CN101971682A - Method and arrangement for prioritising channel allocation - Google Patents

Method and arrangement for prioritising channel allocation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN101971682A
CN101971682A CN2008801280322A CN200880128032A CN101971682A CN 101971682 A CN101971682 A CN 101971682A CN 2008801280322 A CN2008801280322 A CN 2008801280322A CN 200880128032 A CN200880128032 A CN 200880128032A CN 101971682 A CN101971682 A CN 101971682A
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carrier wave
node
resource
priority
time slot
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CN101971682B (en
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毛杰
张强
冯海英
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Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson AB
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Telefonaktiebolaget LM Ericsson AB
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/50Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/56Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on priority criteria

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Abstract

Method and arrangement in a first node for allocating a transmission resource for a timeslot in a carrier. The first node is comprised in a wireless communication network. The first node is arranged to communicate wireless with a second node within the wireless communication network. The method comprises the step of receiving a request for a transmission resource for transmitting a specific amount of data from the second node. Also, the method comprises the step of determining a specific priority class of the requested transmission resource. Further, the method comprises the step of obtaining a threshold limit value associated with the specific priority class, which threshold limit value regards transmission resource for an amount of data. Further yet, the method comprises the step of initiating allocation process for the requested resource to the carrier if the required resource in the carrier not exceeds the obtained threshold limit value.

Description

The method and apparatus that is used for the priorization channel allocation
Technical field
Method and apparatus in the first node that the present invention relates to comprise in the cordless communication network.Especially, the present invention relates to the mechanism of dynamic channel allocation in the interior multifrequency sub-district of cordless communication network.
Background technology
In time division duplex (so-called TDD) method, up link and downlink traffic in similar frequency bands but different time at interval in transmission.The advantage of tdd operation pattern is, does not for example need paired frequency range.TDD is used in for example Time Division-Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access (TD-SCDMA) system.Be used for the number of timeslots of TD-SCDMA down link and up link by dynamic adjustment, compare with the FDD scheme, system can be more easily adapts to non-symmetrical service with the different pieces of information rate requirement of down link and up link.Because therefore TDD need not compose allocation flexibility and be improved yet at the paired frequency spectrum of down link and up link.In addition, use identical carrier frequency to mean at up link and down link, channel condition is identical on both direction, and the base station can derive downlink channel information according to uplink channel estimation, thereby helps the application of beam forming technique.
Dynamic channel allocation (DCA) is the automated procedure that is used for assigning at frequency reuse wireless system (for example when using TDD in cordless communication network) Traffic Channel.The base station is monitored the interference in all idle channels continuously, and uses definite algorithm that will produce the channel of minimum additional interference to assign.The distribution of DCA technical management Radio Resource frequency, time slot, channel code and the angle of arrival.
The coherence of communication channel may be different because of the multiple adverse effect to signal and radio propagation conditions between the transmission quality of communication and/or base station and the subscriber equipment.Some non-limiting example of such adverse effect can be thermal noise and interference, and it is path loss, signal multipath and Doppler's expansion that propagation conditions is caused the non-limiting example of the phenomenon of adverse effect.In addition, channel estimated accuracy will influence transmission quality.
DCA comprises the time-domain resource distribution, comprises selecting time slot to reduce the interference between the user.DCA also comprises the frequency domain resource distribution, and the frequency domain resource distribution is meant at different frequency halving adapted families, to reduce the interference between the user.In addition, DCA comprises a yard territory resource allocation.Sign indicating number territory resource allocation is meant the sign indicating number that has distributed that changes the user, to avoid the channelizing deterioration.In addition, DCA comprises the spatial domain resource allocation, thus the interference between the user in the minimizing system.
If Radio Resource distributes in not satisfied mode, then user's cut-in quality in the multifrequency cell environment and cell throughout will be had a strong impact on.
Summary of the invention
Therefore, the purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of mechanism of improving the distribution in the cordless communication network.
According to first aspect, this purpose by in the first node, be used for that method at the time slot allocation transfer resource of carrier wave realizes.First node is included in the cordless communication network.First node be configured to cordless communication network in Section Point carry out radio communication.Described method comprises step: from the request of Section Point reception for transfer resource, described transfer resource is used to transmit the data of specified quantitative.In addition, described method comprises step: the certain priority classification of definite transfer resource of being asked.In addition, described method comprises step: obtain the threshold limit value that is associated with the certain priority classification, described threshold limit value is relevant with the transfer resource at data volume.In addition, described method comprises step: if resource needed does not surpass the threshold limit value of being obtained in the carrier wave, initiate the assigning process to carrier wave, to distribute institute's requested resource.
According to second aspect, this purpose also by in the first node, be used for realizing at the device of the time slot allocation transfer resource of carrier wave.First node is included in the interior sub-district of cordless communication network.In addition, first node is configured to communicate with Section Point.Described device comprises: receiving element is suitable for receiving the request for resource.Described device also comprises: determining unit is suitable for determining the priority class for the request of resource.In addition, described device comprises: acquiring unit is suitable for obtaining the threshold limit value.Described device also comprises: associative cell, the threshold limit value that is suitable for being obtained is associated with determined priority class.Described device also comprises: block the unit, be suitable under situation resource needed and that surpass the threshold limit value of being obtained, blocking request in carrier wave.In addition, described device comprises: allocation units are suitable for distributing institute's requested resource.
Because this method and equipment, the transfer resource in can the effective means distributing carrier wave.By obtaining the different threshold values of different priorities classification, can be to the transmission request Resources allocation of priorization.By according to the available carrier wave in the service class division of cells, for each available carrier wave in the sub-district is given priority value, and have at the carrier wave with highest priority value and select this carrier wave under the situation of enough available resources, the mechanism of improving the distribution in the cordless communication network is provided.
The advantage of this method and device is, eliminates or reduced at least the imbalance of different carrier load.
Another advantage is that this method and device have improved user's cut-in quality and resource utilization.
Another advantage is, because service is divided into multiple service class, at first with the higher priority service connecting system.
An advantage again of this method and device is that the carrier wave selection algorithm makes the cell throughout balance flexibly.
Description of drawings
Come in conjunction with the accompanying drawings now to describe the present invention in more detail, in the accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 shows the block diagram of the embodiment of cordless communication network.
Fig. 2 shows the block diagram of the embodiment of Resource Block.
Fig. 3 shows the block diagram of the embodiment of wireless frame structure.
Fig. 4 shows the flow chart of the embodiment of method algorithm.
Fig. 5 shows the flow chart of the embodiment of the method step in the first node.
Fig. 6 shows the block diagram of the embodiment of the device in the first node.
Embodiment
The present invention is defined as the method and apparatus put into practice in can described below embodiment.Yet, the present invention can be with multiple multi-form the embodiment, and the embodiment shown in should not being understood that to be confined to here, but, these embodiment are provided for and make the disclosure detailed, complete, and pass on scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art fully.Should be appreciated that, and be not intended to method and apparatus of the present invention is limited to particular forms disclosed, but opposite that method and apparatus of the present invention is contained all modifications that falls into the scope of the invention that is limited by claims, is equal to and replaced.
Fig. 1 show with cordless communication network 100 in the first node 110 that communicates of at least one Section Point 120.Communication between first node 110 and the Section Point 120 can be undertaken by the communication carrier 140 in the sub-district 150 that comprises in the cordless communication network 100 for example.Cordless communication network 100 can also comprise Control Node 130.Control Node 130 can for example be a radio network controller.Control Node 130 is the managent components in the cordless communication network 100, can be responsible for the base station (as first node 110) of control connection to Control Node 130.Control Node 130 can realize RRM; Some mobile management function, and be can be in the position that sends to Section Point 120 and encrypt before Section Point 120 receiving subscriber datas.
In certain embodiments, first node 110 can be base station, wireless communications station, fixed station, control station, radio network controller, transponder or any similar device that is used for radio communication.In certain embodiments, Section Point 120 can be a subscriber equipment, as maybe can the communicate by letter equipment of any other kind of Radio Resource of mobile cellular telephone, PDA(Personal Digital Assistant), laptop computer, computer.
This method also can be used for the switching situation in the cordless communication network 100.Switch call can have high priority.When operating in soft handover, mobile phone is connected to a plurality of sub-districts simultaneously.Therefore, keep the channel in the cell-of-origin, and the channel in the cell-of-origin and parallel use a period of time of the channel in the Target cell.Under the situation of soft handover, before disconnecting with being connected of source, foundation is connected with target.Two connect the parallel time interval of using can be of short duration or long.Soft handover can relate to the connection of using with more than two sub-districts, and for example phone can keep simultaneously with 3,4 or the connection of more a plurality of sub-districts.When under soft handover, calling out, at given time,, perhaps can merge, to produce the copy more clearly of signal to all signals at calling out the signal that can utilize optimum channel in all employed channels.According to some embodiment, the latter may be more favourable.
Therefore, according to some embodiment, particularly when operating in switching, Section Point 120 also can be base station, wireless communications station, fixed station, control station, radio network controller, transponder or any similar device that is used for radio communication.
Yet in the example depicted in fig. 1, first node 110 is base stations, and Section Point 120 is mobile cellular telephones.
Cordless communication network 100 can be based on for example following technology: as TD-SCDMA, LTE, code division multiple access (CDMA), Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) (WCDMA), CDMA 2000, high speed downlink packet access insert (HSDPA), the High Speed Uplink Packet data insert (HSUPA), high data rate (HDR) etc.
In addition, has advantage under TDD mode of working in (TDD) according to the cordless communication network 100 of this method and device.
Transfer resource by the scheduling of the method in the first node 110 first node 110 places.As example, scheduling can occur in the base station 110.According to some embodiment, scheduling can be partly in Control Node 130, partly in the base station, carry out.In certain embodiments, scheduling can be carried out in Control Node 130 fully.
This method and device can be used in the wireless communication system 100 that comprises N carrier cell technology (as TD-SCDMA).
In N carrier wave TD-SCDMA system, a sub-district 150 can dispose a plurality of carrier waves 140.If each carrier wave 140 is counted as a logic district 150, then sub-district 150 is combinations of sharing the logic district 150 of identical common signal channel.Therefore, can improve the service carrier capacity of system.The purpose of introducing the N ZAP is for network capacity is provided, and this helps the improvement system.In theory, the capacity of N carrier wave TD-SCDMA system can be single-carrier system N doubly.
Therefore, can distribute air interface resource effectively.A plurality of frequencies in the N carriers carry sub-district 150.These carrier waves 140 in the sub-district 150 can be shared the common channel resources that is arranged in one of carrier wave 140.
Fig. 2 shows the resource location of the employed possible single downlink resource blocks of first node 110 and/or Section Point 120.In order to use coherent demodulation, the frequency pilot sign 210 (being sometimes referred to as reference symbol or reference signal) that for example is used for channel estimating is carried out multiplexing transmission with data 220.As shown in Figure 2, Resource Block is expanded in time and frequency dimension.
Figure 3 illustrates the time dimension of the embodiment of possible TDD radio frames 310.Carrier wave 140 is divided into frame 310, and frame 310 is divided into time slot 320,340.
Radio frames 310 according to illustrated embodiment comprises: connect 6 uplink resources (for example time slot 340) behind 4 down-chain resources (for example time slot 320).Typically, resource can be a time slot 320,340, but can also have other granularities according to some embodiment.Switching point 330 can be between downlink time slots 320 and uplink time slot 340.Time slot 320,340 can comprise reference symbol or pilot tone 360.
That Fig. 4 shows is 110 that use by first node, be used for distributing the basic principle of the method for the resource in the cordless communication network 100 multifrequency sub-districts 150.This programme can comprise 3 kinds of algorithms: dynamic channel allocation (DCA) is admitted strategy 400, carrier wave priority algorithm 410 and time slot priority algorithm 420.Below will further explain the principle of these 3 kinds of algorithms, focus on a kind of algorithm this moment.
Algorithm 400 dynamic channel allocation are admitted strategy
According to some embodiment of this method, admitting strategy 400 according to the DCA of this programme can be the algorithm that at first calls.Therefore, this method provides the set of scheme, so that higher priority service access to wireless communication system 100.Institute's requested service can be divided into 4 classes.According to the characteristic of institute's requested service, they can be divided into: non-guarantee class comprises " interactive mode " and/or " background " service class.Second class is to ensure class, comprises stream and/or speech business class.
Institute's requested service can also be asked because of whether switching.Therefore, according to some embodiment of this method, DCA admits strategy 400 according to following type all requests to be divided into following 4 kinds of service class: 1. non-guarantee/non-switching.In this case, service is non-guarantee, and does not have handoff request.2. guarantee/non-switching.In this case, service ensures, and does not have handoff request.3. non-guarantee/switching.In this case, service is non-guarantee, but has handoff request.4. guarantee/switching.In this case, service ensures, and has handoff request.
In addition, according to this method, 3 threshold values have been introduced to control the access of multiple service.First threshold can be called as tdDcaTimeslotXThreshold, and wherein, X is a number of timeslots, and scope is 0-6.Second threshold value can be called as tdDcaDINgThrh/tdDcaUINgThrh.The 3rd threshold value can be called as tdDcaDlgThrh/tdDcaUlgThrh.
Admit strategy 400 according to the DCA in up link and the down link, reserve some channel code resource at particular time-slot 320,340.In particular time-slot 320,340, when the sum of channel code resource surpasses first threshold tdDcaTimeslotXThreshold (wherein, X is the quantity of time slot 320,340, and scope is 0-6), block request.Can dispose or measure the value that first threshold tdDcaTimeslotXThreshold is set based on Interference Signal Code Power (ISCP) alternatively.ISCP is the measurement of disturbing in the particular time-slot 320,340.This measurement has multiple application, as time slot 320,340 and the Channel Assignment for the user of wireless communication system 100.
In addition, according to this method,, reserve some channel code resource of all carrier waves 140 in the sub-district 150 according to different COS.Surpass the set limit of the second threshold value tdDcaDINgThrh/tdDcaUINgThrh if be calculated as the expection number of codes of unavailability of the channel code of all carrier waves 140 or midamble sign indicating number and the quantity sum of the sign indicating number that distributed, then block non-guarantee/non-handoff request.
When the above-mentioned of the unavailability of channel code that is calculated as all carrier waves 140 or midamble sign indicating number with surpass the 3rd threshold value tdDcaDlgThrh/tdDcaUlgThrh, then block non-guarantee/switching and guarantee/non-handoff request.According to this rule, never block guarantee/handoff request according to this method.Therefore, the service that belongs to guarantee/switching class will be endowed priority, and suppose that the time slot of being discussed except time slot 320, the 340 reservation sign indicating number in each 320,340 has enough sign indicating number resources, the service that then correspondingly belongs to guarantee/switching class will be accepted all the time.In the second threshold value tdDcaDINgThrh/tdDcaUINgThrh and/or the 3rd threshold value tdDcaDlgThrh/tdDcaUlgThrh, do not comprise the sign indicating number that time slot 320,340 is reserved in each.
In order to clarify and further specify this method, below example will be discussed.Yet, it should be noted that this only is a non-limiting example, but not only be intended to limit the scope of this method that limits by independent claims.
A sub-district 150 can only comprise a carrier wave 140, and wherein, the time slot configuration between up link and the down link is 3: 3.Therefore, 3 time slots 320 are used for up link, and 3 time slots 340 are used for down link.In the TD-SCDMA system, can use 6 time slots 320,340 altogether in 1 carrier wave 140, each time slot 320,340 can carry 16 SF16 orthogonal codes, and wherein, SF (spreading factor) is 16.In each time slot 320,340, can reserve 2 sign indicating numbers, so tdDcaTimeslot1Threshold-tdDcaTimeslot6Threshold=2.Therefore, each time slot 320,340 only can use 14 SF16 orthogonal codes.3 uplink time slot 320 total total 143=42 sign indicating numbers are available.If the second threshold value tdDcaUINgThrh=14, the sign indicating number that can be used for non-guarantee/non-switching is 42-14=28.When reaching this threshold level, will block non-guarantee/non-handoff request.If the 3rd threshold value tdDcaUlgThrh=6, can be used for ensureing/sign indicating number of non-switching and non-guarantee/switching is 42-6=36.
Non-guarantee/non-handed over service will get clogged all the time.When the up link sign indicating number of sub-district has been consumed 36 SF16 channel codes, will block guarantee/non-switching and non-guarantee/handed over service.
According to this method,, must satisfy and in each time slot 320,340, reserve 2 SF16 channel codes for guarantee/handed over service.
Algorithm 410 carrier wave priority algorithms
If sub-district 150 only comprises a carrier wave 140, priority value is unnecessary, and according to this method, can call time slot priority algorithm 420 with direct assigned code.
Yet,, can in sub-district 150, dispose carrier wave more than one in order for example to support the N carrier wave.Can in sub-district 150, dispose only main carrier 140.In addition, according to some embodiment, can in sub-district 150, dispose 0-5 auxilliary carrier wave.
Therefore, when will be at the special services Resources allocation, at following carrier wave priority algorithm 410, priority sequence that must all candidate carrier of definition.
Each carrier wave can be by for example Control Node 130 imparting system priority.Priority limit from 1 to 6, wherein, the 1st, highest.Priority value can be predefined, the configuration or according to some embodiment tuning dynamically arranging Network Based.Based on the priority of carrier wave in the sub-district 150, consider that at first load can satisfy the limit priority carrier wave 140 of service request.
If comprise the carrier wave more than in the sub-district 150, these carrier waves will be divided into two sections: voice preference carrier wave section and data, services preference carrier wave section.Can dispose or the tuning number of carriers that dynamically arranges at every section division Network Based.Ratio can depend on for example business model.
When being services selection carrier wave 140, must calculate all residue codes in all uplink/downlink time slots 320,340 in the sub-district of in each time slot 320,340, being reserved 150 of sign indicating number at all carrier waves according to this programme.
According to some embodiment of this method, can calculate each time slot load 320,340 in the total load of each carrier wave in the uplink/downlink and the uplink/downlink.Reserve the sign indicating number if the institute in carrier wave 140 withs a hook at the end, all sign indicating numbers of uplink/downlink then can be selected carrier wave 140 more than the demand sign indicating number in the carrier wave 140.
For current service, can use same procedure to select all available carrier wave, and can only select up link and down link condition to satisfy those carrier waves of current service simultaneously.
The priority configuration of all candidate carrier can be disposed based on carrier system.As previously mentioned, all unavailable carrier waves have been assigned from high to low.In addition, all unavailable carrier waves are to be configured in a section in two sections (segment of speech and/or data, services sections).If all carrier waves have some different priorities, then limit priority carrier wave 140 will be configured in the front end of arrangement.Therefore, the carrier wave 140 of limit priority will at first be considered to have.
If exist have identical systems priority more than a carrier wave 140, then for the independently service of 3.4kbps signaling/CS speech (12.2kbps), at first the carrier wave in the voice preference section is put into the candidate and arranged, and can in them, have of low load and give higher priority.Then, the carrier wave in the data, services preference section can be put into the candidate and arrange, and compare, can give higher priority to carrier wave 140 with higher load with the carrier wave that hangs down load in the data, services preference section.
For other services, at first the carrier wave in the data, services preference section is put into arrangement, and higher load will have higher priority; Then, in turn, compare, to having the assignment of carriers higher priority of low load in the voice preference section with the carrier wave in the voice preference section.
Algorithm 420 time slot priority algorithms
Adopting and can give mode like the priority class for carrier wave according to carrier wave priority algorithm 410, can be each time slot 320,340 configuration-system priority in uplink/downlink.After having selected a carrier wave 140, can select time slot 320,340 based on time slot priority in up link and the down link and time slot load respectively.Can only select load to satisfy those time slots 320,340 of service request.
When candidate carrier disposes, can distribute suitable time slot 320,340 and sign indicating number according to time slot priority algorithm 420 in priority sequence.At this moment, can carry out time slot 320,340 and sign indicating number distribution trial to a carrier wave, distribute to attempt originating in the limit priority carrier wave until the lowest priority carrier wave, up to find can satisfy service request, have the suitable carrier wave 140 of suitable time slot 320,340 and sign indicating number till.
For the ease of reader understanding's this method of knowledge shortcoming, can give the non-limiting example of the function of output time slot priority algorithm 420.This example relates to the sub-district 150 that comprises 3 carrier waves.After at first having carried out carrier wave priority algorithm 410, elect second carrier wave and the 3rd carrier wave as candidate carrier, and it is put into priority query in order.Then, will distribute time slot 320,340 and sign indicating number.At first, time slot in the first carrier and sign indicating number in the priority query will be attempted distributing.If attempt failure, then in priority query, newly attempt in next carrier wave 140 grade.In case can become distribution of work time slot 320,340 and sign indicating number, just can call and admit control 400 to judge whether the power related resource is available.
Fig. 5 shows the flow chart of the embodiment of method step 500-570.Method step 500-570 is included in the method in the first node 110.This method is intended at 320,340 allocation of transmission resources of the time slot in the carrier wave 140.First node 110 is included in the sub-district 150 in the cordless communication network 100.First node 110 be configured to cordless communication network 100 in Section Point 120 communicate.
As previously discussed, first node 110 can be the base station, and Section Point 120 can be a travelling carriage.Yet according to some embodiment, Section Point 120 also can be the base station.Yet, among the method step 500-570 that in first node 110, carries out arbitrarily, some or even all can be distributed between first node 110 and the Control Node 130.Therefore, can be fully or in Control Node 130, carry out at least to a certain extent according among the method step 500-570 of this method arbitrarily, some or all.
For at the time slot in the carrier wave 140 320,340 allocation of transmission resources suitably, this method can comprise a plurality of step 500-570.Yet, should be noted in the discussion above that in the described method step some are optionally, and only comprise in certain embodiments.In addition, should be noted that, method step 500-570 can carry out by the random time order, and some (for example step 505 and steps 510) in them or even Overall Steps can be simultaneously or to change, arbitrarily to rearrange, decompose or even antipodal time sequencing execution.This method can may further comprise the steps:
Step 500
The request that first node 110 receives for transfer resource from Section Point 120, this transfer resource is used to transmit the data of specified quantitative.
Step 505
The certain priority classification of definite transfer resource of being asked at first node 110 places.
Step 510
Obtain the threshold limit value that is associated with the certain priority classification.The threshold limit value is relevant with the transfer resource at data volume.According to some optional embodiment,, then can block request if the sum of resource needed has surpassed the threshold limit value of being obtained in the carrier wave 140.
Step 520
This step is optionally, and can only be included among some embodiment of this method.Can be to each the carrier wave 140 grant priority value that comprises in the sub-district 150.
Step 530
This step is optionally, and can only be included among some embodiment of this method.Can be according to the priority value of being authorized, according to priority order sorts to carrier wave.According to some embodiment, ordered steps can be by according to the priority value of being authorized and rely on the business divided, according to priority order sorts to carrier wave and carries out.
Step 535
This step is optionally, and can only be included among some embodiment of this method.If comprise in the sub-district 150, then carrier wave can be divided into voice service carrier wave and data, services carrier wave more than a carrier wave 140.
Step 540
This step is optionally, and can only be included among some embodiment of this method.Can determine that request for resource relates to voice service and also relates to data, services.
Step 545
This step is optionally, and can only be included among some embodiment of this method.Can select to have the carrier wave of limit priority.According to some embodiment, whether this step can need to distribute more resources to carry out by control.Distribute more resources if desired, can control then whether selected carrier wave comprises available resources, and if do not comprise next carrier wave of selective sequential according to priority then.
Step 550
This step is optionally, and can only be included among some embodiment of this method.Can calculate available resources selected carrier wave 140, each time slot 320,340.
Step 555
This step is optionally, and can only be included among some embodiment of this method.The available resources and the resource needed of each time slot 320,340 of being calculated can be compared.
Step 560
This step is optionally, and can only be included among some embodiment of this method.Can select the time slot 320,340 of available resources more than resource needed.
Step 570
If resource needed does not surpass the threshold limit value of being obtained in the carrier wave 140, then initiate assigning process, to distribute institute's requested resource to carrier wave 140.
Fig. 6 shows the block diagram of the embodiment of the device 600 that is arranged in first node 110.For manner of execution step 500-570 in first node 110, first node 110 comprises the device 600 shown in Fig. 6.
For the sake of clarity, present unnecessary complex environment for understanding this method and device 600, from Fig. 6, to have saved the internal electronic equipment of the unnecessary device 600 that is used to carry out this method with the reader of exempt from customs examination knowledge shortcoming.
Device 600 is configured at 320,340 allocation of transmission resources of the time slot in the carrier wave 140.First node 110 is included in the sub-district 150 in the cordless communication network 100.First node 110 is configured to communicate with Section Point 120.Device 600 comprises receiving element 610.Receiving element 610 is suitable for receiving the request for resource.In addition, device 600 comprises determining unit 620.Determining unit 620 is suitable for determining the priority class for the request of resource.In addition, device 600 comprises acquiring unit 630.Acquiring unit 630 is suitable for obtaining the threshold limit value.In addition, device 600 comprises associative cell 640.The threshold limit value that associative cell 640 is suitable for being obtained is associated with determined priority class.In addition, device 600 comprises obstruction unit 650.The sum that obstruction unit 650 is suitable for resource needed in carrier wave 140 surpasses under the situation of the threshold limit value of being obtained, and blocks request.Device 600 also comprises allocation units 660.Allocation units 660 are suitable for distributing institute's requested resource.
Should be noted in the discussion above that and to regard the described unit 610-660 that is included in the device 600 as independent logic entity, but they need not to be independent physical entity.Any, some or all of unit among the unit 610-660 can be comprised or be co-located in the identical physical location.Yet,, among Fig. 6 included unit 610-660 is depicted as independently physical location for the ease of understanding the function of device 600.
According to this method, be used at the method for time slot 320,340 allocation of transmission resources of carrier wave 140 can be by the one or more processor (not shown) in the first node 110 and the computer program code that is used to carry out the function of this method realize.The said procedure code also can be provided as computer program, and computer program has for example form of data medium, carries out the computer program code of the method according to this invention when data medium is carried in being loaded into processing unit.Data medium can be CD ROM dish, memory stick, maybe can preserve machine-readable data such as other suitable medium arbitrarily such as dish or band.Computer program code also can be provided as on the server, remotely download to the pure program code of first node 110.
Therefore, comprise that at least some the computer program of instruction set of method that is used for carrying out according to step 500-570 can be used for realizing said method.
Those skilled in the art will recognize that the present invention may be implemented as device 600, method or the computer program in the first node 110.Correspondingly, the present invention can have complete hardware embodiment, software implementation example or in conjunction with the form of software and hardware aspect, all these are collectively referred to as " circuit " or " module " here.In addition, the present invention can have the form of the computer program on the computer-usable storage medium, has computer usable program code in medium.Any suitable computer-readable medium be can use, hard disk, CD-ROM, optical storage device comprised, such as transmission medium or the magnetic memory device of supporting the Internet or Intranet.
Can be with such as Java , the object programming language is write the computer program code that is used to carry out the present invention's operation before the arbitrary faces such as Smalltalk or C++.Yet the computer program code that is used to carry out the step of this method can also be to write such as traditional process programming language such as assembler language of " C " programming language and/or even lower level.Program code can be whole carried out on the user's set 600, is partly being carried out on the user's set 600 as the unit software encapsulation, partly on the user's set 600 and partly carrying out on the remote computing device or wholely carrying out on remote computing device.Under last scene, remote computing device can link to each other with user's set 600 by Local Area Network or wide area network (WAN), perhaps for example the internet usage service provider, link to each other with outer computer by the Internet.
In addition, upper part ground with reference to schematic flow sheet and/or according to the device of the embodiment of the invention, method and computer program product description method of the present invention.Should be appreciated that, can come the combination of each frame and the schematic flow sheet and/or the block diagram center of realization flow schematic diagram and/or block diagram by computer program instructions.These computer program instructions can be provided for the processor of all-purpose computer, special-purpose computer or other programmable data processing device, to produce machine, the device that makes the instruction of carrying out by processor or other programmable data processing unit of computer create to be used for function/action that the frame that is implemented in flow chart and/or block diagram is specified.
These computer program instructions also can be stored in the computer-readable memory, computer-readable memory can vectoring computer or other programmable data processing unit to move according to ad hoc fashion, make the instruction that is stored in the computer-readable memory produce the product that comprises command device, with the specified function/action of the frame in realization flow figure and/or the block diagram.
Computer program instructions also can be loaded into computer or other programmable data processing unit, so that the sequence of operations step of carrying out on computer or other programmable device produces computer implemented processing, thereby the instruction of carrying out on computer or other programmable device provides step to be implemented in the specified function/action of frame in flow chart and/or the block diagram.
Employed term is not intended to limit the invention in the detailed description of the certain exemplary embodiments of being illustrated in the accompanying drawings.In the accompanying drawings, identical numeral is indicated components identical.
As used herein, unless explicit state, singulative " ", " one " and " being somebody's turn to do " are intended to also comprise plural form.It will also be understood that, when in specification, using, term " comprises " and/or specifies " comprising " existence of described feature, integral body, step, operation, element and/or assembly, but does not get rid of the existence or the interpolation of one or more other features, integral body, step, operation, element, assembly and/or feature group, whole group, step group, operational group, element group, component groups.Will be appreciated that when saying element " connection " or " coupling " it can directly connect or be coupled to another element, perhaps can have intermediary element to another element.In addition, " connection " or " coupling " used herein can comprise wireless connections or coupling.As used herein, term " and/or " comprise in the listed relevant item one or more arbitrarily or all combinations.
Unless otherwise defined, all terms that comprise technology used herein and scientific and technical terminology have the known implication of the technical field of the invention technical staff.It will also be understood that, should be understood that to have and the corresponding to implication of they implications in the context of correlation technique such as the term that defines in the common dictionary, unless and clearly definition herein, should under desirable or excessively strict meaning, not understand these terms.

Claims (9)

1. time slot (320 that in first node (110), is used at carrier wave (140), 340) method of allocation of transmission resources, described first node (110) is included in the cordless communication network (100), described first node (110) be configured to cordless communication network (100) in Section Point (120) carry out radio communication, said method comprising the steps of:
Receive (500) request for transfer resource from Section Point (120), described transfer resource is used to transmit the data of specified quantitative;
Determine the certain priority classification of the transfer resource that (505) are asked;
Obtain the threshold limit value that (510) are associated with the certain priority classification, described threshold limit value is relevant with the transfer resource at data volume; And
If needed resource does not surpass the threshold limit value of being obtained in the carrier wave (140), then initiate (570) assigning process at institute's requested resource to carrier wave (140).
2. method according to claim 1, further comprising the steps of:
Authorize (520) priority value to each carrier wave (140) that comprises in sub-district (150); And
According to the priority value of being authorized, according to priority order is to carrier wave sort (530).
3. method according to claim 2, wherein, according to priority order is carried out by following operation the sort step of (530) of carrier wave:
According to the priority value of being authorized and depend on the business of being divided, according to priority order sorts to carrier wave.
4. according to each described method in the claim 1 to 3, further comprising the steps of:
If comprise in sub-district (150) more than a carrier wave, then carrier wave being divided (535) is voice service carrier wave and data, services carrier wave; And
Determine that (540) relate to voice service for the request of resource and also relate to data, services.
5. according to each described method in the claim 1 to 4, wherein, described method is further comprising the steps of:
Select (545) to have the carrier wave (140) of limit priority;
Calculate (550) available resources at the selected carrier wave (140) of each time slot (320,340);
To compare (555) at the available resources of being calculated and the resource needed of each time slot 320,340; And
Selection (560) has the time slot (320,340) more than the available resources of resource needed.
6. method according to claim 5, wherein, the step of selecting (545) to have the carrier wave (140) of limit priority is carried out by following operation:
Whether control needs to distribute more resources, and if desired,
Then whether selected carrier wave comprises available resources in control, and if do not comprise available resources,
Next carrier wave of selective sequential according to priority then.
7. according to each described method in the claim 1 to 6, wherein, described first node (110) is represented by the base station.
8. according to each described method in the claim 1 to 6, wherein, described first node (110) is represented by Control Node.
9. device (600) that in first node (110), is used for time slot (320,340) allocation of transmission resources at carrier wave (140), described first node (110) is included in the interior sub-district (150) of cordless communication network (100), described first node (110) is configured to communicate with Section Point (120), and described device (600) comprising:
Receiving element (610) is suitable for receiving the request for resource;
Determining unit (620) is suitable for determining the priority class for the request of resource;
Acquiring unit (630) is suitable for obtaining the threshold limit value;
Associative cell (640), the threshold limit value that is suitable for being obtained is associated with determined priority class;
Block unit (650), the sum that is suitable for resource needed in carrier wave (140) surpasses under the situation of the threshold limit value of being obtained, and blocks request; And
Allocation units (660) are suitable for distributing institute's requested resource.
CN200880128032.2A 2008-03-14 2008-03-14 Method and arrangement for prioritising channel allocation Expired - Fee Related CN101971682B (en)

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