CN101984715B - To the method and apparatus that the auxiliary carrier wave of two carrier wave controls - Google Patents

To the method and apparatus that the auxiliary carrier wave of two carrier wave controls Download PDF

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CN101984715B
CN101984715B CN201010540906.4A CN201010540906A CN101984715B CN 101984715 B CN101984715 B CN 101984715B CN 201010540906 A CN201010540906 A CN 201010540906A CN 101984715 B CN101984715 B CN 101984715B
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carrier wave
auxiliary carrier
terminal
control mode
scheduler
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CN101984715A (en
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石清
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method and apparatus that the auxiliary carrier wave of two carrier wave is controlled.The method comprises: the scheduler of base station obtains data volume to be sent corresponding with terminal in the fixed time, and wherein, this terminal is two carrier terminals; This scheduler determines the control mode of the auxiliary carrier wave to terminal according to data volume, and wherein, this control mode comprises: activate auxiliary carrier wave and the auxiliary carrier wave of deexcitation; This scheduler controls auxiliary carrier wave according to the control mode determined.According to the present invention, solve correlation technique because sending HS-SCCH continually? order brings additional network control expense, the problem of influential system performance.Simultaneously by the control to the auxiliary carrier wave of terminal, save the battery power consumption of Radio Resource and saving terminal.

Description

To the method and apparatus that the auxiliary carrier wave of two carrier wave controls
Technical field
The present invention relates to the downstream data traffic field in G mobile communication, in particular to a kind of method and apparatus controlled the auxiliary carrier wave of two carrier wave.
Background technology
At WCDMA (WirelessCodeDivisionMultipleAccess, wireless code division multiple address access) in HSDPA (HighSpeedDownlinkPacketAccess, high-speed slender body theory) in technology, relate to the major-minor ZAP of DC (DualCarrier/DualCell, two carrier wave).R8 agreement introduces FDD (FrequencyDivisionDuplex, Frequency Division Duplexing (FDD)) double small district (carrier wave) HSDPA function in March, 2009, and the peak rate of user equipment (UE) brings up to 2 × 21.6M=43.2M.
In order to improve the throughput of user, DC-HSDPA carries out data transmission by two adjacent carriers simultaneously.For the two carrier wave UE of support, descending Liang Ge community, a Serving cell and an auxiliary serving cell, a up or community, there is corresponding up channel Serving cell, and auxiliary serving cell does not have corresponding up channel.Serving cell has and the identical ability in former single carrier HSDPA community, in auxiliary serving cell, only has the physical channel needed for HSDPA transmission, i.e. CPICH (CommonPilotChannel, Common Pilot Channel), HS-PDSCH (PhysicalDownlinkSharedChannel, Physical Downlink Shared Channel Physical Downlink Shared Channel) and HS-SCCH (SharingControlChannel, shared control channel).
When the UE data volume that RNC (RadioNetworkController, radio network controller) side is pending is larger, adopts major-minor community to send simultaneously, very large gain can be brought like this; And when UE needs the data volume that sends fewer, if UE is under auxiliary serving cell activates, unnecessary Radio Resource expense will be brought like this, now can by the deexcitation of UE auxiliary serving cell, thus save the battery power consumption of UE.Because when auxiliary serving cell activates, UE needs from Liang Ge community receiving downlink, consumes more power.When UE up-link power is by limited time, if under UE is in auxiliary serving cell activation, now also can by the auxiliary serving cell deexcitation of UE.It is inform UE's by the order (HS-SCCHorder) of High-Speed Shared Control Channel that auxiliary serving cell in correlation technique activates deactivating operation, but transmission HS-SCCHorder can bring additional network control expense, the performance of influential system continually.
Summary of the invention
Main purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of method and apparatus controlled the auxiliary carrier wave of two carrier wave, at least to solve the problem that the above-mentioned HS-SCCHorder of transmission continually brings additional network control expense.
According to an aspect of the present invention, provide a kind of method controlled the auxiliary carrier wave of two carrier wave, comprising: the scheduler of base station obtains data volume to be sent corresponding with terminal in the fixed time, wherein, terminal is two carrier terminals; This scheduler determines the control mode of the auxiliary carrier wave to terminal according to data volume, and wherein, this control mode comprises: activate auxiliary carrier wave and the auxiliary carrier wave of deexcitation; This scheduler controls auxiliary carrier wave according to the control mode determined.
According to a further aspect in the invention, provide a kind of device controlled the auxiliary carrier wave of two carrier wave, comprising: data volume acquisition module, for obtaining data volume to be sent corresponding with terminal in the fixed time, wherein, terminal is two carrier terminals; Control mode determination module, the data volume for obtaining according to data volume acquisition module determines the control mode of the auxiliary carrier wave to terminal, and wherein, this control mode comprises: activate auxiliary carrier wave and the auxiliary carrier wave of deexcitation; Control module, controls auxiliary carrier wave for the control mode determined according to above-mentioned control mode determination module.
By the present invention, adopt the data volume of statistics terminal at the appointed time, start the control command of auxiliary carrier wave according to statistics, solve correlation technique and bring additional network control expense, the problem of influential system performance because sending HS-SCCHorder continually.Simultaneously by the control to the auxiliary carrier wave of terminal, save the battery power consumption of Radio Resource and saving terminal.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing described herein is used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and form a application's part, schematic description and description of the present invention, for explaining the present invention, does not form inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the method flow diagram controlled the auxiliary carrier wave of two carrier wave according to the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the method flow diagram controlled the auxiliary carrier wave of two carrier wave according to the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 3 is the structured flowchart to the device that the auxiliary carrier wave of two carrier wave controls according to the embodiment of the present invention 3.
Embodiment
Hereinafter also describe the present invention in detail with reference to accompanying drawing in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that, when not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can combine mutually.
The embodiment of the present invention controls mainly for the auxiliary carrier wave of two carrier terminal, in order to save the battery power consumption of Radio Resource and saving UE.Wherein, two carrier terminal refers to the terminal supporting two ZAP.The embodiment of the present invention mainly through under suitable conditions, the auxiliary serving cell of the scheduler dispatches HSSCCHorder order activation/deactivation UE of base station (Nodeb), and then the auxiliary carrier wave of control UE.Based on this, provide a kind of method and apparatus that the auxiliary carrier wave of two carrier wave is controlled.
Embodiment 1
Fig. 1 shows the method flow diagram controlled the auxiliary carrier wave of two carrier wave according to the embodiment of the present invention, and the method comprises the following steps:
Step S102, the scheduler of base station obtains data volume to be sent corresponding with terminal in the fixed time, and wherein, terminal is two carrier terminals;
Wherein, the length of fixed time can rule of thumb set, and such as set the fixed time as specifying the dispatching cycle of number (500), the dispatching cycle of usual scheduler is 2ms.Based on this, the process that scheduler obtains data volume can be: this scheduler statistics specifies the number of times having data to be sent in buffer area corresponding with terminal in the dispatching cycle of number; Determine that the to be sent data volume corresponding with terminal accounts for whole ratio of adding up dispatching cycle according to this number of times.
Preferably, the statistic processes of above-mentioned number of times is as follows:
Scheduler determines that the buffer area of the to be sent data corresponding with terminal is N number of, wherein, N be more than or equal to 1 integer; Scheduler is that each buffer area arranges number of times St, t=1,2 ..., N; Wherein, the initial value of St is 0; Within each dispatching cycle of dispatching cycle of specifying number, scheduler travels through each buffer area, determines whether each buffer area has data, if had, the number of times St of correspondence is added 1, if do not had, St is constant.
And the determination of data volume can have two kinds of modes, mode one is: when the number of dispatching cycle reaches appointment number T, base station calculates the non-NULL corresponding with terminal and compares γ t=St/T, by γ tin maximum as the non-NULL ratio that have to be sent data volume number of times corresponding with terminal.
Mode two is: when the number of dispatching cycle reaches appointment number T, scheduler calculates the non-NULL corresponding with terminal and compares γ t=St/T, to γ tsmoothing process, the non-NULL after level and smooth compares γ p=(1-α) γ p+ α γ t, wherein, α value is 0.1, γ pinitial value be 1, by γ pin maximum as the non-NULL ratio that have to be sent data volume number of times corresponding with terminal.
For the situation of N=1, above-mentioned γ tor γ pthe number of value will be 1, now, γ tor γ pin maximum be γ tor γ pself.
Step S104, scheduler determines the control mode of the auxiliary carrier wave to terminal according to data volume, and wherein, control mode comprises: activate auxiliary carrier wave and the auxiliary carrier wave of deexcitation;
If data volume is less than the first set point, and the auxiliary carrier wave of terminal is in state of activation, and scheduler determines that to the control mode of the auxiliary carrier wave of terminal be the auxiliary carrier wave of deexcitation;
If data volume is more than or equal to the second set point, and the auxiliary carrier wave of terminal is in deactivation status, and scheduler determines that to the control mode of the auxiliary carrier wave of terminal be the auxiliary carrier wave of activation;
If data volume is greater than the first set point, and be less than the second set point, it is that auxiliary carrier wave remains unchanged that scheduler is determined the control mode of the auxiliary carrier wave of terminal;
Wherein, the first set point is less than the second set point.The size of the first set point and the second set point can rule of thumb set.
Step S106, this scheduler controls above-mentioned auxiliary carrier wave according to the control mode determined.
Concrete control is as follows: when control mode is deexcitation auxiliary carrier wave, scheduler sends the auxiliary carrier commands of deexcitation by High-Speed Shared Control Channel to terminal, after terminal receives the auxiliary carrier commands of deexcitation, first specifies a Transmission Time Interval (TTI) to stop auxiliary carrier wave to receive data afterwards; Control mode is when activating auxiliary carrier wave, and scheduler sends the auxiliary carrier commands of activation by High-Speed Shared Control Channel to terminal, after terminal receives and activates auxiliary carrier commands, starts auxiliary carrier wave and receive data after a second appointment TTI.Wherein, the first appointment can be identical with the number of a second appointment TTI, such as, be all 4 TTI.
Mentioned order can be realized by HSSCCHorder.
The present embodiment passes through the data volume of statistics terminal at the appointed time, starts the control command of auxiliary carrier wave according to statistics, solves correlation technique and brings additional network control expense, the problem of influential system performance because sending HS-SCCHorder continually.Simultaneously by the control to the auxiliary carrier wave of terminal, save the battery power consumption of Radio Resource and saving terminal.
Embodiment 2
Present embodiments provide a kind of auxiliary carrier wave to two carrier wave and carry out control method, the method can be realized by following module, and these modules can be arranged on base station, and the module be specifically related to is as follows:
1) scheduler module of HSDPA scheduler;
2) the HSDPCCH demodulation module of HSDPA scheduler;
3) algoritic module of HSDPA scheduler;
When 2ms scheduling, first the scheduler module of scheduler can judge whether the HSSCCHorder cycle sending the auxiliary carrier activation/deexcitation of DC arrives, if send the HSSCCHorder cycle to meet, the respective algorithms provided is judged this DCUE is the need of the auxiliary carrier wave of deexcitation according to algoritic module; If the condition sending the auxiliary carrier wave of HSSCCHorder deexcitation meets, then the scheduler module of scheduler can send the corresponding auxiliary carrier wave of HSSCCHorder order notice UE deexcitation to this UE and receive data.
After UE receives mentioned order, whether can receive HSSCCHorder order to scheduler feedback, and stop the data receiver of auxiliary carrier wave in the corresponding moment.
After the HSDPCCH demodulation module of scheduler receives the feedback information of UE, if UE response is positive feedback information, then scheduler can stop the data of auxiliary carrier wave to send; If what UE responded is negative-feedback information, show that UE side does not correctly receive HSSCCHorder, then scheduler can resend this HSSCCHorder order at next Transmission Time Interval (TransmissionTimeInterval, referred to as TTI).The auxiliary serving cell of corresponding activation UE is also corresponding handling process.
See Fig. 2, following step is mainly comprised to the method that the auxiliary carrier wave of two carrier wave controls:
Step S202, scheduler is the number of times that each queue of UE arranges that a variable St has data for recording this queue.
Step S204, every 2ms dispatching cycle, judge whether have data in each queue of UE, if there is no data, perform step S206; If there are data, perform step S208; Repeat step S204, until all queues complete the calculating of St; After statistics St completes, perform step S210;
Step S206, St value remains unchanged, i.e. St=St;
Step S208, has data in current queue, St=St+1;
Step S210, scheduler judges whether the number of times of dispatching cycle reaches T time, if, perform step S212, if not, then do not need to produce HS-SCCHorder for auxiliary carrier activation and deexcitation to UE, after next dispatching cycle arrives, return step S204;
Step S212, calculates the statistic MaxRp of UE, and is set to 0 by St;
Step S214, judges whether to meet MaxRp < k l, and the auxiliary carrier activation of UE, if so, perform step S216; If not, step S218 is performed;
Step S216, sends the auxiliary carrier commands of deexcitation UE, such as, send the HS-SCCHorder being used for the auxiliary carrier wave of deexcitation;
Step S218, judges whether to meet MaxRp > kp, and the auxiliary carrier wave deexcitation of UE, if so, perform step S220; If not, step S204 is returned;
Step S220, sends and activates the auxiliary carrier commands of UE, such as, send the HS-SCCHorder for activating auxiliary carrier wave;
After step S216 and step S220, perform step S222, terminate current control period, enter next control cycle, i.e. T dispatching cycle.
Actual when realizing, have multiple community below scheduler, all communities under now needing to travel through this scheduler, and under finding each community, each DPAUE is cached with the number of times St of data in cycle T in Que, the non-NULL obtaining each priority query of UE compares γ t=S t/ T, the non-NULL after level and smooth compares γ p=(1-α) γ p+ α γ t(α value is 0.1), γ pinitial value be that 1, St is re-set as 0, make even sliding after the maximum Max γ of duty ratio p;
As Max γ pbe less than k l, and when the auxiliary carrier wave of UE is in state of activation, now illustrate that the data volume of UE is fewer within a period of time, now auxiliary carrier wave deexcitation can be fallen, scheduler needs to produce the HS-SCCHorder being used for the auxiliary carrier wave of deexcitation, otherwise proceeds to step G;
As Max γ pbe greater than or equal to k h, and when the auxiliary carrier wave of UE is in unactivated state, illustrate that the data volume of UE is larger in cycle T, can activate auxiliary carrier wave by sending order order, scheduler needs to produce the HS-SCCHorder for activating auxiliary carrier wave, otherwise proceeds to step H;
As Max γ pwhen not satisfying condition above-mentioned, auxiliary carrier wave keeps original state constant, and generation HS-SCCHorder is not used for activating or deexcitation auxiliary carrier wave by scheduler.
According to above judgement, send the order of activation or the auxiliary carrier wave of deexcitation, notice UE processes accordingly.When UE receives HSSCCHorder and can correctly solve, UE can produce positive feedback information to scheduler, and stops in certain moment or start the data receiver of auxiliary carrier wave; When UE correctly can not solve HSSCCHorder, at this moment can produce negative-feedback information to scheduler, at this moment UE does not carry out any process.
After scheduler dispatches HSSCCHorder, the feedback information of UE can be received at 6 TTI.If what base station solved UE response is positive feedback information, then scheduler can stop the scheduling of auxiliary carrier wave simultaneously, the auxiliary carrier wave deexcitation of UE; If what base station solved UE response is negative-feedback information, then scheduler can retransmit this HSSCCHorder order, and maximum retransmission is 3, and after more than 3 times, scheduler can lose this bag.
Now complete a complete handling process.
Relevant parameter value: T gets 500, even can be longer;
K l=15%, k h=60% (k l, k hwhat all arrange is lower, UE can be made more easily to be in two carrier activation state, thus ensure that UE can have higher speed).
Be described with the next two carrier wave UE scheduling in a community below: parameters T=500, k l=15%, k h=60%;
The first step: because the scheduler schedules cycle is 2ms, so record the number of times St having data in this pair of carrier wave UEQue buffer area, i.e. St=St+1 when each 2ms;
Second step: judge when every 2ms whether the T cycle arrives, arrives if meet the T cycle, now enters function DPAALGO_SecondCellActiveOrNot and judges whether two carrier wave UE meets the condition sending the auxiliary carrier wave of HSSCCHorder activation deexcitation;
Concrete operations: all communities under traveling through this scheduler, and under finding each community, each couple of carrier wave UE is cached with the number of times St of data in cycle T in Que, the non-NULL obtaining each priority query of UE compares γ t=S t/ T, the non-NULL after level and smooth compares γ p=(1-α) γ p+ α γ t(α value is 0.1), γ pinitial value be that 1, St is re-set as 0, make even sliding after the maximum Max γ of duty ratio p;
3rd step: as Max γ pbe less than k l, and when the auxiliary carrier wave of two carrier wave UE is in state of activation, now illustrate that the data volume of two carrier wave UE within a period of time is fewer, now auxiliary carrier wave deexcitation can be fallen, scheduler needs to produce the HS-SCCHorder being used for the auxiliary carrier wave of deexcitation;
4th step: as Max γ pbe greater than or equal to k h, and when the auxiliary carrier wave of two carrier wave UE is in unactivated state, illustrate that the data volume of two carrier wave UE in cycle T is larger, can activate auxiliary carrier wave by sending order order, scheduler needs to produce the HS-SCCHorder for activating auxiliary carrier wave;
5th step: as Max γ pwhen not satisfying condition with λ, auxiliary carrier wave keeps original state constant, and generation HS-SCCHorder is not used for activating or deexcitation auxiliary carrier wave by scheduler;
6th step: according to above judgement, sends the order order of activation or the auxiliary carrier wave of deexcitation, and the two carrier wave UE of notice processes accordingly.When two carrier wave UE receives HSSCCHorder and can correctly solve, two carrier wave UE can produce positive feedback information to base station, and after 4 TTI, stop or starting the data receiver of auxiliary carrier wave; When UE correctly can not solve HSSCCHorder, at this moment can produce negative-feedback information to base station, at this moment two carrier wave UE does not carry out any process.
7th step: after scheduler dispatches HSSCCHorder, can receive the feedback information of UE at 6 TTI.If what base station solved two carrier wave UE response is positive feedback information, scheduler can stop the scheduling of auxiliary carrier wave simultaneously, the auxiliary carrier wave deexcitation of two carrier wave UE; If what base station solved two carrier wave UE response is negative-feedback information, then scheduler can retransmit this HSSCCHorder order, and maximum retransmission is 3.After more than 3 times, scheduler can lose this order bag.
8th step: after keeping 1s end cycle, returns the first step and starts iterative cycles execution.
Adopt the method for the present embodiment, the auxiliary carrier dispatching of the two carrier wave UE of deexcitation can be activated by HSSCCHorder, achieve the progress that CPC technology is applied in the DC-HSDPA of 3-G (Generation Three mobile communication system), base station can adopt the data of two carrier wave or single carrier to send according to the size of data volume, the down transmitting power of base station can be saved like this and save the battery power consumption of UE, improve HSPA systematic function.
Embodiment 3
Fig. 3 shows the structured flowchart to the device that the auxiliary carrier wave of two carrier wave controls according to the embodiment of the present invention, this device can be arranged on the scheduler of base station, and this device comprises: data volume acquisition module 32, control mode determination module 34 and control module 36; Each functions of modules is as follows:
Data volume acquisition module 32, for obtaining data volume to be sent corresponding with terminal in the fixed time, wherein, terminal is two carrier terminals;
Control mode determination module 34, is connected with data volume acquisition module 32, and the data volume for obtaining according to data volume acquisition module 32 determines the control mode of the auxiliary carrier wave to terminal, and wherein, control mode comprises: activate auxiliary carrier wave and the auxiliary carrier wave of deexcitation;
Control module 36, is connected with control mode determination module 34, controls auxiliary carrier wave for the control mode determined according to control mode determination module 34.
Wherein, the length of fixed time can rule of thumb set, and such as set the fixed time as specifying the dispatching cycle of number (500), the dispatching cycle of usual base station is 2ms.Based on this, data volume acquisition module 32 comprises: number of times statistic unit, for adding up the number of times of specifying and having data to be sent in buffer area corresponding with terminal in the dispatching cycle of number; Determining unit, the number of times for adding up according to number of times statistic unit determines that the to be sent data volume corresponding with terminal accounts for whole ratio of adding up dispatching cycle.
Preferably, number of times statistic unit comprises: arrange subelement, for determining that the buffer area of the to be sent data corresponding with terminal is N number of, wherein, N be more than or equal to 1 integer; And number of times St is set for each buffer area, t=1,2 ..., N; Wherein, the initial value of St is 0; Count sub-element, within each dispatching cycle of dispatching cycle of specifying number, travel through each buffer area, determine whether each buffer area has data, if had, the number of times St of correspondence is added 1, if do not had, St is constant.
Determining unit in the present embodiment can be realized by following two kinds of modes:
Mode one: determining unit comprises: the first computation subunit, during for reaching appointment number T when the number of dispatching cycle, calculates the non-NULL corresponding with terminal and compares γ t=St/T; First determines subelement, for by γ tin maximum as the non-NULL ratio that have to be sent data volume corresponding with terminal.
Mode two: determining unit comprises: the second computation subunit, during for reaching appointment number T when the number of dispatching cycle, base station calculates the non-NULL corresponding with terminal and compares γ t=St/T; Smoothing processing subelement, for γ tsmoothing process, the non-NULL after level and smooth compares γ p=(1-α) γ p+ α γ t, wherein, α value is 0.1, γ pinitial value be 1; Second determines subelement, for by γ pin maximum as the non-NULL ratio that have to be sent data volume corresponding with terminal.
Based on the data volume of above-mentioned acquisition, control mode determination module 34 comprises:
First control mode determining unit, if be less than the first set point for data volume, and the auxiliary carrier wave of terminal is in state of activation, determines that to the control mode of the auxiliary carrier wave of terminal be the auxiliary carrier wave of deexcitation;
Second control mode determining unit, if be more than or equal to the second set point for data volume, and the auxiliary carrier wave of terminal is in deactivation status, determines that to the control mode of the auxiliary carrier wave of terminal be the auxiliary carrier wave of activation;
3rd control mode determining unit, if be greater than the first set point for data volume, and is less than the second set point, determines to the control mode of the auxiliary carrier wave of terminal to be that auxiliary carrier wave remains unchanged;
Wherein, the first set point is less than the second set point.
Above-mentioned parameter value: T gets 500, even can be longer; First set point=15%, the second set point=60%.Wherein, it is lower that the first set point and the second set point can all be arranged, and makes terminal more easily be in two carrier activation state like this, thus ensure that terminal can have higher speed.
After control mode is determined, control module 36 will carry out relevant control, and such as: when control mode is deexcitation auxiliary carrier wave, control module 36 sends the auxiliary carrier commands of deexcitation by High-Speed Shared Control Channel to terminal.After terminal receives the auxiliary carrier commands of deexcitation, after a first appointment TTI, auxiliary carrier wave is stopped to receive data; When control mode is for activating auxiliary carrier wave, control module 36 sends the auxiliary carrier commands of activation by high speed signaling control channel to terminal.After terminal receives and activates auxiliary carrier commands, start auxiliary carrier wave after a second appointment TTI and receive data.Wherein, the first appointment can be identical with the number of a second appointment TTI, such as, be all 4 TTI.
The present embodiment passes through the data volume of statistics terminal at the appointed time, starts the control command of auxiliary carrier wave according to statistics, solves correlation technique and brings additional network control expense, the problem of influential system performance because sending HS-SCCHorder continually.Simultaneously by the control to the auxiliary carrier wave of terminal, save the battery power consumption of Radio Resource and saving terminal.
As can be seen from the above description, the present invention is mainly through controlling the transmission frequency of the auxiliary carrier commands of activation/deactivation, and then make more to optimize the control of auxiliary carrier wave, on the basis of Radio Resource with the battery power consumption of saving terminal, also can take into account terminal can have higher speed.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that, above-mentioned of the present invention each module or each step can realize with general calculation element, they can concentrate on single calculation element, or be distributed on network that multiple calculation element forms, alternatively, they can realize with the executable program code of calculation element, thus, they can be stored and be performed by calculation element in the storage device, and in some cases, step shown or described by can performing with the order be different from herein, or they are made into each integrated circuit modules respectively, or the multiple module in them or step are made into single integrated circuit module to realize.Like this, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hardware and software combination.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1., to the method that the auxiliary carrier wave of two carrier wave controls, it is characterized in that, comprising:
The scheduler of base station obtains data volume to be sent corresponding with terminal in the fixed time, comprising: the number of times having data to be sent in the scheduler buffer area that statistics is corresponding with described terminal within the dispatching cycle of specifying number of described base station; Determine that the have number of times of to be sent data corresponding with described terminal accounts for whole ratio of adding up dispatching cycle according to described number of times, wherein, described terminal is two carrier terminals;
Described scheduler is according to the control mode of described ratio-dependent to the auxiliary carrier wave of described terminal, and wherein, described control mode comprises: activate auxiliary carrier wave described in described auxiliary carrier wave and deexcitation;
Described scheduler controls described auxiliary carrier wave according to the described control mode determined.
2. method according to claim 1, is characterized in that, has the number of times of data to be sent to comprise in the scheduler buffer area that statistics is corresponding with described terminal within the dispatching cycle of specifying number of described base station:
The scheduler of described base station determines that the buffer area of the to be sent data corresponding with described terminal is N number of, wherein, N be more than or equal to 1 integer;
Described scheduler is that each buffer area arranges number of times St, t=1,2 ..., N; Wherein, the initial value of St is 0;
Within each dispatching cycle of dispatching cycle of specifying number, described scheduler travels through each buffer area, determines whether each buffer area has data, if had, the number of times St of correspondence is added 1, if do not had, St is constant.
3. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, determines corresponding with described terminal have the number of times of data to be sent to account for whole ratio of adding up dispatching cycle to comprise according to described number of times:
When the number of dispatching cycle reaches appointment number T, the scheduler of described base station calculates the non-NULL corresponding with described terminal and compares γ t=St/T, by described γ tin maximum as the non-NULL ratio that have the number of times of to be sent data corresponding with described terminal.
4. method according to claim 2, is characterized in that, determines corresponding with described terminal have the number of times of data to be sent to account for whole ratio of adding up dispatching cycle to comprise according to described number of times:
When the number of dispatching cycle reaches appointment number T, the scheduler of described base station calculates the non-NULL corresponding with described terminal and compares γ t=St/T, to γ tsmoothing process, the non-NULL after level and smooth compares γ p=(1-α) γ p+ α γ t, wherein, α value is 0.1, γ pinitial value be 1, by described γ pin maximum as the non-NULL ratio that have the number of times of to be sent data corresponding with described terminal.
5. the method according to any one of claim 3-4, is characterized in that, described scheduler comprises according to the control mode of described ratio-dependent to the auxiliary carrier wave of described terminal:
If described non-NULL ratio is less than the first set point, and the auxiliary carrier wave of described terminal is in state of activation, described scheduler determines that to the control mode of the auxiliary carrier wave of described terminal be carrier wave auxiliary described in deexcitation;
If described terminal non-NULL ratio is more than or equal to the second set point, and the auxiliary carrier wave of described terminal is in deactivation status, described scheduler determines that to the control mode of the auxiliary carrier wave of described terminal be the described auxiliary carrier wave of activation;
If described terminal non-NULL ratio is greater than described first set point, and is less than described second set point, it is that described auxiliary carrier wave remains unchanged that described scheduler is determined the control mode of the auxiliary carrier wave of described terminal;
Wherein, described first set point is less than described second set point.
6. the method according to any one of claim 1-4, is characterized in that, described scheduler carries out control according to the described control mode determined to described auxiliary carrier wave and comprises:
Described control mode is for described in deexcitation during auxiliary carrier wave, described scheduler sends auxiliary carrier commands described in deexcitation by High-Speed Shared Control Channel to described terminal, after described terminal receives auxiliary carrier commands described in deexcitation, described auxiliary carrier wave after specifying a Transmission Time Interval TTI first, is stopped to receive data;
When described control mode is for activating described auxiliary carrier wave, described base station dispatcher sends the described auxiliary carrier commands of activation by described High-Speed Shared Control Channel to described terminal, after described terminal receives and activates described auxiliary carrier commands, start described auxiliary carrier wave after specifying a TTI second and receive data.
7., to the device that the auxiliary carrier wave of two carrier wave controls, it is characterized in that, comprising:
Data volume acquisition module, for obtaining data volume to be sent corresponding with terminal in the fixed time, wherein, described terminal is two carrier terminals, described data volume acquisition module comprises with lower unit: number of times statistic unit, for adding up the number of times of specifying and having data to be sent in buffer area corresponding with described terminal in the dispatching cycle of number; According to the described number of times of described number of times statistic unit statistics, determining unit, for determining that the have number of times of to be sent data corresponding with described terminal accounts for whole ratio of adding up dispatching cycle; Control mode determination module, for the described ratio-dependent that obtains according to described data volume acquisition module to the control mode of the auxiliary carrier wave of described terminal, wherein, described control mode comprises: activate auxiliary carrier wave described in described auxiliary carrier wave and deexcitation;
Control module, controls described auxiliary carrier wave for the described control mode determined according to described control mode determination module.
8. device according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described number of times statistic unit comprises:
Subelement is set, for determining that the buffer area of the to be sent data corresponding with described terminal is N number of, wherein, N be more than or equal to 1 integer; And number of times St is set for each buffer area, t=1,2 ..., N; Wherein, the initial value of St is 0;
Count sub-element, within each dispatching cycle of dispatching cycle of specifying number, travel through each buffer area, determine whether each buffer area has data, if had, the number of times St of correspondence is added 1, if do not had, St is constant.
9. device according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described determining unit comprises:
First computation subunit, during for reaching appointment number T when the number of dispatching cycle, calculates the non-NULL corresponding with described terminal and compares γ t=St/T;
First determines subelement, for by described γ tin maximum as the non-NULL ratio that have the number of times of to be sent data corresponding with described terminal.
10. device according to claim 8, is characterized in that, described determining unit comprises:
Second computation subunit, during for reaching appointment number T when the number of dispatching cycle, calculates the non-NULL corresponding with described terminal and compares γ t=St/T;
Smoothing processing subelement, for γ tsmoothing process, the non-NULL after level and smooth compares γ p=(1-α) γ p+ α γ t, wherein, α value is 0.1, γ pinitial value be 1;
Second determines subelement, for by described γ pin maximum as the non-NULL ratio that have the number of times of to be sent data corresponding with described terminal.
11. devices according to any one of claim 9-10, it is characterized in that, described control mode determination module comprises:
First control mode determining unit, if be less than the first set point for the non-NULL ratio of described terminal, and the auxiliary carrier wave of described terminal is in state of activation, determines that to the control mode of the auxiliary carrier wave of described terminal be carrier wave auxiliary described in deexcitation;
Second control mode determining unit, if be more than or equal to the second set point for the non-NULL ratio of described terminal, and the auxiliary carrier wave of described terminal is in deactivation status, determines that to the control mode of the auxiliary carrier wave of described terminal be the described auxiliary carrier wave of activation;
3rd control mode determining unit, if be greater than described first set point for the non-NULL ratio of described terminal, and is less than described second set point, determines to the control mode of the auxiliary carrier wave of described terminal to be that described auxiliary carrier wave remains unchanged;
Wherein, described first set point is less than described second set point.
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