CN101989697A - Cable system - Google Patents

Cable system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101989697A
CN101989697A CN2010102438008A CN201010243800A CN101989697A CN 101989697 A CN101989697 A CN 101989697A CN 2010102438008 A CN2010102438008 A CN 2010102438008A CN 201010243800 A CN201010243800 A CN 201010243800A CN 101989697 A CN101989697 A CN 101989697A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cable
connector
conductor
oversheath
electric contact
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN2010102438008A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
T·P·伦肯斯
P·H·西蒙斯
A·L·韦南德斯
M·J·科比塞克
P·马尔加斯
J·D·H·凯珀斯
J·M·G·范登博斯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ABB BV
Draka Holding BV
Original Assignee
ABB BV
Draka Holding BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ABB BV, Draka Holding BV filed Critical ABB BV
Publication of CN101989697A publication Critical patent/CN101989697A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/50Fixed connections
    • H01R12/59Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H01R12/65Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures characterised by the terminal
    • H01R12/67Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures characterised by the terminal insulation penetrating terminals
    • H01R12/675Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures characterised by the terminal insulation penetrating terminals with contacts having at least a slotted plate for penetration of cable insulation, e.g. insulation displacement contacts for round conductor flat cables
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/50Fixed connections
    • H01R12/59Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H01R12/61Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures connecting to flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures
    • H01R12/613Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures connecting to flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures by means of interconnecting elements
    • H01R12/616Fixed connections for flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures connecting to flexible printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables or like structures by means of interconnecting elements having contacts penetrating insulation for making contact with conductors, e.g. needle points

Abstract

Assembly comprising a cable, a first connector that engages onto the cable and a separate second connector for engagement onto the cable, wherein the cable (400) extends in its longitudinal direction (E) between two opposite head sides (625) of the first housing (623), wherein the cable comprising an outer jacket and considered immediately consecutively adjacent to each other a first, a second and a third conductor that extend within the outer jacket substantially parallel to each other and at substantially fixed mutual distances, wherein the conductors are each built up with an insulating sheath of electrically insulating material in which only one singular solid core of electrically conductive material is accommodated, wherein control current conductors extend at the side of the first conductor situated opposite the second and third conductor. The invention also provides a cable system comprising the assembly.

Description

Cable system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of cable system, particularly a kind of connector that has the cable of a plurality of conductors and be used for it.
Background technology
The example of such cable is so-called flexible flat cable, and it has a plurality of fexible conductors that are parallel to each other and extend.Conductor is contained in the insulation sheaths, and this insulation sheaths makes fexible conductor keep separated from one another.Conductor and sheath extend in flat plane.Connector (so-called insulation displacement connector, it abbreviates the IDC connector as) can be connected with described cable.In this case, cable is contained in the connector at correct position, and wherein, the conductive clip of connector or contact pin partial cut are worn insulation sheaths, so that obtain the conduction contact.
Flexible flat cable with IDC connector for example is used for making isolated printed circuit board (PCB) be electrically connected mutually at electronic device.Then, conductor is used for electric energy to be supplied with and various Control current, and wherein, the IDC connector is connected with whole conductors.But, in for example building or public building (utility construction) (low current voltage) with the common single-phase 200-240 volt in Europe or two-phase/three-phase 380-400 volt, the use of flexible flat cable (legally) is restricted, because conductive section is limited, therefore, in fact cable is merely able to have limited maximum length, can not satisfy the needs in building or public building.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of flat cable, it is specially adapted in building or the public building.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of flat cable, it can be easy to and be connected with the IDC connector that is applicable to this purpose reliably.
The equipment that the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of the above-mentioned type, it is specially adapted in building or the public building.
Summary of the invention
According to an aspect, the invention provides a kind of cable, it comprises oversheath and thinks each other next-door neighbour's in succession first, the second and the 3rd conductor, this is first years old, second is substantially parallel to each other with the 3rd conductor and extends in oversheath on mutual edge distance ground mutually with basic fixed, wherein, conductor is built with the insulation sheaths of electrical insulating material separately, have only the solid core of single electric conducting material to be contained in this insulation sheaths, wherein, on the cross section of the longitudinal direction that crosses cable, consider, the outline of oversheath is arranged to be higher than between conductor at the conductor position place, is used for indicating with vision and tactile manner in the outside of oversheath the position of conductor; Conductor extends in conceptive public straight plane, and the symmetrical plane of described outline has been determined on this straight plane; At the intermediate distance between first conductor and second conductor greater than the intermediate distance between second conductor and the 3rd conductor.
Conductor extends in straight plane, therefore provides such flat cable, and the conductor of this flat cable each has solid core, and this solid core has relatively low internal resistance.The complementary shape that flat cable can be arranged in connector ordinatedly embeds in the conduit, wherein, on the one hand the symmetry of oversheath and on the other hand the difference on intermediate distance make this layout can only be in two positions.The difference of these two positions is parallel (latitudinal) the axis upset of flat cable around it.Therefore, in both cases, conductor all only is assembled to complementary shape connector, that be used for this purpose and embeds conduit, therefore, can offset the connection difference on the various connectors.Described feature makes cable be specially adapted in building or the public building, and wherein, three conductors can be respectively applied for ground wire, zero line and 220-240 volt phase line.In principle, ground wire can not exchange with phase line in this case.
In one embodiment, cross symmetrical plane and consider, different in the shape of the described outline above first conductor with the shape of described outline above second conductor and/or the 3rd conductor.This shape difference has the supplementary result to the distance difference between first conductor and second conductor, therefore, can eliminate with the pressure mode with cable arrangements in the embedding conduit of mistake.
According to going back on the one hand, the invention provides a kind of cable, it comprises oversheath and thinks each other next-door neighbour's in succession first, the second and the 3rd conductor, this is first years old, second is substantially parallel to each other with the 3rd conductor and extends in oversheath on mutual edge distance ground mutually with basic fixed, wherein, conductor is built with the insulation sheaths of electrical insulating material separately, have only the solid core of single electric conducting material to be contained in this insulation sheaths, wherein, in the cross section of the longitudinal direction that crosses cable, consider, the outline of oversheath is arranged to be higher than between conductor at the conductor position place, is used for indicating with vision and tactile manner in the outside of oversheath the position of conductor; Conductor extends in conceptive public straight plane, and the symmetrical plane of outline has been determined on this straight plane; Cross symmetrical plane and consider, different in the shape of the described outline above first conductor with the shape of described outline above the second and/or the 3rd conductor.
Conductor extends in straight plane, therefore provides such flat cable, and the conductor of this flat cable has solid core separately, and this solid core has relatively low internal resistance.The complementary shape that flat cable can be arranged in connector ordinatedly embeds in the conduit, wherein, on the one hand the symmetry of oversheath and on the other hand the difference of shape make this layout can only be in two positions.The difference of these two positions is the parallel axis upset of flat cable around it.Therefore, in both cases, conductor all only is assembled to complementary shape connector, that be used for this purpose and embeds conduit, therefore, can offset the connection difference on the various connectors.Described feature makes cable be specially adapted in building or the public building, and wherein, three conductors can be respectively applied for ground wire, zero line and 220-240 volt phase line.In principle, ground wire can not exchange with phase line in this case.
In one embodiment, at the intermediate distance between first and second conductors greater than the intermediate distance between the second and the 3rd conductor.This distance difference has the supplementary result to the described shape difference of above-mentioned first and second conductors top, therefore, can eliminate with the pressure mode with cable arrangements in the embedding conduit of mistake.
In one embodiment, cable in oversheath, near the 3rd conductor, be included in the oversheath parallel to each other substantially with basic fixed the 4th conductor and the 5th conductor that extend of mutual edge distance ground mutually, these conductors are considered to be close in succession each other, wherein, conductor is built with the insulation sheaths of electrical insulating material separately, have only the solid core of single electric conducting material to be contained in this insulation sheaths, wherein, the outline of oversheath is arranged to be higher than between conductor at the conductor position place, is used for indicating with vision and tactile manner in the outside of oversheath the position of conductor; Conductor extends in conceptive public straight plane, and the symmetrical plane of described outline has been determined on this straight plane.Five conductors make cable be specially adapted in building or the public building, and wherein, they can be respectively applied for the three-phase (they form 380-400 volt connector together) of ground wire, zero line and 220-240 volt.
In one embodiment, oversheath surrounds each first conductor, second conductor, the 3rd conductor and preferred the 4th conductor and the 5th conductor respectively and fully along peripheral direction ground.Therefore, when conductor bends to sharp-pointed elbow owing to the solid core relative stiffness or around its longitudinal axis when rotation, conductor also keeps the relation that they interfix.
In one embodiment, cross symmetrical plane and consider, described outline has analogous shape above second conductor, the 3rd conductor and preferred the 4th conductor and the 5th conductor.
In one embodiment, cross symmetrical plane and consider, described outline is included in the circular contour part of second conductor, the 3rd conductor and preferred the 4th conductor and the 5th conductor top.
In one embodiment, cross symmetrical plane and consider, oversheath has the constant radial thickness with respect to described conductor center above second conductor, the 3rd conductor and preferred the 4th conductor and the 5th conductor.
In one embodiment, described outline has polygonal shape around first conductor, preferably square or octagon-shaped.
Also selectively, outline has rectangular shape around first conductor, and this shape has straight hypotenuse around the corner.
In one embodiment, outline comprises the wide part of first through ship between first and second conductors, the wide partial parallel of this first through ship in symmetrical plane and with the extension of turning up the soil at interval of this symmetrical plane.
In one embodiment, consider in the weft direction of cable that outline is included in first bridging part between first conductor and second conductor, straight, the outline of this bridging part be parallel to symmetrical plane and with the extension of turning up the soil at interval of this symmetrical plane.
In one embodiment, consider in the weft direction of cable that first bridging part imports centering in the widened section of first and second conductors of oversheath at the place, outer end.
Described shape facility makes it possible to respectively or is in combination cable is closed but be arranged in certainly in the complementary shape embedding conduit of connector with form with discharging.
In one embodiment, first bridging part comprises discontinuities, so that a series of first elongated holes are provided, these first pore size distributions and have basic analogous shape on the length of cable, and this hole is divided into a plurality of bridging part segmentations with first bridging part.First hole can be as the safe mounting points of cable, because its conductor separation is opened.
When first than slotted hole and/or when the bridging part segmentation has essentially identical intermediate distance mutually in succession, this hole can be as the linear measure longimetry indication of cable.Like this, having roughly the cut cable of correct length can measure and obtain from raw material.
In the embodiment that saves material, first is longer than bridging part segmentation than slotted hole.
In one embodiment, according to a repetitive pattern, a plurality of bridging part segmentations are provided with one or more second hole, and this second hole is shorter than first hole along the longitudinal direction of cable.Second hole makes repetitive pattern in the bridging part segmentation, that extend in several bridging part segmentations to know and sees, therefore, when measuring, for example can only count, be used for fast and roughly measuring correct length and it is obtained from raw material the bridging part segmentation that is provided with second hole.
In optional embodiment, first bridging part comprises discontinuities, so that be provided at a series of first bridging part segmentations of telling on the cable length, these first bridging part segmentations have the basic each other intermediate distance that equates.The bridging part segmentation makes win conductor and second conductor keep being parallel to each other, and discontinuities can be used to make fastener material to insert cable safely, and like this, cable can be fixed.
In one embodiment, discontinuities provides the second bridging part segmentation between the first bridging part segmentation in succession, and this second bridging part segmentation is shorter than the first bridging part segmentation along the longitudinal direction of cable.The second bridging part segmentation provides connection rigidity between first conductor and second conductor, that make the meticulous distribution that they are parallel, and cable also can be fixed the abundant position on its length.
When half (preferably 52 at least percent) at least of the total length of the combined length covering cable of bridging part segmentation in succession, when quantitatively considering, can be to realize making the described connection rigidity of conductor keeping parallelism.
In one embodiment, the insulation sheaths of oversheath and conductor against but removable turning up the soil contact, wherein, the insulation sheaths of first conductor, second conductor, the 3rd conductor and preferred the 4th conductor and the 5th conductor has different color or color sign indicating numbers mutually.Against but knock-down contact makes oversheath to peel off from conductor, and can not damage insulation sheaths.According to different color sign indicating numbers, cable can be easy to and correctly be connected.
In one embodiment, the cross section of insulation sheaths and solid core all is a circular contour, therefore, can handle or bonding conductor in mode common in building or public building, for example uses and inserts conductor connector.
When the core of first conductor, second conductor, the 3rd conductor and preferred the 4th conductor and the 5th conductor was made by copper with 2.5 square millimeters of cross-sections surfaces preferably or copper alloy, cable was specially adapted to 220-240 volt or 380-400 volt low-voltage equipment.
In one embodiment, cable comprises a plurality of low current conductors in oversheath, this low current conductor extends in first conductor, opposite with the second and the 3rd a conductor side, wherein, the outline of oversheath is arranged to be higher than between conductor at the conductor position place, is used for indicating with vision and tactile manner in the outside of oversheath the position of conductor; Conductor extends in conceptive public straight plane, and the symmetrical plane of described outline has been determined on this straight plane.The low current conductor can be used for control device, and this control device provides electric power by cable, for example by the serial bus agreement.
In one embodiment, described outline comprises around two of the low current conductor relative circular contour parts, this outline portion extends through symmetrical plane, and import in the wide part of through ship, the wide partial parallel of this through ship in symmetrical plane and with the extension of turning up the soil at interval of this symmetrical plane, like this, can distinguish so that the position of low current conductor and other conductor are clear from the outside.
In one embodiment, described outline is included in the wide part of second through ship between first conductor and the low current conductor, this outline portion be parallel to symmetrical plane and with the extension of turning up the soil at interval of this symmetrical plane.
Also can select, consider on the weft direction of cable, oversheath is included in second bridging part between first conductor and the low current conductor, straight, the outline of this bridging part be parallel to symmetrical plane and with the extension of turning up the soil at interval of this symmetrical plane.
When second bridging part than first bridging part more in short-term, the described position difference of low current conductor can increase.
In one embodiment, when crossing symmetrical plane and considering, the thickness of the first straight bridging part and/or the second straight bridging part equals the thickness of the solid core of first conductor, second conductor or the 3rd conductor substantially.
Although there is solid core, when oversheath was made by the flexible composite material polyolefin of flame retardant combination (preferably with), cable also can be pressed into the shape of required cable trace, is perhaps cut by the IDC connector and wears.
When insulation sheaths was made by synthetic material (preferably crosslinked have polyethylene), insulation sheaths can puncture or peel off simply.
According to going back on the one hand, the invention provides a kind of assembly, it comprises cable, be bonded on first connector and second connector that separates that is used to be bonded on the cable on the cable, wherein, cable comprises oversheath and adjacent one another are first, second, the 3rd conductor and a plurality of Control current conductor, they are substantially parallel to each other in oversheath and to extend in notional public straight plane on the phase mutual edge distance ground of basic fixed, wherein, first, the second and the 3rd conductor is built with the insulation sheaths of electrical insulating material separately, have only the solid core of single electric conducting material to be contained in this insulation sheaths, the Control current conductor extends in a side opposite with the second and the 3rd conductor of first conductor, first connector comprises first housing, this first housing has first electric contact, this first electric contact is cut and is worn sheath, cable extends between two relative head side of first housing along its longitudinal direction, first electric contact is all cut and is worn oversheath and first, the insulation sheaths of the second or the 3rd conductor, core with it electrically contacts then, wherein, at least one vertical side place that first housing extends between head side is provided with the insertion framework that recess defines, cable is in this insertion framework is freely stretched in the position of Control current conductor, second connector comprises second housing and second electric contact, this second electric contact is cut and is worn sheath, this second connector is used for being packaged in the insertion framework, and cut the oversheath of wearing cable by second electric contact, touch so that be conductively connected with the Control current conductor.
Cable is so-called flat cable, and it first, second and the 3rd conductor have solid core, and this solid core has best conductive section.Three conductors can be used for ground wire, zero line and 220-240 volt phase line, can form its branch by first connector.The Control current conductor that inserts in the framework still keeps undisturbed.In public building, this enough is used for a plurality of breakouts.Can select, second connector can be arranged in and insert in the framework, and contacts with the Control current conductor, also is used in this position branch Control current.
Control current is the low-amperage electric current, is used to control electric parts, and these electricity parts are powered with the 3rd conductor by first, second or are connected with them.Control current for example can be controlled according to serial bus agreement (for example KNX agreement).
In one embodiment, first connector is provided with cable carriage, this cable carriage have shape form with the oversheath complementation against profile, cable is contained in this carrier ordinatedly, wherein, first electric contact protrudes against profile from described, inserts framework and laterally interrupts being somebody's turn to do against profile.Against the profile position of attached cable in connector reliably, the therefore also fixing position of Control current cable in inserting framework.Then, second connector can be bonded on the required Control current cable reliably.
In a simple embodiment, insert framework and have rectangular shape.
When first and second connectors be provided be used for making second connector insert the coupling of the framework and first connector cooperate joint the time, second connector can be fixed on and insert in the framework.
Also can select, second connector in the framework is inserted in cable self carrying.
According to going back on the one hand, the invention provides a kind of assembly, it comprises cable and connector, this connector be bonded on the cable and be bonded on will with branch conductors that this connector is connected on, wherein, cable comprises oversheath and adjacent one another are first, second, the 3rd conductor, they are substantially parallel to each other in oversheath and extend in notional public straight plane with the ground of mutual edge distance mutually with basic fixed, wherein, first, the second and the 3rd conductor and branch conductors are built with the insulation sheaths of electrical insulating material separately, have only the solid core of single electric conducting material to be contained in this insulation sheaths, connector comprises housing, branch's connector of cutting the electric contact of wearing sheath and being used for branch conductors, electric contact is respectively autotomyed and is worn oversheath and first, the insulation sheaths of the second or the 3rd conductor, core with it electrically contacts then, branch's connector comprises the insertion contact and inserts conduit, this inserts the contact and is connected with at least one electric contact conduction, this insertion conduit leads to the insertion contact, and the insertion conduit is oriented and is used to guide the straight parallel plane direction of insertion of notion of branch conductors edge and cable to be inserted into the insertion contact.
Cable is so-called flat cable, and it first, second and the 3rd conductor have solid core, and this solid core has best conductive section.Three conductors can be used for ground wire, zero line and 220-240 volt phase line, can form its branch by first connector.Because solid core, the performance classes of flat cable and branch conductors is rigid cable seemingly, and because direction of insertion is parallel to cable, therefore can form the branch of highly compact.
In one embodiment, the insertion conduit is oriented and is used to guide branch conductors to insert along the direction of insertion parallel with the longitudinal direction of cable.
In one embodiment, housing is included in the outer wall that extend the cable top, inserts conduit and is determined in this outer wall.Branch conductors can be inserted in the conduit by visual observation.
In one embodiment, insert conduit and define, in the local recessed outer wall of this sliding part, and deviating from a side opening of cable by sliding part.Then, branch conductors can be arranged in the sliding part from above, so that channeling conduct.
Preferably, sliding part has the cylindricality bottom shape.Such shape links to each other with the round insulation sheath of branch conductors.
In one embodiment, insert conduit and define by the tunnel segmentation, this tunnel part charge ground extension on outer wall, and determine to pass the passage of upper wall.Then, branch conductors can be directed to its end position in the tunnel segmentation.
In one embodiment, the tunnel segmentation has cylindrical inner wall and/or upper wall.Such shape links to each other with the round insulation sheath of branch conductors.Particularly, upper wall is formed for inserting the identification point of branch conductors at the outer wall place.
In a combination embodiment, the tunnel segmentation is positioned at the sliding part back along direction of insertion.
Particularly, the tunnel segmentation extends into sliding part along direction of insertion and is connected.
When inserting the contact when being used for engaging with the core self-locking of branch conductors, the outer end of the branch conductors that insulation sheaths has been peeled off can permanently be connected with connector in an insert action.
In one embodiment, cross the straight plane of notion when considering, the insertion conduit of branch's connector be positioned at conductor directly over, branch's connector contacts with this conductor conduction by its electric contact.Like this, the position of inserting conduit provides the direct vision indication of conductor, can contact with conductor by described insertion conduit.This has limited the danger of incorrect link.
In one embodiment, connector comprises a plurality of branch conductors, for example is used for each first, second and one or two of the 3rd conductor, and wherein, branch conductors is interlaced along direction of insertion, so that simplify the insertion of branch conductors.
According to going back on the one hand, the invention provides a kind of assembly, it comprises first cable, second cable and connector, this connector is bonded on first and second cables, wherein, first and second cables comprise oversheath and adjacent one another are first, second, the 3rd conductor, they are substantially parallel to each other in oversheath and extend in notional public straight plane with the ground of mutual edge distance mutually with basic fixed, wherein, first, the second and the 3rd conductor is built with the insulation sheaths of electrical insulating material separately, have only the solid core of single electric conducting material to be contained in this insulation sheaths, connector comprises housing, cut first electric contact of wearing sheath and cut second electric contact of wearing sheath, the oversheath and first that first electric contact is respectively autotomyed and worn first cable, the insulation sheaths of the second or the 3rd conductor, core with it electrically contacts then, the oversheath and first that second electric contact is respectively autotomyed and worn second cable, the insulation sheaths of the second or the 3rd conductor, core with it electrically contacts then, one on first and second cables are just extending through housing at another above (or directly straight), and described notional plane is parallel to each other, and first and second contacts are electrically connected conductor mutually, this conductor cross notional plane and one another just above ground extend.
Cable is so-called flat cable, and it first, second and the 3rd conductor have solid core, and this solid core has best conductive section.Three conductors can be used for ground wire, zero line and 220-240 volt phase line, can form its branch by first connector.Because solid core, the performance classes of flat cable is like rigid cable.Because cable is parallel, rigid cable can relatively easily be pressed to connector (because crossing their plane), and by connector, can be formed on cable compact on the height and connect.
In one embodiment, connector is provided with cable carriage, this cable carriage part is contained in the housing, and electric contact protrudes from housing along the direction of cable carriage, and wherein, cable carriage can be moved between first precalculated position and second precalculated position with respect to housing, in first precalculated position, electric contact and oversheath are spaced apart, and in second precalculated position, electric contact is cut and worn oversheath and insulation sheaths.Then, can carry out being connected of connector and cable in two continuous actions, wherein, cable at first is positioned in the cable carriage, then, makes cable carriage arrive the second place from primary importance again, so that make electric contact connect.The position that changes cable carriage for example can be undertaken by a pair of pliers, connector device in this to pliers in.
In one embodiment, cable carriage is provided with built in items and closing cap, and wherein, in the primary importance of cable carriage, closing cap can be arranged on the built in items, is used for the assembling restriction of first or second cable.By closing this lid, described cable can be located with respect to connector.
Preferably, connector is provided with the shut-off block that is used to cover, and wherein, this shut-off block is used for repeatedly opening and closing this lid in primary importance, and permanently closes this lid in the second place.In this case, by opening this lid once more, connector can reorientate with respect to cable when needed or move.Oversheath or insulation sheaths are not also cut and are worn.Make cable carriage arrive the second place after (this means cutting wear sheath and sheath after) because permanent closing and no longer can opening, unless connector is forced accidentally or damages.
In one embodiment, housing is provided with the flexible antelabium that splits, this antelabium that splits is provided with at place, outer end freely closes protuberance, this is closed protuberance and is directed to cable carriage, in the second place of cable carriage, this protuberance is bonded on the cable carriage, is used for permanently stopping returning primary importance, wherein, the antelabium that splits is used for splitting by the outwardly-bent joint that finishes to close protuberance the time.Cable carriage is merely able to return primary importance by the destruction antelabium that splits, and therefore, the function of connector finishes.Like this, can so that connector can not reuse.
In one embodiment, first or second cable be contained in ordinatedly cable carriage in profile, should be against the shape and the oversheath complementation of profile.
In one embodiment, when considering in the cross section of the longitudinal direction that crosses cable, the outline of oversheath is arranged to be higher than between conductor at the conductor position place, is used for indicating with vision and tactile manner in the outside of oversheath the position of conductor; The symmetrical plane of outline has been determined on the straight plane of notion; At the intermediate distance between first and second conductors greater than the intermediate distance between the second and the 3rd conductor.Then, flat cable be arranged in ordinatedly described complementary shape in the embedding conduit of profile, wherein, the symmetry of oversheath and the difference on intermediate distance make this layout can only be in two positions.The difference of these two positions is the parallel axis upset of flat cable around it.Therefore, in both cases, conductor all only is assembled to against complementary shape profile, that be used for this purpose and embeds conduit, therefore, can offset the connection difference on the various connectors.Described feature makes cable and connector be specially adapted in building or the public building, and wherein, three conductors can be respectively applied for ground wire, zero line and 220-240 volt phase line.In principle, ground wire can not exchange with phase line in this case.
Also can select or in addition, in the cross section of the longitudinal direction that crosses first and second cables, consider, the outline of oversheath is arranged to be higher than between conductor at the conductor position place, is used for indicating with vision and tactile manner in the outside of oversheath the position of conductor; The symmetrical plane of outline has been determined on the straight plane of notion; Cross symmetrical plane and consider, different in the shape of the described outline above first conductor with the shape of outline above the second and/or the 3rd conductor.Then, flat cable be arranged in ordinatedly described complementary shape in the embedding conduit of profile, wherein, on the one hand the symmetry of oversheath and on the other hand the difference of shape make this layout can only be in two positions.The difference of these two positions is the parallel axis upset of flat cable around it.Therefore, in both cases, conductor all only falls into against complementary shape profile, that correctly be used for this purpose and embeds conduit, therefore, can offset the connection difference on the various connectors.Described feature makes cable and connector be specially adapted in building or the public building, and wherein, three conductors can be respectively applied for ground wire, zero line and 220-240 volt phase line.In principle, ground wire can not exchange with phase line in this case.
In one embodiment, be used for first and second cables against profile with respect to the middle symmetrical plane symmetry that between cable, extends in parallel.
According to going back on the one hand, the invention provides a kind of assembly, it comprises cable, the device connector that is bonded on the connector on this cable and is connected with this connector, wherein, cable comprises oversheath and adjacent one another are first, second, the 3rd conductor, they are substantially parallel to each other in oversheath and to extend in notional public straight plane on the phase mutual edge distance ground of basic fixed, wherein, first, the second and the 3rd conductor is built with the insulation sheaths of electrical insulating material separately, have only the solid core of single electric conducting material to be contained in this insulation sheaths, connector comprises housing, cut the electric contact of wearing sheath and be used to make the multipole first plug connector that housing is electrically connected with electric contact, electric contact is respectively autotomyed and is worn oversheath and first, the insulation sheaths of the second or the 3rd conductor, core with it electrically contacts then, the device connector is provided with multipole second plug connector and the flexible multilead cable that is connected with this second plug connector, each is formed the lead-in wire of this multilead cable by a plurality of conductors of a bundle, wherein, the first plug connector and the second plug connector interconnect, and will be used for repeatedly disconnecting and realization interconnects.
Assembly can be a part that is used for the power-supply device of device (for example being integrated in the illumination fixture of ceiling system).Assembly can form in a plurality of stages, wherein, at first arranges flat cable and provides connector to it, forms ceiling system subsequently, and the illumination fixture is installed at last.Then, the illumination fixture is connected with flexible multilead cable, and the first plug connector is connected with the second plug connector of having installed.Equally, same cable can be provided with a plurality of connectors, and these connectors separately, therefore, have the preassembled first plug connector in a plurality of positions on cable length.
In one embodiment, connector is provided with a plurality of first plug connectors and a plurality of device connectors that are connected with it.In described example, a connector can be formed for the local center power points of a plurality of illumination fixtures.
According to going back on the one hand, the invention provides a kind of assembly, it comprises cable, be bonded on the connector on this cable, be loaded with the case that is used for electric wiring of connector and the branch conductors that is connected with this connector, wherein, cable comprises oversheath and adjacent one another are first, second, the 3rd conductor, they are substantially parallel to each other in oversheath and extend in notional public straight plane with the ground of mutual edge distance mutually with basic fixed, wherein, first, the second and the 3rd conductor is built with the insulation sheaths of electrical insulating material separately, have only the solid core of single electric conducting material to be contained in this insulation sheaths, connector comprises housing, branch's connector of cutting the electric contact of wearing sheath and being used for branch conductors, electric contact is respectively autotomyed and is worn oversheath and first, the insulation sheaths of the second or the 3rd conductor, core with it electrically contacts then, branch's connector is connected with at least one electric contact conduction, described case is provided with peripheral wall and diapire, they have defined first cavity that is used for electrical connector, branch conductors is led to this electrical connector, and peripheral wall has mounting edge, be used to make up the electric switch material, case also comprises the connector holder that is used for connector, this connector holder is used for guidance connector linear translation with respect to mounting edge on the stroke that defines, and is used to regulate the position of connector with respect to mounting edge.
Case with connector holder can be used as a unit and handles, and wherein, at work, connector can be connected on the cable, and this cable is arranged in earlier stage.At this moment, guidance connector can change case with respect to the position that is bonded on the connector on the cable with respect to the linear translation of mounting edge, and therefore, case can be arranged on proper position at work, for example in wall conduit case.
In one embodiment, connector holder is used for the linear translation of guidance connector along the longitudinal direction of cable.Because the conductor of cable extends in parallel to each other, so cable rigidity along the longitudinal direction is than bigger along the rigidity of horizontal direction.Guidance connector in fact along the longitudinal direction linear translation will help the compensation described rigidity a difficult problem.
In one embodiment, mounting edge has been determined straight mounting plane, and wherein, connector holder is used to be parallel to the linear translation of mounting plane ground guidance connector.
In one embodiment, mounting edge has the elongated rectangular profile, is used to make up a series of elongated switching materials, and wherein, connector holder is used for linear translation guidance connector, that be parallel to the longitudinal direction of elongated rectangular profile.
Mounting edge is formed for making up in the viewable side of case the basis of mounting material.Then, the linear translation that is directed connector, that be parallel to mounting plane or be parallel to rectangular profile makes the mounting material that makes up at work can move to correct position.
During quantificational expression, the length of the described stroke that defines is at least 1/3 of the connector length that follows Cheng Fangxiang.
In one embodiment, cable extends along the outside of this diapire in the back of diapire, and this side deviates from mounting edge.
In one embodiment, diapire is provided with elongate channels, and this elongate channels is recessed with respect to mounting edge, and cable part at least stretches in this conduit.Like this, the degree of depth of case can be adjusted to the degree of depth of the installing space that is used for this case.Then, conduit guarantees requisite space rear side, that be used for cable at case.
In one embodiment, connector holder is at the outside of peripheral wall carrying connector, and like this, making connector be connected with cable can be undertaken by visual observation.
In one embodiment, connector holder is provided with framework or case, and this framework or case have second cavity, and connector is contained in this second cavity, and wherein, second cavity imports in first cavity, and branch conductors is passed the extension of first and second cavitys.Like this, branch conductors can be covered in assembly fully.
In one embodiment, connector holder is provided with framework, and connector is fixed in this framework, and connector holder also is provided with matching connector, be used for the linear translation of guiding frame, so guidance connector is with respect to the linear translation of mounting edge with respect to mounting edge.Connector self can keep there are not the translational guidance parts, and this makes that the complexity of connector is limited.
In one embodiment, connector is provided with cable carriage, this cable carriage part is contained in the housing, and electric contact protrudes from housing along the direction of cable carriage, wherein, cable carriage can be moved between first precalculated position and second precalculated position with respect to housing, in first precalculated position, electric contact and oversheath are spaced apart, in second precalculated position, electric contact is cut and is worn oversheath and insulation sheaths, wherein, cable carriage is provided with in the side that deviates from housing and is used for a pair of pliers, substantially straight composition surface, one in two relative clamp members of a pair of pliers can be arranged on this composition surface, and this makes connector between them to pliers, be used for the extruded cable carrier from primary importance to the second place, wherein, in first and second positions, be used for this to the composition surface of pliers with cross that the longitudinal direction of cable extends, notional direct-connected continuous part is freely extended above the border of connector holder.In first and second positions, be used for this to the composition surface of pliers and cross cable longitudinal direction, notional direct-connected continuous part freely extends above the border of connector holder, therefore, connector holder can not hinder clamp member and is bonded on the composition surface that is used for a pair of pliers when making that connector is connected with cable.
In one embodiment, cable carriage is provided with built in items and closing cap, wherein, primary importance in cable carriage, closing cap can be arranged on the built in items, be used for the assembling restriction of this cable, closing cap can be hinged with respect to built in items, and be arranged in side built in items, that deviate from mounting edge.Then, arrange that the cable that connects can carry out at the rear side of case, can have maximum installing space usually at this rear side.
In one embodiment, switching material is installed on the mounting edge, and this material is connected with branch conductors.Then, assembly can be treated to a pre-assembled unit, and wherein, cable only need be connected with connector at work, so that operate.
In actual applications, case is designed to wall conduit case, and wherein, assembly also comprises the elongated wall conduit, and case is contained in this elongated wall conduit, and cable extends in the wall conduit and along the longitudinal direction of this wall conduit.
According to going back on the one hand, the invention provides a kind of assembly, it comprises cable, be bonded on the connector on this cable, be loaded with the case that is used for electric wiring of connector and the branch conductors that is connected with this connector, wherein, cable comprises oversheath and adjacent one another are first, second, the 3rd conductor, they are substantially parallel to each other in oversheath and extend in notional public straight plane with the ground of mutual edge distance mutually with basic fixed, wherein, first, the second and the 3rd conductor is built with the insulation sheaths of electrical insulating material separately, have only the solid core of single electric conducting material to be contained in this insulation sheaths, connector comprises housing, branch's connector of cutting the electric contact of wearing sheath and being used for branch conductors, electric contact is respectively autotomyed and is worn oversheath and first, the insulation sheaths of the second or the 3rd conductor, core with it electrically contacts then, branch conductors is connected with at least one electric contact conduction, connector is provided with cable carriage, this cable carriage part is contained in the housing, and electric contact protrudes from housing along the direction of cable carriage, wherein, cable carriage can be moved between first precalculated position and second precalculated position with respect to housing, in first precalculated position, electric contact and oversheath are spaced apart, in second precalculated position, electric contact is cut and is worn oversheath and insulation sheaths, case is provided with peripheral wall and diapire, they have defined first cavity that is used for electrical connector, branch conductors is led to this electrical connector, case also comprises the connector holder that is used for connector, this connector holder be used to be positioned in cable carriage be in can be free or expedite mode the situation near the primary importance at least of cable is carried on housing with connector from the outside of case.
But have the case of connector holder and also can form operating unit by free connector, but cable can be connected on this operating unit from the outside at an easy rate near cable by its carrying.Will not insert in first cavity by cable.This makes that this assembly is fit to be connected on the same cable of the continuous cable of conduct with a plurality of assemblies.
In one embodiment, peripheral wall has mounting edge, is used for making up on case the electric switch material, wherein, connector holder is positioned to be used for connector is carried on rear side case, that deviate from mounting edge, therefore, can keep a safe distance and installing space between switching material and connector.
In one embodiment, switching material is installed on the mounting edge, and this switching material is connected with branch conductors.Therefore, the box-shaped that is connected with switching material becomes easy-to-use unit, has only cable to be connected with it.
In one embodiment, connector holder is positioned to be used to carry connector with respect to housing, and the cable retainer deviates from mounting edge.
In one embodiment, connector holder is positioned to be used to carry connector with respect to housing, and branch's connector is oriented towards first cavity or outlet wherein, therefore, branch's connector can lead to first cavity on relatively than short distance, so that further connect.
In one embodiment, connector holder is provided with framework or case, and this framework or case have second cavity, and connector is contained in this second cavity, and wherein, second cavity imports in first cavity, and branch conductors is passed the extension of first and second cavitys.Like this, branch conductors can be covered in assembly fully.
In one embodiment, cable carriage is provided with in a side that deviates from housing and is used for composition surface a pair of pliers, straight substantially, one in two relative clamp members of a pair of pliers can be arranged on this composition surface, this makes connector between them to pliers, be used for the extruded cable carrier from primary importance to the second place, wherein, in first and second positions, be used for this composition surface to pliers extends with the longitudinal direction that crosses cable, notional direct-connected continuous part extension freely above the border of connector holder.In first and second positions, be used for this to the composition surface of pliers and cross cable longitudinal direction, notional direct-connected continuous part freely extends on the limit side of connector holder, therefore, connector holder can not hinder clamp member and is bonded on the composition surface that is used for a pair of pliers when making that connector is connected with cable.
In first practical application, case is designed to the hollow wall case, and wherein, the opening that connector passes in the diapire extends.
In second practical application, case is designed to wall conduit case, and wherein, assembly also comprises the wall conduit, and wall conduit case is contained in this wall conduit, and connector is positioned at the wall conduit, and cable passes the wall conduit and extends.
In the 3rd practical application, case is designed to cable conduit case, and wherein, assembly also comprises the cable conduit, and cable conduit case is installed on this cable conduit, and the cable conduit comprises diapire and two sidewalls that raise from this diapire, connector be positioned at diapire just above.
According to going back on the one hand, the invention provides a kind of assembly, it comprises cable, be bonded on the connector on this cable, be loaded with the case that is used for electric wiring of connector, the branch conductors that is connected with this connector, and be used to a pair of pliers that makes that connector is connected with cable, wherein, cable comprises oversheath and adjacent one another are first, second, the 3rd conductor, they are substantially parallel to each other in oversheath and extend in notional public straight plane with the ground of mutual edge distance mutually with basic fixed, wherein, first, the second and the 3rd conductor is built with the insulation sheaths of electrical insulating material separately, have only the solid core of single electric conducting material to be contained in this insulation sheaths, connector comprises housing, branch's connector of cutting the electric contact of wearing sheath and being used for branch conductors, electric contact is respectively autotomyed and is worn oversheath and first, the insulation sheaths of the second or the 3rd conductor, core with it electrically contacts then, branch's connector is connected with at least one electric contact conduction, connector is provided with cable carriage, this cable carriage part is contained in the housing, and electric contact protrudes from housing along the direction of cable carriage, wherein, cable carriage can be moved between first precalculated position and second precalculated position with respect to housing, in first precalculated position, electric contact and oversheath are spaced apart, in second precalculated position, electric contact is cut and is worn oversheath and insulation sheaths, case is provided with peripheral wall and diapire, they have defined the cavity that is used to be electrically connected, branch conductors is led to this cavity, case also comprises the connector holder that is used for connector, with respect to housing, this connector holder is used to be positioned under the situation that the cable retainer deviates from this case and carries connector, cable carriage is provided with in the side that deviates from housing and is used for a pair of pliers, substantially the first straight composition surface, and connector is provided with second composition surface that is used for a pair of pliers at the opposite side towards case, two relative clamp members of a pair of pliers can be arranged on this composition surface, this makes connector be between them, be used for the extruded cable carrier from primary importance to the second place, wherein, case is provided with the continuation of extending and inserts conduit above second composition surface that is used for a pair of pliers, be used for inserting the clamp member that is bonded on second composition surface that is used for a pair of pliers from the outside of case.
Case and the connector that is carried by its form easy-to-use unit, wherein, insert conduit and form identification point clearly, are used for making the final step that connector is connected with cable insert this clamp member to pliers.
In one embodiment, inserting conduit and clamp member is elongated shape, and there is similar shape profile in the cross section, is used for inserting clamp member with guidance mode.This similar shaped wheel profile forming shape lock, therefore, clamp member is merely able to insert along a direction, and wherein, clamp member will end at just and be used for this first composition surface to pliers relatively.This has improved operability, and this assembly is installed easily.
In one embodiment, insert conduit and end in the peripheral wall of case, therefore, the import of insertion conduit can be known to be seen.
In one embodiment, peripheral wall has mounting edge, and this mounting edge has been determined installation surface, is used for making up on case the electric switch material, wherein, inserts conduit and is parallel to the installation surface extension.Like this, switching material can be implemented in the front portion of case, and the clamp member of a pair of pliers can insert from sidepiece by visual observation.
In one embodiment, case is an elongated shape, and peripheral wall has been determined on the longitudinal direction of case: narrowed portion, this narrowed portion have the widened section of case in both sides; And cavity, be used for making up many switching materials in the position of widened section.Insert conduit and will keep its length restriction in the position of the position of narrowed portion, therefore, connector can use simple relatively a pair of pliers to connect.
In one embodiment, case is designed to the hollow wall case, and preferably a plurality of hollow wall casees are used to make up a series of continuous switching material.
Described in the application's specification and the claim and aspect shown in the application's the accompanying drawing and measure also can use separately.The theme of the branch patent application that described each side can relate to.This be used in particular for the measure described in the subclaim requirement and aspect.
Description of drawings
A plurality of example embodiment shown in inciting somebody to action are with reference to the accompanying drawings below introduced the present invention, in the accompanying drawing:
Figure 1A and 1B have represented equidistant front view and the cutaway view according to first cable of the present invention;
Fig. 2 A and 2B have represented equidistant front view and the cutaway view according to second cable of the present invention;
Fig. 3 A-3C has represented equidistant front view, cutaway view and the vertical view according to the 3rd cable of the present invention;
Fig. 3 D has represented the vertical view according to the 3rd cable of the present invention, and the hole of optional figure is arranged in the 3rd cable;
Fig. 4 A and 4B have represented equidistant front view and the cutaway view according to the 4th cable of the present invention;
Fig. 5 A-5D has represented the equidistant front view according to first connector of the present invention, and this first connector is expressed as the 4th flat cable that is used for according to Fig. 4 A and 4B and is connected, and wherein, several parts are removed from connector in succession;
Fig. 6 has represented the equidistant front view according to second connector of the present invention, and this second connector is the version according to first connector of Fig. 5 A-5D;
Fig. 7 A and 7B have represented the equidistant front view according to the 3rd connector of the present invention, the 3rd connector is expressed as the 4th flat cable that is used for according to Fig. 4 A and 4B and is connected, wherein, and in Fig. 7 B, several parts are removed from connector, and have represented infrastructural frame in detail;
Fig. 8 has represented the equidistant front view according to the 4th connector of the present invention, and the 4th connector is the version according to the 3rd connector of Fig. 7 A and 7B;
Fig. 9 has represented the equidistant front view according to the 5th connector of the present invention, and the 5th connector is the version according to the 3rd connector of Fig. 7 A and 7B;
Figure 10 has represented the equidistant front view of a pair of pliers, and this is used to connect connector according to earlier drawings to pliers;
Figure 11 A-11D has represented to have two isometric top view, an end view and the equidistant rearview according to the pre-installation hollow wall box of the 3rd connector of Fig. 7, is connected with the 3rd connector according to the 3rd flat cable of Fig. 3 A and 3B;
Figure 12 A-12C has represented to have the isometric view of the cable conduit of retainer and socket outlet connector, and they all are provided with first connector according to Fig. 5 A-5C, is connected with this first connector according to the 4th flat cable of Fig. 4 A and 4B;
Figure 13 A has represented the equidistant front view of wall conduit, has socket outlet and is contained in this wall conduit according to the insertion box of the 3rd connector of Fig. 7 A and 7B;
Figure 13 B-13E has represented two equidistant front views and two the equidistant rearviews according to the insertion box of Figure 13 A, and wherein, a plurality of parts are removed in succession.
Embodiment
Figure 1A-Fig. 4 B has represented first flat cable 100, second flat cable 200, the 3rd flat cable 300 and the 4th flat cable 400 according to different embodiments of the invention.In the detailed description to cable 100,200,300,400, corresponding component has same reference numerals below.
Figure 1A and 1B have represented according to first flat cable 100 of the present invention.Cable 100 is provided with the oversheath 101 of flexible composite material, and this oversheath 101 has constant cross section on its length L.Flat cable 100 is provided with first electric conductor 10, second electric conductor 20 and the 3rd electric conductor 30, and they are all surrounded by oversheath 101 fully.Conductor 10,20,30 extends parallel to each other in the middle fore-and-aft plane of flat cable 100 and symmetrical plane or middle fore-and-aft plane V.
Each conductor 10,20,30 includes only single solid core 11,21,31, and this solid core 11,21,31 has circular cross-section.Core 11,21,31 is by the electric conducting material manufacturing. Solid core 11,21,31 is surrounded by insulation sheaths 12,22,32 fully, and this insulation sheaths 12,22,32 also has circular cross-section.Insulation sheaths 12,22,32 is made by the electric insulation synthetic material of flexibility.
Around first conductor 10, the cross section of oversheath 101 has octagon outline or quadrangle outline (its turning has straight oblique angle), therefore, oversheath 101 is provided with: straight surperficial 102 in upside and bottom side, and this straight surface 102 is parallel to symmetrical plane V and extends; Straight end surfaces 104 and two straight inner surfaces 105, they extend perpendicular to symmetrical plane V; And four straight beveled surface 106, these beveled surface 106 become the miter angle degree with symmetrical plane V.
Therefore around second conductor 20 and the 3rd conductor 30, oversheath 101 has constant radial thickness, forms circular outline part 107, and wherein, between the second and the 3rd conductor 20,30, notional round continuous part P contacts with adjacent insulation sheaths 22,32.
Between first conductor 10 and second conductor 20, oversheath 101 is provided with the first straight bridging part 108, and this first bridging part 108 has constant thickness, and therefore, oversheath 101 is provided with and is parallel to two straight surfaces 109 that symmetrical plane V extends.The thickness of straight bridging part 108 equals the thickness of the core 11,21,31 of conductor 10,20,30 substantially, and less than the whole thickness of the oversheath 101 directly over the conductor 10,20,30.
First bridging part 108 comprises the repetitive pattern in a plurality of continuous first hole 120 of L extension along the longitudinal direction, described first hole 120 has essentially identical length and mutual essentially identical intermediate distance, therefore, the repetitive pattern of bridging part segmentation 122,122a also forms and has mutual essentially identical length and mutual essentially identical intermediate distance.And continuous, this bridging part segmentation 122a is provided with a plurality of second continuous holes 121 by bridging part segmentation 122a in a plurality of bridging part in succession segmentation 122 of fixed number, and forms repetitive pattern with these second holes 121.There is rectangle perimeter in first hole 120.Hole 120,121 can be used for fixing cable 100 by pin or flat bandage, and wherein, the physical length unit of cable 100 has been represented to be used in second hole 121, for example 1 meter.Like this, will help the electrician to come the cable 100 of cutting correct length from supply with coiled material simply.Selectively or additionally, cable 100 can be provided with the typographic(al) mark of long measure (for example 1 meter).
Oversheath 101 and insulation sheaths 12,22,32 are in separates but still against state of contact, therefore, can peel off oversheath at the place, outer end of cable 100, makes conductor 10,20,30 be kept perfectly.Their insulation sheaths 12,22,32 can be peeled off respectively so that expose solid conductor core 11,21,31, because insulation sheaths 12,22,32 and core 11,21,31 also are in and separate but still against state of contact.
In this example, oversheath 101 is by making with the polyolefin of flame retardant combination.In this example, insulation sheaths 12,22,32 is made by crosslinked polyethylene.For visual difference, insulation sheaths 12,22,32 is provided with unique color.In this example, the insulation sheaths 12 of first conductor 10 is basic yellow and has green color stripe or be with 13, so that the expression gnd conductor.The insulation sheaths 22 of second conductor 20 is green, in case expression zero line conductor, and the insulation sheaths 32 of the 3rd conductor 30 is brown, so that the expression phase conductor.In this example, solid core 11,21,31 is by copper production, and cross section in this example has 2.5 square millimeters surface.At this moment, first bridging part 108 guarantees that first conductor 10 that is used for ground connection has enough distances from other conductor 20,30.
In this example, the color, cable thickness and the range difference that are used for conductor 10,20,30 are generally used for the cable 100 of single-phase 220-240 volt low voltage devices, for example in public building or machine.At this moment, solid core 11,21,31 guarantees the acceptable low internal resistance of conductor 10,20,30.Because the upside and the bottom side symmetry of cable 100 are in the insulation displacement connector or IDC connector 500 that schematically shows of therefore can safely it being packed into.
IDC connector 500 is provided with first hold assembly 501 and second hold assembly 502, they can be arranged opposite to each other ordinatedly along direction U, wherein, in a side towards cable 100, hold assembly 501,502 provides the profile with parallel embedding conduit, and the upside and the bottom side of this parallel embedding conduit and cable 100 are connected.In this case, first hold assembly 501 embeds at each and is provided with conduction cutting contact pin 503,504,505 in the conduit, when holding cable 100, these conduction cutting contact pins 503,504,505 are worn oversheath 101 and insulation sheaths 12,22,32 with partial cut, touch so that be conductively connected with each core 11,21,31.Because oversheath 101 is at the shape difference of the position of first conductor 10 and second conductor 20 or the 3rd conductor 30, perhaps because the range difference that between them, forms by first bridging part 108 and with respect to the symmetry of middle fore-and-aft plane V, position shown in cable 100 can only be arranged in and around its parallel axis along the position of direction Q upset, wherein, for these two kinds of possible embeddings, insert contact 503,504,505 all with identical conductor 10,20,30 contacts.Oversheath 101 is known the position of having represented each conductor 10,20,30 along the shape and the difference in height of weft direction from the outside.
Fig. 2 A and 2B have represented according to second flat cable 200 of the present invention, with respect to above-mentioned first cable 100, oversheath 201 is provided with the second straight bridging part 110 in a side that deviates from second conductor 20 and the 3rd conductor 30 of first conductor 10, this second bridging part 110 has determined straight surperficial 111 at upside and bottom side, second bridging part has also been determined oval jacket portions 112, is packaged in the metal forming 63 and has insulation sheaths 62 and the two-conductor 60 of two parallel core 61 is contained in the oval jacket portions 112.Like this, oval jacket portions 112 is formed with two semi arches, this two semi arches relative orientation, and interconnect by straight parallel lines.In this example, the diameter of the core 61 of two-conductor 60 can be littler than first conductor 10, second conductor 20 and the 3rd conductor 30, and can form single core separately, perhaps forms multicore or coiling core.For example, two-conductor 60 can for example can provide the equipment of ground connection and electric power to be used for electronic busses with the 3rd conductor 30 and communicate by letter according to the utilization of KNX agreement by first conductor 10, second conductor 20.Therefore the hold assembly 551,552 of the IDC connector 550 that uses is provided with extra embedding conduit, and this embedding conduit has puncture contact pin 506, when clamping cable 200, and the center of the conduction outer end incision core 61 of this puncture contact pin 506.
Fig. 3 A-3C has represented according to the 3rd flat cable 300 of the present invention.With respect to above-mentioned first cable 100, the 3rd cable 300 with oversheath 301 also is provided with the 4th conductor 40 and the 5th conductor 50, the four conductors 40 and the 5th conductor 50 only are insulation sheaths with respect to the difference of first conductor 10, second conductor 20 or the 3rd conductor 30 color.In this example, the insulation sheaths 42 of the 4th conductor 40 is a black, and the insulation sheaths 52 of the 5th conductor 50 is a grey.Color of Shi Yonging and cable thickness are the cable 300 in the three-phase 380-400 volt low voltage devices that is generally used in public building for example or the machinery in this example.The color of using in each embodiment is according to Concert of Europe file HD308 and Dutch NEN1010 standard.Fig. 3 C has represented the vertical view perpendicular to symmetrical plane V of the 3rd cable 300, like this, can see the repetitive pattern of a plurality of first holes 120 and a plurality of bridging part segmentation 122,122a.Along the longitudinal direction, the first boring ratio bridging part segmentation 122,122a are longer.In this example, the width in first hole 120 is 2.5mm, and length is 32.5mm, and the width in second hole 121 is 2.5mm, and length is 5mm.The length of bridging part segmentation 122,122a is 30mm.
Fig. 4 A and 4B have represented according to the 4th flat cable 400 of the present invention, with respect to the 3rd cable 300, oval jacket portions 112 is added on the oversheath 401, the two-conductor 60 that is packaged in the metal forming 63 is contained in this jacket portions 112, is used for by providing the equipment of ground connection and electric power to carry out bus communication by the first, second, third, fourth and the 5th conductor 10,20,30,40,50.
As shown in Figure 1A, 2A, 3A and 4A, first cable 100, second cable 200, the 3rd cable 300 and the 4th cable 400 are provided with the identical repetitive pattern of first hole 120 and bridging part segmentation 122,122a.Fig. 3 D has represented the vertical view perpendicular to the 3rd cable 300 of symmetrical plane V, makes to see alternative graphic, and this alternative graphic also can be used for first cable 100, second cable 200 and the 4th cable 400.First bridging part 108 comprises the repetitive pattern in elongated continuous the 3rd hole 123, extend in the 3rd hole 123 L along the longitudinal direction, there are essentially identical length and essentially identical intermediate distance in this hole, therefore, the repetitive pattern of bridging part segmentation 124 also forms and has essentially identical each other length and essentially identical intermediate distance.Along the longitudinal direction, the 3rd hole 123 is shorter than bridging part segmentation 124.In this example, the width in the 3rd hole 123 is 2.5mm, and length is 20mm.The length of bridging part segmentation 124 is 30mm.Therefore, the length that bridging part segmentation 124 covers altogether be the 3rd cable 300 total length at least half, particularly six ten at least percent.In addition, the 3rd hole 123 can form similar two partial bores in succession, therefore, a narrower bridging part segmentation 125 is arranged in the centre in described local the 3rd hole 123, as among the figure for shown in one the 3rd hole 123.
The described shape facility of oversheath is restricted to flat cable, and the conductor of this flat cable has single solid core.Equally, conductor can have the core of flexible or a plurality of bindings or coiling.
Fig. 5 A represented the 4th flat cable 400 be connected with it, according to first connector 600 of the present invention.In Fig. 5 B-5D, some parts are removed from connector 600 in succession.First connector 600 forms the middle fore-and-aft plane W mirror image symmetry with respect to it, this centre fore-and-aft plane W is divided into connector 600 top connector 621 and bottom linker 622 on function, perhaps, first connector 600 forms the line rotation symmetry with respect to fore-and-aft plane W in the middle of being arranged in.The corresponding component of connector 621,622 will be introduced based on top connector 621 in the back.
First connector 600 comprises synthetic material housing 623, two synthetic material cable carriage 660 of these synthetic material housing 623 carryings.As shown in Fig. 5 D, housing 623 comprises: fore-and-aft plane W in the middle of straight bottom 624, this bottom 624 are arranged in; And cross the straight rear wall 626 of its orientation, two straight sidewalls 625 and two antetheca parts 627 (these two antetheca parts 627 mutual orientations and be connected with sidewall 625), they have determined the rectangular profile of housing 623 jointly.Antetheca parts 627 by two midfeathers 629 that extend in parallel with sidewall 625 be parallel to the wall 628 that retreats that antetheca parts 627 extend and be connected, be used to define rectangle insertion framework 630.In each side of housing 623, sidewall 625 is provided with the elongated fastening rib 633 of protrusion, and fore-and-aft plane W extended in the middle of this muscle 633 passed.
Sidewall 625 is provided with profile recess 640, is used to hold a side of the sheath 401 of the 4th flat cable 400.Therefore, recess 640 comprises first profile part 641 that is used for four circular jacket segmentations 107 and the second profile part 642 that is used for polygon jacket segment 102,106 and avette jacket segment 112 in succession.The first profile part 641 and the second profile part 642 are separated from each other by the projection 643 of sidewall 625, and this projection 643 can be connected with the part that directly is connected with first bridging part 108 and circular jacket segmentation 107 of first bridging part 108 and polygon jacket segment 102,106.Midfeather 629 and retreat wall 628 and be provided with public profile recess 644, the edge 645 of this public profile recess 644 (when the direction of middle fore-and-aft plane W is considered) forms the continuous portion or the projection of the second profile part 642.
Housing 623 is provided with 5 Metal Cutting contacts 655 altogether, these 5 Metal Cutting contacts 655 on bottom 624 separately, being shaped as of these contacts with respect to middle fore-and-aft plane W mirror image symmetry.Cutting contact 655 comprises: footing 652, this footing 652 are fixed in the passage of bottom in 624, and this passage is defined by peripheral thickening 643; And at two blades 651 of middle each side of fore-and-aft plane W, these two blades are positioned to from footing upright, and they have defined straight insertion slit 654.When considering transverse to middle fore-and-aft plane W, blade 651 upwards reaches the top edge of housing 623, and in this upper edge, inserting slit 654 has the end of widening that holds.
As shown in Fig. 5 A-5C, cable retainer 660 comprises cable built in items 661, this cable built in items 661 is positioned in the wall 625,626,627,629 of housing 623 ordinatedly, but can move along the direction C that crosses middle fore-and-aft plane W with translation mode.Therefore, wall 625,626,627,628,629 pilot cable built in items 661 are along the translation of direction C.Recess 668 also is determined in the built in items 661, and this recess 668 overlaps with the inside of the insertion framework 630 of housing 623 or adapts.Deviating from a side of housing 623, cable built in items 661 is provided with in succession: articulated halves 666; Four first straight channel shaped profile parts 663, their shape form and four circular jacket segmentation 107 complementations; The straight channel shaped second profile part 664, its shape forms and 102,106 complementations of polygon jacket segment; And the 3rd profile part 665, its shape forms avette jacket segment 112 complementations with the 4th cable 400.And, straight top surface 682,683 be used for respectively with first bridging part 108 and second bridging part 110 against cooperating.In profile part 663,664,665, provide passage slit 674, this passage slit 674 overlaps with cutting contact 655, wherein, in each side of middle fore-and-aft plane W, insert the center that slit 654 lays respectively at four first profile parts 663, the second profile part 664 and the 3rd profile part 655.
As shown in Fig. 5 B, locate on two right summits of monoclinic phase in a side towards housing 623, cable built in items 661 is provided with hook-type holding device 667, the outer end 669 of this hook-type holding device 667 is bearing on first protuberance 631 antetheca parts 627, inwardly in the front side in centre position shown in the connector 600, and is bearing at rear side on the 3rd protuberance 688 rear wall 626 places, inwardly of housing 623.Cable built in items 661 also is provided with two permanent protuberances 670 of closing at the sidepiece of articulated halves 666, and be provided with two at the relative opposite side of articulated halves 666 and close antelabium 671, this closes antelabium 671 first recess 672, and second protuberance 632 on antetheca parts 627, inwardly stretches in the recess 672.Housing 623 also is provided with the permanent protuberance 687 of closing, the center inwardly at rear wall 626 places, this protuberance 687 can be bonded on the edge that is formed by a recess (further not looking out among the figure) in the cable built in items 661.Second protuberance 632 and closed center protuberance 687 are formed at bent antelabium 689,690 places of splitting, and wherein, identical indication antelabium 691 is arranged in front side and the contiguous antelabium 690 that splits.
And cable retainer 660 comprises closing cap 662, this closing cap 662 shown in the position be protruding to substantially housing 623 above.In Fig. 5 A and 5B, closing cap 662 is in the position that it can be opened at an easy rate once more.In the side towards built in items 661, closing cap 662 is provided with in succession: articulated halves, this articulated halves are no longer further represented, and it snaps on the articulated halves 666 that is fixed on built in items 661; Four straight channel shaped first profile parts 676, their shape forms and four circular jacket segmentation 107 complementations; The straight channel shaped second profile part 677, their shape forms and 102,106 complementations of polygon jacket segment; And channel shaped the 3rd profile part 678, its shape forms avette jacket segment 112 complementations with the 4th cable 400.The inlet that leads to the 3rd profile part 678 is closed by the cap 686 that can throw off in both sides.And straight top surface 684,685 is arranged to be used for cooperate respectively against first bridging part 108 and second bridging part 110.Closing cap 662 is provided with unshowned sheath puncture outfit, and this sheath puncture outfit protrudes from the middle part of profile part 676,677,678, is used for just local elasticity's puncture oversheath 401, and can permanently damage it.
As shown in Fig. 5 B, in a side relative with articulated halves, closing cap 662 is provided with closes hook 679, and this is closed hook and extends near closing antelabium 671, this hook can temporary joint in back, the edge of built in items 661 (no longer further illustrating).Insertion opening 680 is provided in closing cap 662, and this insertion opening 680 extends along closing hook 679, and for example, screwdriver can insert in this insertion opening, is used for by making that temporarily discharging this near the regional local elasticity distortion of closing hook 679 closes hook 679.In the extension of closing antelabium 671, two second recesses 673 are arranged in the comer edge.In the outside, closing cap 673 is provided with strength bar 675, and this strength bar 675 has determined to be used for the reduction composition surface 681 of a pair of pliers at the middle part.
In Fig. 5 A, near connector 600, schematically illustrated piece shape bifurcation connector 90.Bifurcation connector 90 comprises: two halves retained part 91, avette jacket segment 112 complementations of the shape of the inner profile 92 of this two halves retained part 91 and the 4th cable 400; And two puncture contact pins, these two puncture contact pins are not shown, and their conduction outer end is electrically connected with branch cable 93.Bifurcation connector 90 can be arranged in ordinatedly and insert in the framework 630.
First using of making that two the 4th flat cables 400 are connected with connector 600, cap is thrown off, and closing cap 662 is along direction B swing open, and cable 400 is positioned in the profile 663,664,665 of built in items 661 ordinatedly from the outside.Because different profile shapes, thus this may shown in position and carry out around the position of its parallel axis Q Rotate 180 degree at cable.At this moment, cable 400 is parallel to each other and extend through connector 600 abreast with middle fore-and-aft plane V.Subsequently, closing cap 662 is closed along direction D, and keeps temporary close by closing hook 679.The electrician for example can still make connector 600 slide along cable 400, is used to guarantee correct position and inter-working relation.Subsequently, for example a pair of pliers 1200 of instrument (below introduce and represent in Figure 10) is arranged in the relative bonding surface 681 that is used for a pair of pliers, and presses together.Cable retainer 660 falls into housing 623 along direction C with translation mode with guiding, wherein, holding device 667 motions are through first protuberance 631 of housing 623, and second protuberance 632 takes off from close antelabium 671, and fall into second recess 673, and permanently close the back at edge (no longer illustrating) that protuberance 670 drops on 624 places, bottom.In this case, cutting contact 655 is cut and is worn oversheath 401 and insulation sheaths 12,22,32,42,52, and surrounds each core 11,21,31,41,51 of conductor 10,20,30,40,50 in both sides.Like this, be electrically connected and only be formed at respect to vertical symmetrical plane W toward each other and between conductor 10,20,30,40,50 above another.Because permanent protuberance 687, second recess 673 and the permanent shape of closing protuberance 670 of closing at second protuberance 632 (at this moment as the permanent protuberance of closing), center, cable retainer 660 can only be by force toward swivel motion or damage.Then, the antelabium 689,690 that splits will be bent outwardly to their degree with fracture, wherein, even the indication antelabium of adjacent layout also can rupture.Therefore, connector 600 will irretrievably damage, and no longer can reuse.This is because do not split antelabium 689,690 and indication antelabium 691 and clearly visible.
After making that connector 600 connects, avette jacket portions is freely extended in rectangle inserts framework 630.In inserting framework 630, bifurcation connector 90 can be arranged to carry out in the position of connector 600 localized branches or directly coupling (when needs time) ordinatedly.
Because oversheath 401 is at the shape difference of the position of first conductor 10 and second, third, the 4th, the 5th conductor 20,30,40,50, perhaps because by the first intermediate axle fitting 108 and distance difference that between first conductor 10 and second conductor 20, forms and the symmetry used with respect to middle fore-and-aft plane V, position shown in the 4th cable 400 is merely able to be arranged in and around the position of parallel axis along direction Q upset, wherein, for these two kinds of possible embeddings, described cutting contact 655 and identical conductor 10,20,30,40,50 contacts.Oversheath 401 is known the position of having represented each conductor 10,20,30,40,50 along the shape and the difference in height of weft direction from the outside.First connector 600 also is fit to be connected with the 3rd cable 300, and wherein, the cap 686 that can throw off is held in place.
Fig. 6 has represented that this second connector 650 is versions of first connector 600 according to second connector 650 of the present invention.Second connector 650 is used to be electrically connected two first cables 100 or two second cables 200.Therefore, the cable retainer 660 of cable built in items 661 comprises two first straight channel shaped profile parts 663, and their shape forms and two circular jacket segmentation 107 complementations; The straight channel shaped second profile part 664, its shape forms and 102,106 complementations of polygon jacket segment; And the 3rd profile part 665, its shape forms avette jacket segment 112 complementations with the 4th cable 100.Equally, closing cap 662 comprises two straight channel shaped first profile parts 676, and their shape forms and two circular jacket segmentation 107 complementations; The straight channel shaped second profile part 677, its shape forms and 102,106 complementations of polygon jacket segment; And channel shaped the 3rd profile part 678, its shape forms avette jacket segment 112 complementations with the 4th cable 400.The inlet that leads to the 3rd profile part 678 is closed by the cap 686 that can throw off in both sides.
Fig. 7 A and 7B have represented according to the 3rd connector 700 of the present invention, are used for being connected with the 4th flat cable 400.The 3rd connector 700 comprises: bottom linker 622 is used for along the flat cable 400 of direction E extension, for example near the flat cable that stretches out from middle fore-and-aft plane W first connector 600; And the top connector 721 that departs from it and will be described in detail below.
Top connector 721 comprises the lid 722 of synthetic material, and this lid 722 has straight upper wall 723, and in upper wall, four have first of equal intermediate distance and embed conduit 724 and one and be positioned to embed conduit 725 away from their second more and be formed at two opposite sides.Embed conduit 724,725 and converge in the inner cylindricality tunnel wall 726, extend above the primary flat of upper wall 723 these cylindricality tunnel wall 726 parts, inside, and form the passage that leads to top connector 721 inside.Tunnel wall 726 is provided with indication surface 729 at upside, and the indication of connection type can be arranged on the indication surface 729.Tunnel wall 726 is interlaced along each channel direction F1-F5, inserts space and finger space so that produce some side direction.The mid portion 727 that raises is formed between the tunnel wall 726, and metal locking spring 755 is installed in below the mid portion 727, as shown in the figure, does not cover 722 in Fig. 7 B.Lid 722 is provided with strength bar 775 at upside, and this strength bar 775 has determined to be used for the reduction composition surface 781 of a pair of pliers in the centre.Lid 722 a vertical side be respectively equipped with two coupling openings and a coupling opening in relative vertically side.Lid 722 is provided with the elongated fastening rib 733 of protrusion in both sides, this elongated fastening rib 733 is parallel to plane W and extends.At the outer end position place, lid 722 is provided with four short fastening ribs 730 altogether in vertical side.
As shown in Fig. 7 B, top connector 721 also is provided with the inside workpiece 760 of synthetic material, and this inside workpiece 760 has three fastening antelabium 761, and this fastening antelabium 761 hooks in the coupling opening 728, is used to make inner workpiece 760 permanently to be connected with lid 722.Inner workpiece 760 is provided with tunnel floor profile 763, and this tunnel floor profile is extended below just at tunnel wall 726, is used to form along the cylindricality insertion groove road, inside of channel direction F1-F5 extension.Tunnel floor profile 763 is continuous with bullion conductor segmentation 754 forms separately, this metallic conductor segmentation 754 by the more short conductors segmentation 753 that turns to import as above cutting contact 655 in.Locking spring 755 is provided with barb 756, this barb 756 orientation that slopes inwardly, and press in advance than long conductor segmentation 754.Locking spring 755 and be limited between the parallel leg of metal U-shaped profile part 757 above just at another with one of fixed form than long conductor segmentation 754, wherein, keep this restriction by being pressed in than the bias voltage in advance in the locking spring 755 in the long conductor segmentation 754.U-shaped profile part 757 makes locking spring 755 and the cutting contact 655 that is installed in above it be transformed into an insert 758, and this insert 758 can be arranged in the inner workpiece 760.
The 3rd connector 700 can be connected with the 4th flat cable 400 by bottom linker 622, as mentioned above.Here, the cap 686 that can throw off needs to throw off.Like this, 11,21,31,41,51 in the core of flat cable 400 with electrically contact than one of long conductor segmentation 754.Single conductor 80 with single solid core 81 and synthetic material sheath 82 can be connected with it by this way, promptly by locating to peel off and expose core 81 in the outer end of conductor 80, it is arranged in one embeds in the conduit 724,725, and pass through below the relevant tunnel wall 726 along pushing with the direction F1-F5 parallel and with it with the longitudinal direction E of flat cable 400 with straight plane parallel, on core 81 is positioned at than long conductor segmentation 754, wherein, barb 756 by being pressed in than in the long conductor segmentation 754, and stops return movement by form groove in core 81 with core 81.Like this, each conductor 10,20,30,40,50 of the 4th flat cable 400 can produce one or two electric branch.Single conductor is identical or similar with the conductor 10,20,30,40,50 of flat cable 400.The 3rd conductor 600 also is fit to be connected with the 3rd cable 300, and wherein, the cap 686 that can throw off is held in place.
Fig. 8 has represented that the 4th connector 750, the four connectors 750 of the present invention are first versions of the 3rd connector 700.The 4th connector 750 is used to form from the electric branch of first cable 100 or second cable 200.Therefore, the 4th connector 750 comprises for example being present in the bottom linker 622 in second connector 650 and having two first of parallel channels direction F1-F3 and embeds conduit 724 and second and embed conduit 725.
Fig. 9 has represented that the 5th connector 790, the five connectors 790 of the present invention are versions of the 3rd connector 700.The 5th connector can be so that bottom linker 622 be connected with the 4th flat cable 400, as mentioned above.The cap 686 that can throw off here needs to throw off.The 5th connector 790 comprises top connector 791, and this top connector 791 is provided with two plug connectors 792 on lid 722 in this example.Plug connector 792 comprises that three are inserted lining 793.Plug connector 792 is used for being connected and throwing off with electric branch line 95.Branch line 95 comprises three lead-in wire flexible cables 96, and this flexible cable 96 has the plug 97 at its place, outer end, and this plug is provided with three and inserts lining 98.The peripheral type mask of the insertion lining 793,98 of plug connector 792 and branch line 95 has complementary shape, and therefore, plug 97 is merely able to along in the unidirectional insertion plug of the direction F6 connector 792.Plug 97 is used to make this plug 97 and plug connector to be connected and to throw off for more than 792 time with plug connector 792.The insertion lining 793 of plug 97 and plug connector is certainly as known, and for example name is called Wieland ST18/3S.
The link that should be known in each connector 600,650,700,750,790 can be used to connect any one flat cable 100,200,300,400 in principle.
Figure 10 has represented a pair of pliers 1200, and connector 600,650,700,750,790 can press together by this pliers 1200, so that be connected with cable 100,200,300,400.This has top clamp member 1201, bottom clamp member 1202, two handles 1204,1205 and transmission mechanisms 1203 to pliers 1200, this transmission mechanism 1203 be used to make top clamp member 1201 with respect to bottom clamp member 1202 along the parallel translation of direction S.Clamp member 1201,1202 all is provided with straight clamping plate 1206 and more elongated back 1207.In the inserting side, back 1207 is provided with sloping portion 1208 in advance, is provided with sides tapered part 1209 along both sides.In the embodiment shown, top clamp member 1201 and bottom clamp member 1202 are same big.In optional embodiment, shown in interrupt line, the clamping plate 1206 of bottom clamp member 1202 is for twice is wide at least, and like this, described connector 600,650,700,750,790 can engage on its total length, as hereinafter described.
Figure 11 A-11D has represented the application of the 3rd connector 700.Figure 11 B and 11C have represented the hollow wall case 800 of synthetic material, this hollow wall case 800 comprises peripheral wall 802 and two bottom part 802a, the 802b that are provided with periphery edge 804, they have defined two built-in space 803a, 803b, and these two built-in spaces are local mutually to be merged.Periphery edge 804 is formed for assembling the mounting edge of switching material (being two socket outlets 820 in this example).Therefore, hollow wall case 800 is compound or Multihollow wall case.In the both sides of two built-in space 803a, 803b, peripheral wall 802 is provided with self known stretching bar 805, and this stretch 805 has anchor plate 806, and this anchor plate 806 is merely able to the manually upwards pulling along direction G.Hollow wall case 800 is fit to be built in the hollow wall, and for example in the wall of plasterboard, wherein, hollow wall case 800 inserts in the hole of the analogous shape in the plasterboard ordinatedly.Then, periphery edge 804 contacts with the front surface of plasterboard, and then, after direction G pulls out stretch 805, anchor plate 806 contacts with the rear surface, so that the position of fixation hollow wall case.
As shown in Figure 11 B, hollow wall case 800 comprises: at rising wall 808a, the 808b of two bottom sides, they are arranged to parallel with contiguous diapire 802a, 802b and are higher than this diapire 802a, 802b; And bridge joint wall 807, this bridge joint wall 807 is arranged to be higher than rising wall 808a, 808b.Bridge joint wall 807 extends at the middle part of hollow wall case 800.Bridge joint wall 807, rising wall 808a, 808b and diapire 802a, 802b in any built-in space 803a, 803b middle part have defined access portal 809a, 809b.The 3rd connector 700 be fixed on bridge joint wall 807 below, like this, embed conduit 724 and second in first of the 3rd connector 700 both sides and embed conduit 725 and can be by access portal 809a, 809b see and enter from upside.
Figure 11 C has represented the position of the 3rd connector 700 in end view.Figure 11 D has represented to hold the space of the 3rd connector 700 in isometric view.Here, can see that hollow wall case 800 is provided with two first limiting walls 810 and two second limiting walls 811 in the bottom side, they are positioned to directly toward each other.Limiting wall 810,811 is provided with two four shorter fastening ribs 730 insertions than slotted hole 812, the three connectors 700 separately should be than in the slotted hole 812.Then, longer fastening rib 733 is arranged in the reduction edge 817 among diapire 802a, the 802b again.
In the bottom side, hollow wall case 800 is provided with and strengthens wall 816, strengthen the guiding that forms stretch 805 in the wall at this, and this enhancing wall 816 has defined limiting wall 810,811.The bottom linker 822 of the 3rd connector 700 in open mode, be protruding to strengthen wall 816 above.Bridge joint wall 807 is hollow in the bottom side towards the 3rd connector 700, and form continuous insertion conduit 818 with the 3rd connector, should insert conduit 818 continuously can enter from the next door of hollow wall case, and it is being used for extension above it on the reduction composition surface 781 of a pair of pliers.Insert the position of conduit 818 transition between specific built-in space 803a, 803b and extend, this means that peripheral wall 802 determined narrowing down of hollow wall case 800.In the outside of hollow wall case 800, insert conduit 818 and end at peripheral wall 820.Insertion conduit 818 is parallel to the installation surface of being determined by periphery edge 804 and extends, and crosses the longitudinal direction of cable 300.
The clamp member 1201,1202 (the top clamp member 1201 that perhaps has only a pair of pliers in optional embodiment) that inserts conduit 818 and a pair of pliers 1200 is crossing the profile that has analogous shape in the cross section of direction of insertion T, therefore, clamp member 1201 can only insert in this insertion conduit 818 along the orientation that relative clamp member 1202 ends at directly over the composition surface 681 (freely extend at rear side on this surface) of a pair of pliers.
Second limiting wall 811 is provided with L shaped adapter piece 813 at the place, outer end, and this L shaped adapter piece 813 also is provided with two than slotted hole 812.Adapter piece 813 is connected with second limiting wall 811 by loose-joint butt 814, and forms complementary portion 815 at place, relative outer end.Adapter piece 813 can be folding downwards along direction H, is parallel to second limiting wall 811 and spaced apart with this second limiting wall to become, and wherein, complementary portion 815 is used to form the copy of this rising wall against rising wall 808a, 808b.Like this, adapter piece 813 makes that the 4th narrower connector 750 can be contained in the hollow wall case 800.
As shown in Figure 11 A, two socket outlets 820 can be fixed on the hollow wall case 800, are the outlet of so-called " Schuko " socket in this example.Socket outlet 820 is connected on the top connector 721 of the 3rd connector 7000 with the conductor 80 (as shown in Figure 7A) with single core 81.The hollow wall case is with the 3rd connector 700 and connected with preassembled socket outlet 820 and form a pre-assembled unit, and at work, for example the 3rd flat cable 300 can be connected on this pre-assembled unit, for example shown in Figure 11 A.In this case, the 3rd flat cable 300 is arranged in the connector 700, and connector 700 cuts out, as shown in Figure 11 C, then, a pair of pliers 1200 with top clamp member 1201 passes along direction T and inserts conduit 818 and insertion ordinatedly, so that end at the 3rd composition surface 781 connector 700, that be used for a pair of pliers, this composition surface 781 is towards inserting conduit 818.Be bonded on the bottom clamp member 1202 that is used on this composition surface 681 (this composition surface 681 be positioned at the outside) and can surpass the composition surface 681 that is used for a pair of pliers and unhinderedly move, enter the permanent position of closing up to the cable retainer 660 of connector 700 along direction S to pliers.After the 3rd connector 700 was pressed together, the 3rd flat cable 300 had in Figure 11 C by the final position shown in the interrupt line.Then, the 3rd flat cable 300 is strengthening between the wall 816 and is strengthening in the wall 816.Like this, a plurality of hollow wall case 800 can connect with identical continuous cable 300.
Figure 12 A-12C has represented the application of first connector 600 and the 3rd connector 700, and is relevant with electric wire conduit 930 with cable conduit 900.Shown in metallic cable conduit 900 comprise diapire 901 and from this diapire 901 upright two sidewalls 902 that raise, they are provided with towards interior curled edges 903 and a series of fixing hole 904.Metal cords conduit 930 comprises 931 and two sidewalls 932 in bottom, and they are formed with electric wire or the bar 933 that laterally turns to, and bottom wire 934 that extends in parallel and sidepiece electric wire 935,936 are fixed on this and laterally turn on electric wire or the bar 933.
Figure 12 A has represented that two synthetic material connector holders, 910, the first connectors 600 are fixed in this connector holder 910.Connector holder 910 comprises: footing 911, this footing 911 is assemblied between diapire 901 and the curled edges 903, and wherein, this footing 911 has a plurality of holes 912, these holes 912 can overlap with the fixing hole 904 of cable conduit 900, are used for installing against it by driving the rivet (not shown); Mid portion 913, this mid portion 913 can extend on curled edges 903; Two isolated supporting members 914, in this example, these two supporting members 914 vertical orientation above curled edges 903; And two mounting jaws 915, these two mounting jaws 915 cross the supporting member orientation, and they are provided with at sidepiece respect to one another and insert slit 916, are used for holding along direction J the elongated fastening rib 633 of first connector 600.On the electric wire conduit 930 shown in connector holder 910 can be fixed in the same manner.Therefore, footing 911 comprises: center hook 917, this center hook 917 will be arranged on the middle sidepiece electric wire 935; And three openings 918, these three openings 918 in a row are arranged in sidepiece and on center hook 917, are used to hold upside electric wire 936.
Figure 12 A has represented two installation sites of connector holder 910 with respect to cable conduit 900.Shown in first installation site, footing 911 is fixed against the inboard of sidewall 902, therefore, connector remain on cable conduit 900 directly over, and thinks and vertically stretch in the cable conduit 900, and middle fore-and-aft plane V is parallel to the plane of diapire 901.Described position makes it possible to flat cable (for example the 3rd flat cable 300) is directly upwards raise from cable conduit 900, and it is connected with bottom linker 622.By having the top connector 621 of identical flat cable, can form branch, this branch also remain on cable conduit 900 just above.Described position provides vision clearly, and can for example indicate the stickers of affiliated electric group of this cable so that flat cable has suitable visable indicia.
Figure 12 B and 12C have represented that two synthetic material cable boxes, 950, the three connectors 700 are fixed in this cable box 950.Cable box 950 comprises aforesaid footing 911 and mid portion 913 and the rectangular housing 951 that is connected with mid portion 913.Housing 951 comprises straight diapire 954 and four straight sidewalls 952, and these four sidewalls 952 are provided with stationary bushing 953 in the turning.Cable box 950 forwardly is provided with and covers 955, and this lid 955 has the socket outlet from as known, is two " Schuko " socket outlets in this example.Lid 955 corners at it are provided with and turn to (quarter-turn) closure member 956, and lid and this turn to closure member 956 to be fixed on together on the housing 951.Cable box 950 is provided with box-like connector holder 957 at rear side, and this connector holder 957 protrudes from the diapire 954 of rectangular box 951.Connector holder 957 is hollow in the inboard, and wherein, this inner space imports the inside of housing 951 by the opening in diapire 954.At the upside that deviates from footing 911, connector holder 957 is closed by detachable cover 958, and this detachable cover 958 also keeps being connected with connector holder 957 by flexible connecting member 959 at disassembly status.In the bottom side towards footing 911, connector holder 957 is provided with recess 960, the three connectors 700 and is contained in this recess 960.
The 3rd connector 700 fixes by its four shorter fastening ribs 730, these four shorter fastening ribs snap in be fixed on unshowned than in the slotted hole.Then, the 3rd connector 700 freely extends below its bottom linker 622 connector holders 957, wherein, closing cap 662 can be along direction B along footing 911 direction swing opens, be used to hold the 3rd flat cable 300.The composition surface 781 that is used for a pair of pliers extends above the top edge 961 of the connector holder of opening 957.The socket outlet of lid 955 is connected with the top connector 721 of the 3rd connector 700 with the conductor 80 (as shown in Figure 7A) with single core 81.Cable box 950 forms a pre-assembled unit with the 3rd connector 700 with lid 955 (the socket outlet is connected with this lid 955), at work, this pre-assembled unit can be fixed on the cable conduit 900, and can be by being arranged in the 3rd flat cable 300 in the 3rd connector 700 and utilizing a pair of pliers 1200 that the 3rd connector 700 is pressed together and be connected with the 3rd flat cable 300 in the cable conduit 900, wherein, be bonded on outside being positioned at, the bottom clamp member 1202 that is used on the composition surface 681 of a pair of pliers can unhinderedly move along direction S, is in the permanent position of closing up to the cable retainer 660 of connector 700.At last, detachable cover 958 is put back to.Like this, a plurality of cable box 950 can be connected with flat cable 300.
Figure 13 A-13E has represented the use of the 3rd connector 700.Figure 13 A has represented metallic walls conduit 940, and this metallic walls conduit 940 is used for the abutment walls (not shown) and installs from as known.Wall conduit 940 comprises elongated diapire 941, crosses two sidewalls 942 and two directed toward each other antethecas 943 of these elongated diapire 941 orientations, and these two antethecas are reserved elongated construction opening 946.At the sidepiece of construction opening 946, antetheca 943 is provided with U-shaped profile part 944, and this U-shaped profile part 944 has the insertion slit 945 that can enter from the front side.Construction opening 946 can cover 947 by conduit and cover, and this conduit covers in the outer end to be located to be provided with to turn to edge 948, and this turns to edge 948 to be clamped to and inserts in the slit 945.
Synthetic material wall conduit case 1000 is fixed in the wall conduit 940, and it is further expression in Figure 13 D-13E.Wall conduit case 1000 comprises the first elongated rectangular housing 1001, and this first elongated rectangular housing 1001 has elongated diapire 1006, two elongate side wall 1002, left side wall 1003 and right side walls 1004.Elongate side wall 1002 is provided with abutment walls 1008 in the front side, flexible insertion tabs 1009 is formed on this abutment walls 1008, this insertion tabs 1009 can insert in the slit 945, and barb 1007 is formed at its both sides, and this barb 1007 is bonded on the back of U-shaped profile part 944.Form screw-thread bush 1005 in the inside of elongate side wall 1002, in this example, two described " Schuko " socket outlets 820 are fixed on the housing 1001 by this screw-thread bush 105.Socket outlet 820 ends at top part 821 and common framework 822.In arrangement states, wall conduit case 1000 can move along direction K, so that arrange desirable position at work.Equally, conduit lid 947 can move along the direction N parallel with it, so that become continuously against integral body.
Wall conduit case 1000 comprises second thin-long casing 1010, and this second thin-long casing 1010 is connected with right side wall 1004, and like this, the inside of second housing 1010 imports the inside of first housing 1001 by access portal 1011.Second housing comprises two elongate side wall 1114, right side wall 1115, left front wall components 1116 and right front wall parts 1117.Left front wall components 1116 is provided with rectangle construction opening 1118.Left front wall components 1116 and right front wall parts 1117 are reserved rectangle coupling opening 1119 together.As shown in Figure 13 D and 13E, second housing 1010 is in rear openings.Elongate side wall parts 1114 are provided with two sliding guides 1111 and two barbs 1112 between them separately, this barb 1112 makes on the parallel side wall 1113 that inserts framework 1120 that by being bonded on inserting framework 1120 keeps being limited in second housing 1010, like this, it can only be along the direction M of the glide direction K that is parallel to whole wall conduit case 1000 and slides in second housing 1010 with guidance mode.The 3rd connector 700 is fixed on by shorter fastening rib 730 and inserts in the framework 1120, this shorter fastening rib 730 insert these insertion frameworks 1120 than in the slotted hole (not looking out).Like this, the bottom linker 622 of the 3rd connector 700 can enter from rear side, and in the centre position of inserting framework 1120, top connector 721 is positioned at the front of construction opening 1118 and coupling opening 1119, as shown in the figure.
Socket outlet 820 is connected on the top connector 721 of the 3rd connector 700 with the conductor 80 (as shown in Figure 7A) with single core.Wall conduit case 1000 is with the 3rd connector and connected with preassembled socket outlet 820 and form a pre-assembled unit, at work, for example the 3rd flat cable 300 can be connected on this pre-assembled unit, and the 3rd flat cable 300 has been arranged in the wall conduit 940 and on its length and has extended.In this case, the 3rd flat cable 300 local risings are left wall conduit 940, are used for being connected with the 3rd connector 700 by a pair of pliers 1200.Be bonded on and be positioned at bottom clamp member 1202 outside, on the composition surface 681 that is used for a pair of pliers and can unhinderedly move, enter the permanent position of closing up to the cable retainer 660 of connector 700 along direction S.After the 3rd connector 700 was pressed together, it no longer can be with respect to 300 motions of the 3rd flat cable.The composition surface 681 and its conceptive continuous part (also crossing the longitudinal direction of cable 300 in the position that presses together) that are used for a pair of pliers freely extend above the edge that inserts framework 1120.In order to obtain some play when inserting wall conduit case 1000 in the wall conduit 940, first housing 1001 can also move along direction K with respect to the 3rd fixing connector 700 by slidably inserting framework 1120.In order when inserting, to install easily, therefore also can regulate wall conduit case 1000 to suitable final position along direction K.Like this, a plurality of wall conduit case 1000 can be connected with flat cable 300.
Above-mentioned explanation is in order to explain the operation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, rather than limits the scope of the invention.The technical staff knows that obviously above-mentioned explanation can carry out multiple variation, and these variations drop in the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (29)

1. an assembly comprises cable, is bonded on first connector and second connector that separates that is used to be bonded on the cable on the cable, wherein:
Cable comprises oversheath and adjacent one another are first, second, the 3rd conductor and a plurality of Control current conductor, they are substantially parallel to each other in oversheath and extend in imaginary public straight plane with the phase mutual edge distance of basic fixed, wherein, first, the second and the 3rd conductor all is built with the insulation sheaths of electrical insulating material, only the single solid core of electric conducting material is contained in this insulation sheaths, the Control current conductor is at first conductor, being arranged to a side opposite with the second and the 3rd conductor extends, first connector comprises first housing, this first housing has first electric contact, this first electric contact is cut and is worn oversheath
Cable extends between two relative head side of first housing along its longitudinal direction,
First electric contact is all cut the insulation sheaths of wearing oversheath and first, second or the 3rd conductor, electrically contacts with its core then,
At least one vertical side place that first housing extends between head side is provided with the insertion framework that recess defines, cable is in this insertion framework is freely stretched in the position of Control current conductor, second connector comprises second housing and second electric contact, second electric contact is cut and is worn oversheath, this second connector is used for being arranged in the insertion framework, and cut the oversheath of wearing cable by second electric contact, touch so that be conductively connected with the Control current conductor.
2. assembly according to claim 1, wherein: first connector is provided with cable carriage, this cable carriage have shape form with the oversheath complementation against profile, cable is contained in this cable carriage ordinatedly, wherein, first electric contact protrudes against profile from described.
3. assembly according to claim 2, wherein: insert framework and laterally interrupt being somebody's turn to do against profile.
4. according to any one described assembly in the aforementioned claim, wherein: insert framework and have rectangular shape.
5. according to any one described assembly in the aforementioned claim, wherein: first and second connectors are provided with and are used for inserting the joint that cooperates that framework makes that second connector and first connector be coupled.
6. according to any one described assembly in the aforementioned claim, wherein: cable is carrying second joint in inserting framework.
7. assembly, it comprises cable and connector, this connector be bonded on the cable and be bonded on will with branch conductors that connector is connected on, wherein, cable comprises oversheath and adjacent one another are first, second, the 3rd conductor, they are substantially parallel to each other in oversheath and extend in imaginary public straight plane with the phase mutual edge distance of basic fixed, wherein, first, the second and the 3rd conductor and branch conductors all are built with the insulation sheaths of electrical insulating material, only the single solid core of electric conducting material is contained in this insulation sheaths, connector comprises housing, branch's connector of cutting the electric contact of wearing oversheath and being used for branch conductors, electric contact is all cut and is worn oversheath and first, the insulation sheaths of the second or the 3rd conductor, electrically contact with its core then, branch's connector comprises the insertion contact and inserts conduit, this inserts the contact and is connected with at least one electric contact conduction, this insertion conduit leads to the insertion contact, and the insertion conduit is oriented and is used to guide the imaginary straight parallel plane direction of insertion of branch conductors edge and cable to be inserted into the insertion contact.
8. assembly according to claim 7, wherein: the insertion conduit is oriented and is used to guide branch conductors to insert along the direction of insertion parallel with the longitudinal direction of cable.
9. according to claim 7 or 8 described assemblies, wherein: housing is included in the outer wall that extend the cable top, inserts conduit and is defined in this outer wall.
10. assembly according to claim 9, wherein: insert conduit and define, in the local recessed outer wall of this sliding part, and deviating from a side opening of cable by sliding part.
11. assembly according to claim 10, wherein: sliding part has the cylindricality bottom shape.
12. according to any one described assembly among the claim 9-11, wherein: insert conduit and defined by the tunnel segmentation, this tunnel segmentation is extended above outer wall, and limits the passage that passes this upper wall.
13. assembly according to claim 12, wherein: the tunnel segmentation has cylindrical inner wall and/or upper wall.
14. according to claim 10 and 12 described assemblies, wherein: the tunnel segmentation is positioned at the sliding part back along direction of insertion.
15. assembly according to claim 14, wherein: the tunnel segmentation extends into sliding part along direction of insertion and is connected.
16. according to any one described assembly among the claim 7-15, wherein: insert the contact and be used for engaging with the core self-locking of branch conductors.
17. according to any one described assembly among the claim 7-16, wherein: the insertion conduit that crosses the straight plane of imagination when considering, branch's connector be positioned at conductor directly over, branch's connector contacts with this conductor conduction by its electric contact.
18. according to any one described assembly among the claim 7-17, wherein: connector comprises a plurality of branch conductors, wherein, these branch conductors are interlaced along direction of insertion.
19. assembly, comprise first cable, second cable and connector, this connector is bonded on first and second cables, wherein, first and second cables comprise oversheath and adjacent one another are first, second, the 3rd conductor, they are substantially parallel to each other in oversheath and extend in imaginary public straight plane with the phase mutual edge distance of basic fixed, wherein, first, the second and the 3rd conductor all is built with the insulation sheaths of electrical insulating material, only the single solid core of electric conducting material is contained in this insulation sheaths, connector comprises housing, cut first electric contact of wearing oversheath and cut second electric contact of wearing oversheath, first electric contact is all cut the oversheath and first of wearing first cable, the insulation sheaths of the second or the 3rd conductor, electrically contact with its core then, second electric contact is all cut the oversheath and first of wearing second cable, the insulation sheaths of the second or the 3rd conductor, electrically contact with its core then, one on first and second cables extend through housing directly over another, and two imaginary planes are parallel to each other, and first and second contacts are electrically connected conductor mutually, this conductor cross imaginary plane and one another just above ground extend.
20. assembly according to claim 19, wherein: connector is provided with cable carriage, this cable carriage part is contained in the housing, and electric contact protrudes from housing along the direction of cable carriage, and wherein, cable carriage can be moved between first precalculated position and second precalculated position with respect to housing, in first precalculated position, electric contact and oversheath are spaced apart, and in second precalculated position, electric contact is cut and worn oversheath and insulation sheaths.
21. assembly according to claim 20, wherein: cable carriage is provided with built in items and closing cap, and wherein, in the primary importance of cable carriage, closing cap can be arranged on the built in items, is used for the assembling restriction of first or second cable.
22. assembly according to claim 21, wherein: connector is provided with the shut-off block that is used to cover, and wherein, this shut-off block is used for repeatedly opening and closing this lid in primary importance, and permanently closes this lid in the second place.
23. according to any one described assembly among the claim 20-22, wherein: housing is provided with the flexible antelabium that splits, this antelabium that splits is provided with at place, outer end freely closes protuberance, this is closed protuberance and is directed to cable carriage, in the second place of cable carriage, this protuberance is bonded on the cable carriage, is used for permanently stopping returning primary importance, wherein, the antelabium that splits is used for rupturing by the outwardly-bent joint that finishes to close protuberance the time.
24. according to any one described assembly among the claim 20-23, wherein: first or second cable be contained in ordinatedly cable carriage in profile, should be against the shape and the oversheath complementation of profile.
25. according to any one described assembly among the claim 19-24, wherein: when in the cross section of the longitudinal direction that crosses cable, considering, the outline of oversheath is arranged to be higher than between conductor at the conductor position place, is used for indicating with vision and tactile manner in the outside of oversheath the position of conductor; The symmetrical plane of outline has been determined on the straight plane of imagination; At the intermediate distance between first and second conductors greater than the intermediate distance between the second and the 3rd conductor.
26. according to any one described assembly among the claim 19-25, wherein: when in the cross section of the longitudinal direction that crosses first and second cables, considering, the outline of oversheath is arranged to be higher than between conductor at the conductor position place, is used for indicating with vision and tactile manner in the outside of oversheath the position of conductor; The symmetrical plane of outline has been determined on the straight plane of imagination; When crossing symmetrical plane and considering, the shape of the described outline above the shape of the described outline of first conductor top and the second and/or the 3rd conductor is different.
27. according to claim 24 and 25 or 26 described assemblies, wherein: be used for first and second cables against profile with respect to the middle symmetrical plane symmetry that between cable, extends in parallel.
28. assembly, comprise cable, the device connector that is bonded on the connector on this cable and is connected with this connector, wherein, cable comprises oversheath and adjacent one another are first, second, the 3rd conductor, their in oversheath, be substantially parallel to each other ground and in imaginary public straight plane, extend with the phase mutual edge distance of basic fixed, wherein, first, the second and the 3rd conductor is built with the insulation sheaths of electrical insulating material separately, only the single solid core of electric conducting material is contained in this insulation sheaths, connector comprises housing, cut the electric contact of wearing sheath and be used to make the multipole first plug connector that housing is electrically connected with electric contact, electric contact is respectively autotomyed and is worn oversheath and first, the insulation sheaths of the second or the 3rd conductor, electrically contact with its core then, the device connector is provided with multipole second plug connector and the flexible multilead cable that is connected with this second plug connector, the lead-in wire of this multilead cable forms by a plurality of conductors of a bundle, wherein, the first plug connector and the second plug connector interconnect, and will be used for repeatedly disconnecting and realization interconnects.
29. assembly according to claim 28, wherein: connector is provided with a plurality of first plug connectors and connected a plurality of device connector.
CN2010102438008A 2009-07-31 2010-08-02 Cable system Pending CN101989697A (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL2003318A NL2003318C2 (en) 2009-07-31 2009-07-31 CABLE SYSTEM.
NL2003318 2009-07-31

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN101989697A true CN101989697A (en) 2011-03-23

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JP5868018B2 (en) * 2011-04-11 2016-02-24 スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー connector
DE202016102071U1 (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-06-10 Kalthoff Gmbh Electrical device connection cable
EP3319179A1 (en) * 2016-11-03 2018-05-09 HPH Hardegger AG Method for electrically connecting electrical equipment in a kitchen

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EP2280454A2 (en) 2011-02-02
EP2280454A3 (en) 2011-02-09
NL2003318C2 (en) 2011-02-02
EP2280454B1 (en) 2017-04-12

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Application publication date: 20110323