CN101984702A - Mobile data service quality monitoring and early warning method and device thereof - Google Patents
Mobile data service quality monitoring and early warning method and device thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN101984702A CN101984702A CN2010105524132A CN201010552413A CN101984702A CN 101984702 A CN101984702 A CN 101984702A CN 2010105524132 A CN2010105524132 A CN 2010105524132A CN 201010552413 A CN201010552413 A CN 201010552413A CN 101984702 A CN101984702 A CN 101984702A
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Abstract
The invention provides a mobile data service quality monitoring and early warning method and a device thereof. The monitoring and early warning method includes: interface data is acquired; the interface data is subject to protocol decoding analysis and is merged into interface key performance indicator (KPI); and the interface KPI is analyzed, if the interface KPI value is more than the preset interface KPI threshold, monitoring and early warning are carried out on the mobile data service quality of the interface. By adopting the mobile data service quality monitoring and early warning method and the device thereof, network performance is monitored, so that not only monitoring and early warning on mobile data service quality of the interface are realized but also monitoring and early warning on end-to-end mobile data service quality are realized, thus ensuring network to safely and stably operate.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to communication technical field, relate in particular to a kind of monitoring and early warning method and device of mobile data service quality.
Background technology
Along with the 3-G (Generation Three mobile communication system) arrival in (3G) epoch, mobile data services are among the fast development, mobile data services have comprised multiple value-added services such as online, multimedia message, mail, are one of important revenue sources of operator, for operator has brought huge economy and society benefit.Therefore, no matter be from user experience or operator's operation angle, all be necessary mobile data services are monitored, so that timely remover apparatus fault finally reaches the purpose that user experience and operator income all increases.
In the present technology, monitoring to mobile data services all is in gn interface or Gi interface image data usually, the control point is ggsn (Gateway GPRS Support Node, GGSN) or the wireless application protocol (wap) gateway, but data service is a full-range process, fault may occur in wherein any one network element, therefore, except effectively each interface being monitored, also need to accomplish to monitor end to end to satisfy the O﹠M demand that operator strengthens day by day, thus lifting user's perceptibility and satisfaction.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the problems of the technologies described above, the invention provides a kind of monitoring and early warning method and device of mobile data service quality, carry out monitoring and early warning but also can realize mobile data service quality is end to end carried out monitoring and early warning with the mobile data service quality that not only can achieve a butt joint by monitor network performance mouthful, so guarantee network security, operation stably.
The invention provides a kind of monitoring and early warning method of mobile data service quality, this method comprises:
The acquisition interface data;
Described interface data is carried out protocol-decoding analysis and synthetic interface critical sales index (KPI); And
Described interface KPI is analyzed, and greater than default interface KPI threshold value, then the mobile data service quality to described interface carries out monitoring and early warning as if described interface KPI value.
Preferably, this monitoring and early warning method can have following characteristics:
Described described interface data is carried out the protocol-decoding analysis and synthetic interface KPI comprises: described interface data is carried out protocol-decoding,, generate interface KPI according to described TDR according to decoded result synthetic transactions detail record (TDR).
Preferably, this monitoring and early warning method also can have following characteristics:
Described described interface data is carried out protocol-decoding analysis and synthetic interface KPI after, described method also comprises: the interface KPI polymerization modeling according to each interface generates KPI end to end.
Preferably, this monitoring and early warning method also can have following characteristics:
Described method also comprises: the data of the data of image data network management system and/or business operation support system (BOSS).
Preferably, this monitoring and early warning method also can have following characteristics:
After generating end to end KPI, described method also comprises: according to the data of data network management system and/or the data of BOSS, described KPI is end to end carried out statistical analysis; If the described value of KPI end to end is greater than the end-to-end KPI threshold value of presetting, then mobile data service quality is end to end carried out monitoring and early warning.
The present invention also provides a kind of monitoring early-warning device of mobile data service quality, and described device comprises:
Acquisition module is used for the acquisition interface data;
Synthesis module is used for described interface data is carried out protocol-decoding analysis and synthetic interface critical sales index (KPI);
Interface monitoring early warning module is used for described interface KPI is analyzed, and greater than default interface KPI threshold value, then the mobile data service quality to described interface carries out monitoring and early warning as if described interface KPI value.
Preferably, this monitoring early-warning device can have following characteristics: described synthesis module, be further used for described interface data is carried out protocol-decoding, and according to decoded result synthetic transactions detail record (TDR), generate interface KPI according to described TDR.
Preferably, this monitoring early-warning device also can have following characteristics:
Described device also comprises: generation module, be used for after the synthetic interface KPI of described synthesis module, and the interface KPI polymerization modeling according to each interface generates KPI end to end.
Preferably, this monitoring early-warning device also can have following characteristics:
Described acquisition module also is used for the data of image data network management system and/or the data of business operation support system (BOSS).
Preferably, this monitoring early-warning device also can have following characteristics:
Described device also comprises: statistical analysis module is used for according to the data of data network management system and/or the data of BOSS described KPI end to end being carried out statistical analysis; End-to-end monitoring and early warning module is used for if the described value of KPI end to end greater than the end-to-end KPI threshold value of presetting, is then carried out monitoring and early warning to mobile data service quality end to end.
The monitoring and early warning method and the device of above-mentioned mobile data service quality, the mobile data service quality that not only can achieve a butt joint mouthful by monitor network performance carries out monitoring and early warning but also can realize mobile data service quality is end to end carried out monitoring and early warning, thereby guarantees network security, operation stably.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the monitoring and early warning method embodiment one of mobile data service quality of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the monitoring and early warning method embodiment two of mobile data service quality of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the monitoring early-warning device embodiment of mobile data service quality of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing embodiments of the invention are described in detail, should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein only in order to explain the present invention, does not limit the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, be the flow chart of the monitoring and early warning method embodiment one of mobile data service quality of the present invention, this embodiment is the method embodiment that carries out monitoring and early warning at the mobile data service quality of interface, and this method comprises:
Gather or extract wireless, IuPS the interface data of Gb, Gn, Gi, WAP gateway, MMS center, sms center, these several interfaces of SP;
Data to each interface collection are carried out protocol-decoding, according to decoded result synthetic transactions detail record (TDR), generate interface KPI according to above-mentioned TDR;
Wherein, each interface can be chosen some KPI as analysis indexes, includes but not limited to following index:
Wireless and IuPS Gb comprises following index: radio resource control (RRC) connects and to be created as power, RAB (RAB) and to be created as power, wireless interface passband, RRC and to connect and be created as power, the average available number of Packet Data Channel (PDCH), PDCH and be distributed into that power, general packet radio service technology (GPRS) temporary up-link block flow (TBF) are created as power, the descending TBF of GPRS is created as power etc.;
Core-network side comprises following index: packet data protocol (PDP) activates success rate, creates PDP Context success rate etc.;
Multimedia message (MMSC) comprises following index: on traffic carrying capacity, MM1 interface submission/success rate of extracting, the MM3 interface/descending success rate, MM4 interface on/descending success rate, MM7 interface on/descending success rate etc.;
WAP gateway comprises following index: traffic carrying capacity, Get success rate, Post success rate etc.;
Short message service (SMS) comprises following index: Post success rate etc.;
Above-mentioned interface KPI is carried out statistical analysis, if above-mentioned interface KPI value, shows then that significant fluctuations takes place interface KPI greater than default interface KPI threshold value, can carry out real-time early warning this moment.
Actual from the network operation, under many traffic failure situations, network is not the operation that produces fault overall effect business suddenly, and a process that progressively worsens is often arranged.This process can present by the KPI such as performance, Business Processing amount or service success rate of system equipment.Therefore, find traffic failure and carry out early warning to be effective by this active monitor mode of monitor network performance.
As shown in Figure 2, be the flow chart of the monitoring and early warning method embodiment two of mobile data service quality of the present invention, this embodiment is that this method comprises at the method embodiment of the monitoring and early warning of mobile data service quality end to end:
The data of step 201, acquisition interface data, data network management system and the data of BOSS system;
Gather or extract wireless, IuPS Gb, Gn, Gi, WAP gateway, MMS center, sms center, the interface data of these several interfaces of SP, the data of data network management system and the data of BOSS system;
Data to each interface collection are carried out protocol-decoding, according to decoded result synthetic transactions detail record (TDR), generate interface critical sales index (KPI) index according to above-mentioned TDR;
This method can also comprise: synthetic KPI is write database;
Generating end to end the method for KPI has a variety ofly, for example, can generate KPI end to end according to the interface KPI and the corresponding weight polymerization modeling thereof of each interface;
The data that binding data webmaster or BOSS system extract, above-mentioned KPI is end to end carried out statistical analysis, if the above-mentioned value of KPI end to end, shows then that significant fluctuations takes place KPI end to end greater than default end-to-end KPI threshold value, can carry out real-time early warning this moment; Simultaneously, statistic analysis result can be write database, the form display module can read this statistic analysis result from database, and the every statistics that constitutes at mobile data services shows with the form of form and graphic result, so that carry out analysis such as similar TOP N visit capacity.
If during the synthetic transactions detail record, relevant failure reason value and user, cell information have been write down, then both can realize monitoring and early warning end to end, and can produce the concrete reason of early warning according to the early warning interpretation of result again, and then navigate to sub-district and user from macroscopic view.
After this step, real-time early warning can also be write database, inquire about for the user afterwards.
Said method can to TD SDMA (TD-SCDMA) the mobile data service quality of these two kinds of standards of Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) (WCDMA) analyze end to end, monitoring and early warning.
The monitoring and early warning method of above-mentioned mobile data service quality, the mobile data service quality that not only can achieve a butt joint mouthful by monitor network performance carries out monitoring and early warning but also can realize mobile data service quality is end to end carried out monitoring and early warning, thereby guarantees network security, operation stably.
As shown in Figure 3, be the structural representation of the monitoring early-warning device embodiment of mobile data service quality of the present invention, this device comprises acquisition module 31, synthesis module 32 and interface monitoring early warning module, and wherein, acquisition module is used for the acquisition interface data; Synthesis module is used for above-mentioned interface data is carried out protocol-decoding analysis and synthetic interface critical sales index (KPI); Interface monitoring early warning module is used for above-mentioned interface KPI is analyzed, if above-mentioned interface KPI value greater than default interface KPI threshold value, is then carried out the monitoring and early warning of mobile data service quality to above-mentioned interface.
Wherein, above-mentioned synthesis module is further used for above-mentioned interface data is carried out protocol-decoding, according to decoded result synthetic transactions detail record (TDR), generates interface KPI according to above-mentioned TDR.
The monitoring and early warning that said apparatus can achieve a butt joint mouthful, in order to realize to the monitoring and early warning of mobile data service quality end to end, this device can also comprise generation module 33, statistical analysis module 34 and end-to-end monitoring and early warning module 35, wherein, above-mentioned acquisition module can also be used for the data of image data network management system and/or the data of business operation support system (BOSS); Generation module is used for after the synthetic interface KPI of above-mentioned synthesis module, and the interface KPI polymerization modeling according to each interface generates KPI end to end; Statistical analysis module is used for according to the data of data network management system and/or the data of BOSS above-mentioned KPI end to end being carried out statistical analysis; End-to-end monitoring and early warning module is used for if the above-mentioned value of KPI end to end greater than default end-to-end KPI threshold value, is then carried out monitoring and early warning end to end to above-mentioned mobile data service quality.
In addition, above-mentioned synthesis module can also write database with synthetic KPI; Statistical analysis module also can will write database to the above-mentioned statistic analysis result of KPI end to end; In order to make the user can carry out analyses such as similar TOP N visit capacity, this device can also comprise form display module 36, this form display module is used for reading this statistic analysis result from database, and the every statistics that constitutes at mobile data services shows with the form of form and graphic result.
This device can to TD SDMA (TD-SCDMA) the mobile data service quality of these two kinds of standards of Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) (WCDMA) analyze end to end, monitoring and early warning, this device can be finished the monitoring and early warning function of said method embodiment, does not repeat them here.
The monitoring early-warning device of above-mentioned mobile data service quality, the mobile data service quality that not only can achieve a butt joint mouthful by monitor network performance carries out monitoring and early warning but also can realize mobile data service quality is end to end carried out monitoring and early warning, thereby guarantees network security, operation stably.
More than above-mentioned only be preferred implementation of the present invention, should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art under the prerequisite that does not break away from the principle of the invention, can also make some improvement, these improvement should be considered as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. the monitoring and early warning method of a mobile data service quality is characterized in that, described method comprises:
The acquisition interface data;
Described interface data is carried out protocol-decoding analysis and synthetic interface critical sales index (KPI); And
Described interface KPI is analyzed, and greater than default interface KPI threshold value, then the mobile data service quality to described interface carries out monitoring and early warning as if described interface KPI value.
2. the monitoring and early warning method of mobile data service quality according to claim 1 is characterized in that, described described interface data is carried out the protocol-decoding analysis and synthetic interface KPI comprises:
Described interface data is carried out protocol-decoding,, generate interface KPI according to described TDR according to decoded result synthetic transactions detail record (TDR).
3. the monitoring and early warning method of mobile data service quality according to claim 1 and 2 is characterized in that, described described interface data is carried out protocol-decoding analysis and synthetic interface KPI after, described method also comprises:
Interface KPI polymerization modeling according to each interface generates KPI end to end.
4. the monitoring and early warning method of mobile data service quality according to claim 3 is characterized in that, described method also comprises:
The data of the data of image data network management system and/or business operation support system (BOSS).
5. the monitoring and early warning method of mobile data service quality according to claim 4 is characterized in that, after generating end to end KPI, described method also comprises:
According to the data of data network management system and/or the data of BOSS, described KPI is end to end carried out statistical analysis; And
If the described value of KPI end to end is greater than the end-to-end KPI threshold value of presetting, then mobile data service quality is end to end carried out monitoring and early warning.
6. the monitoring early-warning device of a mobile data service quality is characterized in that, described device comprises:
Acquisition module is used for the acquisition interface data;
Synthesis module is used for described interface data is carried out protocol-decoding analysis and synthetic interface critical sales index (KPI);
Interface monitoring early warning module is used for described interface KPI is analyzed, and greater than default interface KPI threshold value, then the mobile data service quality to described interface carries out monitoring and early warning as if described interface KPI value.
7. the monitoring early-warning device of mobile data service quality according to claim 6 is characterized in that:
Described synthesis module is further used for described interface data is carried out protocol-decoding, according to decoded result synthetic transactions detail record (TDR), generates interface KPI according to described TDR.
8. according to the monitoring early-warning device of claim 6 or 7 described mobile data service qualities, it is characterized in that described device also comprises:
Generation module is used for after the synthetic interface KPI of described synthesis module, and the interface KPI polymerization modeling according to each interface generates KPI end to end.
9. the monitoring early-warning device of mobile data service quality according to claim 8 is characterized in that:
Described acquisition module also is used for the data of image data network management system and/or the data of business operation support system (BOSS).
10. the monitoring early-warning device of mobile data service quality according to claim 9 is characterized in that, described device also comprises:
Statistical analysis module is used for according to the data of data network management system and/or the data of BOSS described KPI end to end being carried out statistical analysis;
End-to-end monitoring and early warning module is used for if the described value of KPI end to end greater than the end-to-end KPI threshold value of presetting, is then carried out monitoring and early warning to mobile data service quality end to end.
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| WO2013000306A1 (en) * | 2011-06-30 | 2013-01-03 | 北京中创信测科技股份有限公司 | Method for perceiving quality of user experience of mobile data network |
| CN103780415A (en) * | 2012-10-22 | 2014-05-07 | 华为技术服务有限公司 | Method and apparatus for monitoring key performance indicator |
| CN104735710A (en) * | 2015-03-18 | 2015-06-24 | 大连理工大学 | Mobile network performance early warning pre-judging method based on trend extrapolation clustering |
| WO2018184304A1 (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2018-10-11 | 华为技术有限公司 | Method and device for detecting health state of network element |
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Application publication date: 20110309 |