Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of novel fire-retardant module and manufacture method thereof, have the high characteristics of environmental protection, water tolerance and fire performance.
A kind of novel fire-retardant module comprises following compositions in weight portion:
Expanded vermiculite (purchasing) 450-460 in the clean Xiang Fanghuobaowencailiaochang of Jiaxing City;
High-temperature adhesives (purchasing bimodal refractory factory) 295-308 in Zichuan District, Zibo City;
The fire-retardant emulsion binding agent base-material of water-soluble composite high molecular polymer 639.8-680.3.
Described novel fire-retardant module preferably includes following compositions in weight portion:
Expanded vermiculite 455;
High-temperature adhesives 300;
The fire-retardant emulsion binding agent base-material 665 of water-soluble composite high molecular polymer.
The fire-retardant emulsion binding agent base-material of described water-soluble composite high molecular polymer comprises following compositions in weight portion:
Polymer binder 280-295;
Halogen-free flame retardants 35-45;
Stibium trioxide powder 4.8-5.3;
Water 320-335.
The fire-retardant emulsion binding agent base-material of described water-soluble composite high molecular polymer preferably includes following compositions in weight portion:
Polymer binder 290;
Halogen-free flame retardants 40;
Stibium trioxide powder (purchasing) 5 in Jinan Chen Xu chemical industry company limited;
Water 330.
Described high-temperature adhesives adopt any one in porcelain powder or the diatomite.
Described polymer binder adopts any one in vinyl acetate between to for plastic-ethylene copolymerization emulsions (VAE), white glues, polyvinyl acetate, the natural rubber; (all purchasing) in Beijing Organic Chemical Plant
Described halogen-free flame retardants adopts any one in triaryl phosphate (IPP), the triguaiacyl phosphate (TDCPP).(all purchasing) in Jinan Chen Xu chemical industry company limited
A kind of manufacture method of novel fire-retardant module may further comprise the steps:
The preparation of a, tackiness agent base-material: polymer binder, halogen-free flame retardants, stibium trioxide powder, water are put into dispersion machine high speed dispersed with stirring according to the above ratio, form the fire-retardant emulsion binding agent base-material of water-soluble composite high molecular polymer;
The preparation of b, major ingredient: lagging material expanded vermiculite and jointing material high-temperature adhesives are put into the stirrer for mixing formation major ingredient that is uniformly dispersed;
C: major ingredient and tackiness agent base-material are mixed, utilize stirrer fully to be uniformly dispersed, form mixed solution;
D, on mould, coat mold oil in advance, utilize the mixed solution among the step c to carry out molding then, compacting again, drying and the demoulding novel fire-retardant module of the present invention.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: owing to adopt expanded vermiculite among the present invention, this material is the heat insulation expanding material of nontoxic inorganic light weight back-fire relief, in conjunction with the fire-retardant emulsion binder of aqueous, environmental protective composite high-molecular, the inorganic high-temp tackiness agent is composite, and through mix and stir, technological process such as molding, compacting, oven dry makes, the fire-retardant emulsion binder of aqueous, environmental protective composite high-molecular can make performances such as the product of making has certain elasticity, can cut, perforation.Product of the present invention has certain flame retardant resistance when meeting fire, does not produce toxic gas again, environmental protection, and have simultaneously that water tolerance, oil-proofness are good, the characteristics of light weight, ultimate compression strength height, easy construction.
In order further to explain technical scheme of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below by specific embodiment.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of novel fire-retardant module of present embodiment comprises following compositions in weight portion: expanded vermiculite 450; Porcelain powder 308; The fire-retardant emulsion binding agent base-material 639.8 of water-soluble composite high molecular polymer.The fire-retardant emulsion binding agent base-material of described water-soluble composite high molecular polymer comprises following compositions in weight portion: VAE280; IPP35; Stibium trioxide powder 4.8; Water 320.
The manufacture method of the novel fire-retardant module of present embodiment may further comprise the steps:
The preparation of a, tackiness agent base-material: VAE, IPP, stibium trioxide powder, water are put into dispersion machine high speed dispersed with stirring according to the above ratio, form the fire-retardant emulsion binding agent base-material of water-soluble composite high molecular polymer;
The preparation of b, major ingredient: lagging material expanded vermiculite and jointing material porcelain powder are put into the stirrer for mixing formation major ingredient that is uniformly dispersed;
C: major ingredient and tackiness agent base-material are mixed, utilize stirrer fully to be uniformly dispersed, form mixed solution;
D, on mould, coat mold oil in advance, utilize the mixed solution among the step c to carry out molding then, compacting again, drying and the demoulding novel fire-retardant module of the present invention.
Embodiment 2
A kind of novel fire-retardant module of present embodiment comprises following compositions in weight portion: expanded vermiculite 455; Diatomite 300; The fire-retardant emulsion binding agent base-material 665 of water-soluble composite high molecular polymer.The fire-retardant emulsion binding agent base-material of described water-soluble composite high molecular polymer comprises following compositions in weight portion: white glues 290; TDCPP 40; Stibium trioxide powder 5; Water 330.
The manufacture method of the novel fire-retardant module of present embodiment may further comprise the steps:
The preparation of a, tackiness agent base-material: white glues, TDCPP, stibium trioxide powder, water are put into dispersion machine high speed dispersed with stirring according to the above ratio, form the fire-retardant emulsion binding agent base-material of water-soluble composite high molecular polymer;
The preparation of b, major ingredient: lagging material expanded vermiculite and jointing material diatomite are put into the stirrer for mixing formation major ingredient that is uniformly dispersed;
C: major ingredient and tackiness agent base-material are mixed, utilize stirrer fully to be uniformly dispersed, form mixed solution;
D, on mould, coat mold oil in advance, utilize the mixed solution among the step c to carry out molding then, compacting again, drying and the demoulding novel fire-retardant module of the present invention.
Embodiment 3
A kind of novel fire-retardant module of present embodiment comprises following compositions in weight portion: expanded vermiculite 460; Diatomite 295; The fire-retardant emulsion binding agent base-material 680.3 of water-soluble composite high molecular polymer.The fire-retardant emulsion binding agent base-material of described water-soluble composite high molecular polymer comprises following compositions in weight portion: polyvinyl acetate 295; TDCPP 45; Stibium trioxide powder 5.3; Water 335.
The manufacture method of the novel fire-retardant module of present embodiment may further comprise the steps:
The preparation of a, tackiness agent base-material: polyvinyl acetate, TDCPP, stibium trioxide powder, water are put into dispersion machine high speed dispersed with stirring according to the above ratio, form the fire-retardant emulsion binding agent base-material of water-soluble composite high molecular polymer;
The preparation of b, major ingredient: lagging material expanded vermiculite and jointing material diatomite are put into the stirrer for mixing formation major ingredient that is uniformly dispersed;
C: major ingredient and tackiness agent base-material are mixed, utilize stirrer fully to be uniformly dispersed, form mixed solution;
D, on mould, coat mold oil in advance, utilize the mixed solution among the step c to carry out molding then, compacting again, drying and the demoulding novel fire-retardant module of the present invention.
Embodiment 4
A kind of novel fire-retardant module of present embodiment comprises following compositions in weight portion: expanded vermiculite 458; Porcelain powder 398; The fire-retardant emulsion binding agent base-material 666.9 of water-soluble composite high molecular polymer.The fire-retardant emulsion binding agent base-material of described water-soluble composite high molecular polymer comprises following compositions in weight portion: natural rubber 292; IPP42; Stibium trioxide powder 4.9; Water 328.
The manufacture method of the novel fire-retardant module of present embodiment may further comprise the steps:
The preparation of a, tackiness agent base-material: natural rubber, IPP, stibium trioxide powder, water are put into dispersion machine high speed dispersed with stirring according to the above ratio, form the fire-retardant emulsion binding agent base-material of water-soluble composite high molecular polymer;
The preparation of b, major ingredient: lagging material expanded vermiculite and jointing material porcelain powder are put into the stirrer for mixing formation major ingredient that is uniformly dispersed;
C: major ingredient and tackiness agent base-material are mixed, utilize stirrer fully to be uniformly dispersed, form mixed solution;
D, on mould, coat mold oil in advance, utilize the mixed solution among the step c to carry out molding then, compacting again, drying and the demoulding novel fire-retardant module of the present invention.
The product of embodiment of the invention 1-4 preparation detects accord with Q/ZCK.015-2010 standard-required through national quality technical supervision unit, surpasses national standard and industry standard on integrated performance index.The quality index of gained is:
Outward appearance light golden rod yellow or light gray colour pattern piece
Apparent density (kg/m
3)≤1.0 * 10
3
Water tolerance (d) 〉=30, not swelling, do not ftracture
Oil-proofness (d) 〉=7 corrosion, corrosion phenomenon should not occur
Humidity resistance (h) 〉=120 does not ftracture, not efflorescence
Do not ftracture, not efflorescence in freeze-thawing resistant circulation (inferior) 〉=15
Ultimate compression strength (Mp) irradiation is forward and backward: R 〉=0.1
Expansion character (%) 〉=120
Toxic gas content ppm (mg/m
3) CO≤50 (55)
CO
2 ≤5000(9000)
HCl ≤5(7.5)
HCN ≤10(11)
Anti-irradiation test does not have phenomenons such as dimensional change, cracking
Combustionproperty (level) V-O
Fire resistance period (min) 〉=210.