WO2015000139A1

WO2015000139A1 - Authorization allocation method, apparatus and system

Info

Publication number: WO2015000139A1
Application number: PCT/CN2013/078696
Authority: WO
Inventors: 冯莉; 郑潇潇
Original assignee: 华为技术有限公司
Priority date: 2013-07-02
Filing date: 2013-07-02
Publication date: 2015-01-08
Also published as: CN104521295A

Abstract

Disclosed in an embodiment of the present invention are an authorization allocation method, apparatus and system, which relate to the field of communications and are used to reduce authorization signaling and signaling overhead. The method provided in the embodiment of the present invention is applied to an uplink multi-carrier mechanism comprising at least one secondary carrier; the method comprising: in the case that at least one process on the secondary carrier is in a state of activation and/or service authorization on the secondary carrier is larger than zero authorization, user equipment sending to a base station indication information regarding a secondary carrier inactivation process or indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set as the zero authorization if UPH (UE Power Headroom) of the user equipment is not more than a first threshold value and/or TEBS (Total E-DCH Buffer Status) cached in the user equipment is not more than a second threshold value; and the user equipment inactivating the process on the secondary carrier or setting the service authorization on the secondary carrier as the zero authorization.

Description

Method, device and system for authorizing distribution

The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method, apparatus, and system for authorizing distribution. Background technique

In the HSUPA (High Speed Uplink Packet Access) mechanism, the authorization is generally assigned in the following manner: the base station passes the E-AGCH

(E-DCH Absolute Grant Channel, the enhanced dedicated channel absolute grant channel) sends the authorization signaling to the UE (User Equipment), where the authorization signaling includes: authorization range, SG (Serving Grant), authorization scope For: current process or all processes (ALL HARQ), SG includes: zero authorization

(Zero- Grant), authorization greater than zero, INACTIVITY (deactivation indication); the UE activates or deactivates the current HARQ (Hybrid Automatic Repeat Request) process or all HARQ processes according to the SG, and Determine the service authorization.

In order to reduce interference between users and improve uplink data transmission rate, the UE uplink configures a primary carrier and at least one secondary carrier, where the primary carrier is used to transmit low-speed data, and the secondary carrier is used to transmit high-speed data. In order to reduce interference between users, a high-speed user is allowed to transmit E-DCH (Enhanced Dedicated Channel) data in a TTI (Transmission Time Interval) on the secondary carrier. In order to fairly schedule more users, users need to be scheduled by TDM (Time Division Multiplex). It should be noted that scheduling a TTI on a secondary carrier is only an optional scheduling mode. In actual implementation, the number of users scheduled in one TTI is not limited. In the process of implementing the above-mentioned distribution authorization, the inventor has found that at least the following problems exist in the prior art: two authorization signalings are required for activation and deactivation of the process, and a large signaling overhead is caused in the TDM mode; The authorization signaling can only activate or deactivate a process or all processes. When at least two processes (not all processes) need to be activated at the same time, multiple authorization signaling is required, resulting in a large signaling overhead.

Summary of the invention

Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, an apparatus, and a system for authorizing allocation to reduce authorization signaling and reduce signaling overhead.

In order to achieve the above object, an embodiment of the present invention uses the following technical solutions: In a first aspect, a method for granting an allocation is provided, which is applied to an uplink multi-carrier mechanism, where the uplink multi-carrier mechanism includes at least one secondary carrier, and the method Includes:

If the at least one process on the secondary carrier is in an active state and/or the service authorization on the secondary carrier is greater than zero authorization, if the power headroom UPH of the user equipment is not greater than the first threshold and/or the If the amount of data cached by the user equipment is not greater than the second threshold, the user equipment sends indication information for deactivating the secondary carrier process to the base station or indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization; The user equipment deactivates a process on the secondary carrier or sets a service authorization on the secondary carrier to a zero grant.

With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the user equipment sends, to the base station, indication information for deactivating the secondary carrier process or indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization, including :

The user equipment sends a scheduling message SI to the base station, where the SI includes indication information for deactivating a process on the secondary carrier or indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization;

Or the user equipment sends an uplink enhanced protocol data unit MAC-I PDU to the base station, where the MAC-I PDU includes deactivating a process on the secondary carrier. The indication information or the indication that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization.

With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the deactivating a process on the secondary carrier or setting a service authorization on the secondary carrier to a zero authorization Previously, the method further includes:

And receiving, in the case that the user equipment sends the SI to the base station, a positive acknowledgement ACK indication of the SI sent by the base station;

Or, when the user equipment sends the MAC-I PDU to the base station, receiving a positive acknowledgement ACK indication of the MAC-I PDU sent by the base station.

With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect or the second possible implementation manner, in a third possible implementation manner, the SI includes: the TEBS, a high priority logical channel buffer state HLBS, and a high Priority logical channel identifier HLID; in the case that the user equipment sends the SI to the base station, the indication of deactivating the secondary carrier process or the setting of the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero Authorization instructions include:

Setting the TEBS to a value of zero, the HLBS is set to a non-zero value; or, the TEBS is a non-zero value, the HLBS is set to a value of zero; or, the TEBS is set to a value of zero, The HLID is set to a non-zero value; or, the HLID is set to 1 1 1 1 .

With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, or the second possible implementation manner, in a fourth possible implementation manner, the MAC-I PDU includes: a length indication, a logical channel identifier LCH-ID; In the case that the user equipment sends the MAC-I PDU to the base station, the indication of deactivating the secondary carrier process or the indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization includes: :

Setting the LCH-ID to 1 1 1 1 ;

Or, setting the LCH-ID to a disabled pre-match value; Alternatively, set the length indication to a value of zero.

In a second aspect, a method for granting an allocation is provided, which is applied to an uplink multi-carrier mechanism, where the uplink multi-carrier mechanism includes at least one secondary carrier, and the method includes:

Receiving, by the base station, indication information for deactivating the secondary carrier process sent by the user equipment, or setting indication that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is zero authorized;

Deactivating the process of the user equipment on the secondary carrier according to the indication information of deactivating the secondary carrier process or the indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization The service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization.

With reference to the second aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the base station receives, by the user equipment, indication information for deactivating the secondary carrier process or indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization, Includes:

The base station receives the scheduling message SI sent by the user equipment, where the SI includes indication information for deactivating a process on the secondary carrier or indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization;

Or the base station receives an uplink enhanced protocol data unit MAC-I PDU sent by the user equipment, where the MAC-I PDU includes indication information for deactivating a process on the secondary carrier or on the secondary carrier. The service authorization is set to zero authorization indication information.

With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the base station receives an indication sent by a user equipment to deactivate the secondary carrier process or a service on the secondary carrier After the authorization is set to zero authorization indication information, the method further includes:

And sending, by the base station, a positive acknowledgement ACK indication of the SI to the user equipment, where the base station receives the scheduling message SI sent by the user equipment;

Or, if the base station receives the MAC-I PDU sent by the user equipment, send a positive acknowledgement ACK indication of the MAC-I PDU to the user equipment. With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, or the second possible implementation manner, in a third possible implementation manner, the SI includes: the data volume that is cached by the user equipment, TEBS, and high priority logic. Channel Cache Status HLBS, High Priority Logical Channel Identity HLID; the indication of deactivating the secondary carrier process or the secondary carrier when the base station receives the SI sent by the user equipment The instructions for setting the service authorization on the zero authorization are:

The TEBS is a zero value, and the HLBS is a non-zero value;

Or the TEBS is a non-zero value, and the HLBS is a zero value;

Or, the TEBS is a zero value, and the HLID is a non-zero value;

Alternatively, the HLID is 1 1 1 1 .

With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, or the second possible implementation manner, in a fourth possible implementation manner, the MAC-I PDU includes: a length indication, a logical channel identifier LCH-ID; In the case that the base station receives the MAC-I PDU sent by the user equipment, the indication information of deactivating the secondary carrier process or the indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization includes: :

The LCH-ID is 1 1 1 1 ;

Or, the LCH-ID is a disabled provisioning value;

Alternatively, the length indicates a value of zero.

In a third aspect, a method for authorizing distribution is provided, including:

The user equipment receives the authorization signaling sent by the base station, where the authorization signaling includes an authorization time period;

And the process corresponding to the authorization time period is activated according to the authorization signaling.

With reference to the third aspect, in a first possible implementation, after the activating the process corresponding to the authorized time period, the method further includes:

When the authorization period expires, the process of the user equipment is deactivated and/or the service authorization of the user equipment is set to zero authorization. With reference to the first aspect and the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the authorization time period includes a first time domain and a second time domain.

In conjunction with the second possible implementation of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation, the first time domain is a round-trip delay RTT transmission time interval

The number of TTIs, where the second time domain is the number of the RTTs;

The activating the process corresponding to the authorization time period includes:

Within each RTT of the second time domain, the process corresponding to the first time domain is activated.

In a fourth aspect, a method for authorizing distribution is provided, including:

Determining, by the base station, authorization signaling, where the authorization signaling includes an authorization time period;

Sending the authorization signaling to the user equipment, so that the user equipment activates a process corresponding to the authorization time period according to the authorization signaling.

With reference to the fourth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, the authorization time period includes a first time domain and a second time domain.

With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the first time domain is a round-trip delay RTT transmission time interval

The number of TTIs, and the second time domain is the number of the RTTs.

In a fifth aspect, a method for authorizing distribution is provided, including:

The user equipment receives the authorization signaling sent by the base station, where the authorization signaling includes: a first service authorization, a process number, and an activation indication mapping relationship;

Determining, according to the process ID and the activation indication mapping relationship, an activated process; setting a service authorization corresponding to the activated process to the first service authorization. With reference to the fifth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, the mapping between the process ID and the activation indication includes: the mapping between the process ID and the activation indication is represented by a bit map.

In a sixth aspect, a method for authorizing distribution is provided, including: The base station determines the authorization signaling, where the authorization signaling includes: a mapping relationship between the first service authorization, the process ID, and the activation indication;

Sending the authorization signaling to the user equipment, so that the user equipment determines the activated process according to the process ID and the activation indication mapping relationship, and sets the service authorization corresponding to the activated process to the first service authorization. .

With reference to the sixth aspect, in a first possible implementation, the mapping between the process ID and the activation indication includes: the mapping between the process ID and the activation indication is represented by a bit map.

The seventh aspect provides a user equipment, which is applied to an uplink multi-carrier mechanism, where the uplink multi-carrier mechanism includes at least one secondary carrier, where the user equipment includes:

a sending unit, configured to: if the at least one process on the secondary carrier is in an active state, and/or the service authorization on the secondary carrier is greater than zero, if the power headroom UPH of the user equipment is not greater than the first And the threshold value and/or the data volume TEBS buffered by the user equipment is not greater than the second threshold, sending, to the base station, indication information for deactivating the secondary carrier process or setting a service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorized Indication information;

And a processing unit, configured to deactivate a process on the secondary carrier or set a service authorization on the secondary carrier to a zero grant.

With reference to the seventh aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, the sending unit is specifically configured to: send, to the base station, a scheduling message, where the SI includes indication information for deactivating a process on the secondary carrier, or The service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization indication information;

Or sending an uplink enhanced protocol data unit MAC-I PDU to the base station, where the MAC-I PDU includes indication information for deactivating a process on the secondary carrier or setting a service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero. Authorized instructions.

With reference to the first possible implementation of the seventh aspect, in a second possible implementation, the user equipment further includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive, when the sending unit sends the SI to the base station, a positive acknowledgement ACK indication of the SI sent by the base station;

Or, when the sending unit sends the MAC-I PDU to the base station, receiving a positive acknowledgement ACK indication of the MAC-I PDU sent by the base station.

With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, or the second possible implementation manner, in a third possible implementation manner, the SI includes: the TEBS, a high priority logical channel buffer state HLBS, and a high a priority logical channel identifier HLID; in the case that the sending unit sends the SI to the base station, the indication of deactivating the secondary carrier process or the setting of a service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero Authorization instructions include:

With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the seventh aspect, or the second possible implementation manner, in a fourth possible implementation manner, the MAC-I PDU includes: a length indication, a logical channel identifier LCH-ID; In the case that the sending unit sends the MAC-I PDU to the base station, the indication of deactivating the secondary carrier process or the indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization includes: : setting the LCH-ID to 1 1 1 1 ;

Or, setting the LCH-ID to a disabled pre-match value;

Alternatively, set the length indication to a value of zero.

The eighth aspect provides a base station, where the uplink multi-carrier mechanism includes at least one secondary carrier, where the base station includes:

a receiving unit, configured to receive indication information that is sent by the user equipment to deactivate the secondary carrier process or to indicate that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization; a processing unit, configured to deactivate the user equipment according to the indication information of the deactivation of the secondary carrier process transmitted by the receiving unit or the indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization The process on the secondary carrier or the service grant on the secondary carrier is set to zero grant.

With reference to the eighth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, the receiving unit is specifically configured to: receive a scheduling message SI sent by the user equipment, where the SI includes indication information for deactivating a process on the secondary carrier Or setting the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization indication information;

Or receiving an uplink enhanced protocol data unit MAC-I PDU sent by the user equipment, where the MAC-I PDU includes indication information for deactivating a process on the secondary carrier or setting a service authorization on the secondary carrier. Zero authorization indication.

With reference to the first possible implementation of the eighth aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the base station further includes:

a sending unit, configured to send, when the receiving unit receives the scheduling message SI sent by the user equipment, a positive acknowledgement ACK indication of the SI to the user equipment;

Or, if the receiving unit receives the MAC-I PDU sent by the user equipment, send a positive acknowledgement ACK indication of the MAC-I PDU to the user equipment.

With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the eighth aspect, or the second possible implementation manner, in a third possible implementation manner, the SI includes: the data volume that is cached by the user equipment, TEBS, and high priority logic. a channel buffer status HLBS, a high priority logical channel identifier HLID; in the case that the receiving unit receives the SI sent by the user equipment, the indication of deactivating the secondary carrier process or the The indication that the service authorization on the carrier is set to zero authorization includes:

The TEBS is a zero value, and the HLBS is a non-zero value;

Or the TEBS is a non-zero value, and the HLBS is a zero value; Or the TEBS is a zero value, and the HLID is a non-zero value;

Alternatively, the HLID is 1 1 1 1 .

With reference to the first possible implementation or the second possible implementation of the eighth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation, the MAC-I PDU includes: a length indication, a logical channel identifier LCH-ID; In the case that the receiving unit receives the MAC-I PDU sent by the user equipment, the indication information of deactivating the secondary carrier process or the setting of a service authorization on the secondary carrier to a zero authorized Instructions include:

The LCH-ID is 1 1 1 1 ;

Or, the LCH-ID is a disabled provisioning value;

Alternatively, the length indicates a value of zero.

In a ninth aspect, a user equipment is provided, including:

a receiving unit, configured to receive an authorization signaling sent by the base station, where the authorization signaling includes an authorization time period;

And a processing unit, configured to activate, according to the authorization signaling transmitted by the receiving unit, a process corresponding to the authorization time period.

With reference to the ninth aspect, in a first possible implementation, the processing unit is further configured to: when the authorization time period expires, deactivate the process of the user equipment and/or service the user equipment Authorization is set to zero authorization.

In conjunction with the ninth aspect, or the first possible implementation manner of the ninth aspect, in a second possible implementation, the authorization time period includes a first time domain and a second time domain.

With reference to the second possible implementation manner of the ninth aspect, in a third possible implementation, the first time domain is a number of transmission time intervals TTI in a round-trip delay RTT, and the second time The domain is the number of the RTTs;

The processing unit is configured to: activate, in each RTT of the second time domain, a process corresponding to the first time domain. In a tenth aspect, a base station is provided, including:

a determining unit, configured to determine authorization signaling, where the authorization signaling includes an authorization time period, and a sending unit, configured to send, to the user equipment, the authorization signaling that is transmitted by the determining unit, so that the user equipment is configured according to the The authorization signaling activates the process corresponding to the authorization period.

In conjunction with the tenth aspect, in a first possible implementation, the authorization time period includes a first time domain and a second time domain.

With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the tenth aspect, in a second possible implementation, the first time domain is a number of transmission time intervals TTI in a round-trip delay RTT, and the second time The domain is the number of the RTTs.

In an eleventh aspect, a user equipment is provided, including:

The receiving unit is configured to receive the authorization signaling sent by the base station, where the authorization signaling includes: a mapping relationship between the first service authorization, the process ID, and the activation indication;

a processing unit, configured to determine, according to the process ID and the activation indication mapping relationship that is sent by the receiving unit, a process that is activated; and set a service authorization corresponding to the activated process to the first service authorization that is sent by the receiving unit .

With reference to the eleventh aspect, in a first possible implementation, the mapping between the process ID and the activation indication includes: the process ID and the activation indication mapping relationship are represented by a bit map.

According to a twelfth aspect, a base station is provided, including:

a determining unit, configured to determine authorization signaling, where the authorization signaling includes: a first service authorization, a process ID, and an activation indication mapping relationship;

a sending unit, configured to send, to the user equipment, the authorization signaling that is sent by the determining unit, to enable the user equipment to determine an activated process according to the process ID and an activation indication mapping relationship, and corresponding to the activated process The service authorization is set to the first service authorization.

In conjunction with the twelfth aspect, in a first possible implementation, the process ID and The activation indication mapping relationship includes: a bitmap of the process number and the activation indication mapping relationship

TF.

In a thirteenth aspect, a user equipment is provided, which is applied to an uplink multi-carrier mechanism, where the uplink multi-carrier mechanism includes at least one secondary carrier, and the user equipment includes:

a transmitter, if the at least one process on the secondary carrier is in an active state, and/or the service authorization on the secondary carrier is greater than zero, if the power headroom UPH of the user equipment is not greater than the first And the threshold value and/or the data volume TEBS buffered by the user equipment is not greater than the second threshold, sending, to the base station, indication information for deactivating the secondary carrier process or setting a service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorized Indication information;

And a processor, configured to deactivate a process on the secondary carrier or set a service authorization on the secondary carrier to a zero grant.

In combination with the thirteenth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner,

The transmitter is specifically configured to send, to the base station, a scheduling message, where the SI includes indication information for deactivating a process on the secondary carrier or indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization. ;

In conjunction with the first possible implementation of the thirteenth aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the user equipment further includes:

a receiver, configured to receive, when the transmitter sends the SI to the base station, a positive acknowledgement ACK indication of the SI sent by the base station;

Or, when the transmitter sends the MAC-I PDU to the base station, receiving a positive acknowledgement ACK indication of the MAC-I PDU sent by the base station.

With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the thirteenth aspect or the second possible implementation manner, in a third possible implementation manner, the SI includes: the TEBS, a high priority logical channel buffer state HLBS, a high priority logical channel identifier HLID; in the case where the transmitter sends the SI to the base station, the indication of deactivating the secondary carrier process or the The indication information that the service authorization setting on the secondary carrier is zero authorized includes:

With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the thirteenth aspect, or the second possible implementation manner, in a fourth possible implementation manner, the MAC-I PDU includes: a length indication, a logical channel identifier LCH-ID; In the case that the sender sends the MAC-I PDU to the base station, the indication of deactivating the secondary carrier process or the indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization The method includes: setting the LCH-ID to 1 1 1 1 ;

Or, setting the LCH-ID to a disabled pre-match value;

Alternatively, set the length indication to a value of zero.

The fourteenth aspect provides a base station, where the uplink multi-carrier mechanism includes at least one secondary carrier, and the base station includes:

a receiver, configured to receive indication information sent by the user equipment to deactivate the secondary carrier process or indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization; a processor, configured to perform, according to the deactivation, the The indication information of the secondary carrier process or the indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization, deactivate the process of the user equipment on the secondary carrier or authorize the service on the secondary carrier Set to zero authorization.

With reference to the fourteenth aspect, in a first possible implementation, the receiver is configured to: receive a scheduling message SI sent by the user equipment, where the SI includes an indication to deactivate a process on the secondary carrier Information or granting services on the secondary carrier The right is set to zero authorization indication information;

Or receiving an uplink enhanced protocol data unit MAC-I sent by the user equipment.

PDU, the MAC-I PDU includes indication information for deactivating a process on the secondary carrier or indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero.

With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the fourteenth aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the base station further includes:

a transmitter, configured to send a positive acknowledgement ACK indication of the SI to the user equipment if the receiver receives the scheduling message SI sent by the user equipment; or, receive the user at the receiver In the case of a MAC-I PDU transmitted by the device, a positive acknowledgement ACK indication of the MAC-I PDU is sent to the user equipment.

With reference to the first possible implementation manner or the second possible implementation manner of the fourteenth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, the SI includes: the data volume that is cached by the user equipment, TEBS, high priority a logical channel buffer status HLBS, a high priority logical channel identifier HLID; in the case that the receiver receives the SI sent by the user equipment, the indication of deactivating the secondary carrier process or the The indication that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization includes:

The TEBS is a zero value, and the HLBS is a non-zero value;

Or the TEBS is a non-zero value, and the HLBS is a zero value;

Or, the TEBS is a zero value, and the HLID is a non-zero value;

Alternatively, the HLID is 1 1 1 1 .

With reference to the first possible implementation manner or the second possible implementation manner of the fourteenth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner, the MAC-I PDU includes: a length indication, a logical channel identifier LCH-ID; In the case that the receiver receives the MAC-I PDU sent by the user equipment, the indication information of deactivating the secondary carrier process or the setting of a service authorization on the secondary carrier is zero authorized Instructions include:

The LCH-ID is 1 1 1 1 ; Or the LCH-ID is a disabled pre-match value;

Alternatively, the length indicates a value of zero.

In a fifteenth aspect, a user equipment is provided, including:

a receiver, configured to receive authorization signaling sent by the base station, where the authorization signaling includes an authorization time period;

And a processor, configured to activate, according to the authorization signaling, a process corresponding to the authorization time period.

With reference to the fifteenth aspect, in a first possible implementation, the processor is further configured to: when the authorized time period expires, deactivate the process of the user equipment and/or The service authorization is set to zero authorization.

In conjunction with the fifteenth aspect, or the first possible implementation manner of the fifteenth aspect, in a second possible implementation, the authorization time period includes a first time domain and a second time domain.

With reference to the second possible implementation manner of the fifteenth aspect, in a third possible implementation, the first time domain is a number of transmission time intervals TTI in a round-trip delay RTT, and the second The time domain is the number of the RTTs;

The processor is specifically configured to activate, in each RTT of the second time domain, a process corresponding to the first time domain.

In a sixteenth aspect, a base station is provided, including:

a processor, configured to determine authorization signaling, where the authorization signaling includes an authorization time period, and a transmitter, configured to send the authorization signaling to the user equipment, so that the user equipment activates according to the authorization signaling The process corresponding to the authorization period.

In conjunction with the sixteenth aspect, in a first possible implementation, the authorization time period includes a first time domain and a second time domain.

With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the sixteenth aspect, in a second possible implementation, the first time domain is a number of transmission time intervals TTI in a round-trip delay RTT, and the second The time domain is the number of the RTTs. In a seventeenth aspect, a user equipment is provided, including:

The receiver is configured to receive the authorization signaling sent by the base station, where the authorization signaling includes: a mapping relationship between the first service authorization, the process ID, and the activation indication;

And a processor, configured to determine an activated process according to the process ID and the activation indication mapping relationship; and set a service authorization corresponding to the activated process to the first service authorization.

In conjunction with the seventeenth aspect, in a first possible implementation, the mapping between the process ID and the activation indication includes: the process ID and the activation indication mapping relationship are represented by a bit map.

In an eighteenth aspect, a base station is provided, including:

The processor is configured to determine authorization signaling, where the authorization signaling includes: a first service authorization, a process ID, and an activation indication mapping relationship;

a transmitter, configured to send the authorization signaling to the user equipment, to enable the user equipment to determine an activated process according to the process ID and the activation indication mapping relationship, and set the service authorization corresponding to the activated process to Said the first service authorization.

In conjunction with the eighteenth aspect, in a first possible implementation, the mapping between the process ID and the activation indication includes: the process ID and the activation indication mapping relationship are represented by a bit map.

According to a nineteenth aspect, a system for authorizing allocation, comprising: the user equipment according to any one of the seventh, ninth, eleventh, thirteenth, fifteenth, and seventeenth aspects, and/or the eighth and tenth The base station according to any one of the items 12, 14, 16, or 18.

A method, an apparatus, and a system for granting an authorization according to an embodiment of the present invention. The first solution is applied to an uplink multi-carrier mechanism, where the uplink multi-carrier mechanism includes at least one secondary carrier, and at least one process on the secondary carrier is activated. And/or the service authorization on the secondary carrier is greater than zero authorization, if the power headroom UPH of the user equipment is not greater than the first threshold and/or the data volume TEBS of the user equipment is not greater than the second threshold, then The user equipment sends, to the base station, indication information for deactivating the secondary carrier process or Setting the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization indication information, and deactivating the process on the secondary carrier or setting the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization. In the second solution, the user equipment receives the authorization signaling that is sent by the base station and includes the authorization time period, and activates the process corresponding to the authorization time period according to the authorization signaling. In a third aspect, the user equipment receives the authorization signaling that is sent by the base station and includes the first service authorization, the process ID, and the activation indication mapping relationship, and determines the activated process according to the mapping relationship between the process ID and the activation indication; and correspondingly determines the activated process. The service authorization is set to the first service authorization. The first solution implements the user equipment itself to trigger the deactivation process, the second scheme supports one signaling to activate one or more processes, and the third scheme supports simultaneous activation or deactivation of one or more processes. All three schemes reduce the authorization signaling and reduce the signaling overhead. The first solution solves the problem of large signaling overhead caused by two authorization signaling in the TDM mode in the prior art. The second solution and the third solution solve the prior art, because each authorization signaling can only activate or deactivate one process or all processes, and when at least two processes (not all processes) need to be activated at the same time, Multiple authorization signaling is required, which causes a large signaling overhead.

DRAWINGS

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any inventive labor. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a method for granting an authorization according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another method for granting an authorization according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. Schematic diagram of the method of allocation; FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of another method for granting an authorization according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of another method for granting an authorization according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a method for granting authorization according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of another method for granting authorization according to an embodiment of the present invention; Providing a mapping relationship between a process number represented by a bitmap and an activation indication;

FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of another method for granting an authorization according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of another method for granting an authorization according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of another user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 14 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of another user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of another user equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention; A schematic diagram of another base station provided;

FIG. 19 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.

detailed description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all others obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts The embodiments are all within the scope of protection of the present invention. The method, device and system for authorization allocation provided by the embodiments of the present invention can be used for

The HSUPA mechanism is, for example, applied to the UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunications System) in which the HSUPA mechanism is introduced. It should be noted that the "process" in this document refers to the HARQ process. In the following embodiments, no distinction is made between the process and the HARQ process. The method, device and system for authorizing the distribution provided by the embodiments of the present invention are exemplarily described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

On the one hand, the method for granting the authorization provided by the embodiment of the present invention is described by using the first embodiment to the ninth embodiment. Embodiment 1

In this embodiment, the method for granting the authorization provided by the embodiment of the present invention is described from the user equipment side. The method provided in this embodiment is applied to an uplink multi-carrier mechanism, where the uplink multi-carrier mechanism includes at least one secondary carrier. Referring to Figure 1, the method includes:

101: If at least one process on the secondary carrier is in an active state and/or a service authorization on the secondary carrier is greater than zero authorization, if the power balance of the user equipment

If the UPH is not greater than the first threshold and/or the data volume TEBS of the user equipment is not greater than the second threshold, the user equipment sends indication information to the base station to deactivate the secondary carrier process or the secondary carrier. The service authorization on the setting is zero indication of the authorization;

The embodiment is mainly applied to an uplink multi-carrier mechanism, where the uplink multi-carrier mechanism includes a primary carrier and at least one secondary carrier, wherein the primary carrier is a low-ROT carrier, and is used for transmitting low-speed data, such as voice, RRC (Radio Resource Control, wireless). Resource control protocol) signaling; the secondary carrier is a high ROT carrier for transmitting high-speed data, such as PS (Packet Service) data, and the secondary carrier can also be called high. ROT carrier or clean carrier or Enabling high bit rates carrier. The number of processes that are uplinked by the user equipment is related to the TTI. For example, if the threshold is 2 ms, the number of processes corresponding to the uplink of the user equipment is 8. If a TTI is 10 ms, the number of processes corresponding to the uplink of the user equipment is 4; The status of the process can be: active or deactivated; service authorization can include: zero authorization, authorization greater than zero, INACTIVE. The service authorization may be included in the authorization command, and is generated by the base station and sent to the user equipment. In addition, the authorization signaling may also include the authorization scope (current process or all processes), etc.; when the service authorization is greater than zero, the user The device activates the process corresponding to the authorization range in the authorization signaling, so that the process corresponding to the authorization scope is in an active state. It should be noted that the authorization signaling may be sent to the user equipment through the E-AGCH, or may be sent to the user equipment through other channels, which is not limited by the present invention. In a case where at least one process on the secondary carrier is in an active state and/or a service authorization on the secondary carrier is greater than zero authorization, the following three cases are included: at least one process on the secondary carrier is in an active state; The service authorization on the secondary carrier is greater than zero authorization; at least one process on the secondary carrier is in an active state, and a service authorization on the secondary carrier is greater than zero authorization.

The UPH (UE transmission power headroom) is the ratio of the maximum transmit power of the UE to the power of the DPCCH (Dedicated Physical Control Channel); the UPH may be the UPH corresponding to the primary carrier, or may be each The UPH corresponding to the secondary carrier. TEB S (Total E-DCH Buffer Status) The total amount of data that can be cached by the user equipment. It can also be the data that is buffered by the user equipment and allowed to be sent on the secondary carrier. the amount. The first threshold and the second threshold are network configurable values or predefined values. The power headroom UPH of the user equipment is not greater than the first threshold and/or the data volume buffered by the user equipment TEBS is not greater than the second threshold, including the following cases:

UPH is not greater than the first threshold;

TEBS is not greater than the second threshold;

The UPH is not greater than the first threshold and the TEBS is not greater than the second threshold. When the UPH is not greater than (ie, less than or equal to) the first threshold and/or the TEBS is not greater than (ie, less than or equal to) the second threshold, the coverage is considered to be limited or the user traffic is small, etc., such that the user equipment High speed data transfer cannot be performed. Since the secondary carrier is mainly used to provide high-speed data transmission, when the UPH is not greater than the first threshold and/or the TEBS is not greater than the second threshold, all HARQ processes on the secondary carrier may be deactivated or services on the secondary carrier may be authorized. Setting the zero grant specifically includes: the base station and the user equipment both deactivate all HARQ processes on the secondary carrier or set the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization. It should be noted that, in actual implementation, the time of transmission determined by the total amount of data buffered by the user equipment and the transmission rate allowed by the current service grant on the secondary carrier is not greater than a third threshold. The time that the user equipment caches the amount of data allowed to be transmitted on the secondary carrier and the transmission rate allowed by the current service grant on the secondary carrier is not greater than a fourth threshold "to determine that the TEBS of the user equipment is not greater than the second threshold." The third threshold and the fourth threshold are both values indicating a transmission period. In addition, it may be determined that "the UPH of the user equipment is not greater than the first threshold" by determining that "the local road loss and the adjacent cell path loss difference are not greater than the fifth threshold". The user equipment sends indication information for deactivating the secondary carrier process or indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization, so that the base station schedules other high-speed user equipments on the secondary carrier. Further, the user equipment sends, to the base station, indication information for deactivating the secondary carrier process or indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero, including the following two methods: i) the user equipment Sending, to the base station, a scheduling message SI, where the SI includes indication information for deactivating a process on the secondary carrier or indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization; ϋ) the user equipment The base station sends an uplink enhanced protocol data unit MAC-I PDU, where the MAC-I PDU includes indication information for deactivating a process on the secondary carrier or an indication that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization information. The indication information sent by the user equipment to the base station to deactivate the secondary carrier process or the indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization may be included in the newly defined MAC-I PDU (MAC-i In the Protocol DATA Unit, the uplink enhanced protocol data unit, or the SI (Scheduling Information), it may also be included in the existing MAC-I PDU or SI. For example, the SI in the prior art generally includes 18 bits, which can be specifically referred to below, and the newly defined SI may include 36 bits and the like. In the following embodiments, the indication information for deactivating the secondary carrier process or the indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization is included in an existing MAC-I PDU or SI as an example. . Exemplarily, the SI includes: TEBS, HLBS (Highest Priority Logical Channel Buffer Status), HLID (High Priority Priority Logical Channel ID); The indication of deactivating the secondary carrier process or the indication that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization is limited to be used in the following manner: the TEBS is a zero value, and the HLBS is a non-zero value ; Or, the TEBS is a non-zero value, and the HLBS is a zero value; or, the TEBS is a zero value, and the HLID is a non-zero value;

Alternatively, the HLID is 1 1 1 1 .

Exemplarily, the MAC-I PDU includes: a length indication (Length), an LCH-ID (a logical channel identifier), and the deactivation of the auxiliary may be performed by, but not limited to, using the following manners. The indication of the carrier process or the indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization:

The LCH-ID is 1 1 1 1 ; or the LCH-ID is a disabled pre-match value; or the length indicates a value of zero.

102: The user equipment deactivates a process on the secondary carrier or sets a service authorization on the secondary carrier to a zero grant. The user equipment deactivates the process on the secondary carrier or sets the service grant on the secondary carrier to zero grant, such that the user equipment does not send data to the base station on the secondary carrier.

Further, the user equipment may be in an activated state on the at least one process on the secondary carrier and/or the service authorization on the secondary carrier is greater than zero authorization, and the UPH is not greater than the first threshold and/or the TEBS is not greater than the second In the case of a threshold, step 102 is performed. In addition, after receiving the SI, the base station feeds back the ACK indication of the SI to the user equipment. After receiving the MAC-I PDU, the base station feeds back the ACK indication of the MAC-I PDU to the user equipment. Therefore, the following may also be Step 102: Specifically, in the foregoing i) mode, after receiving the positive acknowledgement ACK indication of the SI sent by the base station, the user equipment performs step 102; in the foregoing ii) mode, the user equipment receives the base station sends the After the positive ACK indication of the MAC-I PDU is performed, step 102 is performed. The method for granting authorization according to the embodiment of the present invention is applied to an uplink multi-carrier mechanism, where the uplink multi-carrier mechanism includes at least one secondary carrier, and at least one process on the secondary carrier is in an active state and/or a service on the secondary carrier. If the power headroom UPH of the user equipment is not greater than the first threshold and/or the data volume buffered by the user equipment TEBS is not greater than the second threshold, the user equipment sends a deactivation to the base station. The indication information of the secondary carrier process or the indication that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization, and deactivate the process on the secondary carrier or set the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization. The user equipment itself triggers the deactivation process. The authorization signaling is reduced, and the signaling overhead is reduced. In the prior art, two signaling signalings are required for activation and deactivation of a process, and a large signaling overhead is caused in the TDM mode.

Embodiment 2

In this embodiment, another method for granting the granting provided by the embodiment of the present invention is described in the embodiment of the present invention. The method is applied to the uplink multi-carrier mechanism, and the uplink multi-carrier is applied to the method. The mechanism includes at least one secondary carrier. Referring to Figure 2, the method includes:

201: The base station receives indication information that is sent by the user equipment to deactivate the secondary carrier process or indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization; for example, at least one process on the secondary carrier If the activation of the service and/or the service authorization on the secondary carrier is greater than zero, if the power headroom UPH of the user equipment is not greater than the first threshold and/or the data volume of the user equipment is less than the TEBS And the user equipment sends, to the base station, indication information for deactivating the secondary carrier process or indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization. 202: Deactivate the process of the user equipment on the secondary carrier according to the indication information of deactivating the secondary carrier process or the indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization The service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization. Exemplarily, when the user equipment sends the indication information to the base station to deactivate the secondary carrier process, the base station deactivates the secondary carrier HARQ process according to the indication information of the deactivated secondary carrier process; When the device sends, to the base station, indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero, the base station authorizes the service on the secondary carrier according to the indication that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization. Set to zero authorization. It should be noted that the indication information for deactivating the secondary carrier process or the indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization is used to indicate that the base station performs and the base station is not on the secondary carrier and the user equipment. The corresponding action of the data transmission is performed. Therefore, in an actual implementation process, the base station may also: when the base station receives the indication information for deactivating the secondary carrier process or setting the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero. In either case, the secondary carrier HARQ process is deactivated, or the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero. The following embodiment 3 is used as an example for description. Further, the base station receives the indication information that is sent by the user equipment to deactivate the secondary carrier process or the indication that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero, including but not limited to the following two methods: i) Receiving, by the base station, a scheduling message SI sent by the user equipment, where the SI includes indication information for deactivating a process on the secondary carrier or indication information that a service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization; The SI includes: a data volume TEBS buffered by the user equipment, a high priority logical channel buffer status HLBS, and a high priority logical channel identifier HLID; The indication information for deactivating the secondary carrier process or the indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization includes but is not limited to the following: the TEBS is a zero value, and the HLBS is a non-zero value; or, the TEBS is a non-zero value, and the HLBS is a zero value;

Or, the TEBS is a zero value, and the HLID is a non-zero value;

Alternatively, the HLID is 1 1 1 1 . Ii) receiving, by the base station, an uplink enhanced protocol data unit MAC-I PDU sent by the user equipment, where the MAC-I PDU includes indication information for deactivating a process on the secondary carrier or on the secondary carrier The service authorization is set to zero authorization indication information.

Exemplarily, the MAC-I PDU includes: a length indication, a logical channel identifier LCH-ID, an indication of deactivating the secondary carrier process, or setting the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorized Instructions include:

Further, after the receiving, by the base station, the indication information that is sent by the user equipment to deactivate the secondary carrier process or the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero, the method further includes:

Or, if the base station receives the MAC-I PDU sent by the user equipment, send a positive acknowledgement ACK indication of the MAC-I PDU to the user equipment. The method for granting authorization provided by the embodiment of the present invention is applied to an uplink multi-carrier machine The uplink multi-carrier mechanism includes at least one secondary carrier, and the base station deactivates the user equipment according to the indication information of the deactivated secondary carrier process sent by the received user equipment or the indication that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization. The process on the secondary carrier or the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero, and the base station implements the process of deactivating the user equipment on the secondary carrier or transmitting the secondary carrier without transmitting the authorization signaling to the user equipment. The service authorization is set to zero authorization, which reduces the authorization signaling and reduces the signaling overhead. In the prior art, two signaling signalings are required for the allocation and release of resources, and the problem of large signaling overhead caused by the TDM mode.

The method provided in the first embodiment and the second embodiment will be described below by way of a specific embodiment. Embodiment 3 The scenario in this embodiment is: at least one HARQ process on the secondary carrier of the user equipment is in an activated state and/or the service authorization on the secondary carrier of the user equipment is an authorization greater than zero. Referring to Figure 3, the method includes:

301: The user equipment determines whether the transmit power margin UPH of the user equipment is not greater than a first threshold, and/or the data volume TEBS buffered by the user equipment is not greater than a second threshold. The first threshold, the second threshold is a network configurable value or a predefined value. In the case where the determination in step 301 is "YES", it is considered that the coverage is limited or the amount of user traffic is small, etc., so that the user equipment cannot perform high-speed data transmission. Since the secondary carrier is mainly used for providing high-speed data transmission, in this case, all the HARQ processes on the secondary carrier can be deactivated and/or the service authorization on the secondary carrier can be set to zero, specifically including: the base station and the user equipment go Activate all HARQ processes on the secondary carrier and/or set the service grant on the secondary carrier to zero grant. 302: If yes, send the scheduling information SI or the uplink enhanced protocol data unit MAC-I PDU to the base station; the SI and the MAC-I PDU both include indication information of the HARQ process on the secondary carrier that deactivates the user equipment. Optionally, step 302 includes: after the UPH is less than or equal to the first threshold, and after a period of time, the user equipment sends, to the base station, an SI or MAC-I PDU that includes indication information of the HARQ process on the deactivated secondary carrier; , The duration can be a network configurable value or a predefined value. Optionally, step 302 includes: after the TEBS is less than or equal to the second threshold, and continues for a period of time, the user equipment sends, to the base station, an SI or a MAC-I PDU that includes indication information of the HARQ process on the deactivated secondary carrier; The duration may be a network configurable value or a predefined value.

1) The user equipment reports the indication information of the HARQ process on the secondary carrier of the user equipment to the base station through the SI. To clearly describe the indication information of the secondary carrier process of the deactivated user equipment included in the SI described in the embodiment of the present invention, Describe the features of the prior art SI. The SI in the prior art generally includes the following information: UPH, TEBS, high priority logical channel buffer status HLBS, high priority logical channel identification HLID. Among them, the number of bits occupied by UPH, TEBS, HLBS, and HLID can be: 5bits, 5bits, 4bits, 4bits. In general, when TEBS is zero ( 00000 ), HLBS and HLID are respectively zero ( 0000 ); in addition, HLID is generally not 1111. The information included in the SI in the embodiment of the present invention indicating that the process on the secondary carrier of the user equipment is deactivated may include, but is not limited to, the following: a) TEBS is zero (00000), and HLBS is non-zero, for example, 1111. ; bl) TEBS is non-zero, such as 11111, HLBS is zero ( 0000 ); cl) TEBS is zero ( 00000 ), HLID is non-zero, such as 1111; Dl ) The HLID is 1111.

2) The user equipment sends the indication information of the process on the user equipment secondary carrier to the base station through the MAC-I PDU. In order to clearly explain the indication included in the MAC-I PDU described in the embodiment of the present invention, the user equipment is deactivated. The information of the HARQ process on the carrier first describes the characteristics of the MAC-I PDU in the prior art. The MAC-I PDU in the prior art generally includes the following information: Length (length indication) is used to indicate the length of each MAC-is Service DATA Unit (MAC-is Service DATA Unit) in the MAC-I PDU. The logical channel identifier LCH-ID is used to indicate a logical channel corresponding to each MAC-is SDU in the MAC-I PDU, occupying 4 bits. Normally Length ( L ) will not be set to zero and LCH-ID will not be set to "1111". The information indicating that the HARQ process on the secondary carrier of the user equipment is deactivated in the MAC-I PDU in the embodiment of the present invention may include, but is not limited to, the following: a2) special setting of the LCH-ID, such as setting "1111"; or, set the LCH-ID to a disabled provisioning value; wherein setting the LCH-ID to a disabled provisioning value means that the LCH-ID is not assigned to the radio bearer, that is, not used for The normal data transmission is only used to indicate that the HARQ process on the secondary carrier of the user equipment is deactivated or the service authorization on the secondary carrier of the user equipment is set to zero authorization. B2) Set the Length to "00000000000".

303: After receiving the SI or MAC-I PDU correctly, the base station sends a positive acknowledgement ACK indication to the user equipment; and activates all HARQ processes of the user equipment on the secondary carrier according to the indication included in the SI or the MAC-I PDU. Specifically, after receiving the SI correctly, the base station sends an ACK indication of the SI to the user equipment; after receiving the MAC-I PDU correctly, the base station sends the MAC-I PDU to the user equipment. ACK indication. It should be noted that if the base station does not correctly receive the SI or MAC-I PDU, the device sends a negative acknowledgement NACK indication to the user equipment. In this case, step 302 is performed again, that is, the user equipment resends the SI or MAC-I PDU to the base station. .

304: After receiving the ACK indication, the user equipment deactivates all HARQ processes on the secondary carrier, or sets the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization. Optionally, the user equipment may perform deactivation of all HARQ processes on the secondary carrier, or perform service authorization setting on the secondary carrier, when determining that the UPH is not greater than the first threshold and/or the TBES is not greater than the second threshold. Zero authorization. The method for granting authorization according to the embodiment of the present invention, the at least one HARQ process on the secondary carrier of the user equipment is activated, and/or the service authorization on the secondary carrier of the user equipment is greater than zero, and the power of the user equipment is If the remaining amount of the UPH is not greater than the first threshold and/or the amount of data buffered by the user equipment TEBS is not greater than the second threshold, the user equipment sends a scheduling to the base station that includes indication information of the HARQ process on the secondary carrier of the deactivated user equipment. Message SI or uplink enhanced protocol data unit MAC-I PDU; when the base station correctly receives the SI or MAC-I PDU, the base station deactivates all HARQ processes on the secondary carrier of the user equipment and/or sets the service authorization on the secondary carrier to Zero grant, and feedback positive acknowledgment ACK indication to the user equipment; the user equipment (after receiving the ACK indication) deactivates all HARQ processes on the secondary carrier and/or sets the service authorization on the secondary carrier of the user equipment to zero authorization. Thereby, the user equipment itself is triggered to deactivate the HARQ process, the authorization signaling is reduced, and the signaling overhead is reduced. In the prior art, two signaling signalings are required for the activation and deactivation of the process, and the problem of large signaling overhead caused by the TDM mode. Embodiment 4

Another authorization point provided by the embodiment of the present invention from the user equipment side in this embodiment The method is described. The embodiment can be used in a single carrier mechanism or a multi-carrier mechanism. Referring to Figure 4, the method includes:

401: The user equipment receives the authorization signaling sent by the base station, where the authorization signaling includes an authorization time period.

The user equipment can receive the authorization signaling sent by the base station by using the enhanced dedicated channel absolute grant channel E-AGCH or other channel. The authorization signaling includes, in addition to the authorization period, a first service authorization, which is generally an authorization greater than zero.

The authorization time period is the authorization time allocated by the base station to the user equipment, and is composed of one or more processes. When the authorization time period is a process, the process can be the current process; when the authorization time period is multiple processes, the multiple A process can be a continuous process or a non-contiguous process.

Optionally, the authorization time period includes a first time domain and a second time domain.

402: Activate, according to the authorization signaling, a process corresponding to the authorization time period. The method may further include: setting the service authorization to the first service authorization, and the like.

Further, after step 402, the method further includes:

When the authorization period expires, the process of the user equipment is deactivated and/or the service authorization of the user equipment is set to zero authorization. This step causes the user equipment not to transmit data to the base station on the secondary carrier.

Optionally, the first time domain is the number of transmission time intervals 一个 in one RTT (Round-Trip Time), and the second time domain is the number of the RTTs; Step 402 may include: activating a process corresponding to the first time domain in each RTT of the second time domain. For details, refer to Embodiment 6. The RTT is a time interval from when the user equipment sends the uplink data packet to the acknowledgement information received by the base station, and the size of the RTT is related to the size of the ΤΤΙ. For example, if one ΤΤΙ is 2 ms, one RTT includes 8 ΤΤΙ; One ΤΤΙ is 10ms, then one RTT contains 4 TTIs.

A method for granting authorization according to an embodiment of the present invention, where a user equipment receives a base station to send The authorization signaling of the authorization period is included, and the process corresponding to the authorization period is activated according to the authorization signaling. The method supports one signaling to activate one or more processes, reduces authorization signaling, and reduces signaling overhead. In the prior art, since only one process or all processes can be activated or deactivated for each authorization signaling, when at least two processes (not all processes) need to be activated at the same time, multiple authorization signaling is required, resulting in a larger The problem of signaling overhead. Embodiment 5

In this embodiment, another method for granting an assignment according to the embodiment of the present invention is described from the base station side. This embodiment corresponds to the fourth embodiment, that is, the embodiment can be used in a single carrier mechanism or a multi-carrier mechanism. Referring to Figure 5, the method includes:

501: The base station determines the authorization signaling, where the authorization signaling includes an authorization time period. The authorization signaling includes a first service authorization, where the first service authorization is generally greater than zero, in addition to the authorization time period. The authorization period is used to indicate the authorization time and consists of one or more processes.

It should be noted that when the authorization time period is one process, the process may be a current process; when the authorization time period is multiple processes, the multiple processes may be continuous processes or discontinuous processes.

Optionally, the authorization time period includes a first time domain and a second time domain. 502: Send the authorization signaling to the user equipment, so that the user equipment activates a process corresponding to the authorization time period according to the authorization signaling.

The base station may transmit the grant signaling to the user equipment by augmenting the dedicated channel absolute grant channel E-AGCH or other channel.

Optionally, the first time domain is a number of transmission time intervals TTI in a round-trip delay RTT, and the second time domain is the number of the RTTs.

The method for granting the authorization provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the base station determines and sends the authorization signaling including the authorization time period to the user equipment, so that the user equipment according to the authorization signaling Activate the process corresponding to the authorization period. The method supports one signaling to activate one or more processes, reduces authorization signaling, and reduces signaling overhead. In the prior art, since only one process or all processes can be activated or deactivated for each authorization signaling, when at least two processes (not all processes) need to be activated at the same time, multiple authorization signaling is required, resulting in a larger The problem of signaling overhead. The method provided in the above fourth embodiment and the fifth embodiment will be described below by a specific embodiment.

Embodiment 6

Referring to Figure 6, the method includes:

601: The base station sends the authorization signaling to the user equipment. The authorization signaling includes: a first service authorization, a first time domain, and a second time domain of the user equipment on the secondary carrier. The first time domain is a round-trip delay. The number of transmission time intervals TTI (denoted as T) in the RTT, and the second time domain is the number of the RTTs (denoted as R).

The service authorization can be an authorization greater than zero. T is used to indicate the number of HARQ processes activated in an RTT (or the number of authorized TTIs), and R is used to indicate the number of activated RTTs.

602: The user equipment activates consecutive T HARQ processes starting from the current HARQ process according to the authorization signaling, and circulates the time period of the second time domain, and sets the service authorization on the secondary carrier of the user equipment to the first Service authorization; wherein, after the second time domain expires, the user equipment deactivates all HARQ processes on the secondary carrier, or sets the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization.

For example, the HARQ process (ie, the current HARQ process) when the user equipment receives the authorization signaling sent by the base station is the HARQ process 0, the first time domain T is 4, and the second time domain R is 2, and the user equipment activates the HARQ process. For HARQ process 0, HARQ process 1, HARQ process 2, HARQ process 3, according to the manner (pattern) of activating the HARQ process, 2 RTTs are continued. See Figure 7, each long box represents A TTI, usually 2ms; a blank box indicates the active HARQ process, and a shaded box indicates the deactivated HARQ process.

The method for granting the authorization provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the base station sends, to the user equipment, the authorization signaling including the first time domain T, the second time domain R, and the first service authorization, and the user equipment activates according to the authorization signaling to the current The HARQ process is a starting point of consecutive T HARQ processes, and cycles the time period of the second time domain R, and sets the service authorization on the secondary carrier of the user equipment to the first service authorization, where, after the second time domain is expired, The user equipment deactivates all the HARQ processes on the secondary carrier, or sets the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero. The method implements the user equipment to trigger the deactivation process and supports one signaling to activate one or more HARQ processes. Thereby the authorization signaling is reduced and the signaling overhead is reduced. In the prior art, two authorization signalings are required for activation and deactivation of the process, which causes a large signaling overhead in the TDM mode; and, because each authorization signaling can only be activated or deactivated When a process or all processes need to activate at least two processes (not all processes) at the same time, multiple authorization signaling is required, which causes a large signaling overhead. Example 7

This embodiment describes another method for granting authorization according to the embodiment of the present invention from the user equipment side. This embodiment can be applied to a single carrier mechanism or a multi-carrier mechanism. Referring to Figure 8, the method includes:

801: The user equipment receives the authorization signaling sent by the base station, where the authorization signaling includes: a mapping relationship between the first service authorization, the process ID, and the activation indication;

The first service authorization value can be zero authorization, authorization greater than zero, INACTIVE. The specific content of the authorization signaling can be determined according to the system running status, actual needs, and the like. Activation indications include: Activate or deactivate.

Optionally, the mapping between the process ID and the activation indication includes: the mapping between the process ID and the activation indication is represented by a bitmap, for example, a table of "1" may be used. Activate, use "0" to indicate deactivation; or, use "0" for activation and "1" for deactivation. In the following examples, "1" is used for activation, and with "0" for deactivation. The example is explained. Referring to FIG. 9, a mapping relationship between a process ID and an activation indication represented by a bitmap is shown.

802: Determine, according to the process ID and the activation indication mapping relationship, the activated process. The process ID determined in the step 802 may include one or more. When the process ID is included, the process ID may be the current process, or may not be The current process; when multiple process IDs are included, the multiple process numbers can be continuous processes or non-contiguous processes. When all processes need to be activated, the process number can also be a string, for example, ALL HARQ.

The process of activation determined by the process number and activation indication mapping relationship shown in Figure 9 is: Process 0, Process 1, Process 2, Process 3, Process 4, Process 6.

803: Set a service authorization corresponding to the activated process to the first service authorization.

The method for granting the authorization provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the user equipment receives the authorization signaling that is sent by the base station and includes the first service authorization, the process ID, and the activation indication mapping relationship, and determines the activated process according to the mapping relationship between the process ID and the activation indication; The service authorization corresponding to the determined activated process is set to the first service authorization. The method supports simultaneous activation or deactivation of one or more processes, reduces authorization signaling, and reduces signaling overhead. In the prior art, since only one process or all processes can be activated or deactivated for each authorization signaling, when at least two processes (not all processes) need to be activated at the same time, multiple authorization signaling is required, resulting in a larger The problem of signaling overhead. Example eight

This embodiment describes another method for granting an authorization according to the embodiment of the present invention. The present embodiment corresponds to the seventh embodiment, that is, the embodiment can be applied to a single carrier mechanism or a multi-carrier mechanism. Referring to Figure 10, the method includes: 1001: The base station determines the authorization signaling, where the authorization signaling includes: a first service authorization, a process number, and an activation indication mapping relationship;

For related content in this embodiment, reference may be made to Embodiment 7, and details are not described herein again.

Optionally, the mapping between the process ID and the activation indication includes: the mapping between the process ID and the activation indication is represented by a bitmap.

1002: Send the authorization signaling to the user equipment, so that the user equipment determines the activated process according to the process ID and the activation indication mapping relationship, and sets the service authorization corresponding to the activated process to the first Service authorization.

The method for granting the authorization provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the base station determines, by the user equipment, the authorization signaling that includes the first service authorization, the process ID, and the activation indication mapping relationship, so that the user equipment determines to activate according to the mapping relationship between the process ID and the activation indication. Process, and determine the service authorization corresponding to the activated process as the first service authorization. This method supports simultaneous activation or deactivation of one or more processes, reduces authorization signaling, and reduces signaling overhead. In the prior art, since only one process or all processes can be activated or deactivated for each authorization signaling, when at least two processes (not all processes) need to be activated at the same time, multiple authorization signaling is required, resulting in a larger The problem of signaling overhead. The method provided in the above seventh embodiment and the eighth embodiment will be described below by way of a specific embodiment. Example nine

Referring to Figure 1 1 , the method includes:

The sending, by the base station, the authorization signaling to the user equipment includes: a first service authorization, a process ID, and an activation indication mapping relationship;

For related content in this implementation, refer to the foregoing Embodiment 7 and Embodiment 8, and details are not described herein again. The relationship between the process number and the activation indication is represented by a bitmap.

1 102: The user equipment determines the activation according to the mapping relationship between the process ID and the activation indication. Cheng

1 103: The user equipment sets the service authorization corresponding to the determined activated process as the first service authorization.

The method for granting the authorization provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the base station sends the authorization signaling including the mapping relationship between the first service authorization, the process ID, and the activation indication to the user equipment, and the user equipment determines the activation process according to the mapping relationship between the process ID and the activation indication, and The service authorization corresponding to the determined activated process is set to the first service authorization. The method supports simultaneous activation or deactivation of one or more processes, reduces authorization signaling, and reduces signaling overhead. In the prior art, since only one process or all processes can be activated or deactivated for each authorization signaling, when at least two processes (not all processes) need to be activated at the same time, multiple authorization signaling is required, resulting in a larger The problem of signaling overhead. In one aspect, an embodiment of the present invention also provides an apparatus for authorizing allocation.

Referring to FIG. 12, a user equipment 120 is applied to an uplink multi-carrier mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the uplink multi-carrier mechanism includes at least one secondary carrier, and the user equipment 120 is configured to perform the method shown in Embodiment 1. A method for authorizing allocation, the user equipment 120 includes:

The sending unit 1201 is configured to: if the at least one process on the secondary carrier is in an active state, and/or the service authorization on the secondary carrier is greater than zero, if the power headroom UPH of the user equipment 120 is not greater than The first threshold and/or the data amount TEBS buffered by the user equipment 120 is not greater than the second threshold, and then sending, to the base station, indication information for deactivating the secondary carrier process or setting a service authorization on the secondary carrier to Zero authorization indication information;

The processing unit 1202 is configured to deactivate a process on the secondary carrier or set a service authorization on the secondary carrier to a zero grant.

Optionally, the sending unit 1201 is specifically configured to: send, to the base station, a scheduling message, where the SI includes indication information for deactivating a process on the secondary carrier, or And setting, by the base station, an uplink enhanced protocol data unit MAC-I PDU, where the MAC-I PDU includes deactivating a process on the secondary carrier, or The indication information or the indication that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization.

Optionally, the user equipment 120 further includes:

The receiving unit 1203 is configured to: when the sending unit 1201 sends the SI to the base station, receive a positive acknowledgement ACK indication of the SI sent by the base station; or, in the sending unit 1201, the sending unit 1201 When the base station transmits the MAC-I PDU, it receives a positive acknowledgement ACK indication of the MAC-I PDU sent by the base station.

Optionally, the SI includes: the TEBS, a high priority logical channel buffer status HLBS, and a high priority logical channel identifier HLID; where the sending unit 1201 sends the SI to the base station, where The indication of deactivating the indication of the secondary carrier process or the indicating that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization includes:

Optionally, the MAC-I PDU includes: a length indication, a logical channel identifier LCH-ID; where the sending unit 1201 sends the MAC-I PDU to the base station, the deactivating the auxiliary The indication of the carrier process or the indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization includes:

Setting the LCH-ID to 1 1 1 1 ;

Or, setting the LCH-ID to a disabled pre-match value;

Alternatively, set the length indication to a value of zero.

The embodiment of the invention provides a user equipment, which is applied to an uplink multi-carrier mechanism, and has multiple uplinks. The carrier mechanism includes at least one secondary carrier, if the at least one process on the secondary carrier is in an active state and/or the service authorization on the secondary carrier is greater than zero, if the power headroom UPH of the user equipment is not greater than the first The threshold value and/or the data volume TEBS buffered by the user equipment is not greater than the second threshold, and the indication information for deactivating the secondary carrier process or the indication that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization is sent to the base station. And deactivate the process on the secondary carrier or set the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero grant. The user equipment itself triggers the deactivation process. The authorization signaling is reduced, and the signaling overhead is reduced. In the prior art, two signaling signalings are required for activation and deactivation of a process, and a large signaling overhead is caused in the TDM mode.

Referring to FIG. 13 , another user equipment 120 is provided in an uplink multi-carrier mechanism, where the uplink multi-carrier mechanism includes at least one secondary carrier, and the user equipment 120 is used to perform the first embodiment. The method of authorization allocation, the user equipment 120 includes:

The transmitter 1301 is configured to: if the at least one process on the secondary carrier is in an active state, and/or the service authorization on the secondary carrier is greater than zero, if the power headroom UPH of the user equipment 120 is not greater than The first threshold and/or the data amount TEBS buffered by the user equipment 120 is not greater than the second threshold, and then sending, to the base station, indication information for deactivating the secondary carrier process or setting a service authorization on the secondary carrier to Zero authorization indication information;

The processor 1302 is configured to deactivate a process on the secondary carrier or set a service authorization on the secondary carrier to a zero grant.

Optionally, the transmitter 1301 is specifically configured to:

Sending, to the base station, a scheduling message SI, where the SI includes indication information for deactivating a process on the secondary carrier or indication information that a service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization;

Or sending an uplink enhanced protocol data unit MAC-I PDU to the base station, The MAC-I PDU includes indication information for deactivating a process on the secondary carrier or indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero.

Optionally, the user equipment 120 further includes:

The receiver 1303 is configured to: when the transmitter 1301 sends the SI to the base station, receive a positive acknowledgement ACK indication of the SI sent by the base station;

Or, when the transmitter 1301 sends the MAC-I PDU to the base station, receiving a positive acknowledgement ACK indication of the MAC-I PDU sent by the base station.

Optionally, the SI includes: the TEBS, a high priority logical channel buffer status HLBS, and a high priority logical channel identifier HLID; in a case where the transmitter 1301 sends the SI to the base station, The indication of deactivating the indication of the secondary carrier process or the indicating that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization includes:

Optionally, the MAC-I PDU includes: a length indication, a logical channel identifier LCH-ID; in a case where the transmitter 1301 sends the MAC-I PDU to the base station, the deactivating the auxiliary The indication of the carrier process or the indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization includes:

Setting the LCH-ID to 1 1 1 1 ;

Or, setting the LCH-ID to a disabled pre-match value;

Alternatively, set the length indication to a value of zero.

The embodiment of the present invention provides a user equipment, which is applied to an uplink multi-carrier mechanism, where the uplink multi-carrier mechanism includes at least one secondary carrier, where at least one process on the secondary carrier is in an active state and/or a service authorization on the secondary carrier is greater than zero. In the case of authorization, And if the power headroom UPH of the user equipment is not greater than the first threshold and/or the data volume buffered by the user equipment TEBS is not greater than the second threshold, sending, to the base station, indication information for deactivating the secondary carrier process or The service grant on the carrier is set to zero grant indication information and deactivates the process on the secondary carrier or sets the service grant on the secondary carrier to zero grant. The user equipment itself triggers the deactivation process. The authorization signaling is reduced, and the signaling overhead is reduced. In the prior art, two signaling signalings are required for activation and deactivation of a process, and a large signaling overhead is caused in the TDM mode.

Referring to FIG. 14 , a base station 140 is provided to be applied to an uplink multi-carrier mechanism, where the uplink multi-carrier mechanism includes at least one secondary carrier, and the base station 140 is configured to perform the authorization distribution shown in the second embodiment. The method of the base station 140 includes: a receiving unit 1401, configured to receive, by the user equipment, indication information for deactivating the secondary carrier process or indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization;

The processing unit 1402 is configured to deactivate the indication information according to the deactivation of the secondary carrier process transmitted by the receiving unit 1401 or the indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization The process of the user equipment on the secondary carrier or setting the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authority.

Optionally, the receiving unit 1401 is specifically configured to: receive a scheduling message SI sent by the user equipment, where the SI includes indication information for deactivating a process on the secondary carrier or authorizing a service on the secondary carrier. Setting the indication information of the zero grant; or receiving the uplink enhanced protocol data unit MAC-I PDU sent by the user equipment, where the MAC-I PDU includes indication information for deactivating a process on the secondary carrier or The service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization indication information.

Optionally, the base station 140 further includes:

The sending unit 1403 is configured to send the correct SI to the user equipment if the receiving unit 1401 receives the scheduling message SI sent by the user equipment. Acknowledge ACK indication;

Alternatively, if the receiving unit 1401 receives the MAC-I PDU sent by the user equipment, send a positive acknowledgement ACK indication of the MAC-I PDU to the user equipment.

Optionally, the SI includes: a data volume TEBS, a high priority logical channel buffer state HLBS, and a high priority logical channel identifier HLID cached by the user equipment; and the receiving unit 1401 receives the location sent by the user equipment. In the case of the SI, the indication of deactivating the secondary carrier process or the indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization includes:

The TEBS is a zero value, and the HLBS is a non-zero value;

Or the TEBS is a non-zero value, and the HLBS is a zero value;

Or, the TEBS is a zero value, and the HLID is a non-zero value;

Alternatively, the HLID is 1 1 1 1 .

Optionally, the MAC-I PDU includes: a length indication, a logical channel identifier LCH-ID; where the receiving unit 1401 receives the MAC-I PDU sent by the user equipment, the deactivation station The indication information of the secondary carrier process or the indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization includes: the LCH-ID is 1 1 1 1 ;

Or, the LCH-ID is a disabled provisioning value;

Alternatively, the length indicates a value of zero.

The embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, which is applied to an uplink multi-carrier mechanism, where the uplink multi-carrier mechanism includes at least one secondary carrier, and according to the indication information of the deactivated secondary carrier process sent by the received user equipment, or the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to The zero-authorization indication information is used to deactivate the process of the user equipment on the secondary carrier or to set the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero, so that the base station can deactivate the user equipment without sending the authorization signaling to the user equipment. The process on the secondary carrier or the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization, which reduces the authorization signaling and reduces the signaling overhead. Solve In the prior art, two signaling signalings are required for the allocation and release of resources, and the problem of large signaling overhead caused by the TDM mode.

Referring to FIG. 15, a base station 140 is provided to be applied to an uplink multi-carrier mechanism, where the uplink multi-carrier mechanism includes at least one secondary carrier, and the base station 140 is configured to perform the authorization distribution shown in the second embodiment. The method of the base station 140 includes: a receiver 1501, configured to receive, by the user equipment, indication information for deactivating the secondary carrier process or indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization;

The processor 1502 is configured to deactivate the user equipment in the secondary carrier according to the indication information of the deactivated the secondary carrier process or the indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization The upper process or the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization.

Optionally, the receiver 1501 is specifically configured to: receive a scheduling message SI sent by the user equipment, where the SI includes indication information for deactivating a process on the secondary carrier or authorizing a service on the secondary carrier. Set the indication information of zero authorization;

Optionally, the base station 140 further includes:

The transmitter 1503 is configured to send, when the receiver 1501 receives the scheduling message SI sent by the user equipment, the positive acknowledgement ACK indication of the SI to the user equipment.

Or, if the receiver 1501 receives the MAC-I PDU sent by the user equipment, send a positive acknowledgement ACK indication of the MAC-I PDU to the user equipment.

Optionally, the SI includes: a data volume TEBS buffered by the user equipment, a high priority logical channel buffer status HLBS, and a high priority logical channel identifier HLID; In the case that the receiver 1501 receives the SI sent by the user equipment, the indication of deactivating the secondary carrier process or the indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization include:

The TEBS is a zero value, and the HLBS is a non-zero value;

Or the TEBS is a non-zero value, and the HLBS is a zero value;

Or, the TEBS is a zero value, and the HLID is a non-zero value;

Alternatively, the HLID is 1 1 1 1 .

Optionally, the MAC-I PDU includes: a length indication, a logical channel identifier LCH-ID; and in a case where the receiver 1501 receives the MAC-I PDU sent by the user equipment, the deactivation station The indication information of the secondary carrier process or the indication information that the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization includes:

The LCH-ID is 1 1 1 1 ;

Or, the LCH-ID is a disabled provisioning value;

Alternatively, the length indicates a value of zero.

The embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, which is applied to an uplink multi-carrier mechanism, where the uplink multi-carrier mechanism includes at least one secondary carrier, and according to the indication information of the deactivated secondary carrier process sent by the received user equipment, or the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to The zero-authorization indication information is used to deactivate the process of the user equipment on the secondary carrier or to set the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero, so that the base station can deactivate the user equipment without sending the authorization signaling to the user equipment. The process on the secondary carrier or the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization, which reduces the authorization signaling and reduces the signaling overhead. In the prior art, two signaling signalings are required for the allocation and release of resources, and the signaling overhead caused by the TDM mode is large. Referring to FIG. 16, a user equipment 160 is provided for performing the method for granting authorization according to the fourth embodiment, where the user equipment 160 includes:

The receiving unit 1601 is configured to receive an authorization signaling sent by the base station, where the authorization letter is The order includes an authorization period;

The processing unit 1602 is configured to activate the process corresponding to the authorization time period according to the authorization signaling transmitted by the receiving unit 1601.

Optionally, the processing unit 1602 is further configured to: when the authorization time period expires, deactivate the process of the user equipment 160 and/or set the service authorization of the user equipment 160 to a zero authorization.

Optionally, the first time domain is a number of transmission time intervals TTI in a round-trip delay RTT, and the second time domain is the number of the RTTs;

The processing unit 1602 is specifically configured to: in each RTT of the second time domain, activate a process corresponding to the first time domain.

The user equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention receives the authorization signaling that is sent by the base station and includes the authorization time period, and activates the process corresponding to the authorization time period according to the authorization signaling. The user equipment supports one signaling to activate one or more processes, reduces authorization signaling, and reduces signaling overhead. In the prior art, since only one process or all processes can be activated or deactivated for each authorization signaling, when at least two processes (not all processes) need to be activated at the same time, multiple authorization signaling is required, resulting in a larger The problem of signaling overhead.

Referring to FIG. 17, a user equipment 160 is provided for performing the method for granting authorization according to the fourth embodiment, where the user equipment 160 includes:

The receiver 1701 is configured to receive the authorization signaling sent by the base station, where the authorization signaling includes an authorization time period;

The processor 1702 is configured to activate, according to the authorization signaling, a process corresponding to the authorization time period.

Optionally, the processor 1702 is further configured to: when the authorization time period expires, deactivate the process of the user equipment and/or set a service authorization of the user equipment to a zero authorization. Optionally, the authorization time period includes a first time domain and a second time domain. Optionally, the first time domain is a number of transmission time intervals 一个 in a round-trip delay RTT, and the second time domain is the number of the RTTs;

Referring to FIG. 18, a method is provided for a base station 180 to perform the authorization allocation shown in Embodiment 5, where the base station 180 includes:

Determining unit 1801, determining authorization signaling, where the authorization signaling includes an authorization time period;

The sending unit 1802 is configured to send, to the user equipment, the authorization signaling that is transmitted by the determining unit 1801, so that the user equipment activates a process corresponding to the authorized time period according to the authorization signaling.

Optionally, the authorization time period includes a first time domain and a second time domain. Optionally, the first time domain is a number of transmission time intervals 一个 in a round-trip delay RTT, and the second time domain is the number of the RTTs.

The embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, by determining and transmitting, to the user equipment, the authorization signaling including the authorization time period, so that the user equipment activates the process corresponding to the authorization time period according to the authorization signaling. The base station supports one signaling to activate one or more processes, reduces authorization signaling, and reduces signaling overhead. In the prior art, since only one process or all processes can be activated or deactivated for each authorization signaling, when simultaneous activation is required When at least two processes (not all processes) require multiple authorization signaling, causing a large signaling overhead.

Referring to FIG. 19, a method is provided for a base station 180 to perform the authorization allocation shown in Embodiment 5, where the base station 180 includes:

The processor 1901 is configured to determine authorization signaling, where the authorization signaling includes an authorization time period.

The transmitter 1902 is configured to send the authorization signaling to the user equipment, so that the user equipment activates a process corresponding to the authorization time period according to the authorization signaling.

Optionally, the authorization time period includes a first time domain and a second time domain. Optionally, the first time domain is a number of transmission time intervals TTI in a round-trip delay RTT, and the second time domain is the number of the RTTs.

The embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, by determining and transmitting, to the user equipment, the authorization signaling including the authorization time period, so that the user equipment activates the process corresponding to the authorization time period according to the authorization signaling. The base station supports one signaling to activate one or more processes, reduces authorization signaling, and reduces signaling overhead. In the prior art, since only one process or all processes can be activated or deactivated for each authorization signaling, when at least two processes (not all processes) need to be activated at the same time, multiple authorization signaling is required, resulting in a larger The problem of signaling overhead. Referring to FIG. 16 , a user equipment 160 is provided for performing the method for granting authorization according to the seventh embodiment. The user equipment 160 includes:

The receiving unit 1601 is configured to receive the authorization signaling sent by the base station, where the authorization signaling includes: a mapping relationship between the first service authorization, the process ID, and the activation indication;

The processing unit 1602 is configured to determine, according to the process ID and the activation indication mapping relationship that the receiving unit 1601 transmits, the activated process, and set the service authorization corresponding to the activated process to the first transmission by the receiving unit. Service authorization. Optionally, the mapping between the process ID and the activation indication includes: the mapping between the process ID and the activation indication is represented by a bitmap.

The user equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention determines the activated process according to the process ID and the activation indication mapping relationship by receiving the authorization signaling that is sent by the base station and includes the first service authorization, the process ID, and the activation indication mapping relationship; and the determined activation is performed. The service authorization corresponding to the process is set to the first service authorization. The user equipment supports simultaneous activation or deactivation of one or more processes, reduces authorization signaling, and reduces signaling overhead. In the prior art, since only one process or all processes can be activated or deactivated for each authorization signaling, when at least two processes (not all processes) need to be activated at the same time, multiple authorization signaling is required, resulting in a larger The problem of signaling overhead.

Referring to FIG. 17, a user equipment 160 is provided for performing the method for granting authorization according to the seventh embodiment. The user equipment 160 includes:

The receiver 1701 is configured to receive the authorization signaling sent by the base station, where the authorization signaling includes: a mapping relationship between the first service authorization, the process ID, and the activation indication;

The processor 1702 is configured to determine, according to the process ID and the activation indication mapping relationship, an activated process, and set a service authorization corresponding to the activated process to the first service authorization.

The user equipment provided by the embodiment of the present invention determines the activated process according to the process ID and the activation indication mapping relationship by receiving the authorization signaling that is sent by the base station and includes the first service authorization, the process ID, and the activation indication mapping relationship; and the determined activation is performed. The service authorization corresponding to the process is set to the first service authorization. The user equipment supports simultaneous activation or deactivation of one or more processes, reduces authorization signaling, and reduces signaling overhead. In the prior art, since only one process or all processes can be activated or deactivated for each authorization signaling, when at least two processes (not all processes) need to be activated at the same time, multiple authorization signaling is required, resulting in a larger The problem of signaling overhead. Referring to FIG. 18, a method is provided for a base station 180 to perform the authorization allocation shown in Embodiment 8 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The base station 1 80 includes:

The determining unit 1801 is configured to determine authorization signaling, where the authorization signaling includes: a first service authorization, a process number, and an activation indication mapping relationship;

The sending unit 1802 is configured to send, to the user equipment, the authorization signaling transmitted by the determining unit 1801, to enable the user equipment to determine an activated process according to the process number and the activation indication mapping relationship, and activate the activation The service authorization corresponding to the process is set to the first service authorization.

The base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention determines, by the user equipment, the authorization signaling that includes the first service authorization, the process ID, and the activation indication mapping relationship, so that the user equipment determines the activated process according to the process number and the activation indication mapping relationship, and The service authorization corresponding to the determined activated process is set as the first service authorization. The base station supports simultaneous activation or deactivation of one or more processes, reduces authorization signaling, and reduces signaling overhead. In the prior art, since only one process or all processes can be activated or deactivated for each authorization signaling, when at least two processes (not all processes) need to be activated at the same time, multiple authorization signaling is required, resulting in a larger The problem of signaling overhead.

Referring to FIG. 19, a method is provided for a base station 180 to perform the authorization allocation shown in Embodiment 8 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The base station 1 80 includes:

The processor 1901 is configured to determine authorization signaling, where the authorization signaling includes: a first service authorization, a process ID, and an activation indication mapping relationship;

The transmitter 1902 is configured to send the authorization signaling to the user equipment, to enable the user equipment to determine an activated process according to the process ID and the activation indication mapping relationship, and set the service authorization corresponding to the activated process to The first service authorization.

Optionally, the mapping between the process ID and the activation indication includes: the mapping between the process ID and the activation indication is represented by a bitmap. The base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention determines, by the user equipment, the authorization signaling that includes the first service authorization, the process ID, and the activation indication mapping relationship, so that the user equipment determines the activated process according to the process number and the activation indication mapping relationship, and The service authorization corresponding to the determined activated process is set as the first service authorization. The base station supports simultaneous activation or deactivation of one or more processes, reduces authorization signaling, and reduces signaling overhead. In the prior art, since only one process or all processes can be activated or deactivated for each authorization signaling, when at least two processes (not all processes) need to be activated at the same time, multiple authorization signaling is required, resulting in a larger The problem of signaling overhead. In an aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a system for authorizing allocation, including: any one of user equipment 120, user equipment 1 60, and/or any of the base stations 140 and base stations provided by the foregoing embodiments. 180. The system for granting allocation provided by the embodiment of the present invention reduces authorization signaling and reduces signaling overhead. A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and brevity of the description, the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.

In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus, and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise.

The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, ie It can be located in one place, or it can be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.

In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may be physically included separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of hardware plus software functional units.

The above-described integrated unit implemented in the form of a software functional unit can be stored in a computer readable storage medium. The software functional units described above are stored in a storage medium and include instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform portions of the steps of the various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a disk or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. Medium.

Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, and are not intended to be limiting; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that The technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments are modified, or some of the technical features are replaced by equivalents; and the modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

claims

1. A method of grant allocation, characterized in that it is applied to an uplink multi-carrier mechanism, and the uplink multi-carrier mechanism includes at least one auxiliary carrier, and the method includes:

When at least one process on the secondary carrier is in an active state and/or the service authorization on the secondary carrier is greater than zero authorization, if the power headroom UPH of the user equipment is not greater than the first threshold and/or the If the amount of data TEBS cached by the user equipment is not greater than the second threshold, the user equipment sends to the base station instruction information to deactivate the secondary carrier process or set the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization;

The user equipment deactivates the process on the secondary carrier or sets the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, the user equipment sends instruction information to deactivate the secondary carrier process or instruction information to set the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization to the base station, include:

The user equipment sends a scheduling message SI to the base station, where the SI includes instruction information to deactivate a process on the secondary carrier or set service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization;

Alternatively, the user equipment sends an uplink enhanced protocol data unit MAC-I PDU to the base station, where the MAC-I PDU contains instruction information to deactivate the process on the secondary carrier or to replace the service on the secondary carrier. Instructions for setting authorization to zero authorization.

3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, before deactivating the process on the secondary carrier or setting the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization, the method further includes:

When the user equipment sends the SI to the base station, receive a positive acknowledgment ACK indication of the SI sent by the base station;

Or, when the user equipment sends the MAC-I PDU to the base station, receive a positive acknowledgment ACK indication of the MAC-I PDU sent by the base station.

4. The method according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The SI includes: the TEBS, high-priority logical channel buffer status HLBS, and high-priority logical channel identification HLID; when the user equipment sends the SI to the base station, the deactivation of the secondary The instruction of the carrier process or the instruction information to set the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization includes:

The TEBS is set to a zero value, and the HLBS is set to a non-zero value; or, the TEBS is set to a non-zero value, and the HLBS is set to a zero value; or, the TEBS is set to a zero value, the The HLID is set to a non-zero value; alternatively, the HLID is set to 111 1.

5. The method according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that,

The MAC-I PDU includes: a length indication, a logical channel identifier LCH-ID; when the user equipment sends the MAC-I PDU to the base station, the instruction to deactivate the secondary carrier process or The instruction information for setting the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization includes:

Set the LCH-ID to 11 11; or, set the LCH-ID to a disabled provisioning value; or, set the length indication to a zero value.

6. A method of grant allocation, characterized in that it is applied to an uplink multi-carrier mechanism, and the uplink multi-carrier mechanism includes at least one auxiliary carrier. The method includes:

The base station receives the instruction information sent by the user equipment to deactivate the secondary carrier process or set the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization;

According to the instruction information for deactivating the secondary carrier process or the instruction information for setting the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization, deactivating the process of the user equipment on the secondary carrier or setting the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization. The service authorization on the above-mentioned secondary carrier is set to zero authorization.

7. The method according to claim 6, characterized in that the base station receives the instruction information sent by the user equipment to deactivate the secondary carrier process or transfers the service on the secondary carrier to Instructions for setting authorization to zero authorization include:

The base station receives the scheduling message SI sent by the user equipment, where the SI includes instruction information to deactivate the process on the secondary carrier or set the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization;

Or, the base station receives the uplink enhanced protocol data unit sent by the user equipment.

MAC-I PDU, the MAC-I PDU contains instruction information to deactivate the process on the secondary carrier or set the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization.

8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that: receiving, at the base station, an instruction to deactivate the secondary carrier process or an instruction to set service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization sent by the user equipment. Afterwards, the method further includes:

When the base station receives the scheduling message SI sent by the user equipment, send a positive acknowledgment ACK indication of the SI to the user equipment;

Alternatively, when the base station receives the MAC-I PDU sent by the user equipment, send a positive acknowledgment ACK indication of the MAC-I PDU to the user equipment.

9. The method according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that,

The SI includes: the amount of data buffered by the user equipment TEBS, the high priority logical channel buffer status HLBS, and the high priority logical channel identification HLID; when the base station receives the SI sent by the user equipment, The instruction to deactivate the secondary carrier process or the instruction to set the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization includes: the TEBS is a zero value, the HLBS is a non-zero value; or, the The TEBS is a non-zero value, and the HLBS is a zero value; or the TEBS is a zero value, and the HLID is a non-zero value; or the HLID is 1111.

10. The method according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that,

The MAC-I PDU includes: a length indication and a logical channel identifier LCH-ID; when the base station receives the MAC-I PDU sent by the user equipment, the deactivation of the secondary The indication information of the carrier process or the indication information of setting the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization includes: the LCH-ID is 11 11; or, the LCH-ID is a disabled provisioning value; Alternatively, the length indication is a zero value.

11. A method of authorization distribution, characterized by including:

The user equipment receives authorization signaling sent by the base station, where the authorization signaling includes an authorization time period; and activates a process corresponding to the authorization time period according to the authorization signaling.

12. The method according to claim 11, characterized in that, after activating the process corresponding to the authorization time period, the method further includes:

When the authorization time period expires, deactivate the process of the user equipment and/or set the service authorization of the user equipment to zero authorization.

13. The method according to claim 11 or 12, characterized in that the authorization time period includes a first time domain and a second time domain.

14. The method according to claim 13, characterized in that,

The first time domain is the number of transmission time intervals TTI within a round-trip delay RTT, and the second time domain is the number of RTTs;

The activation of the process corresponding to the authorized time period includes:

In each RTT of the second time domain, activate the process corresponding to the first time domain.

15. A method of authorization distribution, characterized by including:

The base station determines authorization signaling, where the authorization signaling includes an authorization time period;

The authorization signaling is sent to the user equipment, so that the user equipment activates the process corresponding to the authorization time period according to the authorization signaling.

16. The method according to claim 15, characterized in that the authorization time period includes a first time domain and a second time domain.

17. The method according to claim 16, characterized in that,

The first time domain is the number of transmission time intervals TTI within a round-trip delay RTT, and the second time domain is the number of RTTs.

18. A method of authorization distribution, characterized by including:

The user equipment receives authorization signaling sent by the base station, where the authorization signaling includes: first service authorization, process number and activation indication mapping relationship;

Determine the activated process according to the mapping relationship between the process number and the activation indication;

Set the service authorization corresponding to the activated process as the first service authorization.

19. The method according to claim 18, characterized in that the mapping relationship between the process number and the activation indication includes: the mapping relationship between the process number and the activation indication is represented by a bitmap.

20. A method of authorization distribution, characterized by including:

The base station determines authorization signaling, which includes: mapping relationship between first service authorization, process number and activation indication;

Send the authorization signaling to the user equipment; so that the user equipment determines the activated process according to the mapping relationship between the process number and the activation indication, and sets the service authorization corresponding to the activated process as the first service authorization .

21. The method according to claim 20, characterized in that the mapping relationship between the process number and the activation indication includes: the mapping relationship between the process number and the activation indication is represented by a bitmap.

22. A user equipment, characterized in that it is applied to an uplink multi-carrier mechanism, the uplink multi-carrier mechanism includes at least one auxiliary carrier, and the user equipment includes:

A sending unit, configured to: when at least one process on the secondary carrier is in an active state and/or the service authorization on the secondary carrier is greater than zero authorization, if the power headroom UPH of the user equipment is not greater than the first If the threshold and/or the amount of data TEBS cached by the user equipment is not greater than the second threshold, then the instruction information to deactivate the secondary carrier process is sent to the base station or the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization. instructional information;

A processing unit, configured to deactivate the process on the secondary carrier or set the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization.

23. The user equipment according to claim 22, characterized in that,

The sending unit is specifically configured to send a scheduling message SI to the base station, where the SI includes instruction information to deactivate a process on the secondary carrier or set service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization. ;

Alternatively, send an uplink enhanced protocol data unit MAC-I PDU to the base station, where the MAC-I PDU contains instruction information to deactivate the process on the secondary carrier or set the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero. Authorization instructions.

24. The user equipment according to claim 23, characterized in that, the user equipment further includes:

A receiving unit, configured to receive a positive acknowledgment ACK indication of the SI sent by the base station when the sending unit sends the SI to the base station;

Or, when the sending unit sends the MAC-I PDU to the base station, receive a positive acknowledgment ACK indication of the MAC-I PDU sent by the base station.

25. The user equipment according to claim 23 or 24, characterized in that the SI includes: the TEBS, the high priority logical channel buffer state HLBS, the high priority logical channel identification HLID; When the base station sends the SI, the instruction to deactivate the secondary carrier process or the instruction to set the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization includes:

Set the TEBS to a zero value and the HLBS to a non-zero value;

Or, set the TEBS to a non-zero value and the HLBS to a zero value;

Alternatively, set the TEBS to a zero value and the HLID to a non-zero value; or set the HLID to 11 11.

26. The user equipment according to claim 23 or 24, characterized in that, the MAC-I PDU includes: a length indication, a logical channel identifier LCH-ID; and the sending unit sends the MAC-I to the base station. In the case of I PDU, the instruction to deactivate the secondary carrier process or the instruction to set the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization includes: Set the LCH-ID to 1 111;

Alternatively, set the LCH-ID to a disabled provisioning value;

Alternatively, the length indication is set to a zero value.

27. A base station, characterized in that it is applied to an uplink multi-carrier mechanism. The uplink multi-carrier mechanism includes at least one auxiliary carrier. The base station includes:

A receiving unit, configured to receive instruction information sent by the user equipment to deactivate the secondary carrier process or set the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization;

A processing unit configured to deactivate the user equipment according to the instruction information for deactivating the secondary carrier process or the instruction information for setting the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization transmitted by the receiving unit. process on the secondary carrier or set service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization.

28. The base station according to claim 27, characterized in that,

The receiving unit is specifically configured to receive a scheduling message SI sent by the user equipment, where the SI includes instruction information to deactivate a process on the secondary carrier or set service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization. instructional information;

Or, receive the uplink enhanced protocol data unit MAC-I PDU sent by the user equipment, and the MAC-I PDU contains instruction information to deactivate the process on the secondary carrier or set the service authorization on the secondary carrier. Instructions for zero authorization.

29. The base station according to claim 28, characterized in that, the base station further includes: a sending unit, configured to receive the scheduling message sent by the user equipment at the receiving unit.

In the case of SI, send a positive acknowledgment ACK indication of the SI to the user equipment;

Alternatively, when the receiving unit receives the MAC-I PDU sent by the user equipment, send a positive acknowledgment ACK indication of the MAC-I PDU to the user equipment.

30. The base station according to claim 28 or 29, characterized in that,

The SI includes: the amount of data buffered by the user equipment TEBS, the high priority logical channel buffer status HLBS, and the high priority logical channel identification HLID; when the receiving unit receives the SI sent by the user equipment , the instruction to deactivate the secondary carrier process The indication information indicating or setting the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization includes: the TEBS is a zero value, and the HLBS is a non-zero value;

Or, the TEBS is a non-zero value, and the HLBS is a zero value;

Or, the TEBS is a zero value and the HLID is a non-zero value;

Alternatively, the HLID is 111 1.

31. The base station according to claim 28 or 29, characterized in that,

The MAC-I PDU includes: a length indication, a logical channel identifier LCH-ID; when the receiving unit receives the MAC-I PDU sent by the user equipment, the deactivation of the secondary carrier process The indication information or the indication information for setting the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization includes:

The LCH-ID is 1111;

Or, the LCH-ID is a disabled provisioning value;

Alternatively, the length indication is a zero value.

32. A user equipment, characterized by: including:

A receiving unit, configured to receive authorization signaling sent by the base station, where the authorization signaling includes an authorization time period;

A processing unit, configured to activate the process corresponding to the authorization time period according to the authorization signaling transmitted by the receiving unit.

33. The user equipment according to claim 32, characterized in that,

The processing unit is also configured to, when the authorization time period expires, deactivate the process of the user equipment and/or set the service authorization of the user equipment to zero authorization.

34. The user equipment according to claim 32 or 33, characterized in that the authorization time period includes a first time domain and a second time domain.

35. The user equipment according to claim 34, characterized in that,

The processing unit is specifically configured to, within each RTT of the second time domain, activate The process corresponding to the first time domain.

36. A base station, characterized by including:

a determining unit, configured to determine authorization signaling, where the authorization signaling includes an authorization time period; a sending unit, configured to send the authorization signaling transmitted by the determining unit to the user equipment, so that the user equipment can perform the authorization according to the Authorization signaling activates the process corresponding to the authorization time period.

37. The base station according to claim 36, characterized in that the authorization time period includes a first time domain and a second time domain.

38. The base station according to claim 37, characterized in that,

39. A user equipment, characterized by: including:

A receiving unit, configured to receive authorization signaling sent by the base station, where the authorization signaling includes: the mapping relationship between the first service authorization, the process number and the activation indication;

A processing unit, configured to determine the activated process based on the mapping relationship between the process number transmitted by the receiving unit and the activation indication; and set the service authorization corresponding to the activated process as the first service authorization transmitted by the receiving unit. .

40. The user equipment according to claim 39, characterized in that the mapping relationship between the process number and the activation indication includes: the mapping relationship between the process number and the activation indication is represented by a bitmap.

41. A base station, characterized by including:

Determining unit, used to determine authorization signaling, where the authorization signaling includes: mapping relationship between first service authorization, process number and activation indication;

A sending unit, configured to send the authorization signaling transmitted by the determining unit to the user equipment; so that the user equipment determines the activated process according to the mapping relationship between the process number and the activation indication, and corresponds to the activated process. The service authorization is set to the first service authorization.

42. The base station according to claim 41, wherein the mapping relationship between the process number and the activation indication includes: the mapping relationship between the process number and the activation indication is represented by a bitmap.

43. A user equipment, characterized in that it is applied to an uplink multi-carrier mechanism, the uplink multi-carrier mechanism includes at least one auxiliary carrier, and the user equipment includes:

A transmitter configured to: when at least one process on the secondary carrier is in an active state and/or the service authorization on the secondary carrier is greater than zero authorization, if the power headroom UPH of the user equipment is not greater than the first If the threshold value and/or the amount of data cached by the user equipment TEBS is not greater than the second threshold value, then the instruction information to deactivate the secondary carrier process is sent to the base station or the service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization. instruction information;

A processor, configured to deactivate the process on the secondary carrier or set the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization.

44. The user equipment according to claim 43, characterized in that the transmitter is specifically used to:

Send a scheduling message SI to the base station, the SI containing instruction information to deactivate the process on the secondary carrier or set the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization;

45. The user equipment according to claim 44, characterized in that, the user equipment further includes:

A receiver, configured to receive a positive acknowledgment ACK indication of the SI sent by the base station when the transmitter sends the SI to the base station;

Alternatively, when the transmitter sends the MAC-I PDU to the base station, receive a positive acknowledgment ACK indication of the MAC-I PDU sent by the base station.

46. The user equipment according to claim 44 or 45, characterized in that the SI includes: the TEBS, the high priority logical channel buffer status HLBS, the high priority logical channel identification HLID; When the base station sends the SI, the instruction to deactivate the secondary carrier process or the service on the secondary carrier is Instructions for setting service authorization to zero authorization include:

Set the TEBS to a zero value and the HLBS to a non-zero value;

Or, set the TEBS to a non-zero value and the HLBS to a zero value;

47. The user equipment according to claim 44 or 45, characterized in that, the MAC-I PDU includes: a length indication, a logical channel identifier LCH-ID; the transmitter sends the MAC-I to the base station. In the case of I PDU, the instruction to deactivate the secondary carrier process or the instruction to set the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization includes:

Set the LCH-ID to 1 111 ;

Alternatively, set the LCH-ID to a disabled provisioning value;

Alternatively, the length indication is set to a zero value.

48. A base station, characterized in that it is applied to an uplink multi-carrier mechanism. The uplink multi-carrier mechanism includes at least one auxiliary carrier. The base station includes:

A receiver, configured to receive instruction information sent by the user equipment to deactivate the secondary carrier process or set the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization;

A processor, configured to deactivate the user equipment on the secondary carrier according to the instruction information for deactivating the secondary carrier process or the instruction information for setting the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization. process or set the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization.

49. The base station according to claim 48, characterized in that,

The receiver is specifically configured to receive a scheduling message SI sent by the user equipment, where the SI includes instruction information to deactivate a process on the secondary carrier or set service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization. instructional information;

Or, receive the uplink enhanced protocol data unit MAC-I PDU sent by the user equipment, where the MAC-I PDU contains instruction information for deactivating the process on the secondary carrier or converting the The service authorization on the secondary carrier is set to zero authorization.

50. The base station according to claim 49, characterized in that, the base station further includes: a transmitter, configured to send a message SI to the user equipment when the receiver receives the scheduling message SI sent by the user equipment. Send a positive acknowledgment ACK indication of the SI;

Alternatively, when the receiver receives the MAC-I PDU sent by the user equipment, send a positive acknowledgment ACK indication of the MAC-I PDU to the user equipment.

51. The base station according to claim 49 or 50, characterized in that,

The SI includes: the amount of data buffered by the user equipment TEBS, the high priority logical channel buffer status HLBS, and the high priority logical channel identification HLID; when the receiver receives the SI sent by the user equipment , the instruction to deactivate the secondary carrier process or the instruction information to set the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization includes: the TEBS is a zero value, and the HLBS is a non-zero value;

Or, the TEBS is a non-zero value, and the HLBS is a zero value;

Or, the TEBS is a zero value and the HLID is a non-zero value;

Alternatively, the HLID is 111 1.

52. The base station according to claim 49 or 50, characterized in that,

The MAC-I PDU includes: a length indication, a logical channel identifier LCH-ID; when the receiver receives the MAC-I PDU sent by the user equipment, the deactivation of the secondary carrier process The indication information or the indication information for setting the service authorization on the secondary carrier to zero authorization includes:

The LCH-ID is 1111;

Or, the LCH-ID is a disabled provisioning value;

Alternatively, the length indication is a zero value.

53. A user equipment, characterized by: including:

A processor, configured to activate a process corresponding to the authorization time period according to the authorization signaling.

54. The user equipment according to claim 53, characterized in that,

The processor is also configured to, when the authorization time period expires, deactivate the process of the user equipment and/or set the service authorization of the user equipment to zero authorization.

55. The user equipment according to claim 53 or 54, characterized in that the authorization time period includes a first time domain and a second time domain.

56. The user equipment according to claim 55, characterized in that,

The processor is specifically configured to activate the process corresponding to the first time domain within each RTT of the second time domain.

57. A base station, characterized by including:

A processor, configured to determine authorization signaling, where the authorization signaling includes an authorization time period; a transmitter, used to send the authorization signaling to the user equipment, so that the user equipment activates the authorization signal at the location according to the authorization signaling. Process corresponding to the authorization time period.

58. The base station according to claim 57, characterized in that the authorization time period includes a first time domain and a second time domain.

59. The base station according to claim 58, characterized in that,

60. A user equipment, characterized by: including:

A receiver, configured to receive authorization signaling sent by the base station, where the authorization signaling includes: a mapping relationship between a first service authorization, a process number and an activation indication;

A processor, configured to determine the activated process according to the mapping relationship between the process number and the activation indication; and set the service authorization corresponding to the activated process as the first service authorization.

61. The user equipment according to claim 60, wherein the mapping relationship between the process number and the activation indication includes: the mapping relationship between the process number and the activation indication is represented by a bitmap.

62. A base station, characterized by including: A processor, configured to determine authorization signaling, where the authorization signaling includes: a mapping relationship between a first service authorization, a process number, and an activation indication;

A transmitter, configured to send the authorization signaling to the user equipment; so that the user equipment determines the activated process according to the mapping relationship between the process number and the activation indication, and sets the service authorization corresponding to the activated process to the desired value. The first service authorization mentioned above.

63. The base station according to claim 62, wherein the mapping relationship between the process number and the activation indication includes: the mapping relationship between the process number and the activation indication is represented by a bitmap.

64. An authorization distribution system, characterized by including:

User equipment as described in any one of claims 22-26, 32-35, 39, 40, 43-47, 53-56, 60, and 61, and/or as claimed in claims 27-31, 36-38, 41, 42, 48-52, 57-59, 62, 63.