CN101974787A - Cotton seed, commodity linter and grease raw material co-production process based on delinting technology of cylindrical brushing machine - Google Patents
Cotton seed, commodity linter and grease raw material co-production process based on delinting technology of cylindrical brushing machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN101974787A CN101974787A CN 201010265118 CN201010265118A CN101974787A CN 101974787 A CN101974787 A CN 101974787A CN 201010265118 CN201010265118 CN 201010265118 CN 201010265118 A CN201010265118 A CN 201010265118A CN 101974787 A CN101974787 A CN 101974787A
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- short flannel
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Abstract
The invention relates to the cotton processing technical field, in particular to a cotton seed, commodity linter and grease raw material co-production process based on the delinting technology of a cylindrical brushing machine. The co-production process is characterized by producing cotton seeds, commodity linters and grease raw materials at the same time by primary processing of materials (fluff). Compared with the prior art, the co-production process has the advantages of simple process flow, short processing route, high production efficiency, low cottonseed crushing ratio, guaranteed seed quality, fewer linter impurities, easy linter cleaning, high commodity linter level, complete waste (photon) skin, convenient hulling, thorough separation between cotton hulls and cotton kernels and high oil yield. In the process, the linter obtained by double brushing is collected, cleaned and packaged respectively, thus ensuring grade quality of the commodity linter.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to the cotton processing technique field, a kind of specifically cotton seeds, commodity short flannel, glyceride stock three products joint production process based on cylinder brushing machine lint technology.
[background technology]
At present, the processing method of cotton seeds has chemical lint and two kinds of methods of mechanical lint.Material (Westerner) short flannel after chemical lint method processing is corroded entirely, and resource can't be utilized, and leftover bits and pieces (photon) contains the malicious composition of a large amount of acid because of being subjected to the chemicals erosion, can't be used as glyceride stock; Though traditional mechanical lint processing method does not produce the corrosion of acid poison, but because of the technological means backwardness causes the lint process too violent, cottonseed percentage of damage height, short flannel contains assorted too much can't prepare the commodity short flannel, leftover bits and pieces (photon) is more because of fragmentation, increases the difficulty of peeling off, and the back boll hull of peeling off separates unclear with cotton benevolence, influence oil yield, thereby kept outside of the door by grease factory.
No matter adopt chemical lint still to adopt the cotton seeds source mill of mechanical lint to be subjected to the technical conditions restriction can only produce the cotton seeds single product, all the other two kinds of resources all can't rationally be utilized.
[summary of the invention]
The objective of the invention is to break through the traditional mode of monotechnics, single product, one-component utilization, realize the layered multi-stage utilization of cotton seed component, increase the cotton seed added value, prolong the cotton industrial chain.
For achieving the above object, design a kind of cotton seeds, commodity short flannel, glyceride stock three products joint production process, it is characterized in that material (Westerner) generates cotton seeds, commodity short flannel, glyceride stock simultaneously through time processing based on cylinder brushing machine lint technology; Described concrete processing step: to material (Westerner) preliminary treatment in advance, the Westerner enters the lint link through feed system, after twice brushing of cylinder brushing machine, be separated into two kinds of components of short flannel and photon, short flannel is collected respectively after head is all over brushing, two times brushings, is kept in, and the brush mark of weighing after clear suede packing again becomes the commodity short flannel; Photon is sent into the seed processing link by jigging conveyer, and remaking quantitative package after pneumatic jig choosing, gravity preparation, dressing machine are handled becomes cotton seeds; The leftover bits and pieces photon of being cleaned out by pneumatic jig choosing, gravity preparation becomes glyceride stock after collecting, clearing up.
Described head is finished suede, packing clearly all over a shared cover picker and the baling press of the short flannel of brushing and two kinds of grades of two times brushings in the alternately operating mode.
The present invention compared with prior art has following some advantage: 1, material (Westerner) is produced three kinds of products simultaneously through time processing: cotton seeds, commodity short flannel, glyceride stock.Technological process is simple, processing route is short, production efficiency is high.2, the cottonseed percentage of damage is low, and seed quality is secure; Short flannel contains assorted few, is easy to suede clearly, commodity short flannel grade height; Leftover bits and pieces (photon) epidermis is complete, is convenient to peel off, and boll hull separates thoroughly with cotton benevolence, oil yield is high.3, the short flannel that twice brushing produced collect respectively, clear suede, packing, guaranteed the grade quality of commodity short flannels.
[description of drawings]
Fig. 1 is technology path figure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a process chart of the present invention.
[specific embodiment]
Also in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is done further detailed description below by specific embodiment.
The present invention presses cotton product processing criterion, the technological process of seed process technology standard design, and this process is very clearly concerning the professional and technical personnel.
Material (Westerner) generates cotton seeds, commodity short flannel, glyceride stock simultaneously through time processing; Described concrete processing step: to material (Westerner) preliminary treatment in advance, the Westerner enters the lint link through feed system, after twice brushing of cylinder brushing machine, be separated into two kinds of components of short flannel and photon, short flannel is collected respectively after head is all over brushing, two times brushings, is kept in, and the brush mark of weighing after clear suede packing again becomes the commodity short flannel; Photon is sent into the seed processing link by jigging conveyer, and remaking quantitative package after pneumatic jig choosing, gravity preparation, dressing machine are handled becomes cotton seeds; The leftover bits and pieces photon of being cleaned out by pneumatic jig choosing, gravity preparation becomes glyceride stock after collecting, clearing up.
The present invention can all take off the short flannel on cotton seed surface to the greatest extent and not damage cotton seed, and whole lint process is carried out at normal temperatures, so seed vigor is unaffected, quality is secure.After testing: broken sub-rate≤7%; Germination percentage 〉=85%; Residual suede index≤15.Seed quality meets or exceeds the NY400-2000 standard.
The key technical indexes of the present invention is as follows:
1, output 1500-1800 kilogram/hour
2, cleanliness 〉=99%
3, moisture≤12%
4, germination percentage 〉=85%
5, broken sub-rate≤7%
6, residual suede index≤15
7, noise＜80 decibel (A)
8, indoor dust concentration＜10 milligram/cubic metre
9, specific energy consumption＜0.12 kilowatt hour/kilogram.
Claims (2)
1. the cotton seeds based on cylinder brushing machine lint technology, commodity short flannel, glyceride stock three products joint production process is characterized in that the Westerner generates cotton seeds, commodity short flannel, glyceride stock simultaneously through time processing; Described concrete processing step: to Westerner's preliminary treatment of going ahead of the rest, the Westerner enters the lint link through feed system, after twice brushing of cylinder brushing machine, be separated into two kinds of components of short flannel and photon, short flannel is collected respectively, is kept in after head is all over brushing, two times brushings, and the brush mark of weighing after clear suede packing again becomes the commodity short flannel; Photon is sent into the seed processing link by jigging conveyer, and remaking quantitative package after pneumatic jig choosing, gravity preparation, dressing machine are handled becomes cotton seeds; The leftover bits and pieces photon of being cleaned out by pneumatic jig choosing, gravity preparation becomes glyceride stock after collecting, clearing up.
2. a kind of cotton seeds as claimed in claim 1, commodity short flannel, glyceride stock three products joint production process based on cylinder brushing machine lint technology, it is characterized in that described head overlaps picker and baling press all over the short flannel of brushing and two kinds of grades of two times brushings shared, finishes suede, packing clearly in the alternately operating mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010265118 CN101974787A (en) | 2010-08-25 | 2010-08-25 | Cotton seed, commodity linter and grease raw material co-production process based on delinting technology of cylindrical brushing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010265118 CN101974787A (en) | 2010-08-25 | 2010-08-25 | Cotton seed, commodity linter and grease raw material co-production process based on delinting technology of cylindrical brushing machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101974787A true CN101974787A (en) | 2011-02-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 201010265118 Pending CN101974787A (en) | 2010-08-25 | 2010-08-25 | Cotton seed, commodity linter and grease raw material co-production process based on delinting technology of cylindrical brushing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN101974787A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102652468A (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2012-09-05 | 王强 | Cotton seed delinting treatment method |
| CN103103841A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-05-15 | 晨光生物科技集团股份有限公司 | Manufacturing method for high-quality cotton linter |
| CN104488403A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-04-08 | 佳木斯大学 | Integrated control system for seed processing production line |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2157936Y (en) * | 1993-05-29 | 1994-03-02 | 新疆阿克陶县农机修造厂 | Machine for separating vegetable fibres from cottonseeds |
| CN2238841Y (en) * | 1995-07-29 | 1996-10-30 | 杨省孝 | Cleaning and recovery equipment for cotton short fibre |
| CN2281991Y (en) * | 1996-06-02 | 1998-05-20 | 薛国庆 | Delinting and fine selecting machine for cotton seed |
| CN101298699A (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2008-11-05 | 许宏承 | Grinding board type cotton seed delintion machine |
| CN101796983A (en) * | 2009-02-10 | 2010-08-11 | 山东临邑瑞海油脂厂 | Novel preparation technology of vegetable health care oil |
-
2010
- 2010-08-25 CN CN 201010265118 patent/CN101974787A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2157936Y (en) * | 1993-05-29 | 1994-03-02 | 新疆阿克陶县农机修造厂 | Machine for separating vegetable fibres from cottonseeds |
| CN2238841Y (en) * | 1995-07-29 | 1996-10-30 | 杨省孝 | Cleaning and recovery equipment for cotton short fibre |
| CN2281991Y (en) * | 1996-06-02 | 1998-05-20 | 薛国庆 | Delinting and fine selecting machine for cotton seed |
| CN101298699A (en) * | 2008-06-25 | 2008-11-05 | 许宏承 | Grinding board type cotton seed delintion machine |
| CN101796983A (en) * | 2009-02-10 | 2010-08-11 | 山东临邑瑞海油脂厂 | Novel preparation technology of vegetable health care oil |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102652468A (en) * | 2012-05-29 | 2012-09-05 | 王强 | Cotton seed delinting treatment method |
| CN103103841A (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2013-05-15 | 晨光生物科技集团股份有限公司 | Manufacturing method for high-quality cotton linter |
| CN103103841B (en) * | 2012-12-31 | 2015-02-25 | 晨光生物科技集团股份有限公司 | Manufacturing method for high-quality cotton linter |
| CN104488403A (en) * | 2014-12-12 | 2015-04-08 | 佳木斯大学 | Integrated control system for seed processing production line |
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| C02 | Deemed withdrawal of patent application after publication (patent law 2001) | ||
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Application publication date: 20110216 |