71 must lower (for example 1000rpm), flow into cleaning solution in the inflow entrance 312 of tank 31 and will flow between swing roller 32 and tank 31 in the formed space (with reference to the arrow Fo among Fig. 1).
Low speed rotation when circulating pump 71 begins in one of them the operation at least of for example washing procedure and rinsing process.Its result does not have the washing agent of dissolving or the softener of the high concentration after the firm input of softener to be scattered on the washings in the swing roller 32 in the time of can suppressing to wash end.
The cleaning solution that flow in the space between swing roller 32 and the tank 31 is discharged to drainage system 5 from outlet 311, and turns back to the inflow entrance 312 (circulating process in the tank) of tank 31 once more.Through circulating process in the tank repeatedly, thereby promote the dissolving of washing agent and/or the concentration of softener to become even.Thus, can avoid problem preferably because of the stain of the caused washings of softener of the washing agent or the high concentration that do not have dissolving.
Circulating process is set at water supply operation in washing procedure for example and/or the rinsing process and carries out after about 10 seconds comparatively desirable in the tank.Replace, circulating process also can begin when the liquid level that for example detects from the about 40mm in lower end of tank 31 in the tank.Its result, can suitably avoid circulating pump 71 cleaning solution fully be not filled in the circulating pump 71 during work.Like this, can avoid by the caused abnormal sound of cavitation (cavitation) of circulating pump 71, by the abnormal temperature and the work of circulating pump 71 under abnormal temperature of the not enough caused circulating pump 71 of amount of liquor.
Tumbling-box washing machine 1 also can possess the pump to tank 31 supply bath waters.Circulating process also can be performed after pump is fed to bath water in the tank 31 in the tank.Thus, bath water supplies the not action simultaneously of using pump and circulating pump 71, thereby suppresses to bring unhappy huge generation of noise to the user.
Also can set the reservation running to tumbling-box washing machine 1 through the operation of guidance panel 8.When tumbling-box washing machine 1 reservation running, circulating process can for example carry out during at ordinary times 2 times long in the tank.Its result, can reservation during standby (from behind the book setting to tumbling-box washing machine 1 actual till beginning to move during) dissolving cured preferably washing agent.Thus, can during the reservation running, obtain sufficient cleaning force, and reduce undissolved detergent amount.
Tumbling-box washing machine 1 also can possess temperature sensor as required.Also can change the time of implementation length of circulating process in the tank according to the temperature of the cleaning solution that utilizes temperature sensor measurement to arrive.For example, when the temperature that detects cleaning solution when temperature sensor is 5 ℃, the double time span when circulating process is performed the temperature that for example detects cleaning solution and is 20 ℃ in the tank.Its result, even under low water temperature, washing agent also can fully dissolve.
Fig. 2 is the cutaway view of the basket of draining control module 7 shown in Figure 1.The wherein section of a side of Fig. 2 (a) expression basket.The section of the opposite side of Fig. 2 (b) expression basket.
Draining control module 7 comprises basket 70.Circulating pump shown in Figure 1 71, optical sensor 72, electrode sensor 73, discharge pipe line 74, draining valve 75 and filter house 76 are installed on the basket 70.Basket 70 comprises the straight sections 701 of extending in the horizontal direction.Straight sections 701 has an end that is connected with first pipeline 51.Basket 70 also comprises the receipts filling tube part 702 that is connected with the other end of straight sections 701.Receiving filling tube part 702 extends to oblique upper from the connecting portion with straight sections 701.Basket 70 also comprises the filter house 76 that is housed in the filling tube part 702.Filter house 76 is removed velveteen from cleaning solution.Straight sections 701 and receive filling tube part 702 moulding integratedly and constitute a pipeline.
Roughly the straight sections 701 of pipe shape has smooth inner face 772.Smooth inner face 772 extends from the receipts filling tube part 702 downstream of position midway of straight sections 701.Smooth inner face 772 along the horizontal plane of the central shaft through straight sections 701 extends forms to receiving the smooth belt-like zone that filling tube part 702 extends.Be used for ejaculation and the smooth inner face 772 of reception of the light of optical sensor 72, can prevent the unnecessary refraction of optical sensor 72 employed IRs.
Be formed with a pair of through hole 773 on the straight sections 701.Be inserted with electrode sensor 73 in the through hole 773.The electrode part of electrode sensor 73 is outstanding in straight sections 701, and with straight sections 701 in the cleaning solution that comprised contact.
Be formed with first peristome 774 that is connected with discharge pipe line 74, second peristome 771 that is connected with the pump orifice of circulating pump 71 below the inner space of filling tube part 702 receiving.On the face relative that first peristome 774 and second peristome 771 are set at straight sections 701 with through hole 773.First peristome 774 constitutes the connecting portion that is connected with discharge pipe line 74.In addition, second peristome 771 constitutes the connecting portion that is connected with circulating pump 71.
Fig. 3 is the vertical view of draining control module 7.Fig. 4 is the front view of draining control module 7.Fig. 5 is the side view of the draining control module 7 looked sideways from circulating pump 71 1.Fig. 6 is the side view of the draining control module 7 looked sideways from electrode sensor 73 1.
Fig. 3, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 partly show first pipeline 51.Cleaning solution flows into draining control module 7 from tank 31 through first pipeline 51.Optical sensor 72 detects the turbidity of the cleaning solution that flows into draining control module 7.
Fig. 7 representes to be installed in the optical sensor 72 on the straight sections 701 of basket 70 of draining control module 7.Fig. 8 is longitudinal section (Fig. 8 (a)), front view (Fig. 8 (b)), right side view (Fig. 8 (c)), left side view (Fig. 8 (d)) and the vertical view (Fig. 8 (e)) of optical sensor 72.Fig. 9 is longitudinal section (Fig. 9 (a)), front view (Fig. 9 (b)), right side view (Fig. 9 (c)), left side view (Fig. 9 (d)), vertical view (Fig. 9 (e)) and the upward view (Fig. 9 (f)) of the supporter that possessed of optical sensor 72.
Except disposing light-emitting component 721, also dispose the circuit substrate 727 that is used to make light-emitting component 721 ejaculation IRs in first support portion 724.Except disposing photo detector 722, also dispose the circuit substrate 728 of the light quantity formation voltage signal of the IR that is used for receiving in second support portion 725 according to photo detector 722.In addition, optical sensor 72 also comprises the electric wire 729 to circuit substrate 727,728 power supplies.The longitudinal axis of the circuit substrate 727,728 (with reference to Fig. 7 and Fig. 8) of thin sheet form is extended along the vertical direction.
The tube wall outside (outer surface) partly that is formed with the straight sections 701 of smooth inner face (inner surface) 772 also is formed flatly.Therefore, the IR that penetrates from light-emitting component 721 can not produce unnecessarily refraction because of two walls of straight sections 701.Supporter 723 is embedded in straight sections 701 from the top downwards.Light-emitting component 721 is from the straight sections 701 outside IRs that penetrate.Photo detector 722 is at the straight sections 701 outside IRs that receive.After supporter 723 and straight sections 701 were chimeric, first flank 242 of first support portion 724 and second flank 252 of second support portion 725 were connected to the smooth outside of straight sections 701.First flank 242 and second flank 252 are isolated the medial surface 241,251 of first support portion 724 and second support portion 725 and the smooth outside of straight sections 701.Its result has suppressed because of supporter 723 and the chimeric lens section that causes 211,221 of straight sections 701 and the damage of straight sections 701.Therefore, the pressure (inlay resultant force) between the outside of flank 242,252 and straight sections 701 also can be set higherly.Like this, supporter 723 can be fixedly mounted on the straight sections 701.
Central portion in the bridge formation portion 726 of supporter 723, what be formed with the ring-type of extending along the vertical direction accommodates wall 261.The wall 261 of accommodating of ring-type constitutes the receiving space 263 of cylindrical shape with the top loading plate 262 that forms bridge formation portion 726.Be formed with through hole 264 on the loading plate 262.Through hole 264 is communicated with receiving space 263.Straight sections 701 comprises the protuberance 265 of the cylindrical shape that extends to the top.After supporter 723 and straight sections 701 were chimeric, protuberance 265 was inserted in the receiving space 263, the following butt of the top and loading plate 262 of protuberance 265.Be formed with the screw hole that extends on the protuberance 265 downwards.The screw and the screw hole of protuberance 265 that are inserted in the through hole 264 of loading plate 262 screw togather.Thus, supporter 723 is securely fixed on the straight sections 701.Accept to junk down such as the dust of the part of the straight sections that supporter 723 is installed 701 or water droplet across the loading plate 262 above light-emitting component 721 and photo detector 722.
Once more with reference to Fig. 2 to Fig. 6.Lean on the draining valve 75 of downstream one side setting slightly with respect to optical sensor 72, be connected with the basket 70 of draining control module 7 through discharge pipe line 74.When draining valve 75 was opened, the inner cleaning solution that contains was discharged to the outside through discharge pipe line 74 in straight sections 701 and the receipts filling tube part 702.The link position of discharge pipe line 74 and basket 70 can be located near the base end part of receiving filling tube part 702.Its result through opening draining valve 75, is receiving filling tube part 702 and is receiving the connecting portion periphery of filling tube part 702 and straight sections 701, the cleaning solution when producing with circulating pump 71 work flow to reverse flow of liquor.
Lean on the position in downstream to be provided with electrode sensor 73 slightly comparing with the link position of receiving filling tube part 702 with discharge pipe line 74.Electrode sensor 73 is configured in the downstream of optical sensor 72.Optical sensor 72 is brought into play function as the turbidity sensor of the turbidity that detects cleaning solution.Electrode sensor 73 is brought into play function as the conductive sensor of the electrical conductivity that detects cleaning solution.
Figure 10 is the skeleton diagram of terminal board 731.Figure 10 (a) is the side view of terminal board 731.Figure 10 (b) is the front view of terminal board 731.Simultaneously with reference to Figure 10, Fig. 3 and Fig. 6.In addition, shape and the big I in conjunction with the terminal board 732 in the downstream of Fig. 2 to Fig. 6 explanation is identical with terminal board 731.
On the face of the opposite side of the overbending direction with edge part 735,736 of terminal board 731, be formed with discoideus heavy section 738 and columned electrode part 739.Terminal board 731 is connected with the base end part of electrode part 739 through heavy section 738.Chimeric on the base end part of electrode part 739 have an O type ring 371.Electrode part 739 is inserted on the straight sections 701 of basket 70 of draining control module 7 in the formed through hole 773 (with reference to Fig. 2).
Be formed with a pair of through hole 310 on the terminal board 731.The through hole 310 of one of them is positioned at the top of electrode part 739.Another through hole 310 is positioned at the below of electrode part 739.A pair of through hole 310 is arranged with electrode part 739 along the vertical direction.The line parallel of the central point of folding line 734 and a pair of through hole 310 of binding.Be inserted with the fixture of bolt and so in the through hole 310.Like this, through hole 310 is installed in terminal board 731 fixed part on the outside of straight sections 701 and brings into play function as being used for.
If utilize fixture that terminal board 731 is crimped on the outside of straight sections 701, the O type ring 371 that then is installed on the base end part of electrode part 739 is compressed.The restoring force of O type ring 371 and the fixture that inserts in the through hole 310 make terminal board 731 produce bending moment.Left and right edges through making terminal board 731 bends along the folding line that in the orientation of a pair of through hole 310, extends, and terminal board 731 has higher rigidity with respect to bending moment.Therefore, terminal board 731 can be fixedly mounted on the outside of straight sections 701.Its result, the O type ring 371 of base end part that is arranged on electrode part 739 is because of the effect that receives stronger power is compressed, thus the performance high sealing performance.Like this, can suppress cleaning solution aptly leaks through formed through hole 773 on the straight sections 701.In addition, in this embodiment, folding line 734 is vertical with the axle of bending moment, but the angle of reporting to the leadship after accomplishing a task of the axle of folding line 734 and bending moment does not have special qualification.In addition; In this embodiment; Through hole 310 is shown as fixed part; But also can replace, adopt and for example to utilize anchor clamps (clamp) terminal board 731 to be crimped on the fixedly gimmick of the outer wall of straight sections 701, or adopt in order to make the environment-development of O type wave sealing function other fixing gimmicks that can terminal board 731 be crimped on the outer wall of straight sections 701 with enough big power.In addition, when using anchor clamps, terminal board 731 brought into play function by the part of anchor clamps clamping as fixed part.
Figure 11 is the cutaway view that the straight sections 701 of terminal board 731,732 is installed.Figure 11 (a) is positioned at the terminal board 731 of the upper reaches one side and the cutaway view around the electrode part 739.Figure 11 (b) is positioned at the terminal board 732 of downstream one side and the cutaway view around the electrode part 739.
The cleaning solution that the smooth inner face 772 of crosscut straight sections 701 is contained in the inner outstanding electrode part 739 of straight sections 701 and straight sections 701 contacts.Apply high-frequency ac voltage through 733 pairs of terminal boards of electric wire 731,732, the electrical conductivity of existing cleaning solution between the pair of electrodes portion 739 (impedance (impedance)) is able to measure.
Figure 12 is the sketch map that flows of the cleaning solution around the electrode part 739.In addition, among Figure 12, to the electrode part label symbol 739a at the upper reaches, to the electrode part label symbol 739b in downstream.
Shown in figure 12, the 739a of pair of electrodes portion, 739b are along the length direction alignment arrangements of straight sections 701.By the plane P that defines of the 739a of pair of electrodes portion, 739b and an almost parallel of straight sections 701.The electrode part 739a at the upper reaches will be along the moving cleaning solution above-below direction shunting of the axial flow of straight sections 701.The flow of the cleaning solution of therefore, crosscut plane P reduces.Its result, in the electrode part 739a of the electrical conductivity that is suitable for measuring cleaning solution, the space (the for example space more than the 15mm and below the 30mm) between the 739b, the flowability of cleaning solution reduces.Like this, can obtain to be suitable for to measure the flowing of cleaning solution of electrical conductivity.
In addition, shown in figure 12, the plane P that comprises the axle of the 739a of pair of electrodes portion, 739b is a horizontal plane.Comparatively it is desirable to; All (space that air trapping might take place because of the design reasons of draining control module 7 (for example on the top, inner space of not crosscut straight sections 701 for the 739a of pair of electrodes portion, 739b; And the bottom, inner space of straight sections 701 (might pile up the space (for example, the zone of the downside 1/5 in the inner space of straight sections 701) of dirty composition because of the design reasons of draining control module 7) zone of the upside 1/5 in the inner space of straight sections 701)).Its result, whole of the ledge of electrode part 739a, 739b with straight sections 701 in cleaning solutions contact.Therefore, the air in the straight sections 701 is inhibited to the influence of the measurement of electrical conductivity.In addition, when electrode part 739a, 739b protruded in the zone of the upside 4/5 in the inner space of straight sections 701, the dirty compositions of piling up in the straight sections 701 can be inhibited to the influence of the measurement of electrical conductivity.
Figure 13 schematically shows flowing of optical sensor 72 and electrode sensor 73 cleaning solution on every side.Shown in Figure 13 is to combine Fig. 7 to Fig. 9 and the light-emitting component 721 of the optical sensor 72 explained and the light path 250 of the IR between the photo detector 722.In addition, identical with Figure 12, to being arranged at the electrode part label symbol 739a of the upper reaches one side, to being arranged at the electrode part label symbol 739b of downstream one side.
The upstream-side-end 277 of the smooth inner face 772 that forms at the internal face of straight sections 701 for the unnecessary refraction of the IR that prevents to form light path 250 is from other internal face protuberance.Therefore, upstream-side-end 277 confuses flow of liquor.Therefore, entirely arrive light path 250 in order to make flow of liquor, upstream-side-end 277 is formed on fully away from the position of the upper reaches one side of light path 250 comparatively desirable.At this moment, the cleaning solution of crosscut light path 250 becomes the flow of the measurement of the turbidity that is suitable for cleaning solution, and wherein, the turbidity of cleaning solution is according to the light quantity of the IR of the photo detector 722 of the optical sensor 72 that arrive to combine Fig. 7 to Fig. 9 to explain and estimative.The IR of optical sensor 72 can not bring any influence to cleaning solution mobile.Therefore, the flow of liquor after the rectification arrives electrode part 739a, 739b.
As combine Figure 12 illustrated, shunt up and down by the part of flow that the electrode part 739a at the upper reaches will be parallel with the direction of principal axis of straight sections 701.Its result, flow of liquor is confused.Downstream one side that by the confusion of the caused flow of liquor of electrode part 739a is the optical sensor 72 explained combining Fig. 7 to Fig. 9 produces, and therefore can bring influence to the measurement of the turbidity of optical sensor 72 hardly.
As combine Figure 12 illustrated, by the plane P that defines of electrode part 739a, 739b and an almost parallel of straight sections 701.Therefore; For example; When making cleaning solution in straight sections 701, reflux (from the direction of straight sections 701) towards the outlet 311 (with reference to Fig. 1) of tank 31; Though electrode part 739b shunts flow of liquor up and down, owing to electrode part 739a overlaps with electrode part 739b on the flow direction of cleaning solution, so can not confuse to transition flow of liquor.Therefore, even when cleaning solution refluxes, also can be to pass through the turbidity of the cleaning solution of light path 250 than higher accuracy detection.
At the top edge 391 on the border of the upside of the smooth inner face 772 of regulation, and lower limb 392 places on the border of the downside of the smooth inner face 772 of regulation, straight sections 701 forms the cross section profile shape (with reference to Fig. 7) that is bent into concavity.Compare with other parts, flow of liquor is trapped in the part that forms this curved cross section contour shape more easily.Shown in figure 13, the part that electrode part 739a, 739b are configured to its cross section gets in the smooth inner face 772.Therefore near the top edge that is clipped in the middle by electrode part 739a, 739b 391, cleaning solution is detained especially easily, can obtain to be suitable for to measure the flow of lazy flow of the electric conductivity of cleaning solution.In addition, plane P of between electrode part 739a, 739b, stipulating and top edge 391 almost parallels further improve the certainty of measurement of electrical conductivity thus.
Once more referring to figs. 1 through Fig. 5.Downstream part at electrode sensor 73 is provided with circulating pump 71.Between the basket 70 of circulating pump 71 and draining control module 7, be provided with aspiration 711, this aspiration 711 comprises the end that is connected with the pump orifice of circulating pump 71, and the other end of being connected with second peristome 771 on the basket that is formed on draining control module 7 70.Second pipeline 52 that extends from the discharge opening of circulating pump 71 is connected with the inflow entrance 312 on being formed on tank 31.
Figure 14 is the vertical view that schematically shows from electrode sensor 73 to circulating pump 71 flow of liquor.Come together with reference to Figure 14, Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.Show among Figure 14 aspiration 711 is arranged.Shown in figure 14, electrode sensor 73 is compared with the connecting portion 771 (in Fig. 2, being illustrated as second peristome 771) of aspiration 711 and draining control module 7 and to be set at the upper reaches one side.In addition, identical with Figure 12, to being arranged at the electrode part label symbol 739a of the upper reaches one side, to being arranged at the electrode part label symbol 739b of downstream one side.
Constitute the straight sections 701 and the receipts filling tube part 702 of the basket 70 of draining control module 7, overlook forming straight stream (among Figure 14, representing straight sections 701 and the border of receiving filling tube part 702) with dotted line.Aspiration 711 is connected in straight sections 701 and receives filling tube part 702 formed straight streams.Aspiration 711 to the straight sections 701 and different direction (in the structure of draining control module 7 shown in Figure 14, be the right angle orientation) extension of bearing of trend of receiving the formed straight stream of filling tube part 702.Cleaning solution along straight flow path receives the suction force of self-circulating pump 71 and changes flow direction, flows to aspiration 711.Electrode sensor 73 is outstanding from the inner face of the straight sections 701 of a side relative with connecting portion 771.In addition; " inner face of a side relative with connecting portion 771 " is meant the inner face zone of receiving filling tube part 702 and/or straight sections 701; This inner face zone is present in when when straight sections 701 and the longitudinal axis of receiving filling tube part 702 are separated straight sections 701 and received filling tube part 702; Away from the inner face of position one side of connecting portion 771, and be basic point, be positioned at for example 3 times of the upper reaches and/or downstream of the internal diameter of aspiration 711 to 4 double-length degree with the axle of aspiration 711.Comparatively it is desirable to; Be meant that the axle with aspiration 711 is a basic point; Be positioned at receipts filling tube part 702 and/or the inner face zone of straight sections in the upper reaches and/or downstream of 3.5 double-length degree of the internal diameter of aspiration 711; Even more ideal is, is meant that the axle with aspiration 711 is a basic point, is positioned at the upper reaches and/or the receipts filling tube part 702 in downstream and/or the inner face zone of straight sections 701 of 3 double-length degree of the internal diameter of aspiration 711.The electrode part 739a of electrode sensor 73,739b give prominence to from this inner face zone.
Arbitrfary point P1 near the cross section C of the pipeline the electrode sensor of crosscut shown in Figure 14 73.Point P1 is near the arbitrfary point of the position (that is, face) relative with connecting portion 771 away from connecting portion 771.At a P1 place, work towards the stream power V1 of the cleaning solution of the direction of top ends from the base end part of electrode part 739a, 739b.Therefore, through electrode sensor 73 being arranged on the position relative, can promote to remove the velveteen that is hooked on the electrode sensor 73 with connecting portion 771.
As stated, electrode part 739a, 739b form protuberance in straight sections 701.Therefore, contained velveteen is hooked on electrode part 739a easily in the cleaning solution of inflow draining control module 7,739b is last.Yet, through stream power V1, be hooked on electrode part 739a, the last velveteen of 739b is removed from electrode part 739a, 739b with comparalive ease.In addition, as shown in Figure 2, a part that is housed in the filter house 76 (with reference to Fig. 1) in the filling tube part 702 is present between electrode sensor 73 and the connecting portion 771.In Figure 14, diagrammatically represent filter house 76 with the hachure zone.After the electrode sensor 73 of the upstream position of cleaning solution through being positioned at filter house 76, be positioned in arrival before the aspiration 711 of downstream position of filter house 76, through being arranged on the filter house of receiving in the filling tube part 702 76.Therefore, velveteen is caught after electrode part 739a, 739b remove, being filtered portion 76.In addition, because filter house 76 is being brought into play the function that flows that hinders cleaning solution, therefore flowing of the cleaning solution around circulating pump 71 has just stopped rear electrode portion reduced rapidly.
Figure 15 is that explanation utilizes circulating pump 71 and draining valve 75 to remove the sketch map of velveteen.Figure 15 (a) is the vertical view that schematically shows from electrode sensor 73 to circulating pump 71 flow of liquor.Figure 15 (b) is the vertical view that schematically shows from electrode sensor 73 to draining valve 75 flow of liquor.Come together with reference to Figure 15, Fig. 1.In addition, the aspiration 711 that forms the stream that arrives circulating pump 71, the discharge pipe line 74 that reaches the stream that forms arrival draining valve 75 have been shown among Figure 15.In addition, identical with Figure 12, to the electrode part label symbol 739a at the upper reaches, to the electrode part label symbol 739b in downstream.In addition, Figure 15 (a) is identical with sketch map shown in Figure 14, for the nowed forming with the cleaning solution shown in Figure 15 (b) compares and is illustrated.
Shown in Figure 15 (a), electrode sensor 73 is arranged on downstream with respect to the connecting portion 774 (first peristome 774) of discharge pipe line 74, and it is comparatively desirable to be arranged on the upper reaches with respect to the connecting portion 771 (second peristome 771) of aspiration 711.Through the configuration like this of electrode sensor 73, at electrode part 739a, the outstanding pipeline portions of 739b, when draining valve 75 is opened, shown in Figure 15 (b), the reverse flow of liquor of flow of liquor when producing with circulating pump 71 work.Like this, be hooked on electrode part 739a, the last velveteen of 739b can easily be removed from electrode part 739a, 739b.
Shown in Figure 16 is circulating pump 71.Figure 16 (a) is the cutaway view of circulating pump 71.Figure 16 (b) is the vertical view of circulating pump 71.Figure 16 (c) is the sketch map of the circulating pump 71 looked sideways from pump orifice one.
Circulating pump 71 comprises the pump case 713 of the outer wall that forms circulating pump 71.In pump case 713 set inside bearing dividing plate 714 is arranged.Bearing dividing plate 714 is divided into two spaces with the inner space of pump case 713.With space that pump orifice 715 is communicated with in be provided with impeller (impeller) 717.With the space of the space adjacency that is provided with impeller 717 in be provided with motor 718.As motor 718, for example can use DC Brushless Motor (DC brushless motor) aptly.The power transmission shaft of motor 718 (shaft) 719 crosscut bearing dividing plates 714 and extend to the space that is provided with impeller 717.The impeller 717 that becomes one with bearing dividing plate 714 is supported by power transmission shaft 719.Rotate with bearing dividing plate 714 through CD-ROM drive motor 718 impellers 717.
On pump case 713, be formed with the pump orifice 715 that is connected with aspiration 711, and the discharge opening 716 that is connected with second pipeline 52.Pump orifice 715 and discharge opening 716 and the spatial communication that is provided with impeller 717.
Shown in Figure 17 is the structure of the connecting portion of the tank 31 and second pipeline 52.Figure 17 (a) is the vertical view that constitutes the pipe portion (duct) of connecting portion.Figure 17 (b) is the sectional elevation of the pipe portion shown in Figure 17 (a).Figure 17 (c) is the longitudinal section of the pipe portion shown in Figure 17 (a).
The inflow entrance 312 of tank 31 is formed to the outstanding ring-type flank 121 in top by the outer wall from tank 31.Inner peripheral surface along ring-type flank 121 is provided with O type ring 122.O type ring 122 is pushed by pipe portion 520.
Set inside at tank 31 has swing roller 32.Be provided with barrier 126 on swing roller 32 and between the inflow entrance 312.Barrier 126 is supported by the connecting wall 127 that the outer wall with tank 31 is connected.Barrier 126 forms narrow and small stream with amount of decrease wall 123.This narrow and small stream is brought into play function as the jet 129 of jet washing liquid to sink 3 in.
Through the cleaning solution of the jet 129 that forms by barrier 126 and amount of decrease wall 123, be supplied to the inside of swing roller 32 subsequently through the stream 281 of formation between the front bulkhead 321 of the front bulkhead 128 of the part of the outside that constitutes tank 31 and swing roller 32.Front bulkhead 128 is pushed O type ring 122 with 123 cooperations of amount of decrease wall.
The front bulkhead 128 of tank 31 and the front bulkhead of swing roller 32 321 form the export department 282 of ring-type.Passed through the cleaning solution of stream 281, sprayed to the rotary middle spindle of swing roller 32 through the export department 282 of ring-type.The cleaning solution that sprays through export department 282 sprays to the inboard rotary area of swing roller 32 efficiently.Like this, irrelevant with the amount that is housed in the washings in the swing roller 32, cleaning solution is supplied with washings efficiently.
(forming the face of stream 281) has inclined plane 283 and flexure plane 284 in the inside of the front bulkhead 128 of tank 31.The inclined plane 283 that the sectional area of stream 281 is reduced downstream gradually increases the flow velocity of the cleaning solution through stream 281 gradually.Therefore, while the cleaning solution through stream 281 quickens to flow to flexure plane 284.Flexure plane 284 makes the flow direction of cleaning solution change into the direction towards the bottom of swing roller 32.The flow of liquor of therefore, spraying from export department 282 is to the bottom of swing roller 32.Its result, cleaning solution is supplied with washings efficiently.
The simple mounting structure of outer cover 524 usefulness of conduit 520 forms the stream towards inflow entrance 312.Cover shape and size, the shape of connecting wall 127 and the shape and the size of size and barrier 126 of the outer cover 524 of inflow entrance 312 through regulation suitably, can realize the inflow of suitable cleaning solution in swing roller 32.Through suitably stipulating the design parameter of outer cover 524, connecting wall 127 and barrier 126, can suitably confirm from flow width, flow thickness and the liquid flowing speed of the cleaning solution of jet 129 injections.Like this, irrelevant with the amount that is housed in the washings in the swing roller 32, cleaning solution is supplied with washings efficiently.
The very simple structure of the mounting structure of the outer cover 524 of conduit 520 shown in Figure 17 or connecting wall 127 and barrier 126 not only suppresses to leak but also help to reduce manufacturing cost.
As stated, conduit 520 utilizes the stream that second pipeline 523 and outer cover 524 form towards inflow entrance 312.As shown in Figure 1, conduit 520 formed streams extend along the outside of tank 31.Therefore, use the smooth pipeline with square-section of second pipeline 523 and outer cover 524, be formed in the narrow and small space between tank 31 and the basket 2.Smooth pipeline regulation is suitable for the flow of liquor that flow is wide and flow is thick of the shape/size of jet 129.Cleaning solution through smooth pipeline by rectification after towards jet 129.
On the front bulkhead 321 of swing roller 32, be formed with a plurality of prominent bars 322.Prominent bar 322 extends in the scope of designated length along the Zhou Fangxiang of the front bulkhead 321 of swing roller 32.A plurality of prominent bars 322 in the position of Zhou Fangxiang and/or the position of radial direction also can be different.Prominent bar 322 reduces the sectional area of stream 281 in the downstream of jet 129 locally.When near export department 282, flow path cross sectional area being reduced, when through prominent bar 322 flow path cross sectional area being reduced, be different from the motion track of the cleaning solution of export department's 282 ejections at the position of departing from export department 282 through prominent bar 322.Therefore, scatter in the scope of the broadness of cleaning solution swing roller 32 in of discharging from export department 282, thereby realization is supplied cleaning solution efficiently to washings.
The shape of prominent bar 322 is not limited to shape shown in Figure 17.For example, prominent bar 322 can shape in wave shape, also can be the blade shaped shape.Also can adopt the prominent bar 322 of the arbitrary shape of the motion track that can change the cleaning solution of discharging from export department 282.In addition, also can adopt the configuration of prominent bar 322 of the arbitrary shape of the motion track that can change the cleaning solution of discharging from export department 282.
Between barrier 126 and swing roller 32, be formed with space 266.When circulating pump 71 low-speed runnings (for example 1000rpm), cleaning solution is from jet 129 inflow spaces 266.The cleaning solution that flows into space 266 is through the outlet 311 of the spatial flow between swing roller 32 and the tank 31 to tank 31.
Figure 18 illustration goes out the functional structure of control circuit portion 81.
The result that judging part 814 calculates according to operational part 813 judges whether to carry out the control of appointment.For example, when the amount of the dirty composition that calculates when operational part 813 surpassed specified threshold value, judging part 814 let signal transmission unit 815 send to make the signal of water system 4 and/or drainage system 5 actions.
After signal transmission unit 815 receives the instruction from judging part 814, send the signal that makes water system 4 and/or drainage system 5 actions.For example, signal transmission unit 815 makes electromagnetic valve become open mode to the electromagnetic valve transmission signal of water system 4, and perhaps the draining valve 75 transmission signals to drainage system 5 make draining valve become open mode.
Come together with reference to Figure 18, Fig. 1.In the process of carrying out washing procedure and/or rinsing process, during the state of setting measurement cleaning solution.At this moment, the signal (stop signal) that to circulating pump 71 transmissions the action of circulating pump 71 is stopped from control circuit portion 81.After circulating pump 71 stopped, the mobile of cleaning solution in the draining control module 7 stopped.Its result obtains to be suitable for the state of measuring with optical sensor 72 and/or electrode sensor 73.Yet, sometimes also can be after sending stop signal, because of the inertia motion or the mobile mobile continuation designated duration that causes the cleaning solution in the draining control module 7 of cleaning solution its own inertial of circulating pump 71.In above-mentioned embodiment and since filter house 76 be configured in these sensors 72,73 near, so the mobile of cleaning solution of the non-expectation after stop signal is sent is inhibited more in early days.Therefore, in can be during relatively short with the turbidity and the electrical conductivity of higher precision measure cleaning solution.In this embodiment, at the downstream position of sensor 72,73 and be used for being provided with filter house 76 with the upper reaches one side of second peristome 771 (connecting portion 771) that is connected of aspiration shown in Figure 2 711.Therefore, the influence of the vibration of the inertia motion of circulating pump 71 or circulating pump 71 is relaxed through filter house 76 preferably.The turbidity and the electrical conductivity of precision measure cleaning solution that like this, can be higher.
In above-mentioned explanation; The electrode sensor 73 of measuring electrical conductivity is illustrated as protruding in the sensor in the stream; But above-mentioned principle is not limited thereto, and also can be applicable to use the washing machine of any sensor that must directly contact with cleaning solution for the physical characteristic that detects cleaning solution.
In above-mentioned explanation, optical sensor 72 is the turbidities that are used to measure cleaning solution, but also can be used for other measurement purpose.The physical characteristic or the environmental change of other that above-mentioned principle also applicable to the optical sensor that uses for the accumulation that detects dirty composition 72, maybe can utilize that optical sensor 72 measured preferably.
In above-mentioned explanation, as the for example clear pump of the flow device that cleaning solution is flowed, but also can replace, utilize the screw that is arranged in circulation road or the stream etc. and cleaning solution is flowed.
Mainly comprise washing machine in the above-mentioned embodiment with following structure.
A kind of washing machine involved in the present invention comprises: the pipeline that contains cleaning solution; The flow device that lets said cleaning solution in said pipeline, flow; The optical sensor that possesses outside said pipeline the photo detector that receives the light that penetrates from this light-emitting component with the light-emitting component of the said cleaning solution of light directive with outside said pipeline; And the electrode sensor of in said pipeline, giving prominence to, wherein, said optical sensor is set at the upper reaches of said electrode sensor.
According to said structure, cleaning solution that outside pipeline, the light directive is flowed in pipeline and the optical sensor that outside pipeline, receives this light are set at the upper reaches of electrode sensor.Optical sensor is because of being positioned at outside the pipeline, so can influence the flow of liquor in the pipeline hardly.Though electrode sensor is because of outstanding in pipeline, and influence the flow of liquor pipeline in,, so can make the accuracy of detection reduction of optical sensor hardly because it is positioned at the downstream of optical sensor.Thereby, the washing machine that possesses with a plurality of sensors of the physical characteristic of high Precision Detection cleaning solution is provided.
In said structure; Comparatively it is desirable to; Said pipeline has lets the smooth inner face that passes through from the said light of the said photo detector of said light-emitting component directive, said smooth interiorly extend for the downstream, and said electrode sensor is from said smooth interior inner outstanding towards said pipeline.
According to said structure, because pipeline has smooth inner face, so be able to suppress from the unnecessary refraction of the light of light-emitting component directive photo detector.And because smooth inner face downstream extends, so flow of liquor has been flattened when arriving electrode sensor.Like this, can improve the accuracy of detection of electrode sensor.
In said structure, comparatively it is desirable to, said electrode sensor is configured to make the part in the cross section of this electrode sensor to enter into said smooth inner face.
According to said structure, at the edge of smooth inner face, the cross section profile of pipeline is the concavity bending.Therefore, be detained easily in the boundary flow of liquor of smooth inner face, the mobile of cleaning solution reduces.Thus, the part in the cross section through electrode sensor being configured to make this electrode sensor enters into smooth inner face, can improve the accuracy of detection of electrode sensor.
In said structure; Comparatively it is desirable to; Second electrode part that said electrode sensor possesses first outstanding in the said pipeline electrode part and gives prominence in said pipeline in the downstream of this first electrode part; Said first electrode part and said second electrode part are arranged setting along the length direction of said pipeline.
According to said structure, when the flow of liquor adverse current in the pipeline, though confuse flow of liquor in the first meeting of the electrode part in downstream in that the adverse current anteposition flow to take place, the electrode part of adverse current anteposition in the upper reaches takes place the confusion of the flow of liquor of generation is reduced flowing.Therefore, can suppress the decline of the accuracy of detection of optical sensor after the cleaning solution generation adverse current.
In said structure; Comparatively it is desirable to; Second electrode part that said electrode sensor possesses first outstanding in the said pipeline electrode part and gives prominence in said pipeline in the downstream of this first electrode part; Said first electrode part and said second electrode part are arranged setting along the edge of the said smooth inner face that extends downstream.
According to said structure, between first electrode part and second electrode part, form the wire zone that above-mentioned flow of liquor is detained easily.Because the energising direction between the electrode is consistent basically with the wire zone, therefore can improve the accuracy of detection of electrode sensor.
In said structure, comparatively it is desirable to, also comprise the filter house of removing the dirty composition that is contained in the said cleaning solution, wherein, said filter house be set at said electrode sensor and said flow device between.
According to said structure, filter house plays the effect of impedance flow of liquor between electrode sensor and flow device.Therefore, the influence from flow device through the cleaning solution transmission obtains relaxing.The optical sensor at the upper reaches that like this, can improve electrode sensor and be positioned at electrode sensor is to the certainty of measurement of the physical characteristic of cleaning solution.
In said structure; Comparatively it is desirable to; The receipts filling tube part that said pipeline possesses straight sections that said optical sensor and said electrode sensor are installed and is connected and accommodates said filter house with this straight sections, wherein, said receipts filling tube part extends setting with respect to said straight sections to the top.
According to said structure, the bubble that flows into straight sections is flushed to the receipts filling tube part and is difficult to and returns from the receipts filling tube part.Therefore, bubble is difficult to be trapped in straight sections.The reduction of the electrode sensor that like this, has suppressed to cause and the accuracy of detection of optical sensor because of bubble.And the head of receiving the cleaning solution in the filling tube part is suppressed at the signal that flow device is stopped and sends the unnecessary flow of liquor that the back produces because of the inertia motion of flow device.Therefore, can carry out the measurement of electrode sensor and optical sensor with high accuracy to the physical characteristic of cleaning solution.
Claims (7)
1. washing machine is characterized in that comprising:
Pipeline contains cleaning solution;
Flow device lets said cleaning solution in said pipeline, flow;
Optical sensor possesses outside said pipeline the photo detector that receives the light that penetrates from this light-emitting component with the light-emitting component of the said cleaning solution of light directive with outside said pipeline; And
Electrode sensor, outstanding in said pipeline, wherein,
Said optical sensor is set at the upper reaches of said electrode sensor.
2. washing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Said pipeline has lets the smooth inner face that passes through from the said light of the said photo detector of said light-emitting component directive,
Said smooth interior extension for the downstream,
Said electrode sensor is from said smooth interior inner outstanding towards said pipeline.
3. washing machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: said electrode sensor is configured to make the part in the cross section of this electrode sensor to enter into said smooth inner face.
4. washing machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that:
Said electrode sensor, second electrode part that possesses first outstanding in the said pipeline electrode part and in said pipeline, give prominence in the downstream of this first electrode part,
Said first electrode part and said second electrode part are arranged setting along the length direction of said pipeline.
5. washing machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that:
Said electrode sensor, second electrode part that possesses first outstanding in the said pipeline electrode part and in said pipeline, give prominence in the downstream of this first electrode part,
Said first electrode part and said second electrode part are arranged setting along the edge of the said smooth inner face that extends downstream.
6. according to each described washing machine in the claim 1 to 5, it is characterized in that also comprising, remove the filter house of the dirty composition that is contained in the said cleaning solution, wherein,
Said filter house be set at said electrode sensor and said flow device between.
7. washing machine according to claim 6 is characterized in that:
Said pipeline, the receipts filling tube part that possesses straight sections that said optical sensor and said electrode sensor are installed and be connected and accommodate said filter house with this straight sections, wherein,
Said receipts filling tube part extends setting with respect to said straight sections to the top.
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2009
- 2009-08-25 JP JP2009194616A patent/JP4909391B2/en active Active
-
2010
- 2010-08-24 AT AT10173860T patent/ATE551460T1/en active
- 2010-08-24 TW TW099128241A patent/TWI418681B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2010-08-24 EP EP10173860A patent/EP2292827B1/en not_active Not-in-force
- 2010-08-25 CN CN2010102636865A patent/CN101994239B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2010-08-25 CN CN2010205062266U patent/CN201762581U/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
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EP2292827B1 (en) | 2012-03-28 |
EP2292827A1 (en) | 2011-03-09 |
CN201762581U (en) | 2011-03-16 |
TWI418681B (en) | 2013-12-11 |
CN101994239A (en) | 2011-03-30 |
ATE551460T1 (en) | 2012-04-15 |
JP2011045437A (en) | 2011-03-10 |
TW201111583A (en) | 2011-04-01 |
JP4909391B2 (en) | 2012-04-04 |
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