Summary of the invention
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of gel of taking directly from blood plasma absorption Human Factor, only adopt the gel chromatography technology in the whole process of extraction, simplified production stage, reduced various factors to the pollution in the process of producing product, the yield of product improves simultaneously, has significantly improved the Human Factor's of clinical application safety preparation technology through the secondary inactivation of virus.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this, and its preparation technology is as follows:
(1), absorption
The blood plasma that will meet the removal cryoprecipitate of pharmacopeia requirement is warming up to 8-10 ℃, and the 0.8-1.5% that presses this plasma volume adds the A-50 gel of using the balance liquid pre-equilibration, more than whip attachment 45-60 minute, collects gel, and supernatant liquor is incorporated in the blood plasma jar;
(2), washing
Be no less than at every turn step (1) the washings of 1 times of volume of gel content wash this gel 2-3 time, put driedly after stirring at every turn, the collection washings is incorporated in the blood plasma jar;
(3), wash-out
Be no less than at every turn step (2) washing after this gel of elutriant wash-out 3 times of 1 times of volume of gel content, stir at every turn and put driedly in 10 minutes, collect albumen elutriant behind the wash-out in clean container; Filter the albumen filtered liquid after the filtration of collecting with the clarification filter of 0.45-1.0 filter core;
(4), ultrafiltration
Carry out ultrafiltration dialysis more than 3 times, use the albumen filtered liquid equal-volume dialyzate that gets with step (3) to carry out ultrafiltration dialysis at every turn, concentrate and collect concentrated solution, make dialysis fluid electric conductivity value be lower than 15ms, tire at 20-50IU/ml, the concentrated liquid measure of weighing, PH is at 6.5-7.5;
(5), with S/D method inactivation of virus
10% of the concentrated solution total amount of (4) adding 11%S/D solution stirring is even set by step, gets mixed liquid of protein, and mixed liquid of protein is transferred to the deactivation jar; Stirring is warming up to 24-26 ℃ and is incubated 6 hours continuously, and write down the mixed liquid of protein temperature once per half an hour;
(6), adsorption and purification again
1. gel column and A-50 Gel Treatment: use 0.5mol/LNaOH to smear gel column, the A-50 gel uses 0.5mol/LNaOH to soak 2 hours;
2. ultrafilter is extremely neutral with the water for injection flushing;
3. absorption: with the mixed liquid of protein after the S/D deactivation, stir, the 1.0-1.5% that presses plasma volume adds with the good A-50 gel of balance liquid pre-equilibration, and absorption was collected gel more than 45 minutes, and effluent liquid is abandoned;
4. washing: be no less than at every turn step 3. the S/D washings of 1 times of volume of gel content wash this gel 10 times, put driedly after stirring at every turn, the scrub stream fluid is abandoned;
5. wash-out: be no less than at every turn step 4. washing after this gel of elutriant wash-out 3 times of 1 times of volume of gel content, stir at every turn and put driedly in 20 minutes, collect albumen elutriant behind the wash-out in clean container;
6. with the clarification filter filtration step of 0.45-1.0 filter core 5. the albumen elutriant, the albumen filtered liquid after the filtration of collection;
7. ultrafiltration: carry out ultrafiltration dialysis more than 3 times, use the albumen filtered liquid equal-volume dialyzate that 6. gets with step to carry out ultrafiltration dialysis at every turn, make dialysis fluid electric conductivity value be lower than 10 ms, begin to concentrate, concentrated solution is tired more than 30IU/ml, concentrates the back concentrated solution is changed over to preparing tank, the concentrated liquid measure of weighing, adjustment PH is 6.5-7.5, gets 20ml after stirring, and 3 bottles of samples are done the stoste calibrating; According to the verification result dosing, extraordinarily go into heparin sodium with 0.2 of total titer, finally press product weight and add glycine, making glycine content is 2%;
(7), packing;
Tire according to rare dosing, determine to divide loading amount, with 0.2 filter core (PVDF) degerming packing;
(8), freeze-drying;
1. goods normal temperature advances cabinet,
2. dividing plate 10 minutes is reduced to 0 ℃ from normal temperature, keeps 30 minutes;
3. dividing plate 30 minutes drops to-40 ℃ from 0 ℃, keeps 1.5 hours at-40 ℃;
4. driving vacuum pump, to reach 0.3mbar to vacuum stable;
5. 1 hour dividing plate is warmed up to-33 ℃, keeps 1 hour;
6. 5 hours dividing plates are warmed up to 0 ℃, keep 30 hours;
7. 2 hours dividing plates are warmed up to 10 ℃, keep 6 hours;
8. 2 hours dividing plates are warmed up to 35 ℃, keep 6 hours;
9. made vacuum arrive 0.05mbar in 1 hour, kept 1 hour;
(9), xeothermic deactivation;
With 99.5 ± 0.5 ℃ of xeothermic deactivations of water-bath 30 minutes;
Wherein
Balance liquid contains 0.08mol/L NaCl and 0.02mol/L citrate three sodium, and surplus is a water, and PH is at 6.8-7.2;
Washings contains 0.14 mol/L NaCl and 0.02mol/L citrate three sodium, and surplus is a water, and PH is at 6.8-7.2;
The S/D washings contains 0.05 mol/L NaCl and 0.02mol/L citrate three sodium, and surplus is a water, and PH is at 6.8-7.2;
Elutriant contains 2mol/L NaCl and 0.02mol/L citrate three sodium, and surplus is a water;
Dialyzate contains the 0.01mol/L citrate three sodium, and surplus is a water, and PH is at 6.8-7.2;
11%S/D solution adds water to the method preparation of 1L by 110ml tween-80 and 33ml TNBP;
Above per-cent removes and specifies that all the other all are weight percentage.
The present invention uses advanced chromatographic technique, take gel directly from blood plasma absorption Human Factor, extracting the gel chromatography technology that whole process just adopts the advanced person, simplified production stage, reduced various factors to the pollution in the process of producing product, the yield of product improves 25-30% simultaneously.Adopt S/D method removal lipid-coated virus and 99.5 ± 0.5 ℃ of dry heating methods to remove non-lipid-coated virus in addition in the production process, significantly improved clinical application safety through these 2 inactivation of virus steps.
Embodiment
Embodiment:
One, basic demand:
1, the collection of raw blood plasma and quality should meet the regulation of blood products production with human plasma;
2, blood plasma should not have grumeleuse, and no scleroproein is separated out, no haemolysis etc.;
3, plasma removing cryoprecipitate, thrombin eight etc.;
4, production unit pipeline utensil is answered cleaning-sterilizing etc.
Two, main agents preparation:
The preparation balance liquid contains 0.08mol/L NaCl and 0.02mol/L citrate three sodium, and surplus is a water, and PH is at 6.8-7.2;
The preparation washings contains 0.14 mol/L NaCl and 0.02mol/L citrate three sodium, and surplus is a water, and PH is at 6.8-7.2;
Preparation S/D washings contains 0.05 mol/L NaCl and 0.02mol/L citrate three sodium, and surplus is a water, and PH is at 6.8-7.2;
The preparation elutriant contains 2mol/L NaCl and 0.02mol/L citrate three sodium, and surplus is a water;
The preparation dialyzate contains the 0.01mol/L citrate three sodium, and surplus is a water, and PH is at 6.8-7.2;
The 11%S/D prescription: 110ml tween-80+TNBP33ml adds water to 1L;
2mol/L glacial acetic acid proportioning: the 1200ml glacial acetic acid is to 10000ml water for injection;
0.5mol/LNaOH proportioning: 200gNaOH to 10000ml water for injection;
0.1mol/LNaOH proportioning: 40gNaOH to 10000ml water for injection;
Three, the specific embodiment of the invention is embodied in summary of the invention, and summary of the invention can be directly used in embodiment.
Described in preparation technology such as the summary of the invention to blood plasma adsorb, washing, wash-out and clarification filtration; Inactivation of virus (S/D method); Adsorption and purification again; Packing; Freeze-drying; Xeothermic deactivation.
In dosing, add heparin sodium, be by 0.2 method of calculation that add the amount of heparin sodium of tiring:
Amount=protein concentrated solution the total amount that adds heparin sodium
(L) * tire
IU/ml * 0.2 * 1000=
IU