High speed amphibian vehicle carrying structure
Affiliated technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of high speed amphibian vehicle of amph carrying structure.
Background technology
Existing amphibian vehicle or amphibious vehicle generally adopt the body frame structure for automotive of vehicle or adopt the skeleton structure of ship to carry, due to different from strained condition on the water surface on land, amphibian vehicle on land with the water surface on deformation different, moving velocity can not be too fast in water to have the amphibian vehicle of body frame structure for automotive of vehicle, while running at high speed, the hull bottom of amphibian vehicle need bear larger impulsive force, existing body frame structure for automotive obviously can not meet the demands, in addition, the general underwater part in hull both sides has stronger impact resistance, waterline is comparatively weak above, the suspension of amphibian vehicle land locomotion, steel ring, tires etc. are in the both sides of hull, when ship is run at high speed on the water surface, the both sides to hull are produced stronger impulsive force by upper and lower jolting, and the amphibian vehicle of the skeleton structure of employing ship can not be too fast in land locomotion speed, due to amphibian vehicle mainly beach travel, road conditions are comparatively complicated, while running at high speed, the skeleton of amphibian vehicle need bear larger impulsive force, hull needs stronger bending resistance anti-twisting property, and existing skeleton structure peculiar to vessel obviously can not meet the demands.
The object of the invention is to provides a kind of integrated high speed amphibian vehicle carrying structure for amph amphibian vehicle
The present invention is achieved in that it comprises hull, 2 above longeron, mid-longeron, crossbeam, aggregates, and crossbeam is connected with longeron, and aggregate is connected with mid-longeron, it is characterized in that aggregate is connected with longeron, and longeron and mid-longeron form triangle; It is characterized in that having spiral shell glue connecting device, longeron is connected with hull by spiral shell glue connecting device; It is characterized in that mid-longeron is connected with hull and is formed the mid-main joist of hull by spiral shell glue connecting device; It is characterized in that spiral shell glue connecting device includes bolts and nuts; It is characterized in that spiral shell glue connecting device includes fiber reinforcement FRP coating; It is characterized in that fiber reinforcement FRP coating and hull glued joint; It is characterized in that crossbeam and aggregate looping framework; It is characterized in that having cabin annular frame, driving compartment annular frame, deck annular frame.
As can be seen here, glued joint and be connected with the multiple positions of hull spiral shell by longeron, mid-longeron (mid-main joist), crossbeam, aggregate, cabin annular frame, driving compartment annular frame, deck annular frame, just form integrated carrying structure, there is the ability of shock load under carrying land waterborne high-speed motion, novelty of the present invention, practicality, there is larger exploitation and be worth.
Brief description of the drawings
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Shown in accompanying drawing 1 is one of embodiments of the invention.
Shown in accompanying drawing 2 is a kind of spiral shell glue connecting device structure section-drawing related in the embodiment shown in accompanying drawing 1.
Shown in accompanying drawing 3 is the use constitution diagram of embodiment.
Detailed description of the invention
In accompanying drawing: 1, mid-longeron; 2, crossbeam; 3, hull; 4, longeron; 5, spiral shell glue connecting device; 6, aggregate; 7, filler; 8, foam section; 9, adapter plate; 10, nut; 11, fiber reinforcement FRP coating; 12, bolt; 13, fiber reinforcement FRP coating; 14, tire; 15; Quant, 16, driving compartment; 17, crossbeam; 18, crossbeam.
2 longerons 4 are distributed in the both sides of hull, and by crossbeam 2 weld togethers, aggregate 6 one end are connected with mid-longeron 1, and aggregate 6 one end are connected with longeron 4, and aggregate 6 can adhere on the cabin inwall with hull 3 by glass fibre.
Mid-longeron 1 can be by forming the mid-main joist of hull on spiral shell glue connecting device and glass fibre adhesion and hull 3.
Adapter plate 9, nut 10, fiber reinforcement FRP coating 11, bolt 12, fiber reinforcement FRP coating 13 form spiral shell glue connecting device; Longeron 4 is connected with adapter plate 9 with nut 10 by bolt 12, and adapter plate 9 is bonded on hull 3 by fiber reinforcement FRP coating 11 with foam section 8; Longeron 4, bolt 12, nut 10 are also bonded on hull 3 by fiber reinforcement FRP coating 13.
Because adapter plate 9 and foam section 8 are large with the area of contact of hull, while use on land; Load can be passed to hull 3 by longeron 4, adapter plate 9, foam section 8; Load can be passed to hull 3 different parts by longeron 4 aggregates 6; Load can be passed to hull 3 different parts by longeron 4 aggregates 6, mid-longeron.
While use on the water surface; Load can be passed to longeron 4 by hull 3, adapter plate 9, foam section 8; Load can be passed to longeron 4 by hull 3, aggregate 6; Load can be passed to longeron 4 by hull, aggregate 6, mid-longeron 1.
Aggregate 6 forms cabin annular frame with crossbeam 2, aggregate 6 forms driving compartment annular frame, aggregate 6 and crossbeam 17 with crossbeam 18 and forms deck annular frame, and cabin annular frame, driving compartment annular frame, deck annular frame can glued joint and be connected with hull 3.
Therefore the present invention is integrated the skeleton of the vehicle frame of vehicle and ship and hull, be conducive to carry waterborne, the various loads in land.