CN101975114B - Slow-started speed controller - Google Patents
Slow-started speed controller Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101975114B CN101975114B CN 201010529789 CN201010529789A CN101975114B CN 101975114 B CN101975114 B CN 101975114B CN 201010529789 CN201010529789 CN 201010529789 CN 201010529789 A CN201010529789 A CN 201010529789A CN 101975114 B CN101975114 B CN 101975114B
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- Prior art keywords
- speed regulator
- time delay
- electronic speed
- control end
- throttle opening
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- Electrical Control Of Air Or Fuel Supplied To Internal-Combustion Engine (AREA)
- Control Of Vehicle Engines Or Engines For Specific Uses (AREA)
- Control Of Throttle Valves Provided In The Intake System Or In The Exhaust System (AREA)
Abstract
A slow-started speed controller comprises a power supply, an actuator, an electron speed regulator and a speed sensor, wherein the power supply end of the power supply is connected to the power supply end of the electron speed regulator; the electron speed regulator receives a speed signal from the speed sensor; and the electron speed regulator is provided with an accelerator control end connected to the actuator. When the engine is started, the accelerator is automatically controlled to slowly open and slowly supply oil so as to gently accelerate the engine, therefore preventing the smoke pollution caused by insufficient oil inflame and saving the oil consumption when starting the engine.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to speed regulator, especially a kind of slow startup speed regulator that is applicable to generator system.
Background technique
Need to start diesel generator and carry out work, at first to open switch, connect the instrument box power supply, then press " startup " pushbutton enable motor, operate in idling operation (575 ~ 650 rev/mins of rotating speeds) after engine start, subsequently, switch is pulled to the " RUN " shelves from " idling ", after now the final controlling element on fuel pump is received signal, control accelerator open degree rapidly from the minimum to the maximum, be increased to immediately the full throttle position from minimum throttle at idle position, engine speed also is raised to the high altitude vehicle rotating speed in 1530 rev/mins of left and right from idling rapidly, after bringing onto load, rotating speed is 1500 rev/mins of rated speeds.
But existing diesel generator carries out work, switch is pulled to the " RUN " shelves from " idling ", throttle increases to rapidly standard-sized sheet, fuel delivery is far longer than the oil mass that engine accelerating course needs, cause great amount of fuel oil fully not burn, cause the excessive over-emitting black exhaust of Acceleration of starting process smoke intensity, some motors also there will be the situation that Dark smoke billows in winter, this had both wasted fuel oil, more not environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
The invention provides a kind of fuel-efficient slow startup speed regulator of environmental protection while being beneficial to engine start.
For achieving the above object, the present invention explains a kind of slow startup speed regulator, comprise power supply and final controlling element, its key is: also comprise electronic speed regulator and speed probe, the power end of described power supply is connected with the power end of described electronic speed regulator, described electronic speed regulator receives the tach signal of described speed probe, and described electronic speed regulator is provided with the Throttle Opening Control end and is connected with described final controlling element, in described electronic speed regulator, is provided with:
For the device started;
The device of port is set for read latch; The user can arrange delay time by the time delay port according to demand.
For judging the judgment means whether motor starts; Speed probe is used for receiving the tach signal of motor, and engine rotational speed signal is transferred to electronic speed regulator, by the rotating speed of electronic speed regulator calculation engine.
If motor is not activated, return to the described device for judging whether motor starts;
If engine start, enter for the device to the zero setting of described electronic speed regulator Throttle Opening Control end output voltage; Electronic speed regulator can, according to engine speed, be controlled Throttle Opening Control end output voltage, if the judgement motor is starting state, in the present invention, starting motor rear engine rotating speed reaches 100 ~ 150 rev/mins, engine rotation, now, electronic speed regulator Throttle Opening Control end output voltage is 0 volt.
Device for the first time delay timing; The time delay timing is the endurance that electronic speed regulator Throttle Opening Control end output voltage is 0 volt.
For judging that time delay is to reach the judgment means of 0.1 second; Electronic speed regulator Throttle Opening Control end output voltage is 0 volt, and 0.1 second of time delay.
If time delay does not reach 0.1 second, return to the described device for the first time delay timing;
If time delay reaches 0.1 second, enter for described electronic speed regulator Throttle Opening Control end output voltage is increased to the device of 0.1 volt;
Device for the second time delay timing; The endurance that the time delay timing is electronic speed regulator Throttle Opening Control end output voltage V=V+0.1 volt.
For judging whether time delay arrives the judgment means of 10 milliseconds;
If time delay does not reach 10 milliseconds, return to the described device for the second time delay timing;
If time delay reaches 10 milliseconds, enter for reading the device of described signals of rotational speed sensor; Speed probe constantly is transferred to electronic speed regulator by the rotary speed information of motor, by the rotating speed of electronic speed regulator calculation engine.
For judging whether engine speed reaches the device of 250 rev/mins; Engine speed reaches and surpasses 250 rev/mins, and electronic speed regulator i.e. definite the beginning to engine oil, and electronic speed regulator Throttle Opening Control end output voltage actuate actuators, by the aperture of final controlling element control engine throttle.
If engine speed does not reach 250 rev/mins, return described for described electronic speed regulator Throttle Opening Control end output voltage is increased to the device of 0.1 volt; Motor starts to provide power by storage battery, when engine speed reaches 250 rev/mins, final controlling element is to work under existing electronic speed regulator Throttle Opening Control end output voltage drives, and can not the aperture of controlling throttle since 0, this is beneficial to the reasonable fuel feeding of motor, makes engine start steady.
If engine speed reaches 250 rev/mins, enter the device for read latch; Delay time arranges for the user.
For described electronic speed regulator Throttle Opening Control end output voltage is increased to the device of 0.1 volt; Electronic speed regulator Throttle Opening Control end output voltage increases with the amplitude of V=V+0.1 volt, control final controlling element and increase slowly accelerator open degree, increase slowly fuel feeding, thereby realize the acceleration that motor is mild, and avoid the insufficient pollutions such as black smoke that cause of oil inflame, more can save fuel consume when starting.
For judging whether described electronic speed regulator Throttle Opening Control end output voltage outputs to peaked device;
If described electronic speed regulator Throttle Opening Control end output voltage does not reach maximum value, return to the described device for read latch;
If described electronic speed regulator Throttle Opening Control end output voltage reaches maximum value, enter the device for completing.It is maximum that voltage reaches, and final controlling element is controlled throttle and reached maximum opening.
Remarkable result: during ato unit, control increases accelerator open degree slowly automatically, increases slowly fuel feeding, thereby realizes the acceleration that motor is mild, and avoid the insufficient pollutions such as black smoke that cause of oil inflame, more can save fuel consume when starting.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the slow working principle schematic diagram that starts speed regulator;
Fig. 2 is the slow speed governing flow chart that starts.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of slow startup speed regulator, comprise power supply 1 and final controlling element 2, also comprise electronic speed regulator 3 and speed probe 4, the power end of power supply 1 is connected with the power end of electronic speed regulator 3, electronic speed regulator 3 receives the tach signal of speed probe 4, and electronic speed regulator 3 is provided with the Throttle Opening Control end and is connected with final controlling element 2, in electronic speed regulator 3, comprises:
For the device started;
The device of port is set for read latch;
For judging the judgment means whether motor starts;
If motor is not activated, return to the described device for judging whether motor starts;
If engine start, enter for the device to described electronic speed regulator 3 Throttle Opening Control end output voltage zero setting;
Device for the time delay timing;
For judging that time delay is to reach the judgment means of 0.1 second;
If time delay does not reach 0.1 second, return to the described device for the time delay timing;
If time delay reaches 0.1 second, enter for described electronic speed regulator 3 Throttle Opening Control end output voltages are increased to the device of 0.1 volt;
Device for the time delay timing;
For judging whether time delay arrives the judgment means of 10 milliseconds;
If time delay does not reach 10 milliseconds, return to the described device for the time delay timing;
If time delay reaches 10 milliseconds, enter for reading the device of described speed probe 4 signals;
For judging whether engine speed reaches the device of 250 rev/mins;
If engine speed does not reach 250 rev/mins, return described for described electronic speed regulator 3 Throttle Opening Control end output voltages are increased to the device of 0.1 volt;
If engine speed reaches 250 rev/mins, enter the device for read latch;
For described electronic speed regulator 3 Throttle Opening Control end output voltages are increased to the device of 0.1 volt;
For judging whether described electronic speed regulator 3 Throttle Opening Control end output voltages output to peaked device;
If described electronic speed regulator 3 Throttle Opening Control end output voltages do not reach maximum value, return to the described device for read latch;
If described electronic speed regulator 3 Throttle Opening Control end output voltages reach maximum value, enter the device for completing.
Above-described embodiment is only for the present invention is described, is not for restriction of the present invention, and improvement of the present invention under design prerequisite of the present invention all belongs to the scope that the claims in the present invention are protected.
Claims (1)
1. one kind is delayed the startup speed regulator, comprise power supply (1) and final controlling element (2), it is characterized in that: also comprise electronic speed regulator (3) and speed probe (4), the power end of affiliated power supply (1) is connected with the power end of described electronic speed regulator (3), described electronic speed regulator (3) receives the tach signal of described speed probe (4), described electronic speed regulator (3) is provided with the Throttle Opening Control end and is connected with described final controlling element (2), and described electronic speed regulator is provided with in (3):
For the device started;
The device of port is set for read latch;
For judging the judgment means whether motor starts;
If motor is not activated, return to the described device for judging whether motor starts;
If engine start, enter for the device to the zero setting of described electronic speed regulator (3) Throttle Opening Control end output voltage;
For the device of the first time delay timing, described the first time delay is the endurance that electronic speed regulator (3) Throttle Opening Control end output voltage is 0 volt;
For judging whether the first time delay reaches the judgment means of 0.1 second;
If the first time delay does not reach 0.1 second, return to the described device for the first time delay timing;
If the first time delay reaches 0.1 second, enter for described electronic speed regulator (3) Throttle Opening Control end output voltage V is increased to the device of 0.1 volt;
For the device of the second time delay timing, the endurance that described the second time delay is electronic speed regulator (3) Throttle Opening Control end output voltage V=V+0.1 volt;
For judging whether the second time delay reaches the judgment means of 10 milliseconds;
If the second time delay does not reach 10 milliseconds, return to the described device for the second time delay timing;
If the second time delay reaches 10 milliseconds, enter for reading the device of described speed probe (4) signal;
For judging whether engine speed reaches the device of 250 rev/mins;
If engine speed does not reach 250 rev/mins, return described for described electronic speed regulator (3) Throttle Opening Control end output voltage is increased to the device of 0.1 volt;
If engine speed reaches 250 rev/mins, enter the device for read latch;
For described electronic speed regulator (3) Throttle Opening Control end output voltage is increased to the device of 0.1 volt;
For judging whether described electronic speed regulator (3) Throttle Opening Control end output voltage outputs to peaked device;
If described electronic speed regulator (3) Throttle Opening Control end output voltage does not reach maximum value, return to the described device for read latch;
If described electronic speed regulator (3) Throttle Opening Control end output voltage reaches maximum value, enter the device for completing.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN 201010529789 CN101975114B (en) | 2010-11-03 | 2010-11-03 | Slow-started speed controller |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN 201010529789 CN101975114B (en) | 2010-11-03 | 2010-11-03 | Slow-started speed controller |
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CN101975114A CN101975114A (en) | 2011-02-16 |
CN101975114B true CN101975114B (en) | 2013-12-18 |
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CN 201010529789 Active CN101975114B (en) | 2010-11-03 | 2010-11-03 | Slow-started speed controller |
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CN107061022B (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2019-11-15 | 郑州众智科技股份有限公司 | Engine governed speed method based on input port |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1563696A (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2005-01-12 | 梅一峰 | Starter of diesel engine |
CN201176903Y (en) * | 2008-04-07 | 2009-01-07 | 唐平 | Diesel generator slow starter controller |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP4616818B2 (en) * | 2006-11-16 | 2011-01-19 | ヤンマー株式会社 | Control method for internal combustion engine |
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1563696A (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2005-01-12 | 梅一峰 | Starter of diesel engine |
CN201176903Y (en) * | 2008-04-07 | 2009-01-07 | 唐平 | Diesel generator slow starter controller |
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CN101975114A (en) | 2011-02-16 |
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